After many adventures, wherein nearly all his companions came to a bloody end, Sâgean, and the few others who survived, had the ill luck to be captured by English pirates, at the mouth of the St. Lawrence. He spent many years among them in the East and West Indies, but would not reveal the secret of his Eldorado to these heretical foreigners.

Such was the story, which so far imposed on the credulity of the minister Ponchartrain as to persuade him that the matter was worth serious examination. Accordingly, Sâgean was sent to Louisiana, then in its earliest infancy as a French colony. Here he met various persons who had known him in Canada, who denied that he had ever been on the Mississippi, and contradicted his account of his parentage. Nevertheless, he held fast to his story, and declared that the gold mines of the Acanibas could be reached without difficulty by the river Missouri. But Sauvolle and Bienville, chiefs of the colony, were obstinate in their unbelief; and Sâgean and his King Hagaren lapsed alike into oblivion.


INDEX.

-A-
 
Abenakis, the, 285, 295, 316, 346.
 
Acanibas, the, great nation of,
description of, 487-489;
gold mines of, 489.
 
"Acansea" (Arkansas) River, the, 483.
 
Accau, Michel, 186, 187, 249, 251, 253, 261, 265, 266, 273.
 
African travel, history of, 198.
 
Agniers (Mohawks), the, 136.
 
Aigron, Captain,
on ill-terms with La Salle, 372, 382, 383.
 
Ailleboust, Madame d', 111.
 
"Aimable," La Salle's store-ship, 372, 373, 374, 375, 379, 380, 381, 405, 454, 468.
 
Aire, Beaujeu's lieutenant, 375.
 
Akanseas, nation of the, 300. See also Arkansas Indians, the.
 
Albanel,
prominent among the Jesuit explorers, 109;
his journey up the Saguenay to Hudson's Bay, 109.
 
Albany, 118, 200, 220.
 
Algonquin Indians, the,
Jean Nicollet among, 3;
at Ste. Marie du Saut, 39;
the Iroquois spread desolation among, 219.
 
Alkansas, nation of the, 300.
See also Arkansas Indians, the.
 
Alleghany Mountains, the, 84, 308, 309, 483.
 
Alleghany River, the, 307, 483, 483.
 
Allouez, Father Claude,
explores a part of Lake Superior, 6;
name of Lake Michigan, 42, 155;
sent to Green Bay to found a mission, 43;
joined by Dablon, 43;
among the Mascoutins and the Miamis, 44;
among the Foxes, 45;
at Saut Ste. Marie, 51;
addresses the Indians at Saut Ste. Marie, 53;
population of the Illinois Valley, 169;
intrigues against La Salle, 175, 238;
at Fort St. Louis of the Illinois, 458;
his fear of La Salle, 459.
 
Allumette Island, 3.
 
Alton, city of, 68.
 
America,
debt due La Salle from, 432.
 
"Amerique Occidentale" (Mississippi Valley), 479.
 
Amikoués, the, at Saut Ste. Marie, 51.
 
Andastes,
reduced to helpless insignificance by the Iroquois, 219.
 
André, Louis,
mission of the Manitoulin Island assigned to, 41;
makes a missionary tour among the Nipissings, 41;
his experiences among them, 42;
at Saut Ste. Marie, 51.

Anthony, St., of Padua,
the patron of La Salle's great enterprise, 152, 250, 259.
 
Anticosti, great island of,
granted to Joliet, 76.
 
Appalache, Bay of, 373.
 
Aquipaguetin, Chief, 254;
plots against Hennepin, 255, 261, 262, 264, 271, 272.
 
Aramoni River, the, 221, 225, 239.
 
Arctic travel, history of, 198.
 
Arkansas Indians, the,
Joliet and Marquette among, 72, 184;
La Salle among, 299;
various names of, 300;
tallest and best-formed Indians in America, 300, 308;
villages of, 466.
 
Arkansas River, the, 71;
Joutel's arrival at, 453;
Joutel descends, 456, 478, 483.
 
Arnoul, Sieur, 383, 390.
 
Arouet, François Marie, see Voltaire.
 
Aspinwall, Col. Thomas, 471.
 
Assiniboins, the,
at the Jesuit mission of St. Esprit, 40, 261;
Du Lhut among, 276.
 
