“HIS WIFE’S DECEASED SISTER”
ToC
It is now five years since an event occurred
which so colored my life, or
rather so changed some of its original
colors, that I have thought it well to
write an account of it, deeming that its lessons
may be of advantage to persons whose situations
in life are similar to my own.
When I was quite a young man I adopted literature
as a profession; and having passed through
the necessary preparatory grades, I found myself,
after a good many years of hard and often unremunerative
work, in possession of what might be
called a fair literary practice. My articles, grave,
gay, practical, or fanciful, had come to be considered
with a favor by the editors of the various
periodicals for which I wrote, on which I found
in time I could rely with a very comfortable certainty.
My productions created no enthusiasm in
the reading public; they gave me no great reputation
or very valuable pecuniary return; but they
were always accepted, and my receipts from them,
at the time to which I have referred, were as regular
and reliable as a salary, and quite sufficient to
give me more than a comfortable support.
It was at this time I married. I had been engaged
for more than a year, but had not been
willing to assume the support of a wife until I
felt that my pecuniary position was so assured
that I could do so with full satisfaction to my
own conscience. There was now no doubt in
regard to this position, either in my mind or in
that of my wife. I worked with great steadiness
and regularity; I knew exactly where to place the
productions of my pen, and could calculate, with
a fair degree of accuracy, the sums I should receive
for them. We were by no means rich; but
we had enough, and were thoroughly satisfied and
content.
Those of my readers who are married will have
no difficulty in remembering the peculiar ecstasy
of the first weeks of their wedded life. It is
then that the flowers of this world bloom brightest;
that its sun is the most genial; that its clouds
are the scarcest; that its fruit is the most delicious;
that the air is the most balmy; that its cigars are
of the highest flavor; that the warmth and radiance
of early matrimonial felicity so rarefies the
intellectual atmosphere that the soul mounts
higher, and enjoys a wider prospect, than ever
before.
These experiences were mine. The plain claret
of my mind was changed to sparkling champagne,
and at the very height of its effervescence I wrote
a story. The happy thought that then struck me
for a tale was of a very peculiar character; and it
interested me so much that I went to work at it
with great delight and enthusiasm, and finished
it in a comparatively short time. The title of the
story was “His Wife’s Deceased Sister”; and
when I read it to Hypatia she was delighted with
it, and at times was so affected by its pathos that
her uncontrollable emotion caused a sympathetic
dimness in my eyes, which prevented my seeing
the words I had written. When the reading was
ended, and my wife had dried her eyes, she
turned to me and said, “This story will make
your fortune. There has been nothing so pathetic
since Lamartine’s ‘History of a Servant-girl.’”
As soon as possible the next day I sent my
story to the editor of the periodical for which I
wrote most frequently, and in which my best
productions generally appeared. In a few days I
had a letter from the editor, in which he praised
my story as he had never before praised anything
from my pen. It had interested and charmed, he
said, not only himself, but all his associates in
the office. Even old Gibson, who never cared
to read anything until it was in proof, and who
never praised anything which had not a joke in
it, was induced by the example of the others to
read this manuscript, and shed, as he asserted,
the first tears that had come from his eyes since
his final paternal castigation some forty years before.
The story would appear, the editor assured
me, as soon as he could possibly find room for it.
If anything could make our skies more genial,
our flowers brighter, and the flavor of our fruit
and cigars more delicious, it was a letter like this.
And when, in a very short time, the story was
published, we found that the reading public was
inclined to receive it with as much sympathetic
interest and favor as had been shown to it by
the editors. My personal friends soon began to
express enthusiastic opinions upon it. It was
highly praised in many of the leading newspapers;
and, altogether, it was a great literary
success. I am not inclined to be vain of my writings,
and, in general, my wife tells me, think too
little of them; but I did feel a good deal of pride
and satisfaction in the success of “His Wife’s
Deceased Sister.” If it did not make my fortune,
as my wife asserted that it would, it certainly
would help me very much in my literary career.
In less than a month from the writing of this
story, something very unusual and unexpected
happened to me. A manuscript was returned by
the editor of the periodical in which “His Wife’s
Deceased Sister” had appeared. “It is a good
story,” he wrote, “but not equal to what you
have just done. You have made a great hit;
and it would not do to interfere with the reputation
you have gained by publishing anything inferior
to ‘His Wife’s Deceased Sister,’ which has
had such a deserved success.”
I was so unaccustomed to having my work
thrown back on my hands that I think I must
have turned a little pale when I read the letter. I
said nothing of the matter to my wife, for it would
be foolish to drop such grains of sand as this into
the smoothly oiled machinery of our domestic
felicity; but I immediately sent the story to another
editor. I am not able to express the astonishment
I felt when, in the course of a week,
it was sent back to me. The tone of the note accompanying
it indicated a somewhat injured feeling
on the part of the editor. “I am reluctant,”
he said, “to decline a manuscript from you; but
you know very well that if you sent me anything
like ‘His Wife’s Deceased Sister’ it would be
most promptly accepted.”
I now felt obliged to speak of the affair to my
wife, who was quite as much surprised, though,
perhaps, not quite as much shocked, as I had
been.
“Let us read the story again,” she said, “and
see what is the matter with it.” When we had
finished its perusal, Hypatia remarked, “It is
quite as good as many of the stories you have
had printed, and I think it very interesting; although,
of course, it is not equal to ‘His Wife’s
Deceased Sister.’”
“Of course not,” said I; “that was an inspiration
that I cannot expect every day. But there
must be something wrong about this last story
which we do not perceive. Perhaps my recent
success may have made me a little careless in
writing it.”
“I don’t believe that,” said Hypatia.
“At any rate,” I continued, “I will lay it
aside, and will go to work on a new one.”
In due course of time I had another manuscript
finished, and I sent it to my favorite periodical.
It was retained some weeks, and then came back
to me. “It will never do,” the editor wrote,
quite warmly, “for you to go backward. The
demand for the number containing ‘His Wife’s
Deceased Sister’ still continues, and we do not
intend to let you disappoint that great body of
readers who would be so eager to see another
number containing one of your stories.”
I sent this manuscript to four other periodicals,
and from each of them was it returned with
remarks to the effect that, although it was not a
bad story in itself, it was not what they would expect
from the author of “His Wife’s Deceased
Sister.”
The editor of a Western magazine wrote to me
for a story to be published in a special number
which he would issue for the holidays. I wrote
him one of the character and length he asked for,
and sent it to him. By return mail it came back
to me. “I had hoped,” the editor wrote, “when I
asked for a story from your pen, to receive something
like ‘His Wife’s Deceased Sister,’ and I
must own that I am very much disappointed.”
I was so filled with anger when I read this
note that I openly objurgated “His Wife’s Deceased
Sister.” “You must excuse me,” I said
to my astonished wife, “for expressing myself
thus in your presence; but that confounded story
will be the ruin of me yet. Until it is forgotten
nobody will ever take anything I write.”
“And you cannot expect it ever to be forgotten,”
said Hypatia, with tears in her eyes.
It is needless for me to detail my literary efforts
in the course of the next few months. The ideas
of the editors with whom my principal business
had been done, in regard to my literary ability,
had been so raised by my unfortunate story of
“His Wife’s Deceased Sister” that I found it was
of no use to send them anything of lesser merit.
And as to the other journals which I tried, they
evidently considered it an insult for me to send
them matter inferior to that by which my reputation
had lately risen. The fact was that my successful
story had ruined me. My income was at
end, and want actually stared me in the face;
and I must admit that I did not like the expression
of its countenance. It was of no use for me
to try to write another story like “His Wife’s
Deceased Sister.” I could not get married every
time I began a new manuscript, and it was the
exaltation of mind caused by my wedded felicity
which produced that story.
“It’s perfectly dreadful!” said my wife. “If
I had had a sister, and she had died, I would have
thought it was my fault.”
“It could not be your fault,” I answered, “and
I do not think it was mine. I had no intention of
deceiving anybody into the belief that I could do
that sort of thing every time, and it ought not to
be expected of me. Suppose Raphael’s patrons
had tried to keep him screwed up to the pitch of
the Sistine Madonna, and had refused to buy anything
which was not as good as that. In that case
I think he would have occupied a much earlier and
narrower grave than that on which Mr. Morris
Moore hangs his funeral decorations.”
“But, my dear,” said Hypatia, who was posted
on such subjects, “the Sistine Madonna was one
of his latest paintings.”
“Very true,” said I; “but if he had married,
as I did, he would have painted it earlier.”
I was walking homeward one afternoon about
this time, when I met Barbel—a man I had
known well in my early literary career. He was
now about fifty years of age, but looked older.
His hair and beard were quite gray; and his
clothes, which were of the same general hue,
gave me the idea that they, like his hair, had
originally been black. Age is very hard on a
man’s external appointments. Barbel had an air
of having been to let for a long time, and quite
out of repair. But there was a kindly gleam in
his eye, and he welcomed me cordially.
