Fish generally fried.
Pieces of skate.
Whitings.
Fillets of haddocks.
Smelts.
Soles.
Perch.
Flounders.
Slices of hollibut.
Slices of cod.
To prepare the above for frying, &c.
Wipe the different sorts of fish dry,
beat yolk of eggs, and spread it over
them with a paste brush; then put
crumbs of bread over the egg. Have
plenty of lard in an iron frying pan, and
when it almost boils put a proper quantity
and fry them of a fine gold colour;
drain them dry, and serve them up with
fried parsley.
N. B. The crumbs to be rubbed
through a hair sieve. The parsley also
to be picked, washed, and dried with
a cloth, then to be put into the lard not
very hot, and fried of a green colour.
Sprinkle a little salt over.
Broiled Fish prepared thus:
Wipe the fish dry, flour them well,
and have the gridiron clean; then rub
the bars with a veal caul, and put the
fish at a proper distance. Broil them
gently over a clear coal fire till of a fine
colour, and serve them up directly.
N. B. Fish in general to be floured,
except herrings, which are only to be
scored with a knife, and the following
methods of broiling other fish to be observed.
Broiled Salmon to be prepared thus:
Take pieces or slices of salmon, wipe
them dry, dip them in sweet oil, and
season with pepper and salt; fold them
in pieces of writing paper, broil over a
clear fire, and serve them up very hot.
N. B. In the same manner are to be
done red mullets, &c.
Broiled Mackarel, common way.
Wipe them dry, split them down the
back, sprinkle with pepper and salt, and
broil them gently.
To stew Fish.
Add to some cullis a few chopped
eshallots, anchovies, a bay leaf, horseradish
scraped, a little quantity of lemon
peel, and some red port; season it well
with cayenne pepper, salt, and juice of
lemon, and when it boils let it be of a
proper thickness, and strain it to the fish;
then stew it gently, and serve it up in a
deep dish with the liquor, and fried bread
round it. If carp or tench, some of the
hard roe mixed in batter and fried in
pieces. The roes likewise of different
fish may be stewed in the same manner,
and served up as a dish of themselves.
Eels, soles, or other fish may be done
the same way.
Water souchée of Perch, Flounders, Soles,
Eels, &c.
Take perch cleaned and fresh crimped;
put them into boiling pump water
well-seasoned with salt, and when they
boil, skim them clean. Take them out
with a large skimmer, put them into a
deep dish, strew parsley roots and scalded
parsley over, and add some of the liquor.
Serve them up as hot as possible, with
slices of brown bread and butter on a
plate.
N. B. The time the fish are to boil
must be according to their size; and the
parsley roots are to be cleaned, cut into
slips, and boiled by themselves till tender.
Roasted Pike or Sturgeon.
Let the fish be well cleaned, then
make a stuffing of capers, anchovies,
parsley and thyme chopped fine, a little
grated nutmeg and lemon peel, pepper,
salt, breadcrumbs, fresh butter, and an
egg. Fill the fish and sew it up; turn
it round, and fasten the head with the
tail; then egg the fish over and breadcrumb
it; after which bake or roast it
gently till done, and of a good brown
colour. Serve it up with a sauce over,
made of cullis, fresh butter, cayenne,
anchovie essence, and lemon pickle.
Bacquillio with Herbs.
Let the fish be well soaked; then boil
them and pick free from bone. Wash and
chop small some spinach, sorrel, green
onions, and parsley; after which add fresh
butter, essence of anchovies, cayenne
pepper, and plenty of the juice of seville
oranges. Sweat the herbs down, add the
fish, and simmer them till tender.
Entrée of Eels.
Take good-sized eels, bone and cut
them in pieces of three inches long; pass
them over a slow fire in a small quantity
of sweet herbs and eshallots, fresh butter,
pepper, salt, and lemon juice. When three
parts done put all on a dish, dip each
piece in the liquor, breadcrumb, and broil
them over a clear fire. Serve them up
with anchovie sauce in a boat.
Entrée of Soles.
