In·veniō, 4, -venī, -ventum [BA-,
VA-, VEN-], come upon; find, learn,
16; w. acc. and infin.
Cf. cōgnōscō.
In·veterāscō, 3, -āvī, — [VET-], become of long standing; gain a permanent foothold, 1.
In·videō, 2, -vīdī, -vīsum [VID-], look towards; be jealous of, envy, 31.
I·pse, -a, -um (gen. ipsīus), intensive pron. [2 I-; 3 SA-], person or thing mentioned; self, 3, 4, 5, etc.; sometimes conveniently rendered he, they (the latter), 2, 20, 29.
Is, ea, id, determ. pron. [2 I-], person or thing mentioned; he, that, this, 1, 2, 3, etc.; akin to talis, foll. by subj. clause, 9, 16.
Ita, adv. [2 I-], in the way stated; so, thus, 11, 33; w. ut, in the way that, just as, as, 1.
Ītalia, -ae, F., Italy, 29, 35.
Ita·que, conj. [2 I-; CA-, CI-], and so; therefore, 7, 22.
Item, adv. [2 I-], even so; so, likewise, 1, 8, 13, 21, 23, 26.
Iter, itineris, N. [1 I-], going; march, route, line of march, road, 6, 11, 12, 16, 17, 29.
Iubeō, 2, iūssī, iūssum [IV-, IVG-], order, command, bid, 5, 11, 25, 28, 33, 35; w. acc. and infin.
Iū·dicō, 1 [IV-, IVG-; DIC-], declare what is law; judge, suppose, think, 27.
Iugum, -ī, N. [IV-, IVG-], joining; ridge, chain of hills, 24.
Iūs, iūris, N. [IV-, IVG-], thing binding; constitution, law, 3.
Iūstitia, -ae, F. [IV-, IVG-], uprightness, justice, fairness, 4.
Iuvō, 1, iūvī, iūtum [DIV-, DI-, DIAV-], delight; help, assist, 3.
Iūxtā, adv. [IV-, IVG-], closely joined; close by, near at hand, 26.
L.
L., prænomen Lucius, 11.
Labiēnus, -ī, M., Titus Labienus, most eminent of Cæsar’s lieutenants, 1, 11, 26.
Lapis, -idis, M., stone, 6.
Lassitūdō, -inis, F. [LAG-], faintness, exhaustion, 23.
Lateō, 2, -uī, —, lie hidden; be concealed, 19.
Lātitūdō, -inis, F. [STER-, STRA-, STLA-], breadth; width, expanse, extent, 7, 8, 12, 29; lateral direction, 17.
Lātus, -a, -um, adj. [STER-, STRA-, STLA-], extended; broad, wide, 4, 27.
Latus, -eris, N. [PLAT-], thing extending; side, flank, 5, 8, 23, 25.
Laxō, 1 [LAG], loose; change to open order, widen, 25.
Lēgātiō, -ōnis, F. [3 LEG-], embassy, legation, 35.
Lēgātus, -ī, M. [3 LEG-], envoy, 6, 12, 15, 28, 31, 35; lieutenant, 2, 5, 9, 11, 20.
Legiō, -ōnis, F. [1 LEG-], levying; largest military division, consisting of 10 cohorts; legion, 2, 8, 17, etc.
Legiōnārius, -a, -um, adj. [1 LEG-], belonging to a legion; legionary, 27.
Lēn·iter, adv. [1 I-], gently, moderately, 8, 29.
Levis, -e, adj. [2 LEG-], lightly moving; light, 10, 24.
Levitās, -ātis, F. [2 LEG-], lightness; inconstancy, fickleness, 1.
Lēx, lēgis, F. [3 LEG-], thing read; written law,
law,
3.
Cf. iūs.
Līberāl·iter, adv. [LIB-; 1 I-], generously, graciously, 5.
Līberī, -erōrum, M. [LIB-], those who do as they desire, free persons; children (of free parents), 5.
Littera, -ae, F. [LI-], written character; pl., letter, letters; despatch, despatches, 1, 2, 35.
Locus, -ī, M., that placed or situated; place, point, position, situation, 2, 4, 5, etc.; state, condition, 26; pl., loca, -ōrum, N., region, section, tract, 4, 19.