“Why, what is the matter, old fellow?” said
he. “I never saw you look so woebegone.”
I had no reason to conceal anything from Barbel.
In my younger days he had been of great
use to me, and he had a right to know the state
of my affairs. I laid the whole case plainly
before him.
“Look here,” he said, when I had finished,
“come with me to my room: I have something I
would like to say to you there.”
I followed Barbel to his room. It was at the
top of a very dirty and well-worn house which
stood in a narrow and lumpy street, into which
few vehicles ever penetrated, except the ash and
garbage carts, and the rickety wagons of the
venders of stale vegetables.
“This is not exactly a fashionable promenade,”
said Barbel, as we approached the house; “but
in some respects it reminds me of the streets in
Italian towns, where the palaces lean over toward
each other in such a friendly way.”
Barbel’s room was, to my mind, rather more
doleful than the street. It was dark, it was
dusty, and cobwebs hung from every corner.
The few chairs upon the floor and the books
upon a greasy table seemed to be afflicted with
some dorsal epidemic, for their backs were either
gone or broken. A little bedstead in the corner
was covered with a spread made of New York
Heralds, with their edges pasted together.
“There is nothing better,” said Barbel, noticing
my glance toward this novel counterpane, “for
a bed-covering than newspapers: they keep you as
warm as a blanket, and are much lighter. I used
to use Tribunes, but they rattled too much.”
The only part of the room which was well
lighted was at one end near the solitary window.
Here, upon a table with a spliced leg, stood a
little grindstone.
“At the other end of the room,” said Barbel,
“is my cook-stove, which you can’t see unless I
light the candle in the bottle which stands by it;
but if you don’t care particularly to examine it, I
won’t go to the expense of lighting up. You
might pick up a good many odd pieces of bric-à-brac
around here, if you chose to strike a match
and investigate; but I would not advise you to do
so. It would pay better to throw the things out
of the window than to carry them downstairs.
The particular piece of indoor decoration to which
I wish to call your attention is this.” And he led
me to a little wooden frame which hung against
the wall near the window. Behind a dusty piece
of glass it held what appeared to be a leaf from a
small magazine or journal. “There,” said he,
“you see a page from the Grasshopper, a humorous
paper which flourished in this city some half-dozen
years ago. I used to write regularly for
that paper, as you may remember.”
“Oh yes, indeed!” I exclaimed. “And I
shall never forget your ‘Conundrum of the Anvil’
which appeared in it. How often have I laughed
at that most wonderful conceit, and how often
have I put it to my friends!”
Barbel gazed at me silently for a moment, and
then he pointed to the frame. “That printed
page,” he said, solemnly, “contains the ‘Conundrum
of the Anvil.’ I hang it there so that I can
see it while I work. That conundrum ruined me.
It was the last thing I wrote for the Grasshopper.
How I ever came to imagine it I cannot tell. It
is one of those things which occur to a man but
once in a lifetime. After the wild shout of delight
with which the public greeted that conundrum,
my subsequent efforts met with hoots of derision.
The Grasshopper turned its hind legs upon me. I
sank from bad to worse—much worse—until at
last I found myself reduced to my present occupation,
which is that of grinding points to pins.
By this I procure my bread, coffee, and tobacco,
and sometimes potatoes and meat. One day
while I was hard at work an organ-grinder came
into the street below. He played the serenade
from “Trovatore”; and the familiar notes brought
back visions of old days and old delights, when
the successful writer wore good clothes and sat at
operas, when he looked into sweet eyes and talked
of Italian airs, when his future appeared all a succession
of bright scenery and joyous acts, without
any provision for a drop-curtain. And as my ear
listened, and my mind wandered in this happy
retrospect, my every faculty seemed exalted, and,
without any thought upon the matter, I ground
points upon my pins so fine, so regular and
smooth, that they would have pierced with ease
the leather of a boot, or slipped among, without
abrasion, the finest threads of rare old lace.
When the organ stopped, and I fell back into my
real world of cobwebs and mustiness, I gazed
upon the pins I had just ground, and, without a
moment’s hesitation, I threw them into the street,
and reported the lot as spoiled. This cost me a
little money, but it saved me my livelihood.”
After a few moments of silence, Barbel resumed:
“I have no more to say to you, my young friend.
All I want you to do is to look upon that framed
conundrum, then upon this grindstone, and then
to go home and reflect. As for me, I have a gross
of pins to grind before the sun goes down.”
I cannot say that my depression of mind was at
all relieved by what I had seen and heard. I had
lost sight of Barbel for some years, and I had
supposed him still floating on the sun-sparkling
stream of prosperity where I had last seen him.
It was a great shock to me to find him in such a
condition of poverty and squalor, and to see a
man who had originated the “Conundrum of the
Anvil” reduced to the soul-depressing occupation
of grinding pin-points. As I walked and thought,
the dreadful picture of a totally eclipsed future
arose before my mind. The moral of Barbel sank
deep into my heart.
When I reached home I told my wife the story
of my friend Barbel. She listened with a sad and
eager interest.
“I am afraid,” she said, “if our fortunes do
not quickly mend, that we shall have to buy two
little grindstones. You know I could help you
at that sort of thing.”
For a long time we sat together and talked,
and devised many plans for the future. I did
not think it necessary yet for me to look out for
a pin-contract; but I must find some way of making
money, or we should starve to death. Of
course the first thing that suggested itself was
the possibility of finding some other business;
but, apart from the difficulty of immediately obtaining
remunerative work in occupations to which
I had not been trained, I felt a great and natural
reluctance to give up a profession for which I
had carefully prepared myself, and which I had
adopted as my life-work. It would be very
hard for me to lay down my pen forever, and to
close the top of my inkstand upon all the bright
and happy fancies which I had seen mirrored in
its tranquil pool. We talked and pondered the
rest of that day and a good deal of the night, but
we came to no conclusion as to what it would be
best for us to do.
The next day I determined to go and call upon
the editor of the journal for which, in happier
days, before the blight of “His Wife’s Deceased
Sister” rested upon me, I used most frequently
to write, and, having frankly explained my condition
to him, to ask his advice. The editor was
a good man, and had always been my friend.
He listened with great attention to what I told
him, and evidently sympathized with me in my
trouble.
“As we have written to you,” he said, “the
only reason why we did not accept the manuscripts
you sent us was that they would have
disappointed the high hopes that the public had
formed in regard to you. We have had letter
after letter asking when we were going to publish
another story like ‘His Wife’s Deceased Sister.’
We felt, and we still feel, that it would be wrong
to allow you to destroy the fair fabric which yourself
has raised. But,” he added, with a kind
smile, “I see very plainly that your well-deserved
reputation will be of little advantage to
you if you should starve at the moment that its
genial beams are, so to speak, lighting you up.”
“Its beams are not genial,” I answered.
“They have scorched and withered me.”
“How would you like,” said the editor, after
a short reflection, “to allow us to publish the
stories you have recently written under some other
name than your own? That would satisfy us and
the public, would put money in your pocket, and
would not interfere with your reputation.”
Joyfully I seized that noble fellow by the hand,
and instantly accepted his proposition. “Of
course,” said I, “a reputation is a very good
thing; but no reputation can take the place of
food, clothes, and a house to live in; and I
gladly agree to sink my over-illumined name
into oblivion, and to appear before the public as
a new and unknown writer.”
“I hope that need not be for long,” he said,
“for I feel sure that you will yet write stories as
good as ‘His Wife’s Deceased Sister.’”
All the manuscripts I had on hand I now sent
to my good friend the editor, and in due and
proper order they appeared in his journal under
the name of John Darmstadt, which I had selected
as a substitute for my own, permanently
disabled. I made a similar arrangement with
other editors, and John Darmstadt received the
credit of everything that proceeded from my pen.
Our circumstances now became very comfortable,
and occasionally we even allowed ourselves to
indulge in little dreams of prosperity.
Time passed on very pleasantly; one year, another,
and then a little son was born to us. It is
often difficult, I believe, for thoughtful persons
to decide whether the beginning of their conjugal
career, or the earliest weeks in the life of their
first-born, be the happiest and proudest period of
their existence. For myself I can only say that
the same exaltation of mind, the same rarefication
of idea and invention, which succeeded upon my
wedding-day came upon me now. As then, my
ecstatic emotions crystallized themselves into a
motive for a story, and without delay I set myself
to work upon it. My boy was about six weeks
old when the manuscript was finished; and one
evening, as we sat before a comfortable fire in
our sitting-room, with the curtains drawn, and
the soft lamp lighted, and the baby sleeping
soundly in the adjoining chamber, I read the
story to my wife.