Let good-sized soles be cleaned and
filletted; roll them up, put them into a
stewpan, add a little fresh butter, lemon
juice, pepper, and salt, and simmer them
over a slow fire till done. Serve them
up with a sauce over, made of button
onions, mushrooms, egg balls, pickle
cucumbers scooped round, slices of sweetbreads,
and good strong cullis coloured
with lobster spawn.
N. B. The above fillets may be fried,
and served up with the sauce round.
Entrée of Whitings, &c.
Take fillets of haddocks or whitings,
wet them with whites of eggs, and lay
upon them slices of salmon, seasoned with
pepper and salt. Put them into a stewpan
with a little fresh butter; stew the
fish over a slow fire till done, with the
pan close covered. Serve them up with
a sauce over, made with chopped parsley,
chopped mushrooms and eshallots, a little
rhenish wine, mustard, and cullis, mixed
and boiled together for ten minutes.
Entrée of Salmon.
Make white paper cases, and put a
little sweet oil at the bottom of each.
Cut into pieces some fresh salmon, pepper
and salt them, and put them into
the cases; then set them over a fire on a
baking plate and in a stewpan covered
over, with a fire at top and bottom.
When broiled enough, serve them up
with poached eggs on the top of the salmon,
and anchovie sauce in a boat.
Entrée of Smelts, &c.
Clean, turn round, and fry of a good
colour, some fresh smelts; then three
parts boil a slice of fresh crimped cod cut
two inches thick; pull it into flakes, have
ready some benshamelle, whisk it with
the yolks of two eggs, add the flakes of
the cod, season with salt and lemon juice
to the palate, and simmer the fish over
a slow stove till done. Serve it up with
the fried smelts round the dish, and a
few over the stew.
Entrée of Mackarel.
Split them down the back, season
with pepper and salt, and lay a sprig of
fennel in them. Broil them gently, and
when served up, the fennel to be taken
out, and a mixture of fresh butter, chopped
parsley, green onions, pepper, salt,
and plenty of lemon juice to be put in
its stead.
Mackarel the German way.
Split them down the back and season
with pepper and salt; broil them, and
serve them up with the following sauce
in a boat:—pick and wash fennel, parsley,
mint, thyme, and green onions, a small
quantity of each. Boil them tender in a
little veal broth; then chop and add to
them some fresh butter, the liquor, a
grated nutmeg, the juice of half a lemon,
a little cayenne pepper and salt. Let it
boil, and make it of a proper thickness
with flour and water.
Olios, or a Spanish Dish.
The articles that are wanted consist
of the following: viz.
Leg of mutton of ten pounds.
Leg of veal ditto.
Chuck beef ditto.
Lean ham six pounds.
Best end of a neck of mutton.
Breast of veal, small.
Two pieces of bouillie beef of one pound each.
Two pair of pigs feet and ears.
A bologna sausage.
A fowl.
A pheasant.
Two partridges.
Two ruffs and rees.
Two quails.
Two teal.
Two pigeons.
Two rabbits.
One hare.
Two stags tongues.
One quart of burgonza peas.
Turnips.
Carrots.
Celery.
Onions.
Leeks.
Parsley.
Thyme.
Garlick.
Allspice.
Cloves.
Mace.
Nutmegs.
Black pepper.
Haricot roots.
Fried bread.
Eggs.
Saffron, and
Lemons.
The Olio to be made as follows:
Take the beef, veal, mutton, and
ham; cut them into pieces, put them
into a pot, cover with water, and when
it boils skim clean; then add carrots,
celery, turnips, onions, leeks, garlick,
parsley, and thyme, tied in a bunch;
allspice, cloves, nutmeg, black pepper,
mace, and a little ginger, put in a cloth.
Boil all together till it becomes a strong
stock, and strain it. Then cut the breast
of veal into tendrons, and best end of
neck of mutton into steaks, and half fry
them; pigs feet and ears cleaned; hare
cut into joints and daubed with bacon;
bouillie beef tied round with packthread;
poultry trussed very neat, with the legs
drawn in close; the tongues scalded and
cleaned; and the rabbits cut into pieces.
