"Where sweet simplicity resides, which Grace
And Beauty call their own."

Two miles further we pass SWAINSTON, another principal seat: the mansion lies below the road, surrounded by trees; a copious stream, well stored with fish, runs through the gardens and plantations, which are extensive and judiciously laid-out; and the prospect-temple which crowns the hill on the right is a very conspicuous object. From hence the road is on the slope of a series of hills, often picturesquely shrouded in groves and hanging woods; while in the more open parts some extensive views are presented of the north side of the island, the sea, and the opposite coast of Hampshire; but the prospect which is opened as we descend into Carisbrooke is particularly grand: the village makes an admirable foreground, backed by lofty hills,—on the left we see the town of Newport and its adjoining hamlets, with E. Cowes Park, &c. in the distance,—and on the right,

"High o'er the pines, that with their dark'ning shade
Surround yon craggy bank, the Castle rears
Its crumbling turrets: still its towering head
A warlike mien, a sullen grandeur wears!"

LANDMARKS AND OTHER CONSPICUOUS OBJECTS

Erected on the Hills.


The fact of so many of the hills and downs being crowned with some far-seen object, such as a light-house, obelisk, or telegraph, must be a source of considerable interest to a traveller in the Isle of Wight, not only by their often giving an identity and attraction to many of those broad features of scenery which would otherwise be comparatively tame and monotonous, but also by enabling him to determine the bearings and situation of places in their vicinity.

We shall here name a few of the most conspicuous of these objects, nearly in the order pursued in the preceding description of the Tour of the Island:—most of them being visible from the neighbourhood of Newport, which, as we have before stated, occupies a central position. We shall therefore commence with Carisbrooke Castle.

At West Cowes—the Church-tower, and Windmills. At East Cowes—Towers of Osborne, Norris, and East Cowes Castle. At Wootton—the Prospect-tower of Fernhill. Southward of Ryde—a large Windmill. On Ashey Down—the Sea-mark. At Bembridge—Mill on the Down. Godshill—the Church: behind which, on Appuldurcombe Down, is an Obelisk and private Signal-station. On Shanklin Down—Cooke's Castle. St. Catharine's Down—ancient Tower, and old Light-house; on the sea-cliffs, the new Light-house; on the northern extremity of the down, the Alexandrian Pillar. Freshwater Downs—Light-house, and Beacon.


TOURS OF THE ISLAND.


Some years ago it was customary for the then limited number of Post-masters to adopt a regular three-days' Tour of the island, dividing it into the North-eastern, the Southern, and the North-western; differing but very little except as to the order of the days' excursion. Not so now—for a hundred plans would hardly describe all "the Tours" recommended by the different inn-keepers and numerous other letters-out of vehicles for pleasure-parties; to say nothing of the wide difference between the visitors themselves, as regards the Time allowed.—We have anticipated, we hope, every question on the subject, by the arrangement in the preceding pages: but still it may be satisfactory to some of our readers, to see the most generally adopted Routes. The reader will perceive that Appuldurcombe is frequently left as the object of a separate day's trip.


CONTINUED TOUR FROM RYDE.

FIRST DAY       (Second day continued.)    MILES.
MILES. Brixton, 2   
St. John's: St. Clare, &c., 1    Mottistone, 2   
The Priory, 2    Brooke, 1   
St. Helen's Green, 1    Freshwater-gate, 4   
Bembridge (crossing ferry), 1    Needles Light-house,
Yaverland, Alum Bay, 1   
Sandown Fort and Village, Sleep at Fr. gate or A. Bay. ——
Shanklin Chine and Village, 3    20   
Luccombe Chine, THIRD DAY
East End, Yarmouth, 6   
Bonchurch—Ventnor, 2    Calbourne and Westover, 6   
Steephill Castle, 1    Swainston,
St. Lawrence, 1    Carisbrooke Village, 3   
Niton, Newport, 1   
Sleep here, or at Blackgang. —— Parkhurst Prison, 1   
23½ West Cowes, 4   
SECOND DAY East Cowes (crossing ferry),
St. Catharine's Light-house, Whippingham Church, 2   
Sandrock Spring, Wootton-bridge, 3   
Blackgang Chine, Quarr Abbey, 1   
Chale, Ryde,
Kingston, ——
Shorwell and Northcourt, 2    31½

Tour from Ryde, in which Parties sleep but one Night in the Country.

