A.
Adams, John, and “midnight judges,”
22-
23;
appoints Marshall Chief Justice,
23-
24,
51;
Marshall defends,
48.
Adams, J. Q.,
Memoirs, cited,
71 (note);
record of Giles's view on impeachment,
74-
75;
on Randolph,
81-
82;
quoted,
126.
Addison, Alexander,
59.
Alien and Sedition laws,
47;
see also Sedition Act.
Ambler, Mary, Marshall marries,
30;
death,
217-
218.
Articles of Confederation,
3-
4.
B.
Baldwin, Henry,
View of the Constitution, praise of Marshall,
225-
226.
Bank, U. S.,
124-
126;
Marshall and,
214-
215;
see also M'Culloh
vs. Maryland.
Barbecue Club,
202-
204.
Barlow, Joel,
208-
209.
Barron
vs. Baltimore,
191.
Bartlett, attorney in Dartmouth College case,
159,
163.
Benton, T. H.,
Abridgement of the Debates of Congress,
cited,
66 (note).
Beveridge, A. J.,
The Life of John Marshall,
quoted,
31,
43,
201.
Blair, Rev., and anecdote of Barbecue Club,
203-
204.
Blair, Justice John, of Virginia,
15,
19.
Blennerhasset, Harman, and Burr,
87,
89,
105;
describes Eaton,
92.
Blennerhasset’s Island,
87,
103.
Bollmann, Erick, witness at Burr's trial,
92-
93,
94,
108,
109.
Botts, Benjamin, defends Burr,
92.
Bradley, Justice J. P., cited,
144 (note);
quoted,
227-
228.
Breckenridge, John, of Kentucky,
61,
62.
Briscoe
vs. Bank of Kentucky,
191.
Brown, Francis, President of Dartmouth College,
164.
Brown
vs. Maryland,
142-
144,
171,
190.
Buchanan, James, and secession,
227.
Burr, Aaron, and Marshall,
50;
Vice-President,
76;
favors to,
82-
83;
“conspiracy” and trial,
86 et seq.
C.
Calder
vs. Bull,
150,
154.
Calhoun, J. C., and state sovereignty,
192.
Callender, J. T., tried for sedition,
57,
73,
79.
Campbell, clergyman, teaches John Marshall,
28.
Campbell, lawyer at Richmond,
32,
78.
Charles River Bridge Company
vs. Warren Bridge Company,
225 (note).
Chase, Justice Samuel, of Maryland,
19,
57,
71-
72,
150;
impeachment,
72,
73-
83,
112-
113.
Cherokee Nation
vs. Georgia,
193.
Chisholm
vs. Georgia,
18.
Cincinnati, Burr goes to,
87.
Civil War,
226.
Clay, Henry, Marshall and,
214.
Clinton, De Witt, Governor of New York,
164.
Cohens
vs. Virginia,
179.
Commerce,
Marshall’s opinion of congressional control of,
139-
142;
see also Congress.
Congress, and Supreme Court,
7,
12-
13;
impeachments,
71-
83;
control of commerce,
139-
143,
145,
171,
226.
Connecticut, statute excluding Fulton-Livingston vessels,
136.
Constitution, relation of Supreme Court to,
7-
13;
principles from Marshall’s interpretation of,
144-
145.
Constitutional Convention and state coercion,
4-
5.
Contracts, sanctity of,
147 et seq.
Cooley
vs. the Board of Wardens,
227.
Cooper, Thomas, tried for sedition,
57.
Corn Tassel, Cherokee Indian,
193.
Craig
vs. Missouri,
192-
193.
Cumberland Road Bill vetoed,
188.
Cushing, Justice William, of Massachusetts,
15,
17,
116.
Cushing, Mrs., wife of Justice,
17.
D.
Dartmouth College
vs. Woodward,
124,
154 et seq.
Dickinson, John, of Delaware, on removal of judges,
6;
Jefferson writes to,
23;
President of Pennsylvania,
59 (note).
Dodd, W. E.,
Chief Justice Marshall and Virginia,
cited,
174 (note).
Duval, Justice Gabriel,
219;
and Dartmouth College case,
163.
E.
Eaton, William, witness at Burr’s trial,
92,
101.
Elliot, J.,
Debates,
36,
38.
Ellsworth, Oliver,
76;
on state coercion,
5;
author of Judiciary Act (1789),
14;
Chief Justice,
20;
resigns,
23,
175.
Emmet, T. A., lawyer of New York,
136.
Enquirer, Richmond,
183.
Espionage Act of June 15, 1917,
110.
Evans, Charles,
Report, cited,
71 (note).
F.
Federalist,
5,
13,
15,
18,
124,
175.
Fletcher
vs. Peck,
151-
154,
159,
166.
Fries, John, tried for treason,
57,
73,
79.
Fries’s Rebellion,
21.
Fulton, Robert, steamboat grant to,
135.
G.
Gallatin, Albert,
48,
82.
Georgia, land grant case,
151-
154;
controversy with Supreme Court,
193-
194.
Gerry, Elbridge,
45.
Gibbons
vs. Oregon,
130,
135-
142,
145,
171,
189.
Giles, W. B., of Virginia,
62,
74-
75,
78,
82.
Goodrich, C. A., Professor of Yale,
162 (note).
Green
vs. Biddle,
184,
188.
Griffin, Judge, at Burr's trail,
95.
H.
Hamilton, Alexander,
13,
36,
45,
50,
86,
121,
122;
and U. S. Bank,
124-
126.
Harding, Chester, quoted,
204-
205.
Hay, George, and Sedition Act,
79;
U. S. District Attorney,
91,
98,
113-
114.