When the different articles are ready,
blanch and wash them, then braise each
in a separate stewpan, with the stock
that was strained. When the different
things are braised enough, pour the
liquors from them into a pan, leaving a
little with each to preserve from burning.
When they are to be served up,
skim the liquor very clean, and clear
it with whites of eggs; then cut turnips
and carrots into haricots, some button
onions peeled, and heads of celery
trimmed neat; after which blanch them,
cut the bologna sausage into slices, boil
the burgonza peas till three parts done,
then mix all together, add some of the
cleared liquor, and stew them gently
till done. The remainder of the liquor
to be coloured with a little saffron, and
served up in a tureen with a few burgonza
peas in it.
When the olio is to be served up,
take a very large deep dish, make several
partitions in it with slips of fried bread
dipped in whites of eggs, and set it in a
slow oven or before a fire; then lay the
tendrons, birds, beef, mutton, fowls, &c.
alternately in the partitions, and serve up
with the haricot roots, &c. over.
N. B. The whole of the liquor to be
seasoned to the palate with cayenne pepper
and lemon juice.
[This receipt for a Spanish olio is only
written to shew how expensive a dish
may be made, and which I saw done.
As a substitute I have introduced the
following english one, which has been
generally approved; and I think, with
particular attention, it will exceed the
former in flavour.]
Hodge Podge, or English Olio.
Take four beef tails cut into joints,
bouille beef two pieces about a quarter
of a pound each, and two pieces of pickle
pork of the same weight. Put them
into a pot, cover with water, and when
it boils skim clean, and add half a savoy,
two ounces of champignons, some
turnips, carrots, onions, leeks, celery, one
bay leaf, whole black pepper, a few allspice,
and a small quantity of mace.
When the meats are nearly done, add
two quarts of strong veal stock, and when
tender take them out, put them into a
deep dish, and preserve them hot till they
are to be served up; then strain the
liquor, skim it free from fat, season to
the palate with cayenne pepper, a little
salt, and lemon juice, and add a small
quantity of colour; then have ready turnips
and carrots cut into haricots, some
celery heads trimmed three inches long,
and some whole onions peeled. Let
them be sweated down, till three parts
tender, in separate stewpans, and strain
the essences of them to the above liquor;
clear it with whites of eggs, strain it
through a tamis cloth, mix the vegetables,
add the liquor to them, boil them
gently for ten minutes, and serve them
over the meats.
Light Forcemeat for Pies or Fowls, &c.
Cut in pieces lean veal, ham, and
fat bacon; add chopped parsley, thyme,
eschallots, a little beaten spices, juice of
lemon, pepper and salt, a few cleaned
mushrooms, or mushroom powder. Put
over a slow fire till three parts done; then
pound in a marble mortar till very fine,
and add a sufficient quantity of yolk of
raw eggs and breadcrumbs to bind it.
Forcemeat Balls for Ragouts, &c.
Cut lean veal and beef suet into small
pieces, and add chopped parsley, thyme,
marjoram, savory, eschallots, pepper, salt,
breadcrumbs, a little grated nutmeg, and
yolk of raw eggs. Pound all well together,
and roll into balls.
N. B. The balls should be boiled
or fried before they are added to any
thing.
Egg for Balls.
Boil six eggs, take the yolks, pound
them, and add a little flour and salt, and
the yolks of two raw eggs. Mix all well
together, and roll into balls. They must
be boiled before added to any made dish
or soup.
Omlets of Eggs for garnishing or cutting in
Slips.
Take eggs, break them, and put the
yolks and whites into separate pans; beat
them up with a little salt, and then put
them again into separate earthen vessels
rubbed with sweet oil. Have ready a
pot of boiling water over a fire, put them
in close covered, and let the omlets steam
till thoroughly done.
Ox Cheek.