First Day: St. Helen's 4 miles, Bembridge 1, Yaverland and Sandown 5, Shanklin 3, Luccombe and East End 2, Bonchurch and Ventnor 2, Wroxall 2, Newchurch 4, Ryde 6—total 29 miles, or by Brading 26.

Second Day: Wootton 3½, Arreton 4, Godshill and Appuldurcombe 5, Steephill 3, St. Lawrence 1, Niton 2½, Arreton 7, Wootton 4, Ryde 3½—total 33½ miles.

Third Day: Through Wootton to Newport 7, Carisbrooke 1, Shorwell 4, Brixton 2, Mottistone 2, Brooke 1, Freshwater-gate 4, Needles-point 3½, Alum Bay 1,—total 25½ miles. Sleep at Fr. gate or Alum Bay.—Fourth Day: Yarmouth 6, Shalfleet 4, Barracks, &c. 5½, West Cowes, 4, East Cowes 0½, Whippingham 2, Wootton 3, Ryde 3½—total 28½ miles.


GENERAL TOUR FROM COWES.

FIRST DAY       (Second day continued.)   
House of Industry, &c. 4    Steephill Castle, 1   
Newport, 1    Ventnor, and Bonchurch, 2   
Carisbrooke Castle, 1    East End, 1   
Swainston, on the right, 3    Luccombe Chine,
Calbourne and Westover, Shanklin Chine and Village,
Yarmouth, 6    Sleep here, or at Ventnor ——
Alum Bay, 6    24   
The Needles Light-house, 1    THIRD DAY
Freshwater-gate, Sandown Fort and Village, 3   
Sleep here, or at Alum Bay. —— Yaverland Church, &c.
28    Bembridge.—Cross ferry,
SECOND DAY St. Helen's Green, 1   
Brooke—Mottistone, 5    The Priory, on the right, 1   
Brixton, 2    St. Clare—St. John's, 2   
Shorwell and Northcourt, 2    Ryde, 1   
Chale and Blackgang Chine, 5    Wootton-bridge—Fernhill,
Sandrock Spring, Whippingham Church, 3   
St. Catharine's Light-house, East Cowes, 2   
Niton Village, ——
St. Lawrence Church, &c. 21½

TOURS FROM NEWPORT.

NORTH-EASTERN TOUR

Fernhill—Wootton-bridge,         Yaverland Church, &c.
Quarr Abbey, Sandown Fort and Village,
Ryde, 2    Brading Down, 3   
St. John's—St. Clare, 1    Ashey Sea-mark, 2   
The Priory, 2    Down-end, 2   
St. Helen's Green, 1    Newport, 3   
Cross ferry to Bembridge, 1    ——
27   
SOUTHERN TOUR.       WESTERN TOUR.
Arreton Church, 4    Carisbrooke, 1   
Shanklin, 6    Shorwell and Northcourt,   4   
Luccombe—East End, 2    Brixton, 2   
Bonchurch and Ventnor, 2    Mottistone, 2   
Steephill Castle, 1    Brooke, 1   
St. Lawrence, 1    Freshwater-gate, 4   
Niton, Needles Light-house,
St. Catharine's Light-house,   Alum Bay, 1   
Sandrock Spring, Yarmouth, 6   
Blackgang Chine, Calbourne and Westover, 6   
Chale, 1    Swainston,
Gatcombe, Carisbrooke Village, 3   
Newport, 4    Newport, 1   
(Or return by Rookley.) —— (Or return by Shalfleet.) ——
29    36   

A VOYAGE ROUND THE ISLAND

If the weather be favorable, will prove very interesting, and indeed be necessary to enable us to form a just estimate of the local attractions, since many of the scenes we have described are seen to most advantage from the water. Steamers perform the trip two or three times a-week during the season (usually in about eight hours): and sailing-craft from Ryde and Cowes are often engaged by parties for the same purpose.