When I had finished, my wife arose and threw
herself into my arms. “I was never so proud
of you,” she said, her glad eyes sparkling, “as
I am at this moment. That is a wonderful story!
It is—indeed I am sure it is—just as good as
‘His Wife’s Deceased Sister.’”
As she spoke these words a sudden and chilling
sensation crept over us both. All her warmth and
fervor, and the proud and happy glow engendered
within me by this praise and appreciation from
one I loved, vanished in an instant. We stepped
apart, and gazed upon each other with pallid
faces. In the same moment the terrible truth
had flashed upon us both.
This story was as good as “His Wife’s Deceased
Sister”!
We stood silent. The exceptional lot of Barbel’s
superpointed pins seemed to pierce our very
souls. A dreadful vision rose before me of an
impending fall and crash, in which our domestic
happiness should vanish, and our prospects for
our boy be wrecked, just as we had begun to
build them up.
My wife approached me and took my hand in
hers, which was as cold as ice. “Be strong and
firm,” she said. “A great danger threatens us,
but you must brace yourself against it. Be
strong and firm.”
I pressed her hand, and we said no more that
night.
The next day I took the manuscript I had just
written, and carefully infolded it in stout wrapping-paper.
Then I went to a neighboring
grocery-store and bought a small, strong tin
box, originally intended for biscuit, with a cover
that fitted tightly. In this I placed my manuscript;
and then I took the box to a tinsmith and
had the top fastened on with hard solder. When
I went home I ascended into the garret, and
brought down to my study a ship’s cash-box,
which had once belonged to one of my family
who was a sea-captain. This box was very
heavy, and firmly bound with iron, and was secured
by two massive locks. Calling my wife, I
told her of the contents of the tin case, which I
then placed in the box, and, having shut down
the heavy lid, I doubly locked it.
“This key,” said I, putting it in my pocket,
“I shall throw into the river when I go out this
afternoon.”
My wife watched me eagerly, with a pallid and
firm, set countenance, but upon which I could see
the faint glimmer of returning happiness.
“Wouldn’t it be well,” she said, “to secure it
still further by sealing-wax and pieces of tape?”
“No,” said I. “I do not believe that any one
will attempt to tamper with our prosperity. And
now, my dear,” I continued, in an impressive
voice, “no one but you, and, in the course of
time, our son, shall know that this manuscript
exists. When I am dead, those who survive me
may, if they see fit, cause this box to be split
open and the story published. The reputation it
may give my name cannot harm me then.”
THE LADY, OR THE TIGER?
ToC
In the very olden time there lived a semi-barbaric
king, whose ideas, though
somewhat polished and sharpened by
the progressiveness of distant Latin
neighbors, were still large, florid, and untrammelled,
as became the half of him which was
barbaric. He was a man of exuberant fancy,
and, withal, of an authority so irresistible that,
at his will, he turned his varied fancies into facts.
He was greatly given to self-communing; and
when he and himself agreed upon anything, the
thing was done. When every member of his
domestic and political systems moved smoothly
in its appointed course, his nature was bland and
genial; but whenever there was a little hitch,
and some of his orbs got out of their orbits, he
was blander and more genial still, for nothing
pleased him so much as to make the crooked
straight, and crush down uneven places.
Among the borrowed notions by which his barbarism
had become semified was that of the public
arena, in which, by exhibitions of manly and
beastly valor, the minds of his subjects were refined
and cultured.
But even here the exuberant and barbaric fancy
asserted itself. The arena of the king was built
not to give the people an opportunity of hearing
the rhapsodies of dying gladiators, nor to enable
them to view the inevitable conclusion of a conflict
between religious opinions and hungry jaws,
but for purposes far better adapted to widen and
develop the mental energies of the people. This
vast amphitheatre, with its encircling galleries,
its mysterious vaults, and its unseen passages,
was an agent of poetic justice, in which crime
was punished, or virtue rewarded, by the decrees
of an impartial and incorruptible chance.
When a subject was accused of a crime of sufficient
importance to interest the king, public notice
was given that on an appointed day the fate of the
accused person would be decided in the king’s
arena—a structure which well deserved its name;
for, although its form and plan were borrowed
from afar, its purpose emanated solely from the
brain of this man, who, every barleycorn a king,
knew no tradition to which he owed more allegiance
than pleased his fancy, and who ingrafted
on every adopted form of human thought and
action the rich growth of his barbaric idealism.
When all the people had assembled in the galleries,
and the king, surrounded by his court, sat
high up on his throne of royal state on one side
of the arena, he gave a signal, a door beneath
him opened, and the accused subject stepped out
into the amphitheatre. Directly opposite him,
on the other side of the enclosed space, were two
doors, exactly alike and side by side. It was
the duty and the privilege of the person on trial
to walk directly to these doors and open one of
them. He could open either door he pleased: he
was subject to no guidance or influence but that
of the afore-mentioned impartial and incorruptible
chance. If he opened the one, there came out of
it a hungry tiger, the fiercest and most cruel that
could be procured, which immediately sprang
upon him and tore him to pieces, as a punishment
for his guilt. The moment that the case of
the criminal was thus decided, doleful iron bells
were clanged, great wails went up from the hired
mourners posted on the outer rim of the arena,
and the vast audience, with bowed heads and
downcast hearts, wended slowly their homeward
way, mourning greatly that one so young and
fair, or so old and respected, should have merited
so dire a fate.
But if the accused person opened the other
door, there came forth from it a lady, the most
suitable to his years and station that his Majesty
could select among his fair subjects; and to this
lady he was immediately married, as a reward of
his innocence. It mattered not that he might already
possess a wife and family, or that his affections
might be engaged upon an object of his own
selection: the king allowed no such subordinate
arrangements to interfere with his great scheme
of retribution and reward. The exercises, as in
the other instance, took place immediately, and
in the arena. Another door opened beneath the
king, and a priest, followed by a band of choristers,
and dancing maidens blowing joyous airs on
golden horns and treading an epithalamic measure,
advanced to where the pair stood side by side; and
the wedding was promptly and cheerily solemnized.
Then the gay brass bells rang forth their
merry peals, the people shouted glad hurrahs, and
the innocent man, preceded by children strewing
flowers on his path, led his bride to his home.
This was the king’s semibarbaric method of administering
justice. Its perfect fairness is obvious.
The criminal could not know out of
which door would come the lady: he opened
either he pleased, without having the slightest
idea whether, in the next instant, he was to be
devoured or married. On some occasions the
tiger came out of one door, and on some out of
the other. The decisions of this tribunal were
not only fair, they were positively determinate:
the accused person was instantly punished if he
found himself guilty; and if innocent, he was
rewarded on the spot, whether he liked it or not.
There was no escape from the judgments of the
king’s arena.
The institution was a very popular one. When
the people gathered together on one of the great
trial-days, they never knew whether they were to
witness a bloody slaughter or a hilarious wedding.
This element of uncertainty lent an interest to
the occasion which it could not otherwise have
attained. Thus the masses were entertained and
pleased, and the thinking part of the community
could bring no charge of unfairness against this
plan; for did not the accused person have the
whole matter in his own hands?
This semibarbaric king had a daughter as
blooming as his most florid fancies, and with a
soul as fervent and imperious as his own. As is
usual in such cases, she was the apple of his eye,
and was loved by him above all humanity. Among
his courtiers was a young man of that fineness
of blood and lowness of station common to the
conventional heroes of romance who love royal
maidens. This royal maiden was well satisfied
with her lover, for he was handsome and brave
to a degree unsurpassed in all this kingdom; and
she loved him with an ardor that had enough of
barbarism in it to make it exceedingly warm and
strong. This love-affair moved on happily for
many months, until one day the king happened
to discover its existence. He did not hesitate
nor waver in regard to his duty in the premises.
The youth was immediately cast into prison, and
a day was appointed for his trial in the king’s
arena. This, of course, was an especially important
occasion; and his Majesty, as well as all
the people, was greatly interested in the workings
and development of this trial. Never before had
such a case occurred; never before had a subject
dared to love the daughter of a king. In after-years
such things became commonplace enough;
but then they were, in no slight degree, novel
and startling.
The tiger-cages of the kingdom were searched
for the most savage and relentless beasts, from
which the fiercest monster might be selected for
the arena; and the ranks of maiden youth and
beauty throughout the land were carefully surveyed
by competent judges, in order that the
young man might have a fitting bride in case fate
did not determine for him a different destiny. Of
course everybody knew that the deed with which
the accused was charged had been done. He had
loved the princess, and neither he, she, nor any
one else thought of denying the fact; but the king
would not think of allowing any fact of this kind
to interfere with the workings of the tribunal, in
which he took such great delight and satisfaction.
No matter how the affair turned out, the youth
would be disposed of; and the king would take
an æsthetic pleasure in watching the course of
events, which would determine whether or not
the young man had done wrong in allowing himself
to love the princess.