Bone and wash clean the cheek; then
tie it up like a rump of beef, put it in
a braising pan with some good stock (or
water); when it boils, skim it, add two
bay leaves, a little garlick, some onions,
champignons, celery, carrots, half a small
cabbage, turnips, a bundle of sweet herbs,
whole black pepper, a little allspice and
mace. Let the cheek stew till near
done, then cut off the strings, put the
cheek in a clean stewpan, strain the
liquor through a sieve, skim off the fat
very clean, season with lemon juice,
cayenne pepper and salt, add a little
colour, clear it with eggs, strain it
through a tamis cloth to the cheek,
and stew it till tender.
Beef Tails.
Cut the tails into joints, and blanch
and wash them; then braise them till
tender, drain them dry, and serve them
up with haricot sauce over.
Haricot Sauce.
Take clean turnips and carrots, and
scoop or cut them into shapes, some celery
heads cut about two inches long,
button onions peeled, some dry or green
morells, and artichoke bottoms cut into
pieces. Let them all be blanched in
separate stewpans till three parts done;
then drain and put them all together
with some small mushrooms stewed,
and a good cullis well-seasoned, and
simmer the vegetables till done.
Beef Collops.
Take the fillet from the under part
of a rump of beef, cut it into small thin
slices, and fry them till three parts done;
then add to them slices of pickle cucumbers,
small mushrooms stewed, blanched
oysters, some good-seasoned cullis, and
stew them till tender.
Fillet of Beef larded.
Take a fillet or piece of a rump, force
it and lard it with bacon, turn it round
like a fillet of veal, roast it, glaize the
top, and serve it up with the following
sauce made with cullis, lemon pickle,
and ketchup; add likewise some scalded
celery heads and button onions; then
stew till tender, and put the sauce round
the beef.
Scald and scale the pallets clean, and
boil them till tender; when cool roll
them up with forcemeat in the middle,
and tie them with thread; braise them
as white as possible and serve them up
with a sauce made of ham, breast of
fowl, pickle cucumbers, omlets of eggs,
and good-seasoned cullis or benshamelle.
N. B. The ham, &c. are to be cut in
the form of dice, and the omlets made
as omlets for garnishing.
Rump of Beef a-la-daube, or braised.
Bone a rump of beef and daub it with
slips of fat bacon, seasoned with sweet
herbs, eschallots, beaten spices, pepper,
and salt. Bind it round with packthread,
and braise it till tender; then wipe it dry,
glaize the top, and serve it up with
the sauce round. Either Spanish onion
sauce, or savoy, haricot, or ashée sauce
may be used.
N. B. It may be served with the sauce
either plain or daubed.
To make Spanish Onion Sauce.
Braise six Spanish onions with the beef
till three parts done; then peel them,
and add some good cullis, seasoned with
cayenne pepper, salt, lemon juice, and a
little sifted lump sugar, and stew them
till tender.
Savoy Sauce.
Cut some savoys in quarters, blanch
them, and then tie them round and
braise them with the beef till half done.
Take them out of the liquor, cut off the
string, and put them into a stewpan
with good strong cullis, and simmer
them till tender.
Ashée Sauce.
Take some pickle cucumbers chopped
small, then capers, parsley, eschallots,
breast of a fowl, lean of ham, carrots,
and yolks and whites of eggs. Then add
to them a good-seasoned cullis and a
little mushroom ketchup. Simmer all
together a quarter of an hour.
N. B. The ham, fowl, egg, and carrot
to be boiled before they are chopped.
Brisket of Beef with Spanish Onions.
To be done in the same manner as
the rump, but not to be daubed with
bacon.
Brisket of Beef with Ashée or Haricot.
To be done in the same manner as
the preceding.
Rump of Beef a-la mode.
Bone the rump, daub it with slips
of fat bacon seasoned with sweet herbs,
beaten spices, and pepper and salt. Bind
it round with packthread, put it into a
braising pan, cover it with some veal
stock, make it boil, skim it, and add a
pint of red port, some onions, turnips,
celery, a few bay leaves, garlick, champignons,
a few whole allspice, and a little
mace. Let it stew till nearly done;
then take it out of the liquor, cut off the
strings, wipe it dry, and put it into a
clean stewpan. Then strain the liquor,
skim the fat off clean, season with cayenne,
salt, a gill of vinegar, lemon
pickle, and a small quantity of juice of
lemon; add a little colour, clear it with
whites of eggs, and strain it through a tamis
cloth to the beef. Stew it gently till
done, and serve it up in a deep dish.
