Proclus, portraits of men of Atlantis in Egypt, 259
Procrustes slain by Theseus, 11
Psychro, 136
Pulosathu = Philistines, q.v.
Punt, Egyptian voyages to, 146
Q
Querns, Minoan, 227
R
Rahotep, statue of, 113
Ramesseum, 151
Ramses II., Treaty with Hittites, 162
Ramses III.: reliefs of, 121, 181; victory over sea-peoples, 164-166
Rekh-ma-ra, tomb of, 160-162, 207, 208, 214, 223, 259
Religion, Minoan: supreme goddess in, 244, 245; representations of goddess, 245-246; identification of, with Greek goddesses, 246, 247; Minoan god identified with Zeus, 247; absence of temples, 248; family worship, 248; shrines 249, 250; sacrifice and ritual, 250, 251; place of King in, 251-255
Rhea, 6, 7, 111, 122, 136; identified with Minoan goddess, 247
Rhiphæan Mountains, 3
Rhodes, Late Minoan III. work in, 209
Rhyton: from Hagia Triada, 103; bull's head, from Knossos, 113
Ripple ornament, 190
Road, Minoan at Knossos, 110
S
Sack of Knossos, 86
Sacrifice in Minoan worship, 250, 252
Sagalassians=Shakalsha (?), 166
Sahura, King of Fifth Dynasty, 146
Sais, legend of Atlantis at, 257-259
Salamis, late Mycenæan graves at, 59
Samson, 167
Sarcophagus, the, Hagia Triada, 127-129, 213, 250, 251
Sardinia relics of Minoan civilization, 51
Sardinians, 212
Sat-Hathor, 155
Scæan Gate, 39
Schliemann, 1, 2, 5; youth of, 34-36; excavates ancient Troy, 38-41, 227; Mycenæ, 42-48; discovers Shaft-Graves, 43-46; excavates Treasury of Atreus, 46-48; excavates at Orchomenos, 48; at Tiryns, 48, 49; considers excavations at Knossos, 64
Script, Minoan, 64, 78-81; Linear, at Gournia, 131
Scylla betrays Megara, 10
Seager, excavations at Mokhlos, 40, 133, 134, 143
Seal-impressions at Zakro, 133
Seals: Minoan, 143; button, 143
Sea-power: of Minos, 9, 76; of Knossos, 76, 77
Seats, Minoan, 102
Sebek-user, statuette of, 82, 93, 155, 156, 203
'Sed' Festival in Egypt, 255
Sen-mut, tomb of, 160-162, 207, 208, 259
Senusert (Usertsen), II., III., 150; III., 199
Shakalsha invade Egypt, 165, 166
Shield. See Armour
Ships: Minoan, 112, 223; Egyptian, 144
Shrines: at Gournia, 130, 131, 250; at Knossos, 249, 250, 252
Sicilians, 212
Sicily, 10; relics of Minoan civilization in, 51, 184
Sickles, 226
Sikels=Shakalsha (?), 166
Sinnis slain by Theseus, 11
Sistrum on Harvester Vase, 125
Sitia, 214
Snake Goddess, 105-107, 245, 250; dress of votaress of, 215
Sneferu, King of Third Dynasty, 146
Socrates, 17
Solon, legend of Atlantis, 257-259
Spain, relics of Minoan civilization in, 51, 184, 210
Sparta in Homeric poems, 21
Spratt describes ruins at Knossos 63
Spiral, origin of, 48, 143, 144, 193, 194
Staircase: at Knossos, 85, 86; at Phæstos, 120
Steles of Shaft-Graves, 43
Stillman, 64
Stirrup vases: at Knossos, 81, 108; at Zafer Papoura, 134; tomb of Ramses III., 163; at Gournia and Hagia Triada, 205, 210; prevalence of, in Late Minoan III., 210
'Stoa Basilike,' 108
Suffixes in Minoan Script, 235
Swords: in Shaft-Graves, 44; iron, 60; bronze, at Zafer Papoura, 134, 135; iron, in Late Minoan III., 178; bronze, in Late Minoan I., 204; from Zafer Papoura, 206
T
Tablets, clay, of Knossos, 78-81, 110, 238 et seq.