If we sail to the eastward on leaving Cowes Harbour, the first objects demanding our attention are Norris Castle and the royal Palace of Osborne, with their extensive lawns sweeping to the shore, shaded by numerous groups of noble trees. After passing the Creeks of King's Quay and Wootton, we have a partial sight of Binstead: and a most comprehensive view of the fashionable town of Ryde, just as we leave the Pier. Hence to St. Helen's the coast forms several beautiful bays, lined with gentlemen's seats and villas, hamlets, and luxuriant woods.

Brading Haven, with the adjacent villages of Bembridge, St. Helen's, and Brading,—the whole encompassed by a semi-circular range of lofty hills—forms a very agreeable picture, especially at the time of high water. Our readers will have no difficulty in recognising the landmark of St. Helen's tower on the beach, and that on Ashey Down, about four miles inland.

Two miles further are the lofty Culver Cliffs, forming the north side of Sandown Bay, on whose shores stand the village and fort of the same name. At the southern extremity of this extensive bay rise the dark precipices of Dunnose, penetrated by the Chines of Shanklin and Luccombe. Near the latter commences the celebrated tract called the Undercliff, whose varied and unique charms are nowhere so advantageously seen as from the water, "whence it rises like a series of gigantic steps that seem to lead from the lofty cliffs on the shore, to the summit of the grand perpendicular wall" that bounds it on the land-side.—East End, the lovely village of Bonchurch, the fast-increasing town of Ventnor, and the stately castle of Steephill, are all fully presented to our view: and less distinctly through the groves in which they are for the most part embosomed, the villas of St. Lawrence, Old Park, Mirables, &c. Beyond the pretty little cove of Puckaster we see part of Niton village; and close to the shore, the gigantic tower of the Light-house. A mile further is the Sandrock Spring, in the midst of a wild tract, that terminates in the gloomy ravine called Blackgang Chine, backed by the tower-crowned eminence of St. Catharine's Hill.

Hence to Compton Bay the coast is dreary and comparatively monotonous; but we have a tolerable view of some of the smaller chines, and also of the fine range of downs that stretch from the centre of the island to its western extremity. Almost the whole extent of Freshwater Cliffs meets the eye at once: but there is no great difficulty in recognizing the most noted rocks, caves, &c. as we pass along. The various forms which are exhibited by those huge masses of chalk the Needles, as we approach and leave them, in connection with the beautiful precipices of Scratchell's Bay, form perhaps the most interesting circumstance of our voyage: the light-house seems placed on the very brink of the precipice: and the brilliant scenery of Alum Bay will appear to advantage, especially if it be a sunny afternoon.

Beyond this the coast consists of steep broken slopes and earthy cliffs, some of them of considerable altitude, but presents no object of particular interest till we near the river Yar, with its adjacent town and villas: Newtown Creek opens about three miles further on. West Cowes, as we approach it from Thorness Bay, has a beautiful aspect, numerous genteel villas and first-rate lodging-houses covering the shore for nearly a mile: and the ever-amusing scene of Cowes harbour will form a delightful termination to our voyage.


The Passage and Conveyance.


JUNE 1, 1849.


BY STEAM-PACKETS.

pointing finger Strangers are particularly requested to attend to the following recommendation.—We have always made it a point to delay the publication of our Guides to as late a period as we well could (often to a degree of inconvenience), in order that our readers may be furnished with an accurate statement of the precise time of the several passage-vessels starting to or from the island: but this, instead of an advantage, often proved a disappointment: for perhaps a change of hours unexpectedly took place within a week or fortnight afterwards, in consequence of some new regulation in the time of the railways, or from some motive on the part of one or other of the steam-packet companies. We therefore particularly advise strangers to make inquiry at the local inns, on board the packets, or at the railway or booking offices, in all cases where it is of important consequence to know exactly to a minute.