N. B. To the liquor, when cleared
with eggs and strained, may be added
some passing of flour and butter, by way
of thickening, if approved. The reason
for clearing the liquor is, that it will
make it appear bright either thickened
or plain.
Baked Beef.
Bone a leg of beef, wash it clean,
chop plenty of parsley, a middling quantity
of thyme, eschallots, marjoram, savory,
and a little basil. Then mix them
together, and add a small quantity of
beaten allspice, mace, cloves, pepper, and
salt. Rub the beef well with the ingredients,
set it in an earthen pan, put to
it a gill of vinegar, half a pint of red port,
eight middling-sized whole onions peeled,
two bay leaves, a few fresh or dried
champignons. Let the meat remain till
next day; then add a sufficient quantity
of water to it, cover the pan close, and
bake the meat till tender.
Marrow Bones.
Chop the bones at each end so as to
stand steady; then wash them clean, saw
them in halves, set them upright in
a saucepan with water, and boil them
two hours. Serve them up very hot,
and with fresh toasted bread.
Mutton Rumps marinated.
Clean and cut the rumps of an equal
length, and lay them in a pan and the
marinate liquor for a whole night; then
pass them in butter till nearly done. Lay
them on a dish to cool, wash them over
with yolk of egg, and breadcrumb them.
Fry them gently in boiling lard till done,
and of a nice colour. Drain them dry,
and serve them up with a very good-seasoned
cullis sauce and ketchup in it.
N. B. In the same manner may be done
mutton steaks.
To make Marinate.
Take a little gravy, vinegar, salt, whole
black pepper, a few bay leaves, onions
sliced, a clove of garlick, and a little
thyme. Boil all together and strain it.
Haricot Mutton Cutlets.
Cut a loin or best end of a neck of
mutton into steaks, trim them neat, and
fry them till three parts done, and of a
nice colour. Put them into a stewpan,
add a little liquor to preserve them
from burning, and simmer till tender.
Lay the steaks round in a dish, and serve
them up with haricot sauce over.
N. B. The essence that the steaks were
stewed in to be strained, skimmed clean
from fat, and added to the sauce.
Fillet of Mutton with Cucumbers.
Take the best end of a neck of mutton,
cut off the under bone, leaving the
long ones on; then trim it neat, lard it,
or let it remain plain; roast it gently,
glaize it, and serve it up with cucumber
sauce under.
Stewed Cucumbers.
Take fresh gathered cucumbers, pare
them, cut them into shapes if seedy, or
slices if young. Put them into a stewpan,
and add a little salt, vinegar, and
an onion. Simmer them over a fire till
nearly done and the liquor reduced, or
fry them with a bit of fresh butter, and
add a good strong cullis. Let the cucumbers
stew till done, and serve them
up with the mutton, which may be
roasted with larding (or plain).
N. B. The cucumbers may be served
as an entrée of itself, and fried bread put
round them.
Mutton Cutlets with Potatoes.
Cut a loin of mutton into steaks, beat
them with a chopper, and trim them
neat. Pass them in sweet herbs, eschallots,
pepper, salt, and lemon juice. When
nearly done, lay them on a dish till almost
cool, and then egg, breadcrumb, and
fry them in boiling lard till of a light
brown colour. Place the steaks round
in a dish, leaving a cavity in the center,
which is to be filled up with potatoes,
and the sauce under the steaks.
N. B. The potatoes to be peeled,
scooped, or cut into shapes. Then fry
them of a light colour, and put them
before the fire till wanted; and add to
the sauce the steaks were passed in, a
little cullis and ketchup; then strain and
reduce it almost to a glaize.
Mutton Cutlets a la Maintenon.