The appointed day arrived. From far and
near the people gathered, and thronged the great
galleries of the arena; and crowds, unable to gain
admittance, massed themselves against its outside
walls. The king and his court were in their
places, opposite the twin doors—those fateful
portals, so terrible in their similarity.
All was ready. The signal was given. A door
beneath the royal party opened, and the lover of
the princess walked into the arena. Tall, beautiful,
fair, his appearance was greeted with a low
hum of admiration and anxiety. Half the audience
had not known so grand a youth had lived
among them. No wonder the princess loved him!
What a terrible thing for him to be there!
As the youth advanced into the arena, he turned,
as the custom was, to bow to the king: but he did
not think at all of that royal personage; his eyes
were fixed upon the princess, who sat to the right
of her father. Had it not been for the moiety of
barbarism in her nature it is probable that lady
would not have been there; but her intense and
fervid soul would not allow her to be absent on an
occasion in which she was so terribly interested.
From the moment that the decree had gone forth
that her lover should decide his fate in the king’s
arena, she had thought of nothing, night or day,
but this great event and the various subjects connected
with it. Possessed of more power, influence,
and force of character than any one who had
ever before been interested in such a case, she had
done what no other person had done—she had
possessed herself of the secret of the doors. She
knew in which of the two rooms that lay behind
those doors stood the cage of the tiger, with its
open front, and in which waited the lady. Through
these thick doors, heavily curtained with skins on
the inside, it was impossible that any noise or
suggestion should come from within to the person
who should approach to raise the latch
of one of them; but gold, and the power of a
woman’s will, had brought the secret to the
princess.
And not only did she know in which room stood
the lady ready to emerge, all blushing and radiant,
should her door be opened, but she knew who the
lady was. It was one of the fairest and loveliest
of the damsels of the court who had been selected
as the reward of the accused youth, should he be
proved innocent of the crime of aspiring to one so
far above him; and the princess hated her. Often
had she seen, or imagined that she had seen, this
fair creature throwing glances of admiration upon
the person of her lover, and sometimes she thought
these glances were perceived and even returned.
Now and then she had seen them talking together;
it was but for a moment or two, but much can be
said in a brief space; it may have been on most
unimportant topics, but how could she know that?
The girl was lovely, but she had dared to raise
her eyes to the loved one of the princess; and,
with all the intensity of the savage blood transmitted
to her through long lines of wholly barbaric
ancestors, she hated the woman who blushed and
trembled behind that silent door.
When her lover turned and looked at her, and
his eye met hers as she sat there paler and whiter
than any one in the vast ocean of anxious faces
about her, he saw, by that power of quick perception
which is given to those whose souls are one,
that she knew behind which door crouched the
tiger, and behind which stood the lady. He had
expected her to know it. He understood her nature,
and his soul was assured that she would never
rest until she had made plain to herself this thing,
hidden to all other lookers-on, even to the king.
The only hope for the youth in which there was
any element of certainty was based upon the success
of the princess in discovering this mystery;
and the moment he looked upon her, he saw she
had succeeded, as in his soul he knew she would
succeed.
Then it was that his quick and anxious glance
asked the question, “Which?” It was as plain
to her as if he shouted it from where he stood.
There was not an instant to be lost. The question
was asked in a flash; it must be answered in
another.
Her right arm lay on the cushioned parapet before
her. She raised her hand, and made a slight,
quick movement toward the right. No one but
her lover saw her. Every eye but his was fixed
on the man in the arena.
He turned, and with a firm and rapid step he
walked across the empty space. Every heart
stopped beating, every breath was held, every
eye was fixed immovably upon that man. Without
the slightest hesitation, he went to the door
on the right, and opened it.
Now, the point of the story is this: Did the
tiger come out of that door, or did the lady?
The more we reflect upon this question the
harder it is to answer. It involves a study of
the human heart which leads us through devious
mazes of passion, out of which it is difficult to
find our way. Think of it, fair reader, not as if
the decision of the question depended upon yourself,
but upon that hot-blooded, semibarbaric princess,
her soul at a white heat beneath the combined
fires of despair and jealousy. She had lost him,
but who should have him?
How often, in her waking hours and in her
dreams, had she started in wild horror and covered
her face with her hands as she thought of
her lover opening the door on the other side of
which waited the cruel fangs of the tiger!
But how much oftener had she seen him at the
other door! How in her grievous reveries had
she gnashed her teeth and torn her hair when she
saw his start of rapturous delight as he opened the
door of the lady! How her soul had burned in
agony when she had seen him rush to meet that
woman, with her flushing cheek and sparkling
eye of triumph; when she had seen him lead her
forth, his whole frame kindled with the joy of recovered
life; when she had heard the glad shouts
from the multitude, and the wild ringing of the
happy bells; when she had seen the priest, with
his joyous followers, advance to the couple, and
make them man and wife before her very eyes;
and when she had seen them walk away together
upon their path of flowers, followed by the tremendous
shouts of the hilarious multitude, in
which her one despairing shriek was lost and
drowned!
Would it not be better for him to die at once,
and go to wait for her in the blessed regions of
semibarbaric futurity?
And yet, that awful tiger, those shrieks, that
blood!
Her decision had been indicated in an instant,
but it had been made after days and nights of
anguished deliberation. She had known she
would be asked, she had decided what she would
answer, and, without the slightest hesitation, she
had moved her hand to the right.
The question of her decision is one not to be
lightly considered, and it is not for me to presume
to set myself up as the one person able to answer
it. And so I leave it with all of you: Which
came out of the opened door—the lady, or the
tiger?
THE REMARKABLE WRECK OF THE “THOMAS HYKE”
ToC
It was half-past one by the clock in the
office of the Registrar of Woes. The
room was empty, for it was Wednesday,
and the Registrar always went
home early on Wednesday afternoons. He had
made that arrangement when he accepted the
office. He was willing to serve his fellow-citizens
in any suitable position to which he
might be called, but he had private interests
which could not be neglected. He belonged to
his country, but there was a house in the country
which belonged to him; and there were a great
many things appertaining to that house which
needed attention, especially in pleasant summer
weather. It is true he was often absent on afternoons
which did not fall on the Wednesday, but
the fact of his having appointed a particular time
for the furtherance of his outside interests so emphasized
their importance that his associates in
the office had no difficulty in understanding that
affairs of such moment could not always be attended
to in a single afternoon of the week.
But although the large room devoted to the
especial use of the Registrar was unoccupied,
there were other rooms connected with it which
were not in that condition. With the suite of
offices to the left we have nothing to do, but will
confine our attention to a moderate-sized room to
the right of the Registrar’s office, and connected
by a door, now closed, with that large and handsomely
furnished chamber. This was the office
of the Clerk of Shipwrecks, and it was at present
occupied by five persons. One of these was the
clerk himself, a man of goodly appearance, somewhere
between twenty-five and forty-five years of
age, and of a demeanor such as might be supposed
to belong to one who had occupied a high position
in state affairs, but who, by the cabals of his
enemies, had been forced to resign the great operations
of statesmanship which he had been directing,
and who now stood, with a quite resigned air,
pointing out to the populace the futile and disastrous
efforts of the incompetent one who was
endeavoring to fill his place. The Clerk of Shipwrecks
had never fallen from such a position,
having never occupied one, but he had acquired
the demeanor referred to without going through
the preliminary exercises.
Another occupant was a very young man, the
personal clerk of the Registrar of Woes, who
always closed all the doors of the office of that
functionary on Wednesday afternoons, and at
other times when outside interests demanded his
principal’s absence, after which he betook himself
to the room of his friend the Shipwreck Clerk.
Then there was a middle-aged man named
Mathers, also a friend of the clerk, and who was
one of the eight who had made application for a
subposition in this department, which was now
filled by a man who was expected to resign when
a friend of his, a gentleman of influence in an interior
county, should succeed in procuring the
nomination as congressional Representative of his
district of an influential politician, whose election
was considered assured in case certain expected
action on the part of the administration should
bring his party into power. The person now occupying
the subposition hoped then to get something
better, and Mathers, consequently, was
very willing, while waiting for the place, to visit
the offices of the department and acquaint himself
with its duties.
A fourth person was J. George Watts, a juryman
by profession, who had brought with him
his brother-in-law, a stranger in the city.
The Shipwreck Clerk had taken off his good
coat, which he had worn to luncheon, and had
replaced it by a lighter garment of linen, much
bespattered with ink; and he now produced a
cigar-box, containing six cigars.
“Gents,” said he, “here is the fag end of a
box of cigars. It’s not like having the pick of a
box, but they are all I have left.”