Between Southampton, Cowes, Ryde, & Portsmouth.

FROM MORN. AFT.
South'n to Cowes at. 3½  8.40  10.40— 1¾  4.40  7
Ryde and Portsmo. 8.40  10.40— 1¾  4.40
Portsmouth to Cowes 8.40  10— 2  4½  6½
Southampton 8.40  10— 2  4½
Ryde to Cowes 9¼  10½— 2½  5  7
Southampton 9¼  10½— 2½  5
Cowes to Ryde 10  12— 3½  6¼
Portsmouth 6¾  10  12— 3½  6.15
South'n. 8¾  10.40  12— 3¾  6¼  8¾
South'n to East Cowes 3½  10.40— 1¾  4.40
E. Cowes to South'ton. 8.35  11.50— 3.35  6

On Sundays the passages are less frequent.


Portsmouth, Portsea, Gosport, and Ryde.

From Gosport at 8.10, 9.45, 10.50, 11.50, 1½, 2½, 5¼, 6.35. From Portsea at 8.15, 9.50, 10.55 11.55, 1.35, 2.35, 5.25, 6.40. From Portsmouth each passage five minutes later.

From Ryde at 7.20, 9, 11, 12, 1¼, 2½, 4¼, & 6.

ON SUNDAYS:

From Portsmouth at 8, 3, and 5.
From Ryde at 9, 4, and 6.

pointing finger In the height of the season, steamers leave Southampton for Cowes on the arrival of every Railway train,—and Cowes for Southampton in time to meet every Train: and between Portsmouth and Ryde run about every hour from 7 to 7.


From Lymington—the Glasgow runs to Yarmouth three or four times a-day: the Solent every morning to Cowes, whence she proceeds on alternate days to Southampton and Portsmouth—and by suiting her time to that of the other steamers, maintains a daily communication between all these places.

The steamers from Portsmouth, Southampton, and Lymington, tow horse-boats across.

During summer, Steamers frequently make trips round the island, usually in about seven hours.


Regular Sailing Passage-boats.

From Cowes to Newport, daily: the hours depending upon the state of the tide.

From Wootton to Portsmouth at 9 and 4 (3 or earlier in winter), daily: and from Portsmouth at 9 and 2½.

From Bembridge to Portsmouth and back, every other day, or oftener, in summer.

To Poole the sailing-hoys run twice a-week, calling off Cowes and Yarmouth.


Land-Conveyances.

The STAGE-COACHES.—The following are the summer arrangements for 1849:—

From Newport to Ryde, at 8, 12½, 2¾, and 5¼.
From Ryde at 9¼, 11, 3½, and 6½.

From Newport to West Cowes at 8, 9½, 2½, and 5½.
Cowes to Newport at 10, 12, 3½, and 6½.

West Cowes to Ventnor (thro' Newport, Blackgang, and Niton,) at 10, returning at 3. Ventnor to East Cowes (through Godshill and Newport,) at 8½, returning at 3.

From Ryde to Ventnor at 9½, 11, and 3. Ventnor to Ryde at 8½, 1¾, and 3. Passing through Brading, Sandown, and Shanklin.

Most of the coaches omit travelling on Sundays.

It will be seen that by these conveyances, visitors arriving at Cowes or Ryde in the morning may make the tour of one-half the island the same day. If from Ryde in the morning, they would be returned to Cowes in time for the last packet across, and the same from the latter to the former place.

But here we must caution our friends, as we did respecting the steam-packets, that frequent alterations take place in the hours of starting, perhaps in consequence of some change made by the vessels, but as often induced by the caprice of the rival speculators; some of them continuing throughout the year, and others running only during the summer.

The Carriers.—These of late have so increased, that there is scarcely a village without one or more to Newport or Ryde,—between the latter places there are three every day; between Cowes, Newport, and Ventnor, several carts and vans daily; and from the less populous parishes, one every other day.