Get the best end of a loin of mutton,
take off the under bone, and cut it into
chops; beat them, and trim them neat;
then add to them a bit of fresh butter,
chopped parsley, thyme, eschallots, pepper,
salt, a little pounded mace, and
lemon juice. Pass them till nearly done;
then lay them on a dish, pour the liquor
over the chops, and, when nearly cool,
breadcrumb, and put them separately in
oiled white paper; fold them up, broil
them over a slow fire, and serve them up
with hot poivrade sauce in a boat.
N. B. See Poivrade Sauce receipt.
Cutlets a la Irish Stew.
Get the best end of a neck of mutton,
take off the under bone, and cut it into
chops; season them with pepper, salt,
a little mushroom powder, and beaten
mace. Put them into a stewpan, add
a large onion sliced, some parsley and
thyme tied in a bunch, and a pint of
veal broth. Simmer the chops till three
parts done, then add some whole potatoes
peeled, and let them stew till done.
Serve it up in a deep dish.
N. B. Let the parsley and thyme be
taken out when the stew is to be served
up.
Pork Cutlets with Red or White Cabbage.
Take a piece of back pork, cut it
into chops, beat and trim them, season
with pepper and salt, broil them gently
till done and of a light brown colour.
Serve them up with stewed red or white
cabbage under.
To stew Cabbage.
Cut the cabbage into slips, and blanch
and drain them dry. Put them into a stewpan,
with a bit of fresh butter, pepper,
salt, an onion, some vinegar, half a pint
of veal broth, and a little allspice tied in
a cloth. Stew the cabbage gently till
done and the liquor nearly reduced, and
then take the spice and onion out.
Pork Cutlets with Robert Sauce.
Get a piece of back pork, or the best
end of a loin, and take off the under
bone; then cut the chops neat, season
with pepper and salt, broil them gently,
and serve them up with the sauce underneath.
To make Robert Sauce.
Take some cullis, a bay leaf, an onion
sliced, a blade of mace, a little mustard,
and a gill of rhenish wine. Boil all together
a quarter of an hour, strain it,
and reduce it nearly to a glaize.
Pork Cutlets another way.
Trim the chops neat as above, pass
them with a bit of fresh butter, chopped
eschallots, pepper, salt, and a little lemon
juice. When nearly done, breadcrumb
and broil them till of a light brown colour.
Serve them up with the following
sauce placed underneath; that is to say,
cullis, mushroom, ketchup, lemon pickle,
and mustard, a little of each, and reduce
nearly to a glaize.
Fillet of Pork roasted.
Take a piece of back pork, cut the
chine bone from the under part, and lay
it in a marinate all night. When it is
to be roasted run a lark spit through, tie
it on another spit, cover it with paper,
and roast it gently; and when to be
served up, if not coloured enough, glaize
it lightly, and put some robert sauce
underneath.
Pigs Feet and Ears.
Take prepared feet and pass them,
with chopped parsley, thyme, eschallots,
pepper, salt, and lemon juice. When
done, breadcrumb and broil them gently.
Let the ears be cut in slices, and add
cullis well-seasoned; then stew them for
ten minutes, and serve them up with
the feet over.
To prepare Pigs Feet and Ears.
Scald and clean them; then split the
feet and tie them round with packthread;
put them in a pot covered with water;
make it boil, skim it clean, and add a
little garlick, thyme, eschallots, onions,
bay leaves, whole black pepper, allspice,
mace, salt, and udder of veal. Braise
them till tender, and put them in an
earthen pan for use.
Compotte of Pigeons.
Cut off the pinions, draw the legs in
close, colour the breast in boiling hot
lard, and then blanch and wash them;
which done, put them in a stewpan,
add a little veal broth, and simmer them
gently till nearly done, and then make a
ragout of blanched sweetbreads, button
mushrooms, truffles, morells, artichoke
bottoms, egg balls, cullis, and the liquor
of the pigeons strained, and season well
to the palate. Let the ingredients stew
for ten minutes, then add them to the
pigeons, and serve up all together in a
deep dish.