Mr. Mathers, J. George Watts, and the brother-in-law
each took a cigar with that careless yet deferential
manner which always distinguishes the
treatee from the treator; and then the box was
protruded in an offhand way toward Harry
Covare, the personal clerk of the Registrar; but
this young man declined, saying that he preferred
cigarettes, a package of which he drew from his
pocket. He had very often seen that cigar-box
with a Havana brand, which he himself had
brought from the other room after the Registrar
had emptied it, passed around with six cigars, no
more nor less, and he was wise enough to know
that the Shipwreck Clerk did not expect to supply
him with smoking-material. If that gentleman
had offered to the friends who generally dropped
in on him on Wednesday afternoon the paper
bag of cigars sold at five cents each when bought
singly, but half a dozen for a quarter of a dollar,
they would have been quite as thankfully received;
but it better pleased his deprecative soul
to put them in an empty cigar-box, and thus throw
around them the halo of the presumption that
ninety-four of their imported companions had
been smoked.
The Shipwreck Clerk, having lighted a cigar
for himself, sat down in his revolving chair,
turned his back to his desk, and threw himself
into an easy cross-legged attitude, which showed
that he was perfectly at home in that office. Harry
Covare mounted a high stool, while the visitors
seated themselves in three wooden arm-chairs.
But few words had been said, and each man had
scarcely tossed his first tobacco-ashes on the
floor, when some one wearing heavy boots was
heard opening an outside door and entering the
Registrar’s room. Harry Covare jumped down
from his stool, laid his half-smoked cigarette
thereon, and bounced into the next room, closing
the door after him. In about a minute he
returned, and the Shipwreck Clerk looked at him
inquiringly.
“An old cock in a pea-jacket,” said Mr.
Covare, taking up his cigarette and mounting
his stool. “I told him the Registrar would be
here in the morning. He said he had something
to report about a shipwreck, and I told him the
Registrar would be here in the morning. Had
to tell him that three times, and then he went.”
“School don’t keep Wednesday afternoons,”
said Mr. J. George Watts, with a knowing smile.
“No, sir,” said the Shipwreck Clerk, emphatically,
changing the crossing of his legs.
“A man can’t keep grinding on day in and out
without breaking down. Outsiders may say what
they please about it, but it can’t be done. We’ve
got to let up sometimes. People who do the
work need the rest just as much as those who do
the looking on.”
“And more too, I should say,” observed Mr.
Mathers.
“Our little let-up on Wednesday afternoons,”
modestly observed Harry Covare, “is like death—it
is sure to come; while the let-ups we get
other days are more like the diseases which prevail
in certain areas—you can’t be sure whether
you’re going to get them or not.”
The Shipwreck Clerk smiled benignantly at this
remark, and the rest laughed. Mr. Mathers had
heard it before, but he would not impair the pleasantness
of his relations with a future colleague by
hinting that he remembered it.
“He gets such ideas from his beastly statistics,”
said the Shipwreck Clerk.
“Which come pretty heavy on him sometimes,
I expect,” observed Mr. Mathers.
“They needn’t,” said the Shipwreck Clerk,
“if things were managed here as they ought to
be. If John J. Laylor”—meaning thereby the
Registrar—“was the right kind of a man you’d
see things very different here from what they are
now. There’d be a larger force.”
“That’s so,” said Mr. Mathers.
“And not only that, but there’d be better
buildings and more accommodations. Were any
of you ever up to Anster? Well, take a run up
there some day, and see what sort of buildings
the department has there. William Q. Green is
a very different man from John J. Laylor. You
don’t see him sitting in his chair and picking his
teeth the whole winter, while the Representative
from his district never says a word about his department
from one end of a session of Congress
to the other. Now if I had charge of things
here, I’d make such changes that you wouldn’t
know the place. I’d throw two rooms off here,
and a corridor and entrance-door at that end of
the building. I’d close up this door”—pointing
toward the Registrar’s room—“and if John J.
Laylor wanted to come in here he might go round
to the end door like other people.”
The thought struck Harry Covare that in that
case there would be no John J. Laylor, but he
would not interrupt.
“And what is more,” continued the Shipwreck
Clerk, “I’d close up this whole department at
twelve o’clock on Saturdays. The way things
are managed now, a man has no time to attend
to his own private business. Suppose I think
of buying a piece of land, and want to go out and
look at it, or suppose any one of you gentlemen
were here and thought of buying a piece of land
and wanted to go out and look at it, what are you
going to do about it? You don’t want to go on
Sunday, and when are you going to go?”
Not one of the other gentlemen had ever
thought of buying a piece of land, nor had they
any reason to suppose that they ever would purchase
an inch of soil unless they bought it in
a flower-pot; but they all agreed that the way
things were managed now there was no time for
a man to attend to his own business.
“But you can’t expect John J. Laylor to do
anything,” said the Shipwreck Clerk.
However, there was one thing which that
gentleman always expected John J. Laylor to do.
When the clerk was surrounded by a number of
persons in hours of business, and when he had
succeeded in impressing them with the importance
of his functions and the necessity of paying
deferential attention to himself if they wished their
business attended to, John J. Laylor would be sure
to walk into the office and address the Shipwreck
Clerk in such a manner as to let the people present
know that he was a clerk and nothing else,
and that he, the Registrar, was the head of that
department. These humiliations the Shipwreck
Clerk never forgot.
There was a little pause here, and then Mr.
Mathers remarked:
“I should think you’d be awfully bored with
the long stories of shipwrecks that the people
come and tell you.”
He hoped to change the conversation, because,
although he wished to remain on good terms with
the subordinate officers, it was not desirable that he
should be led to say much against John J. Laylor.
“No, sir,” said the Shipwreck Clerk, “I am
not bored. I did not come here to be bored, and
as long as I have charge of this office I don’t intend
to be. The long-winded old salts who come
here to report their wrecks never spin out their
prosy yarns to me. The first thing I do is to let
them know just what I want of them; and not an
inch beyond that does a man of them go, at least
while I am managing the business. There are
times when John J. Laylor comes in, and puts
in his oar, and wants to hear the whole story;
which is pure stuff and nonsense, for John J.
Laylor doesn’t know anything more about a shipwreck
than he does about—”
“The endemies in the Lake George area,”
suggested Harry Covare.
“Yes; or any other part of his business,” said
the Shipwreck Clerk; “and when he takes it into
his head to interfere, all business stops till some
second mate of a coal-schooner has told his whole
story from his sighting land on the morning of
one day to his getting ashore on it on the afternoon
of the next. Now I don’t put up with any
such nonsense. There’s no man living that can
tell me anything about shipwrecks. I’ve never
been to sea myself, but that’s not necessary; and
if I had gone, it’s not likely I’d been wrecked.
But I’ve read about every kind of shipwreck that
ever happened. When I first came here I took
care to post myself upon these matters, because
I knew it would save trouble. I have read
‘Robinson Crusoe,’ ‘The Wreck of the “Grosvenor,”’
‘The Sinking of the “Royal George,”’ and
wrecks by water-spouts, tidal waves, and every
other thing which would knock a ship into a
cocked hat, and I’ve classified every sort of wreck
under its proper head; and when I’ve found out
to what class a wreck belongs, I know all about it.
Now, when a man comes here to report a wreck,
the first thing he has to do is just to shut down on
his story, and to stand up square and answer a
few questions that I put to him. In two minutes
I know just what kind of shipwreck he’s had;
and then, when he gives me the name of his
vessel, and one or two other points, he may go.
I know all about that wreck, and I make a much
better report of the business than he could have
done if he’d stood here talking three days and
three nights. The amount of money that’s been
saved to our taxpayers by the way I’ve systematized
the business of this office is not to be calculated
in figures.”
The brother-in-law of J. George Watts knocked
the ashes from the remnant of his cigar, looked
contemplatively at the coal for a moment, and
then remarked:
“I think you said there’s no kind of shipwreck
you don’t know about?”
“That’s what I said,” replied the Shipwreck
Clerk.
“I think,” said the other, “I could tell you
of a shipwreck, in which I was concerned, that
wouldn’t go into any of your classes.”
The Shipwreck Clerk threw away the end of
his cigar, put both his hands into his trousers
pockets, stretched out his legs, and looked steadfastly
at the man who had made this unwarrantable
remark. Then a pitying smile stole over his
countenance, and he said: “Well, sir, I’d like
to hear your account of it; and before you get a
quarter through I can stop you just where you
are, and go ahead and tell the rest of the story
myself.”
“That’s so,” said Harry Covare. “You’ll see
him do it just as sure pop as a spread rail bounces
the engine.”
“Well, then,” said the brother-in-law of J.
George Watts, “I’ll tell it.” And he began:
“It was just two years ago the 1st of this
month that I sailed for South America in the
‘Thomas Hyke.’”
At this point the Shipwreck Clerk turned and
opened a large book at the letter T.
“That wreck wasn’t reported here,” said the
other, “and you won’t find it in your book.”