Longē, adv. [2 LEG-], in length; far, at a distance, 4, 5, 19, 20, 21.
Longus, -a, -um, adj. [2 LEG-], long, lengthy, 21.
Loquor, 3, locūtus, speak, talk, 31.
Lūx, lūcis, F., that which shines; light, dawn, daylight, 11.
M.
Māchinātiō, -ōnis, F., contrivance, engine, machine, 30, 31.
Magis, adv. [MAC-, MAG-], in a higher degree; more, 22, 32.
Magistrātus, -ūs, M. [MAC-, MAG-], magistracy, ruler, 3.
Māgnitūdō, -inis, F. [MAC-, MAG-], greatness, size, height, 12, 27, 30.
Māgnus, -a, -um, adj. [MAC-, MAG-], increased; great, 4, 5, 6, etc.
Māior, -ius, adj., compar. of above, greater; māior nātū, elder, 13, 28.
Male·ficium, -ī, N. [MAL-; FAC-],
evil-doing; outrage, hostile act,
28.
Cf. iniūria, indīgnitās.
Man·dō, 1 [1 MA-, MAN-; 2 DA-], put into one’s hands; give in charge, enjoin, order, 5; entrust, consign, 24; w. acc. and dat.
Mani·pulus, -ī, M. [1 MA-, MAN-; PLE-, PLV-], thing filling the hand; (subdivision of a cohort), company, maniple, 25.
Mān·suētūdō, -inis, F. [1 MA-, MAN-; SOVO-,
SVO-], tameness; gentleness, kindness,
14,
31.
Cf. clēmentia.
Manus, -ūs, F. [1 MA-, MAN-], measuring thing; hand, 13, 19, 30; band, force, 2, 5.
Maritimus (-umus), -a, -um, adj., of the sea; on the coast, maritime, 34.
Mātūrō, 1, make ripe; hasten, make haste,
5.
Cf. contendō.
Māximē, adv., superl. of magis, q.v.; most, very, 4.
Medius, -a, -um, adj., in the middle; middle of, 7.
Memoria, -ae, F. [1 SMAR-, MAR-], faculty of remembering; recollection, memory, 4, 21.
Menapiī, -ōrum, M., Gallic tribe between the Meuse and Scheld, 4.
Mercātor, -ōris, M. [2 SMAR-, MER-], trader, 15.
Meritum, -ī, N. [2 SMAR-, MER-], thing deserved; deserts, merit, 32.
Mīles, -itis, M. [MĪL-], one of the thousand; soldier, 11, 20, 21, etc.
Mīlitāris, -e, adj. [MĪL-], of soldiers; pertaining to war, military, 4, 22.
Mīlle, pl. mīlia or mīllia, num. adj. [MĪL-], large number associated; thousand, 4, 6, 7, etc.
Minimē, adv., superl. of minus, least, 33.
Minor, -us, adj. [2 MAN-, MI-], smaller; minus, N., as adv., less, 1, 7, 20; not (= nōn), 9.
Miser, -era, -erum, adj. [MIS-], wretched, miserable, 28.
Miseri·cordia, -ae, F. [MIS-], heart-pity; pity, compassion, 28.
Mittō, 3, mīsī, mīssum [MIT-], let go; send, despatch, 2, 3, 5, etc.
Mōbilitās, -ātis, F. [1 MV-, MOV-], ability to be moved,
agility; fickleness, inconstancy,
1. Opp. to stabilitās.
Cf. levitās.
Modo, adv. [2 MA-, MAD-], in a measure; only, merely, 17, 21.
Modus, -ī, M. [2 MA-, MAD-], measuring thing; manner, fashion, 31.
Moenia, -ium, N. [2 MV-], things that ward off; walls, city walls, 6, 31.
Molestē, adv. [MAC-, MAG-], in a troublesome manner; molestē ferre, be annoyed or vexed, 1; w. acc. and infin.
Moneō, 2 [1 MAN-, MEN-], cause to think; direct, 26; w. acc., foll. by clause w. ut.
Mora, -ae, F. [1 SMAR-, MAR-], stopping, delay, 15.
Morinī, -ōrum, M., tribe of Belgæ on Channel, near Calais, 4.
Moror, 1 [1 SMAR-, MAR-], linger, tarry, delay, 7, 10, 11.