Assonis, the,
Joutel among, 451;
Tonty among, 452.
 
Atlantic coast, the, 480.
 
Atlantic Ocean, the, 74.
 
Auguel, Antoine, 186.
See also Du Gay, Picard.
 
Autray, Sieur d', 200.

 

-B-
 
Bancroft, 75.
 
Barbier, Sieur, 406;
marriage of, 408, 418;
fate of, 470.
 
Barcia, 244, 471.
 
Barrois, secretary of Count Frontenac, 293.
 
Barthelemy, 433, 451, 456.
 
Baugis, Chevalier de, 326, 327.
 
Bazire, 101.
 
Beauharnois, forest of, 14.
 
Beaujeu, Madame de,
devotion to the Jesuits, 361.
 
Beaujeu, Sieur de,
divides with La Salle the command of the new enterprise, 353;
lack of harmony between La Salle and, 354-361;
letters to Seignelay, 354-356;
letters to Cabart de Villermont, 357, 360;
sails from Rochelle, 366;
disputes with La Salle, 366;
the voyage, 368;
complaints of, 370;
La Salle waiting for, 374;
meeting with La Salle, 375;
in Texas, 381;
makes friendly advances to La Salle, 385;
departure of, 387;
conduct of, 389;
coldly received by Seignelay, 389, 454.
 
"Beautiful River" (Ohio), the, 70.
 
Bégon, the intendant, 367, 368.
 
"Belle," La Salle's frigate, 372, 373, 374, 379, 383, 386, 389, 392, 401, 404, 406, 407, 416, 417, 468.
 
Bellefontaine, Tonty's lieutenant, 458, 460.
 
Belle Isle, 203.
 
Belleisle, Island of, 485.
 
Bellinzani, 129.
 
Bernon, Abbé,
on the character of La Salle, 342.
 
Bibliothèque Mazarine, the, 17.
 
Bienville, 489.
 
Big Vermilion River, the, 221, 239, 241.
 
Bissot, Claire,
her marriage to Louis Joliet, 76.
 
Black Rock, 149.
 
Bœufs, Rivière aux, 392.
 
Bois Blanc, Island of, 153.
 
Boisrondet, Sieur de, 218, 223, 227, 233, 236, 457.
 
Boisseau, 101.

Bolton, Captain,
reaches the Mississippi, 5.
 
Boston, 5;
rumored that the Dutch fleet had captured, 88.
 
Boughton Hill, 21.
 
Bourbon, Louis Armand de, see, Conti, Prince de.
 
Bourdon, the engineer, 111.
 
Bourdon, Jean, 200.
See also Dautray.
 
Bourdon, Madame, superior of the Sainte Famille, 111.
 
Bowman, W. E., 317.
 
Branssac,
loans merchandise to La Salle, 49, 434.
 
Brazos River, the, 424.
 
Breman,
fate of, 471, 472.
 
Brest, 486.
 
Brinvilliers,
burned alive, 179.
 
British territories, the, 309.
 
Brodhead, 136.
 
Bruyas, the Jesuit, 115;
among the Onondagas and the Mohawks, 115, 135;
the "Racines Agnières" of, 136.
 
Buade, Lake, 257, 262, 481.
 
Buade, Louis de, see Frontenac, Count.
 
Buade, Rivière (Mississippi), 481.
 
Buffalo, the, 205, 398.
 
Buffalo Rock, 169, 314;
occupied by the Miami village, 314;
described by Charlevoix, 314.
 
Buisset, Luc, the Récollet, 121;
at Fort Frontenac, 132, 135, 137, 280.
 
Bull River, 272.
 
Burnt Wood River, the, 277.

 

-C-
 
Caddoes, the, 452;
villages of, 465.
 
Cadodaquis, the, 452.
 
California, Gulf of, 15, 31, 41, 63, 74, 84, 480.
 
California, State of, 480.
 
Camanches, the, 414.
 
Cambray, Archbishop of, 16.
 
Canada, 10;
Frontenac's treaty with the Indians confers an inestimable blessing on all, 95;
no longer merely a mission, 104, 483.
 
Canadian Parliament, Library of, the, 13.
 
Cananistigoyan, 275.
 
Carignan, regiment of, 12, 91.
 
Carolina, 483.
 
Carver, 62, 267.