Tahuti, 69
Tahutmes IV., 174
Talent, Babylonian, at Knossos and Hagia Triada, 141
Tarentum, Late Minoan work at 209
Tell-el-Amarna: tablets of, 79; capital of Akhenaten, 163; Minoan pottery at, 185
Tell-es-Safi, Minoan pottery at, 140, 167
Temple repositories, 104-107, 172, 200
Temples: Egyptian, 25; absence of, in Minoan religion, 248
Terpander, invention of lyre, 128
Teumman, 225
Theatral Area: Knossos, 100-104; Phæstos, 101, 197
Thera, Linear Script at, 236
Theseus, 3, 9; adventures of, 11; vanquishes Minotaur, 12, 13; marries and deserts Ariadne, 13; brings up ring of Minos, 13, 256
Throne, palace of Knossos, 72
Throne Room: decorations of, 72; impluvium in, 72; date of, 206
Thucydides on sea-power of Minos, 9, 76, 256
Timæus, the, legend of Atlantis, 257-259
Tiryns, 1, 5; in Homeric poems, 22; wall of, 49; frieze, 49; fresco of bull, 49
Tomb paintings, Egyptian, 74
Tools, carpenters' and smiths', at Gournia, 131, 221, 222
Torcello, Late Minoan work at, 209
Toreadors, 88-91; figurines of, 96
Trees, sacred, 245
Troy, I; siege of, 22; site of, 37; First City, 38; Second City, 39, 40, 140; Sixth City, 40, 41, 51
Tsountas, 50
Tyi, Queen, 185
U
Uashasha invade Egypt, 165, 166
V
Vaphio cups, 51, 109, 123, 161, 229
Vases: stone, at Knossos, 81, 86, 143; stirrup, 81, 108, 134; Kamares, 92; stone, at Mokhlos, 134, 143; at Isopata, 136
Vases à Étrier=stirrup vases, q.v.
Vasiliki, mottled ware of, 192
Venetian occupation, 63
Villa, Royal, at Knossos, 107-109, 246
Vine, 227
Virgil, 136
W
Water-lily cup, 198
Wen-Amon, adventures of, 186, 187
Windows, 217
Women, position of, in Homeric poems, 24
Writing: beginnings of, in Ægean area, 80, 81; Phœnician, 81; Minoan, 234-243
Z
Zafer Papoura, swords from, 206
Zakkaru invade Egypt, 165, 166, 186, 187
Zakro: lotus vase from, 204; seals at, 133, 205, 224; houses at, 216; Minoan town at, 133; pottery at, 133; Zakkaru from, 166, 187; Linear Script at, 236
Zakru pirates, 187
Zeus: birth of, marriage of, to Europa, death and burial of, 7, 8; association with Minos, 8, 105, 136; Double Axe emblem, 70; of Labraunda, 70; fetish idol of, 111; associations with Dictæan Cave, 136, 247; identified with Minoan god, 247
THE END
KEY TO NUMBERS
| 1. | Northern Entrance and Portico. |
| 2. | Bastion and Guard-House. |
| 3. | Northern Piazza. |
| 4. | Room of the Flower Gatherer. |
| 5. | Room with Stirrup Vases, Walled Pit beneath. |
| 6. | Ante room to Throne Room. |
| 7, 7. | Throne Room with Tank. |
| 8. | Temple Repositories. |
| 9, 9. | East and West Pillar-Rooms. |
| 10. | Court of the Altar. |
| 11. | South Propylæum. |
| 12. | Corridor of the Cup Bearer. |
| 13. | Corridor of the Procession. |
| 14. | West Portico. |
| 15. | Long Gallery with Magazines on West Side. |
| 16. | North-West House with Bronze Vessels. |
| 17. | Northern Bath. |
| 18. | Deposit of Pictographic Tablets. |
| 19. | North-Eastern Magazines. |
| 20. | Corridor of the Draught-Board. |
| 21. | Room of the Olive Press. |
| 23, 23. | Hall of the Colonnades, with Light-Well. |
| 24, 24, 24. | Hall of the Double Axes, with Light-Well. |
| 25, 25, 25, 25. | Queen's Megaron, with Light-Wells. |
| 26. | Deposit of Ivory Figurines. |
| 27, 27. | Built Drains. |
| 28. | Court of the Sanctuary. |
| 29. | South-East House with Pillar-Room. |
| 30. | Court of the Oil-Spout. |
| 31. | Magazines with large Pithoi. |
| 32. | East Bastion. |
| 33. | Early Buildings, partly in continuous use. |
| 34. | Sculptor's Workshop (on upper floor). |
| A. | Altar-Base in Central Court. |
| B. | Shrine of the Snake Goddess. |
| C, D. | Altar-Bases in West Court. |
| E. | Shrine of Dove Goddess and Double Axes. |
| F. | Altar-Base in Court of the Sanctuary. |
| G. | Altar Base in Court of the Altar. |