“At Anster, perhaps?” said the Shipwreck
Clerk, closing the volume and turning round again.
“Can’t say about that,” replied the other.
“I’ve never been to Anster, and haven’t looked
over their books.”
“Well, you needn’t want to,” said the clerk.
“They’ve got good accommodations at Anster,
and the Registrar has some ideas of the duties of
his post, but they have no such system of wreck
reports as we have here.”
“Very like,” said the brother-in-law. And he
went on with his story. “The ‘Thomas Hyke’
was a small iron steamer of six hundred tons,
and she sailed from Ulford for Valparaiso with a
cargo principally of pig-iron.”
“Pig-iron for Valparaiso?” remarked the Shipwreck
Clerk. And then he knitted his brows
thoughtfully, and said, “Go on.”
“She was a new vessel,” continued the narrator,
“and built with water-tight compartments;
rather uncommon for a vessel of her class, but so
she was. I am not a sailor, and don’t know
anything about ships. I went as passenger, and
there was another one named William Anderson,
and his son Sam, a boy about fifteen years old.
We were all going to Valparaiso on business. I
don’t remember just how many days we were out,
nor do I know just where we were, but it was
somewhere off the coast of South America, when,
one dark night—with a fog besides, for aught I
know, for I was asleep—we ran into a steamer
coming north. How we managed to do this,
with room enough on both sides for all the ships
in the world to pass, I don’t know; but so it was.
When I got on deck the other vessel had gone on,
and we never saw anything more of her. Whether
she sunk or got home is something I can’t tell.
But we pretty soon found that the ‘Thomas
Hyke’ had some of the plates in her bow badly
smashed, and she took in water like a thirsty dog.
The captain had the forward water-tight bulkhead
shut tight, and the pumps set to work, but it was
no use. That forward compartment just filled up
with water, and the ‘Thomas Hyke’ settled down
with her bow clean under. Her deck was slanting
forward like the side of a hill, and the propeller
was lifted up so that it wouldn’t have
worked even if the engine had been kept going.
The captain had the masts cut away, thinking
this might bring her up some, but it didn’t help
much. There was a pretty heavy sea on, and the
waves came rolling up the slant of the deck like
the surf on the sea-shore. The captain gave orders
to have all the hatches battened down so that water
couldn’t get in, and the only way by which anybody
could go below was by the cabin door, which
was far aft. This work of stopping up all openings
in the deck was a dangerous business, for
the decks sloped right down into the water, and
if anybody had slipped, away he’d have gone into
the ocean, with nothing to stop him; but the men
made a line fast to themselves, and worked away
with a good will, and soon got the deck and the
house over the engine as tight as a bottle. The
smoke-stack, which was well forward, had been
broken down by a spar when the masts had been
cut, and as the waves washed into the hole that it
left, the captain had this plugged up with old sails,
well fastened down. It was a dreadful thing to
see the ship a-lying with her bows clean under
water and her stern sticking up. If it hadn’t
been for her water-tight compartments that were
left uninjured, she would have gone down to the
bottom as slick as a whistle. On the afternoon
of the day after the collision the wind fell, and
the sea soon became pretty smooth. The captain
was quite sure that there would be no trouble
about keeping afloat until some ship came along
and took us off. Our flag was flying, upside
down, from a pole in the stern; and if anybody
saw a ship making such a guy of herself as the
‘Thomas Hyke’ was then doing, they’d be sure
to come to see what was the matter with her,
even if she had no flag of distress flying. We
tried to make ourselves as comfortable as we
could, but this wasn’t easy with everything on
such a dreadful slant. But that night we heard
a rumbling and grinding noise down in the hold,
and the slant seemed to get worse. Pretty soon
the captain roused all hands and told us that the
cargo of pig-iron was shifting and sliding down
to the bow, and that it wouldn’t be long before
it would break through all the bulkheads, and
then we’d fill and go to the bottom like a shot.
He said we must all take to the boats and get
away as quick as we could. It was an easy
matter launching the boats. They didn’t lower
them outside from the davits, but they just let ’em
down on deck and slid ’em along forward into the
water, and then held ’em there with a rope till
everything was ready to start. They launched
three boats, put plenty of provisions and water
in ’em, and then everybody began to get aboard.
But William Anderson and me and his son Sam
couldn’t make up our minds to get into those boats
and row out on the dark, wide ocean. They were
the biggest boats we had, but still they were little
things enough. The ship seemed to us to be a
good deal safer, and more likely to be seen when
day broke, than those three boats, which might
be blown off, if the wind rose, nobody knew
where. It seemed to us that the cargo had done
all the shifting it intended to, for the noise below
had stopped; and, altogether, we agreed that
we’d rather stick to the ship than go off in those
boats. The captain he tried to make us go, but we
wouldn’t do it; and he told us if we chose to stay
behind and be drowned it was our affair and he
couldn’t help it; and then he said there was a
small boat aft, and we’d better launch her, and
have her ready in case things should get worse
and we should make up our minds to leave the
vessel. He and the rest then rowed off so as not
to be caught in the vortex if the steamer went
down, and we three stayed aboard. We launched
the small boat in the way we’d seen the others
launched, being careful to have ropes tied to us
while we were doing it; and we put things aboard
that we thought we should want. Then we went
into the cabin and waited for morning. It was a
queer kind of a cabin, with a floor inclined like
the roof of a house; but we sat down in the corners,
and were glad to be there. The swinging
lamp was burning, and it was a good deal more
cheerful in there than it was outside. But, about
daybreak, the grinding and rumbling down below
began again, and the bow of the ‘Thomas Hyke’
kept going down more and more; and it wasn’t
long before the forward bulkhead of the cabin,
which was what you might call its front wall
when everything was all right, was under our
feet, as level as a floor, and the lamp was lying
close against the ceiling that it was hanging from.
You may be sure that we thought it was time to
get out of that. There were benches with arms
to them fastened to the floor, and by these we
climbed up to the foot of the cabin stairs, which,
being turned bottom upward, we went down in
order to get out. When we reached the cabin
door we saw part of the deck below us, standing up
like the side of a house that is built in the water,
as they say the houses in Venice are. We had
made our boat fast to the cabin door by a long line,
and now we saw her floating quietly on the water,
which was very smooth and about twenty feet below
us. We drew her up as close under us as we
could, and then we let the boy Sam down by a
rope, and after some kicking and swinging he got
into her; and then he took the oars and kept her
right under us while we scrambled down by the
ropes which we had used in getting her ready.
As soon as we were in the boat we cut her rope
and pulled away as hard as we could; and when
we got to what we thought was a safe distance
we stopped to look at the ‘Thomas Hyke.’ You
never saw such a ship in all your born days. Two
thirds of the hull was sunk in the water, and she
was standing straight up and down with the stern
in the air, her rudder up as high as the topsail
ought to be, and the screw propeller looking like
the wheel on the top of one of these windmills
that they have in the country for pumping up
water. Her cargo had shifted so far forward
that it had turned her right upon end, but she
couldn’t sink, owing to the air in the compartments
that the water hadn’t got into; and on the
top of the whole thing was the distress flag flying
from the pole which stuck out over the stern.
It was broad daylight, but not a thing did we see
of the other boats. We’d supposed that they
wouldn’t row very far, but would lay off at a
safe distance until daylight; but they must have
been scared and rowed farther than they intended.
Well, sir, we stayed in that boat all day and
watched the ‘Thomas Hyke’; but she just kept
as she was and didn’t seem to sink an inch.
There was no use of rowing away, for we had
no place to row to; and besides, we thought that
passing ships would be much more likely to see
that stern sticking high in the air than our little
boat. We had enough to eat, and at night two
of us slept while the other watched, dividing off
the time and taking turns to this. In the morning
there was the ‘Thomas Hyke’ standing stern
up just as before. There was a long swell on
the ocean now, and she’d rise and lean over a
little on each wave, but she’d come up again just
as straight as before. That night passed as the
last one had, and in the morning we found we’d
drifted a good deal farther from the ‘Thomas
Hyke’; but she was floating just as she had
been, like a big buoy that’s moored over a sandbar.