Pigeons a la Craupidine.
Cut off the pinions, draw in the legs,
cut the breast so as to lay back, then
pass them with sweet herbs, mushrooms,
eschallots chopped fine, a little fresh butter,
grated nutmeg, lemon juice, pepper,
and salt. Let them simmer till
nearly done; then lay them on a dish,
and when nearly cool, egg with yolk of
eggs, and strew them with crumbs of
bread rubbed through a fine hair sieve.
Fry them of a light colour in boiling hot
lard (or broil them). Serve them up
with a good cullis and sharp sauce underneath.
Pigeons glaized.
Put some good-seasoned forcemeat in
the pigeons, cut off the pinions, lay back
the legs, blanch them, and roast them
gently with vine leaves and bards of fat
bacon over them. When they are to be
served up glaize the top part, and serve
them with cullis sauce, or celery heads,
or asparagus tops, &c. under them.
Pigeons a la Sousell.
Bone the legs and wings of four pigeons
and draw them in; then fill them
with a high-seasoned forcemeat, and
braise them in a half pint of veal stock.
When done enough, take the pigeons
out, wipe them dry, glaize the top, and
serve them up with stewed sorrel underneath.
N. B. The liquor they were braised in
to be strained, skimmed free from fat,
and reduced almost to a glaize, and added
to the sorrel. (Or they may, when three
parts done, be wiped dry, egged and
breadcrumbed over, then fried in boiling
lard, and served up with sorrel sauce
underneath as above).
Hashed Calf's Head.
Take a head, without the scalp, chopped
in half; wash and blanch it, peel
the tongue, cut it in slices, and likewise
the meat from the head. Add blanched
morells and truffles, egg and forcemeat
balls, stewed mushrooms, artichoke bottoms,
and well-seasoned cullis. Let the
meat stew gently till nearly done, and
then add slices of throat sweetbreads.
When it is to be served up, put round
the hash the brains and rashers of bacon;
and, if approved, half the head to be put
on the top, which is to be prepared thus:—One
half of the head when blanched to
be done over with yolk of raw egg; then
season with pepper and salt, strew with
fine breadcrumbs, bake till very tender,
and colour with a salamander if requisite.
The brains to be egged and rolled
in breadcrumbs, and fried in boiling lard.
The rashers of bacon to be broiled.
Breast of Veal en Gallentine.
Bone the veal and lay a light forcemeat
over it, and upon that some slips
of lean ham, pickle cucumbers, fat bacon,
and omlets of eggs white and yellow.
Roll it up tight in a cloth, tie each
end, and braise it till tender. When it
is to be served up, take it out of the cloth,
wipe it dry, and glaize the top; then put
under it stewed sorrel or stewed celery
heads, or ragout.
Breast of Veal Ragout.
Take off the under bone and cut the
breast in half, lengthways; then cut them
in middling-sized pieces, fry them in a
little lard till of a light brown colour,
wipe them dry, put them into a stewpan
with half a pint of veal stock, simmer
them till nearly done and the liquor
almost reduced; then add blanched morell,
truffles, slices of throat sweetbread,
egg balls, artichoke bottoms, a little
ketchup, and some cullis; season to the
palate with cayenne pepper and salt, and
a little lemon juice. Let all stew together
till done.
Cut off the scragg and the under
chine bone, then lay a light forcemeat
on the top of the veal about half the way,
and wash it with whites of eggs with a
paste brush, and work a sprig or any
other device as fancy directs, with pickle
cucumber, ham, breast of fowl, omlets
of eggs white and yellow, boiled carrots,
and some capers. Put the veal into a
stewpan, add a little stock, and stew it
gently till tender, taking care the ornament
is not disturbed. When it is to
be served up glaize the plain part, and
put under a cullis sauce with asparagus
or peas.
N. B. In the same manner may be
done heart sweetbreads.
Neck of Veal larded.
Take off the under bone of a neck of
veal, leave only a part of the long bones
on; trim it neat, lard it, and roast it
gently with a veal caul over. Ten minutes
before it is done take off the caul,
and let the veal be of a very light colour.