Mōs, mōris, M. [1 MA-, MAN-],
will; custom, manner,
13,
15.
Cf. cōnsuētūdō.
Moveō, 2, mōvī, mōtum [1 MV-, MOV-], set in motion; move, 2, 31.
Mulier, -eris, F. [MAL-], woman, female, 13, 16, 28.
Multitūdō, -inis, F., large number, body, 4, 5, 6, etc.; quantity, number, 10, 32.
Multus, -a, -um, adj., much, pl. many, 11, 25, 29.
Mūnīmentum, -ī, N. [2 MV-], means of defence; fortification, defence, 17.
Mūniō, 4 [2 MV-], wall; fortify, erect defences about, protect, make, (castra), 5, 12, 19, 20, 29.
Mūnītiō, -ōnis, F. [2 MV-], fortifying; fortification, works, 33.
Mūrus, -ī, M. [2 MV-], encircling thing; wall, city
wall,
6,
12,
13,
17,
29,
30,
32.
Cf. moenia.
N.
Nam, co-ord. conj. [GNA-],
for,
6,
14,
16,
19,
23,
30; as enclitic, quisnam, really,
pray,
30.
Cf. the postpositive enim.
Nāscor, 3, nātus [GEN-, GNA-], be born; begin, arise, 18.
Nātiō, -ōnis, F. [GEN-, GNA-], birth; race, people,
35.
Cf. populus, gēns.
Nātūra, -ae, F. [GEN-, GNA-], birth; nature, character, 8, 15, 18, 22, 29.
(Nātus, -ūs), only abl. sing., M. [GEN-, GNA-], birth, 13, 28.
Nāvō, 1 [GNA-, GNO-], perform with knowledge and zeal; do one’s best, exert one’s self, 25.
Nē, adv. and conj. [NA-], no; adv., not, 3, 17; conj., that not, lest (after expressions involving fear), 1, 5, 8, etc.
Necessārius, -a, -um, adj. [2 NEC-], unavoidable; pressing, urgent, 21.
Necessitās, -ātis, F. [2 NEC-], unavoidableness; necessity, compulsion, 11; urgency, 22.
Neg·ōtium, -ī, N., [1 AV-], not leisure; business, task, 2; trouble, difficulty, 17.
Nē·mō, —, dat. nēminī, abl. wanting, M. and F. [HAM-], no man; nobody, no one, 33.
Ne·que or nec, adv. [NA-; CA-, CI-], and not, and so not, 3, 5, 10, etc.; neque ... neque, neither ... nor, 11, 12, 15, 25.
Nē·quī·quam, adv. [CA-, CI-], not in any way; to no purpose, in vain, 27.
Nerviī, -ōrum, M., most warlike tribe of the Belgæ, 4, 15, 16, etc.
Neuter, -tra, -trum, gen. -trīus, adj. [CA-, CI-], neither (of two), 9.
Nē·ve or neu, conj. [NA-], and not; and that not, 21.
Nihil, indecl., N. [NA-], nothing, 15, 26, 28; as adv., not at all, 17, 20.
Ni·si, conj. [NA-; SOVO-, SVO-], if not, unless, except, 6, 20, 32.
Nōbilitās, -ātis, F. [GNA-, GNO-], being known; high birth, 6.
Noctū, adv. [1 NEC-, NOC-], by night, 33.
Nōlō, nōlle, nōluī, —, [VOL-], not wish; be unwilling, 1.
Nōmen, -inis, N. [GNA-, GNO-], means of knowing; name, 4, 6, 28.
Nōminātim, adv. [GNA-, GNO-], by name, expressly, 25.
Nōminō, 1 [GNA-, GNO-], name, mention, 18.
Nōn, adv. [NA-; 2 I-], not one; not, 2, 6, 8, etc.
Nōn·dum, adv. [NA-; DIV-], not yet, 11.
Nōn·nūllus, -a, -um, adj. [2 I-], not none; some, 1, 25.
Nōnūs, -a, -um, adj., ninth, 23.
Nōs, nostrum, pl. of ego, pron. [NV-], we, 9.
Noster, -stra, -strum, poss. pron. [NV-], our, ours, 1, 4, 8, etc.
Novem, num. adj., indecl., nine, 4.