We couldn’t see a sign of the boats, and
we about gave them up. We had our breakfast,
which was a pretty poor meal, being nothing but
hardtack and what was left of a piece of boiled
beef. After we’d sat for a while doing nothing,
but feeling mighty uncomfortable, William Anderson
said, ‘Look here, do you know that I think
we would be three fools to keep on shivering all
night, and living on hardtack in the daytime,
when there’s plenty on that vessel for us to eat
and to keep us warm. If she’s floated that way
for two days and two nights, there’s no knowing
how much longer she’ll float, and we might as
well go on board and get the things we want as
not.’ ‘All right,’ said I, for I was tired doing
nothing; and Sam was as willing as anybody. So
we rowed up to the steamer, and stopped close to
the deck, which, as I said before, was standing
straight up out of the water like the wall of a
house. The cabin door, which was the only
opening into her, was about twenty feet above us,
and the ropes which we had tied to the rails of
the stairs inside were still hanging down. Sam
was an active youngster, and he managed to
climb up one of these ropes; but when he got to
the door he drew it up and tied knots in it about
a foot apart, and then he let it down to us, for
neither William Anderson nor me could go up a
rope hand over hand without knots or something
to hold on to. As it was, we had a lot of bother
getting up, but we did it at last; and then we
walked up the stairs, treading on the front part
of each step instead of the top of it, as we would
have done if the stairs had been in their proper
position. When we got to the floor of the cabin,
which was now perpendicular like a wall, we had
to clamber down by means of the furniture, which
was screwed fast, until we reached the bulkhead,
which was now the floor of the cabin. Close to
this bulkhead was a small room which was the
steward’s pantry, and here we found lots of
things to eat, but all jumbled up in a way that
made us laugh. The boxes of biscuits and the
tin cans and a lot of bottles in wicker covers were
piled up on one end of the room, and everything
in the lockers and drawers was jumbled together.
William Anderson and me set to work to get out
what we thought we’d want, and we told Sam to
climb up into some of the state-rooms—of which
there were four on each side of the cabin—and
get some blankets to keep us warm, as well as a
few sheets, which we thought we could rig up for
an awning to the boat; for the days were just as
hot as the nights were cool. When we’d collected
what we wanted, William Anderson and
me climbed into our own rooms, thinking we’d
each pack a valise with what we most wanted to
save of our clothes and things; and while we
were doing this Sam called out to us that it was
raining. He was sitting at the cabin door looking
out. I first thought to tell him to shut the
door so’s to keep the rain from coming in; but
when I thought how things really were, I laughed
at the idea. There was a sort of little house
built over the entrance to the cabin, and in one
end of it was the door; and in the way the ship
now was the open doorway was underneath the
little house, and of course no rain could come in.
Pretty soon we heard the rain pouring down,
beating on the stern of the vessel like hail. We
got to the stairs and looked out. The rain was
falling in perfect sheets, in a way you never see
except round about the tropics. ‘It’s a good
thing we’re inside,’ said William Anderson, ‘for
if we’d been out in this rain we’d been drowned
in the boat.’ I agreed with him, and we made up
our minds to stay where we were until the rain
was over. Well, it rained about four hours; and
when it stopped, and we looked out, we saw our
little boat nearly full of water, and sunk so deep
that if one of us had stepped on her she’d have
gone down, sure. ‘Here’s a pretty kittle of fish,’
said William Anderson; ‘there’s nothing for us
to do now but to stay where we are.’ I believe
in his heart he was glad of that, for if ever a man
was tired of a little boat, William Anderson was
tired of that one we’d been in for two days and two
nights. At any rate, there was no use talking
about it, and we set to work to make ourselves
comfortable. We got some mattresses and pillows
out of the state-rooms, and when it began to get
dark we lighted the lamp—which we had filled
with sweet-oil from a flask in the pantry, not
finding any other kind—and we hung it from
the railing of the stairs. We had a good night’s
rest, and the only thing that disturbed me was
William Anderson lifting up his head every time
he turned over and saying how much better this
was than that blasted little boat. The next morning
we had a good breakfast, even making some
tea with a spirit-lamp we found, using brandy
instead of alcohol. William Anderson and I
wanted to get into the captain’s room—which
was near the stern and pretty high up—so as to
see if there was anything there that we ought to
get ready to save when a vessel should come
along and pick us up; but we were not good at
climbing, like Sam, and we didn’t see how we
could get up there. Sam said he was sure he
had once seen a ladder in the compartment just
forward of the bulkhead, and as William was
very anxious to get up to the captain’s room, we
let the boy go and look for it. There was a sliding
door in the bulkhead under our feet, and we
opened this far enough to let Sam get through;
and he scrambled down like a monkey into the
next compartment, which was light enough, although
the lower half of it, which was next to
the engine-room, was under the water-line. Sam
actually found a ladder with hooks at one end of
it, and while he was handing it up to us—which
was very hard to do, for he had to climb up on
all sorts of things—he let it topple over, and the
end with the iron hooks fell against the round
glass of one of the port-holes. The glass was
very thick and strong, but the ladder came down
very heavy and shivered it. As bad luck would
have it, this window was below the water-line,
and the water came rushing in in a big spout.
We chucked blankets down to Sam for him to
stop up the hole, but ‘twas of no use; for it was
hard for him to get at the window, and when he
did the water came in with such force that he
couldn’t get a blanket into the hole. We were
afraid he’d be drowned down there, and told him
to come out as quick as he could. He put up the
ladder again, and hooked it on to the door in the
bulkhead, and we held it while he climbed up.
Looking down through the doorway, we saw, by
the way the water was pouring in at the opening,
that it wouldn’t be long before that compartment
was filled up; so we shoved the door to and made
it all tight, and then said William Anderson, ‘The
ship’ll sink deeper and deeper as that fills up, and
the water may get up to the cabin door, and we
must go and make that as tight as we can.’ Sam
had pulled the ladder up after him, and this we
found of great use in getting to the foot of the
cabin stairs. We shut the cabin door, and locked
and bolted it; and as it fitted pretty tight, we didn’t
think it would let in much water if the ship sunk
that far. But over the top of the cabin stairs
were a couple of folding doors, which shut down
horizontally when the ship was in its proper position,
and which were only used in very bad, cold
weather. These we pulled to and fastened tight,
thus having a double protection against the water.
Well, we didn’t get this done any too soon, for the
water did come up to the cabin door, and a little
trickled in from the outside door and through the
cracks in the inner one. But we went to work
and stopped these up with strips from the sheets,
which we crammed well in with our pocket-knives.
Then we sat down on the steps and waited to see
what would happen next. The doors of all the
state-rooms were open, and we could see through
the thick plate-glass windows in them, which
were all shut tight, that the ship was sinking
more and more as the water came in. Sam
climbed up into one of the after state-rooms, and
said the outside water was nearly up to the stern;
and pretty soon we looked up to the two portholes
in the stern, and saw that they were covered
with water; and as more and more water could
be seen there, and as the light came through less
easily, we knew that we were sinking under the
surface of the ocean. ‘It’s a mighty good thing,’
said William Anderson, ‘that no water can get in
here.’ William had a hopeful kind of mind, and
always looked on the bright side of things; but I
must say that I was dreadfully scared when I
looked through those stern windows and saw
water instead of sky. It began to get duskier
and duskier as we sank lower and lower; but
still we could see pretty well, for it’s astonishing
how much light comes down through water.
After a little while we noticed that the light remained
about the same; and then William Anderson
he sings out, ‘Hooray, we’ve stopped sinking!’
‘What difference does that make?’ says I.
‘We must be thirty or forty feet under water, and
more yet, for aught I know.’ ‘Yes, that may be,’
said he; ‘but it is clear that all the water has got
into that compartment that can get in, and we
have sunk just as far down as we are going.’
‘But that don’t help matters,’ said I; ‘thirty or
forty feet under water is just as bad as a thousand
as to drowning a man.’ ‘Drowning!’ said William;
‘how are you going to be drowned? No
water can get in here.’ ‘Nor no air, either,’
said I; ‘and people are drowned for want of air,
as I take it.’ ‘It would be a queer sort of thing,’
said William, ‘to be drowned in the ocean and
yet stay as dry as a chip. But it’s no use being
worried about air. We’ve got air enough here to
last us for ever so long. This stern compartment
is the biggest in the ship, and it’s got lots of air
in it. Just think of that hold! It must be nearly
full of air. The stern compartment of the hold
has got nothing in it but sewing-machines. I
saw ’em loading her. The pig-iron was mostly
amidships, or at least forward of this compartment.
Now, there’s no kind of a cargo that’ll
accommodate as much air as sewing-machines.
They’re packed in wooden frames, not boxes,
and don’t fill up half the room they take. There’s
air all through and around ’em. It’s a very comforting
thing to think the hold isn’t filled up solid
with bales of cotton or wheat in bulk.’ It might
be comforting, but I couldn’t get much good out
of it. And now Sam, who’d been scrambling all
over the cabin to see how things were going on,
sung out that the water was leaking in a little
again at the cabin door and around some of the
iron frames of the windows. ‘It’s a lucky thing,’
said William Anderson, ‘that we didn’t sink any
deeper, or the pressure of the water would have
burst in those heavy glasses. And what we’ve
got to do now is to stop up all the cracks. The
more we work the livelier we’ll feel.’ We tore off
more strips of sheets and went all round, stopping
up cracks wherever we found them. ‘It’s fortunate,’
said William Anderson, ‘that Sam found
that ladder, for we would have had hard work
getting to the windows of the stern state-rooms
without it; but by resting it on the bottom step
of the stairs, which now happens to be the top
one, we can get to any part of the cabin.’ I
couldn’t help thinking that if Sam hadn’t found
the ladder it would have been a good deal better
for us; but I didn’t want to damp William’s
spirits, and I said nothing.