List of the Principal Inns.

Newport,— the Bugle—Mew.
Star—Bryant.
Wheat-sheaf, Corn-market—J. Read.
Green Dragon, Pyle-street—R. Read.
Swan, High-street—Wardle.
Ryde,— Pier Hotel—Rendall.
Hotel, Union-street—Yelf.
Kent, ditto—Pegg.
Crown, near the theatre—Woodrow.
Hotel, near the pier—Beazley.
Star, upper part of the town—Locke.
Hotel & Boarding-house—Weeks.
Spring-vale,— Tavern—Heath.
West Cowes,—— Fountain, on the quay—Webb.
Vine, adjoining; ditto—Roper.
Marine Hotel, Parade—Helmore.
Globe, ditto—Aris.
East Cowes,— Medina Hotel—Drew.
Prince of Wales, nr. toll-gate—Tucker.
Yarmouth,— George—Bright.
Bugle—Butler.
Freshwater,— Hotel. Fr. gate—Plumbly.
Albion Hotel, ditto—Groves.
Needles Hotel, Alum Bay—Groves.
Blackgang Chine,— Hotel—Brooks.
Niton,— Royal Sandrock Hotel—Kent.
Boarding-house, on the shore—Bailey.
White Lion, Niton village—Bright.
Buddle Inn—
Ventnor,— Hotel—Riles.
Marine Hotel—Bush.
Crab and Lobster—Cass.
Commercial Inn—Cummins.
Bonchurch,— Hotel—Ribbands.
Shanklin,— Williams's Hotel—Hale.
Hotel—Daish.
Sandown,— King's-head—Thomas.
Bembridge,— Hotel, on the beach—Fletcher.
Brading,— Wheat-sheaf—Lale.
Calbourne,— Sun—Woodford.
Godshill,— Griffin—Smith.
Brixton,— New Inn—Sanders.

LIST OF THE PRINCIPAL

SEATS & COUNTRY-VILLAS

WITH THE NAMES OF

Their Proprietors or Occupiers.


pointing finger In those instances where no Occupiers' Names appear, such Residences are generally to be sold or let.