When it is to be served up glaize it, and
put under some sorrel sauce, celery heads,
or asparagus tops.
Veal Cutlets larded.
Cut the best end of a neck of veal into
chops, leaving only a part of the long
bone; then lard, blanch, and braise them;
and when they are to be served up, drain,
dry, glaize, and place them round each
other in a dish, and put green truffle
sauce, or white mushroom sauce, in the
center.
Loin of Veal a la Cream.
Take the best end of a loin of veal,
joint it, and cut a little of the suet from
the kidney; cause it to lay flat, and then
make an incision in the center of the
top part about three inches deep and six
inches long. Take the piece out, chop
it, add to it the suet or beef marrow,
parsley, thyme, green truffles, mushrooms,
eschallots, lemon peel, chopped
very fine, and season it with pepper and
salt, and a little beaten spice. Put all
together into a marble mortar, add the
yolks of two eggs, and a little french
bread soaked in cream; then pound the
ingredients well, and fill the cavity with
the forcemeat, and cover it with a piece
of veal caul; after which tie it down
close and cover the whole with a large
piece of caul, roast it gently, and when
it is to be served up, take off the large
piece of caul, let it colour a little, glaize
it lightly, and put under it a benshamelle
or a ragout of sweetbreads, &c.
N. B. In the same manner may be
done a fillet of veal instead of plain
stuffing.
Veal Tendrons (brown or white).
Take a breast of white veal, cut off
the under bone and the top skin; then
cut it into three long slips, and the slips
again into pieces of two inches thick;
blanch and put them into a stewpan,
then add a little water, bards of bacon,
and slices of lemon. Braise them till
tender, drain them dry, and serve them
up with green truffle sauce, or celery,
asparagus, or peas. The sauce to be
served over the veal.
Celery Sauce, (white), for Veal, Chickens,
Turkies, &c.
Cut celery heads three inches long,
trim them, wash and blanch them, drain
them dry, add a little stock, boil them
till nearly done, and the liquor almost
reduced; then put to them some benshamelle,
and, if approved, five minutes before
the sauce is put over the meat or
poultry, add a leason of two yolks of eggs
and cream.
Celery Sauce, (brown,) for Pullets, &c.
Dress celery heads as above, but instead
of benshamelle add a good cullis
only.
N. B. The above sauces may be served
up in dishes with fried bread round the
celery heads, as an entrée of itself.
Veal Cutlets au natural.
Cut the best end of a neck of veal
into chops, trim off the bone, pass the
steaks with a bit of fresh butter, chopped
parsley, thyme, and eschallots, and season
with pepper, salt, and lemon juice.
When nearly done, lay them on a dish
with the liquor; and when cool, egg,
breadcrumb, and broil them gently. Serve
them up placed round each other, with a
sauce in the center made with cullis, a
little ketchup, lemon pickle, and artichoke
bottoms cut into pieces.
Veal Collops (brown).
Cut veal cutlets (taken from the fillet)
into small thin pieces, and fry them
in a little boiling lard till of a light brown
colour. Drain them dry, put them into
a stewpan, add cullis, stewed mushrooms,
some blanched truffles, morells, pieces of
artichoke bottoms, some slices of throat
sweetbreads, and egg balls. Let them
simmer over a slow fire till tender, season
to the palate, and serve them up with
rashers of broiled bacon round them.
Veal Collops (white).
Cut the collops as for brown, but instead
of frying, put them into a stewpan
with a bit of fresh butter, a little lemon
juice, and a blade of mace. Simmer
them till nearly done, then strain the
liquor to some benshamelle, and add the
collops with some slices of throat sweetbreads,
some cocks combs blanched, egg
balls, pieces of artichoke bottoms, and
stewed white mushrooms. Let them
stew gently, season to the palate with
salt, and make the sauce of a sufficient
thickness to adhere to the ingredients.
N. B. Five minutes before the collops
are to be served up a leason may be added
of eggs and cream.