Hayes, Samuel (or Haze),
155-
156.
Heath testifies against Chase,
79.
Henry, Patrick, at Virginia Convention,
37,
38;
supports Marshall,
48.
Holmes, John, and Dartmouth College case,
163.
Holmes, Justice O. W., on Marshall,
121.
Hopkinson, Joseph, defends Chase,
80;
in Bank case,
128;
and Dartmouth College case,
162.
Hunter
vs. Martin,
174-
177,
179.
I.
Impeachments, Pickering,
71-
73;
Chase,
73-
83;
of Pennsylvania State Supreme Court judges,
84.
Indians, and Dartmouth College,
155,
158;
and Georgia,
193.
Iredell, Justice James, of North Carolina,
15.
J.
Jackson, Andrew, and Burr,
92;
President,
191;
and controversy between Supreme Court and Georgia,
194.
Jay, John, of New York, Chief Justice,
15-
16,
19-
20,
196.
Jefferson, Thomas,
25,
28,
166;
elected President,
22;
and the Judiciary,
23,
53 et seq.,
182-
183;
Governor of Virginia,
30;
and Marshall,
46,
50,
55,
94-
95,
96,
97-
98,
108,
120;
inauguration,
55-
56;
Marbury
vs. Madison,
64-
66;
and Martin,
77,
78;
and Burr,
82,
88-
89,
90,
111,
113;
and Johnson,
115;
and U. S. Bank,
125;
on Dartmouth College question,
157;
criticism of Marshall’s
Life of Washington,
208-
209.
Johnson, Allen,
Jefferson and His Colleagues,
cited,
87 (note).
Johnson, R. M., of Kentucky,
185.
Johnson, Justice William,
115,
151,
164.
Jones, Walter, in Bank case,
128.
Judiciary, establishment,
1 et seq.;
removal of judges,
6;
Jefferson's war on,
53 et seq.
Judiciary Act (1789),
14-
16,
39,
192-
193;
Act (1801),
22,
60-
63,
71.
K.
Kent, Chancellor James, of New York,
137,
138,
164,
225 (note).
Kentucky, anti-judicial movement,
58,
184-
186,
187,
188.
Kentucky Resolutions,
22,
127,
177.
King, Rufus, on John Marshall,
44.
L.
Law Journal, Hall's
183.
Lee, R. E.,
25.
Lewis, attorney for Fries,
79.
Lincoln, Abraham, and nationalism,
226.
Livingston, Justice Brockholst,
164.
Livingston, R. R., steamboat grant to,
135.
Livingston family of New York,
16.
Livingston
vs. Van Ingen,
137 (note).
Lodge, H. C., on Marshall,
121.
M.
M’Culloh
vs. Maryland,
124-
135,
143,
182,
184,
190.
McLean, Justice John, letter of Story to, quoted,
225 (note).
Madison, James,
82;
on state coercion,
5;
on state courts as national tribunals,
7;
in Virginia Legislature,
34;
Virginia Convention,
36,
37;
and U. S. Bank,
126;
Journal, cited,
175.
Marbury
vs. Madison,
64-
71.
Marsh, Charles,
164.
Marshall, John,
18,
20,
22;
and American constitutionalism,
2-
3;
appointed Chief Justice,
24,
51;
born (1755),
25;
early life,
25 et seq.;
education,
27-
28,
30;
and the Revolution,
29-
30;
marriage (1783),
30;
practices law at Richmond,
31-
32;
in Virginia Legislature,
33;
and adoption of Constitution,
35-
38;
Wirt’s description of,
39-
42;
personal characteristics,
42;
Federalist leader in Virginia,
43;
and Jay Treaty,
43-
44,
48;
purchases Fairfax estate,
44-
45;
“X.Y.Z.” mission,
45-
46,
49;
elected to Congress,
46-
48;
and Jefferson,
46,
50,
55,
94-
95,
96,
97-
98,
108,
120;
in Washington,
53-
54;
first constitutional case,
64-
71;
and trial of Burr,
93 et seq.;
and nationalism,
121 et seq.,
147;
interpretation of Constitution,
144-
145;
and sanctity of contracts,
147 et seq.;
and State Rights,
173 et seq.;
as private citizen,
198 et seq.;
as hero of anecdote,
205-
206;
religious bent,
206;
Life of Washington, 34 (note),
208-
210;
correspondence,
211-
213;
and politics,
213-
214;
on method of electing President,
214-
215;
and U. S. Bank,
215-
216;
illness,
216-
217;
death of wife,
217-
218;
last years,
219-
220;
composes epitaph,
221;
death,
221;
will,
221-
222;
tribute,
221-
222;
Baldwin on,
225-
226;
bibliography,
233-
236.
Marshall, Thomas, father of John Marshall,
25,
27.
Martin, Luther, of Maryland,
on authority of federal legislation,
9;
defends Chase,
76-
77,
80,
81;
defends Burr,
92,
96;
in Bank case,
128.
Martin
vs. Hunter’s Lessee,
177-
182.
Martineau, Harriet, describes Marshall,
220.
Maryland, attitude toward Judiciary,
58;
and U. S. Bank,
see M’Culloch
vs. Maryland.
Mason, George,
38.
Mason, Jeremiah,
158,
162.
Mexico, “Burr’s Conspiracy” against,
99.
Morgan, General, witness at Burr’s trial,
102.
Morris, Gouverneur, quoted,
61.
Morris, Robert, and Marshall,
45.
Munford, G. W.,
The Two Parsons, cited,
204 (note).
Murch, Rachel,
155.
N.