OSBORNE, Her Most Gracious Majesty the Queen
APPULDURCOMBE, Earl Yarborough.
Afton Manor-house, B. Cotton, esq.
Appley, near Ryde, J. Hyde, esq.
Beauchamp, Undercliff, Sir W. Gordon, bt.
Bellecroft, near Newport, J. Cooke, esq.
Bembridge Parsonage, Rev. F.G. Middleton.
Billingham, near Kingston W. Stancombe, esq.
Binstead Cottage, Lord Downes.
------ Parsonage, Rev. Philip Hewitt.
Blackwater Cottage, S. of Newport,    J. Rutherford, esq.
Brixton Parsonage, Rev. E. McAll.
Brook Manor-house, James How, esq.
Brookfield Cottage, Binstead, Rev. Aug. Hewitt.
Calbourne Parsonage, Rev. R. Sumner.
Castlehurst, nr. Carisbrooke, H. Pinnock, esq.
Chale Parsonage, Rev. A. Gother.
Costorphine-hill, Ryde, J.P. Lind, esq.
EAST COWES CASTLE, ——
East Dene, Bonchurch, Capt. Swinburne.
Egypt House, nr. W. Cowes, Sir T. Tancred, bt.
Elm Cottage, near E. Cowes, ——
FAIRLEE, N.E. of Newport, Rd. Oglander, esq.
Fairlee Cottage, ditto, ——
Fairy-hill, Nettlestone, W.A. Glynn, esq.
Farringford-hill, Freshwater, Rev. G. Seymour.
FERNHILL, Wootton, Samuel Sanders, esq.
GATCOMBE PARK, Captain Berners.
Gatcombe Rectory, Rev. W. Thompson, D.D.
Hampstead, near Shalfleet, Mrs. Nash.
Haylands, south of Ryde, Captain Locke.
Hill-grove, Bembridge, Hon. A.H. Moreton.
Holmwood, Ryde, T.B. Maynard, esq.
Kite-hill, Wootton, Sir H. Brook, bt.
Lowcliff Lodge, Blackgang, ——
Mill-hill, West Cowes, ——
Medina Hermitage, nr. Niton, W.H. Dawes, esq.
Mirables, Undercliff, ditto, Mrs. Arnold.
Mount Cleeves House, ditto, the Misses Simes.
Moor House, near W. Cowes, ——
Mottistone House, R. Jessett, esq.
New Close, s.w. of Newport, T. Cooke, esq.
Ningwood House, Rev. —— Cottell.
Niton Parsonage, Rev. R. Dixon.
NORRIS, near E. Cowes, R. Bell, esq.
NORTHCOURT, Shorwell, H.P. Gordon, esq.
Shide Cottage, S. of Newport, Col. Napier.
NORTHWOOD PARK, G.H. Ward, esq.
Norton Lodge, Freshwater, Sir G. Hamond, bt.
NUNWELL, near Brading, Sir W. Oglander, bt.
Oakhill, near Ryde, T.M. Leacock, esq.
Old Park, Undercliff, J. Walkinshaw, esq.
Orchard, ditto, near Niton, Sir W. Gordon, bt.
Padmore, Whippingham, Rev. James Jolliffe.
Pidford, near Rookley, ——
Pitt-place, Mottistone, ——
PRIORY, n. of St. Helen's, H. Smith, esq.
Puckaster Cottage, Undercliff, Mrs. Vine.
Puckpool, east of Ryde, Lewis Wyatt, esq.
Ryde House, Miss Player.
Rookley Cottage, John Woodward, esq.
Rosiere, Niton, ——
Sealand Cottage, Blackgang, R. Pinnock, esq.
St. Clare, east of Ryde, Col. Vernon Harcourt.
ST. JOHN'S, ditto, A.F. Hamilton, esq.
St. Lawrence Villa, Earl Yarborough.
------ Cottage, Hon. Capt. D. Pelham.
St. Thomas' Villa, E. Cowes, Miss Barrington.
Sea-grove, Nettlestone, W. Gardiner esq.
Sea-field, ditto, Henry Beach, esq.
Spring-field, ditto John Callender, esq.
Steane Villa, Bembridge, ——
Shanklin Parsonage, Archdeacon Hill.
Shorwell Parsonage, Rev. E. Robertson.
Slatwoods, near East Cowes, Miss Shedden.
Southlands House, Blackgang, ——
Spring-hill, ditto, George Shedden, esq.
Standen, south of Newport, General Evelegh.
STEEPHILL CASTLE, J. Hambrough, esq.
Stickworth, south of Arreton, Mrs. Bell.
Stonepits' Cottage, Binstead, Capt. Brigstocke.
SWAINSTON, nr. Calbourne, Sir Rd. Simeon, bt.
The Battery, Sandown, T. Woodham, esq.
The Farm, nr. Newport, B. Mew, esq.
The Marina, Norton, Capt. Crozier.
Tower Cottage, Shanklin, — Cameron, esq.
Uplands, east of Ryde, C. Payne, esq.
Upton House, south of Ryde, Admiral Hoare.
Wacklands, s. of Newchurch, William Thatcher, esq.
WESTOVER, Calbourne, Hon. A'Court Holmes.
Westhill, Cowes, the Misses Ward.
------ Norton, R.B. Crozier, esq.
Westcliff, Niton, Captain Ker.
Westridge, east of Ryde, Mrs. Young.
Westbrook, ditto, J. Le Marchant, esq.
Whitcomb, near Gatcombe, Mrs. Hughes.
Woodlands, east of Ryde, J. Percival, esq.
Woodvale, near Gurnard Captain Ffarington.
Wootton Parsonage. Rev. R.W. White.
Yafford, near Shorwell, James Jolliffe, esq.
Yaverland Parsonage, Rev. R. Sherson.

Map of the Isle of Wight
Map of the Isle of Wight