Noviodūnum, -ī, N., chief town of Suessiones, 12.
Novus, -a, -um, adj. [NV-], new, fresh, 1, 2; strange, novel, 31; superl., last, in the rear, 11, 25, 26.
Nox, -ctis, F. [1 NEC-, NOC-], night, 6, 7, 12, 17.
Nūdō, 1, make bare; bare, strip, 6; leave unguarded, 23.
N·ūllus, -a, -um, adj. [2 I-], not any; none, no, 11, 15, 32; as dat. of nēmō, no one, 6, 35.
Numerus, -ī, M., distributed thing; number, amount, numbers, 4, 10, 17, 33.
Numida, -ae, M., Numidian, 7, 10, 24.
Nun·c, adv. [NV-; CA-, CI-], now, at the present time, 4.
Nūntiō, 1 [NV-], announce, report, 2, 26, 28, 29, 32.
Nūntius, -ī, M. [NV-], person or thing newly come; messenger, 1; message, news, 2, 6; w. acc. and infin.
O.
Ob, prep. w. acc. [APA-], towards; on account of, 35.
Ob·dūcō, 3, -xī, -ductum [DVC-], lead towards; extend, construct, 8.
Ob·itus (-ūs), M. [1 I-], going to; destruction,
29.
Cf. interneciō.
Ob·sĕs, -idis, M. and F. [SED-], one staying in a place; hostage, 1, 3, 5, 13, 15, 35.
Ob·tineō, 2, -uī, -tentum [1 TA-, TEN-], lay hold of; have possession of, hold, 4.
Ob·veniō, 4, -vēnī, -ventum [BA-, VA-, VEN-], come in the way of; come against, meet, 23; w. dat.
Oc·cāsus (obc-), -ūs, M. [CAD-], going down; setting, 11.
Oc·cīdō (obc-), 3, -cīdī, -cīsum [2 SAC-, SCĪD-, CĪD-], strike against; kill, slay, 10, 25, 33.
Oc·cultus (obc-), -a, -um, adj. (P. of occulō) [2 CAL-], covered over; hidden, secret, 18.
Oc·cupō (obc-), 1 [CAP-], take hold of; cover, occupy, 8; take possession of, hold, 1; pass., be engaged, occupy one’s self, 19.
Oc·currō (obc-), 3, -currī, -cursum [CEL-, CER-], run towards;
fall in with, meet; come against,
21,
24,
27.
Cf. obveniō.
Ōceanus, -ī, M., ocean, Atlantic, 34.
Octāvus, -a, -um, adj., eighth, 23.
Octō, num. adj., indecl., eight, 6, 7.
Of·ferō (obf-), -ferre, obtulī, oblātum [1 FER-], bring towards; offer, bear, carry, 21.
O·mittō, 3, -mīsī, -mīssum [MIT-], let go; neglect, leave untried, 17.
Omnis, -e, adj. [AP-, OP-], every, all, entire, 1, 2, 3, etc.
Onus, -eris, N. [AN-], burden; bulk, weight, 30.
Opera, -ae, F. [AP-, OP-], working; work, service, 25.
Opīniō, -ōnis, F. [AP-, OP-], thinking; impression, idea, expectation, 8, 35; reputation, 8, 24.
O·portet, 2, -uit, —, impers. [2 PAR-, POR-], is necessary; must, ought, 20; w. pass. infin. or acc. and infin.
Op·pidānus (obp-), -a, -um, adj. [PED-], of a town; as noun, M., townsman, inhabitant of a town (other than Rome), 7, 33.
Op·pidum (obp-), -ī, N. [PED-], on the
ground; town,
3,
4,
6, etc.
Cf. urbs; vīcus.
Op·portūnus (obp-), -a, -um, adj. [1 PAR-, PER-], of what is opposite the harbor;
suitable, convenient,
8.
Cf idōneus.
Op·pūgnātiō (obp-), -ōnis, F. [PAC-, PVG-], act of assaulting; mode of attack, assault, 6.
Op·pūgnō, 1 [PAC-, PVG-], fight against; attack, storm, 6; carry by assault, 12.
(Ops), opis, F. (no nom. or dat. sing.) [AP-, OP-], obtaining thing; help, aid, 31; pl., resources, 14.