“And now I beg your pardon, sir,” said the
narrator, addressing the Shipwreck Clerk, “but
I forgot that you said you’d finish this story yourself.
Perhaps you’d like to take it up just here?”
The Shipwreck Clerk seemed surprised, and
had apparently forgotten his previous offer. “Oh
no,” said he, “tell your own story. This is not
a matter of business.”
“Very well, then,” said the brother-in-law of
J. George Watts, “I’ll go on. We made everything
as tight as we could, and then we got our
supper, having forgotten all about dinner, and
being very hungry. We didn’t make any tea and
we didn’t light the lamp, for we knew that would
use up air; but we made a better meal than three
people sunk out of sight in the ocean had a right
to expect. ‘What troubles me most,’ said William
Anderson, as he turned in, ‘is the fact that if we
are forty feet under water our flagpole must be
covered up. Now, if the flag was sticking out,
upside down, a ship sailing by would see it and
would know there was something wrong.’ ‘If
that’s all that troubles you,’ said I, ‘I guess
you’ll sleep easy. And if a ship was to see the
flag, I wonder how they’d know we were down
here, and how they’d get us out if they did!’
‘Oh, they’d manage it,’ said William Anderson;
‘trust those sea-captains for that.’ And then he
went to sleep. The next morning the air began
to get mighty disagreeable in the part of the cabin
where we were, and then William Anderson he
says, ‘What we’ve got to do is to climb up into
the stern state-rooms, where the air is purer.
We can come down here to get our meals, and
then go up again to breathe comfortable.’ ‘And
what are we going to do when the air up there
gets foul?’ says I to William, who seemed to be
making arrangements for spending the summer
in our present quarters. ‘Oh, that’ll be all right,’
said he. ‘It don’t do to be extravagant with air
any more than with anything else. When we’ve
used up all there is in this cabin, we can bore
holes through the floor into the hold and let in
air from there. If we’re economical, there’ll be
enough to last for dear knows how long.’ We
passed the night each in a state-room, sleeping
on the end wall instead of the berth, and it wasn’t
till the afternoon of the next day that the air of
the cabin got so bad we thought we’d have some
fresh; so we went down on the bulkhead, and
with an auger that we found in the pantry we
bored three holes, about a yard apart, in the cabin
floor, which was now one of the walls of the room,
just as the bulkhead was the floor, and the stern
end, where the two round windows were, was the
ceiling or roof. We each took a hole, and I tell
you it was pleasant to breathe the air which came
in from the hold. ‘Isn’t this jolly?’ said William
Anderson. ‘And we ought to be mighty glad
that that hold wasn’t loaded with codfish or soap.
But there’s nothing that smells better than new
sewing-machines that haven’t ever been used,
and this air is pleasant enough for anybody.’ By
William’s advice we made three plugs, by which
we stopped up the holes when we thought we’d
had air enough for the present. ‘And now,’ says
he, ‘we needn’t climb up into those awkward
state-rooms any more. We can just stay down
here and be comfortable, and let in air when we
want it.’ ‘And how long do you suppose that
air in the hold is going to last?’ said I. ‘Oh,
ever so long,’ said he, ‘using it so economically
as we do; and when it stops coming out lively
through these little holes, as I suppose it will
after a while, we can saw a big hole in this flooring
and go into the hold and do our breathing, if
we want to.’ That evening we did saw a hole
about a foot square, so as to have plenty of air
while we were asleep; but we didn’t go into the
hold, it being pretty well filled up with machines;
though the next day Sam and I sometimes stuck
our heads in for a good sniff of air, though William
Anderson was opposed to this, being of the
opinion that we ought to put ourselves on short
rations of breathing so as to make the supply of
air hold out as long as possible. ‘But what’s the
good,’ said I to William, ‘of trying to make the
air hold out if we’ve got to be suffocated in this
place after all?’ ‘What’s the good?’ says he.
‘Haven’t you enough biscuits and canned meats
and plenty of other things to eat, and a barrel of
water in that room opposite the pantry, not to
speak of wine and brandy if you want to cheer
yourself up a bit, and haven’t we good mattresses
to sleep on, and why shouldn’t we try to live and
be comfortable as long as we can?’ ‘What I
want,’ said I, ‘is to get out of this box. The
idea of being shut up in here down under the
water is more than I can stand. I’d rather take
my chances going up to the surface and swimming
about till I found a piece of the wreck, or something
to float on.’ ‘You needn’t think of anything
of that sort,’ said William, ‘for if we were
to open a door or a window to get out, the
water’d rush in and drive us back and fill up this
place in no time; and then the whole concern
would go to the bottom. And what would you
do if you did get to the top of the water? It’s
not likely you’d find anything there to get on,
and if you did you wouldn’t live very long floating
about with nothing to eat. No, sir,’ says he,
‘what we’ve got to do is to be content with the
comforts we have around us, and something will
turn up to get us out of this; you see if it don’t.’
There was no use talking against William Anderson,
and I didn’t say any more about getting out.
As for Sam, he spent his time at the windows of
the state-rooms a-looking out. We could see a
good way into the water—farther than you would
think—and we sometimes saw fishes, especially
porpoises, swimming about, most likely trying to
find out what a ship was doing hanging bows down
under the water. What troubled Sam was that a
swordfish might come along and jab his sword
through one of the windows. In that case it
would be all up, or rather down, with us.
Every now and then he’d sing out, ‘Here comes
one!’ And then, just as I’d give a jump, he’d
say, ‘No, it isn’t; it’s a porpoise.’ I thought
from the first, and I think now, that it would have
been a great deal better for us if that boy hadn’t
been along. That night there was a good deal of
motion to the ship, and she swung about and rose
up and down more than she had done since we’d
been left in her. ‘There must be a big sea running
on top,’ said William Anderson, ‘and if we
were up there we’d be tossed about dreadful.
Now the motion down here is just as easy as a
cradle; and, what’s more, we can’t be sunk very
deep, for if we were there wouldn’t be any motion
at all.’ About noon the next day we felt a sudden
tremble and shake run through the whole ship,
and far down under us we heard a rumbling and
grinding that nearly scared me out of my wits. I
first thought we’d struck bottom; but William he
said that couldn’t be, for it was just as light in
the cabin as it had been, and if we’d gone down
it would have grown much darker, of course.
The rumbling stopped after a little while, and
then it seemed to grow lighter instead of darker;
and Sam, who was looking up at the stern windows
over our heads, he sung out, ‘Sky!’ And,
sure enough, we could see the blue sky, as clear
as daylight, through those windows! And then
the ship she turned herself on the slant, pretty
much as she had been when her forward compartment
first took in water, and we found ourselves
standing on the cabin floor instead of the bulkhead.
I was near one of the open state-rooms, and as I
looked in there was the sunlight coming through
the wet glass in the window, and more cheerful
than anything I ever saw before in this world.
William Anderson he just made one jump, and,
unscrewing one of the state-room windows, he
jerked it open. We had thought the air inside
was good enough to last some time longer; but
when that window was open and the fresh air
came rushing in, it was a different sort of thing,
I can tell you. William put his head out and
looked up and down and all around. ‘She’s
nearly all out of water,’ he shouted, ‘and we can
open the cabin door!’ Then we all three rushed
at those stairs, which were nearly right side up
now, and we had the cabin doors open in no
time. When we looked out we saw that the
ship was truly floating pretty much as she had
been when the captain and crew left her, though
we all agreed that her deck didn’t slant as much
forward as it did then. ‘Do you know what’s
happened?’ sung out William Anderson, after
he’d stood still for a minute to look around and
think. ‘That bobbing up and down that the
vessel got last night shook up and settled down
the pig-iron inside of her, and the iron plates in
the bow, that were smashed and loosened by the
collision, have given way under the weight, and
the whole cargo of pig-iron has burst through
and gone to the bottom. Then, of course, up we
came. Didn’t I tell you something would happen
to make us all right?’
“Well, I won’t make this story any longer
than I can help. The next day after that we
were taken off by a sugar-ship bound north, and
we were carried safe back to Ulford, where we
found our captain and the crew, who had been
picked up by a ship after they’d been three or
four days in their boats. This ship had sailed our
way to find us, which, of course, she couldn’t do,
as at that time we were under water and out of
sight.
“And now, sir,” said the brother-in-law of J.
George Watts to the Shipwreck Clerk, “to which
of your classes does this wreck of mine belong?”
“Gents,” said the Shipwreck Clerk, rising from
his seat, “it’s four o’clock, and at that hour this
office closes.”