14388 (return)
[ Arrian, l.s.c.]

14389 (return)
[ Arrian, ii. 20, § 1.]

14390 (return)
[ Ibid. § 2.]

14391 (return)
[ Arrian, ii. 20; § 3; Q. Curt. iv. 3, § 11.]

14392 (return)
[ {’Epibibasas tois katastromasi ton upaspiston osoi ikanoi edokoun es to ergon} (Arrian, ii. 20, § 6).]

14393 (return)
[ The Tyrians had but eighty vessels against Alexander’s 224.]

14394 (return)
[ Arrian, Exp. Alex. ii. 20, ad fin.]

14395 (return)
[ Ibid. ii. 21, § 8.]

14396 (return)
[ Q. Curt. iv. 3, § 7-9.]

14397 (return)
[ Diod. Sic. xvii. 42, § 6; Q. Curt. l.s.c.]

14398 (return)
[ See Kenrick, Phoenicia, pp. 421, 422.]

14399 (return)
[ Arrian, Exp. Alex. ii. 21, § 1.]

14400 (return)
[ Arrian, Exp. Alex. ii. 21, § 4-7.]

14401 (return)
[ Arrian, Exp. Alex. ii. 21, § 8.]

14402 (return)
[ Some editions of Arrian gave {Pasikratous tou Thourieos}, “Pasicrates the Thurian,” but the right reading is undoubtedly {tou Kourieos}, “the Curian, or king of Curium.” (See the note of Sintenis ad loc.)]

14403 (return)
[ Arrian, Exp. Alex. ii. 22, § 2.]

14404 (return)
[ Six triremes and all the quinqueremes (Arrian, ii. 22, § 3).]

14405 (return)
[ Arrian, Exp. Alex. ii. 22, § 5.]

14406 (return)
[ Diod. Sic. xvii. 42, § 7.]

14407 (return)
[ Ibid. xvii. 45, § 4.]

14408 (return)
[ Diod. Sic. xvii. 45, § 3.]

14409 (return)
[ Ibid. xvii. 43, § 7, 8.]

14410 (return)
[ Ibid. xvii. 44, § 4.]

14411 (return)
[ Ibid. xvii. 44, § 1-3.]

14412 (return)
[ Ibid. § 4.]

14413 (return)
[ Ibid. xvii. 45, § 6.]

14414 (return)
[ Ibid. xvii. 43, § 3.]

14415 (return)
[ Arrian, Exp. Alex. ii. 22, sub fin.]

14416 (return)
[ {Kateseise tou teikhous epi mega} (Ibid. ii. 23, § 1).]

14417 (return)
[ Diod. Sic. xvii. 46, § 1.]

14418 (return)
[ Arrian, ii. 23, § 2.]

14419 (return)
[ Ibid. ii. 23, § 5.]

14420 (return)
[ Not “the foremost,” as Diodorus says (xvii. 46, § 2).]

14421 (return)
[ Arrian, Exp. Alex. ii. 23, ad fin.]

14422 (return)
[ Ibid. ii. 24, § 1.]

14423 (return)
[ Ibid.]

14424 (return)
[ Arrian, Exp. Alex. ii. 24, § 4.]

14425 (return)
[ Diod. Sic. xvii. 46, § 4.]

14426 (return)
[ So Arrian (l.s.c.) Diodorus reduces the number to thirteen thousand (xvii. 46, § 4).]

14427 (return)
[ Diod. Sic. xvii. 46, § 5; Arrian, ii. 24, § 6.]

14428 (return)
[ See Kenrick, Phoenicia, p. 428, note 3.]

14429 (return)
[ See Diod. Sic. xvii. 46, § 6. The name Abd-elonim, “servant of the gods,” is common. The Greeks and Romans generally render it by Abdalonymus.]

14430 (return)
[ Arrian, Exp. Alex. iii. 6, § 3.]

14431 (return)
[ Ibid. vi. 1, § 6.]

14432 (return)
[ Arrian, Exp. Alex. vi. 22, § 4.]

14433 (return)
[ Ibid. vii. 19, § 3.]

14434 (return)
[ Ibid. § 5.]

14435 (return)
[ Diod. Sic. xviii. 3, § 1.]

14436 (return)
[ Ibid. 43, § 2.]

14437 (return)
[ Diod. Sic. xix. 58, § 1.]

14438 (return)
[ So Kenrick, Phoenicia, p. 433. Compare Diod. Sic. xviii. 37, § 4.]

14439 (return)
[ Diod. Sic. xix. 58, § 2-4.]

14440 (return)
[ Ibid. 61, § 6.]

14441 (return)
[ Plutarch, Vit. Demetr. § 32.]

14442 (return)
[ Diod. Sic. xxx. 17; Polyb. v. 40.]

14443 (return)
[ Polyb. v. 60.]

14444 (return)
[ Ibid. v. 62.]

14445 (return)
[ Polyb. xvi. 18; Joseph. Ant. Jud. xii. 3, § 3.]

14446 (return)
[ See Kenrick, Phoenicia, p. 436.]

14447 (return)
[ Herod. i. 1. Egypt never sent trading ships into the Mediterranean. All her commerce with Syria, Asia Minor, and Europe was carried on either in Greek or Phoenician bottoms.]

14448 (return)
[ Kenrick, Phoenicia, l.s.c.]

14449 (return)
[ As that of the Red Sea, Arabia, and the East African coast.]

14450 (return)
[ 2 Macc. iv. 18.]

14451 (return)
[ Ibid. verses 44-50.]

14452 (return)
[ Gesenius, Mon. Phoen. pls. 32-34.]

14453 (return)
[ Kenrick, Phoenicia, pp. 437, 438.]

14454 (return)
[ Livy, xxvii. 30.]

14455 (return)
[ 2 Macc. iv. 49.]

14456 (return)
[ 1 Macc. iii. 34-36; 2 Macc. viii. 9; Joseph. Ant. Jud. xii. 7, § 2,]

14457 (return)
[ 2 Macc. viii. 11.]

14458 (return)
[ 1 Macc. iii. 41.]

14459 (return)
[ 2 Macc. viii. 25; Joseph. Ant. Jud. xii. 7, § 4.]

14460 (return)
[ Strab. xvii. 2, § 22.]

14461 (return)
[ Joseph. Ant. Jud. xii. 4, § 3.]

14462 (return)
[ Ibid. § 4.]

14463 (return)
[ By Theodotus in B.C. 219 (Polyb. v. 61, § 5), by Cleopatra, queen of Syria, about B.C. 85 (Joseph. Ant. Jud. xiii. 13, § 2), by Tigranes in B.C. 83 (ibid. xiii. 16, § 4), &c.]

14464 (return)
[ Justin, Hist. Philipp. xl. 1; Appian, Syriaca, § 48.]

14465 (return)
[ Kenrick, Phoenicia, p. 438.]

14466 (return)
[ Or, sometimes, under a proprætor.]

14467 (return)
[ Joseph. Ant. Jud. xiv. 10, § 2.]

14468 (return)
[ Ibid. xv. 4, § 1, ad fin.]

14469 (return)
[ Ibid. xiv. 12, §§ 4, 5.]

14470 (return)
[ Mommsen, History of Rome, iv. 113-115, Engl. Tr.; Merivale, Roman Empire, i. 36.]

14471 (return)
[ Thucyd. i. 4.]

14472 (return)
[ See the author’s Sixth Oriental Monarchy, pp. 178-180.]

14473 (return)
[ Dio Cass. Hist. Rom. xlviii. 25.]

14474 (return)
[ Ibid. § 26.]

14475 (return)
[ Joseph. Ant. Jud. xiv. 13.]

14476 (return)
[ Dio. Cass. xlviii. 39-41.]

14477 (return)
[ Ibid. liv. 7.]

14478 (return)
[ Ramsay, in Smith’s Dict. of Greek and Rom. Geography, i. 11.]

14479 (return)
[ Suidas ad voc. {Paulos Turios}.]

14480 (return)
[ Mark vii. 24-30. Compare Matt. xv. 21-28.]

14481 (return)
[ Acts xii. 20, 21.]

14482 (return)
[ Acts xi. 19.]

14483 (return)
[ Ibid. xxi. 3-7.]

14484 (return)
[ See Robertson, History of the Christian Church, i. 195, 196.]

14485 (return)
[ Ibid. p. 201.]

14486 (return)
[ Some doubts have been entertained as to whether Porphyry was really a Tyrian, but his own statement (Vit. Plotini, ii. 107), backed as it is by the testimony of Eunapius and Suidas, should be regarded as settling the question.]

14487 (return)
[ Mason, in Smith’s Dict. of Greek and Rom. Biography, iii. 502.]

14488 (return)
[ See the article on PORPHYRIUS in Smith’s Dict. of Greek and Rom. Biography, iii. 498-502.]

14489 (return)
[ Strab. xvi. 2, § 24.]

14490 (return)
[ See the lines quoted by Kenrick (Phoenicia, p. 440, note) from Cramer’s Anecdota Græca (iv. 19, § 6):—]

{Oi tes Stoas bullousin ‘Akademian, Purronas outoi, pantas o Stegeirites. ‘Alloi de touton Phoinikes te kai Suroi.}]

14491 (return)
[ Strabo, l.s.c.]

14492 (return)
[ Ibid. Strabo’s words are: {Nuni de pases kai tes alles philosophias euporian polu pleisten labein estin ek touton ton poleon.}]

14493 (return)
[ Smith’s Dict. of Greek and Rom. Biography, ii. 417.]

14494 (return)
[ Kenrick, Phoenicia, p. 440.]

14495 (return)
[ Suidas, s.v. {Paulos Turios}.]

14496 (return)
[ Smith’s Dict. of Greek and Rom. Biography, ii. 1000.]

14497 (return)
[ Smith’s Gibbon, ii. 317.]

14498 (return)
[ Heineccius, Ant. Rom. Synt. Proëm, § 45.]

14499 (return)
[ Ibid.]

14500 (return)
[ See Eckhel, Doctr. Num. Vet. iii. 366; Mionnet, Description des Médailles, Supplement.]

14501 (return)
[ Note that the “Syro-Phoenician woman” who conversed with our Lord is spoken of as also {’Ellenis}, one whose language was Greek (Mark vii. 26).]

14502 (return)
[ De situ orbis, i. 12; “Sidon adhuc opulenta.”]

14503 (return)
[ Ulpian, Digest. Leg. de Cens. tit. 15.]

14504 (return)
[ Exp. totius Mundi in Hudson’s Geographi Minores, iii. 6.]

14505 (return)
[ Hieronymus, Comment. ad Ezek. xxxvi. 7.]

14506 (return)
[ Hieronymus, Comment. ad Ezek. xxvii. 2.]

14507 (return)
[ Ezek. xxvi. 14.]

14508 (return)
[ Euseb. Vita Constantin. Magni, iii. 58.]