PARTICULARS OF WELLS.
Name of Place. County. Locality. Depth.
of
Shaft.
of
Bore.
in
Tertiary
Strata.
in
Chalk.
to Water
from
Surface.
      feet. feet. feet. feet. feet
      Remarks.
Abridge E. Brewery 100 190 290   30
      London Clay, 280 feet.
Acton M. Mr Engleheart’s 284 119   12
Ditto Mr. Wood’s 315 135   40
Ditto, East Mr. Davis’s 267   68  
Albany Street London 182 125
      100 feet O.D.
Aldershot Place H. —    — 194
      260 feet O.D.
Ditto —    — 148      6912
      245 feet O.D.
Amwell End Herts. New River Company   72    34734   36    38334
      Yield about 2,500,000 gallons a day.
Arlesey B. Asylum 100 365     7 120
      233 feet O.D.; water rises into shaft; yield 2640 gallons an hour.
Ash S. S.W. Railway Station 600 370 230
      290 feet O.D.
Bank of England M. London 137    19712    23412 100   88
      About 27 feet T.; yield, 35 gallons a minute.
Bagshot S. Orphan Asylum 123 523 646
      Last 192 feet London Clay.
Balham Hill Near Clapham Common 347
      Last 40 feet Thanet sands.
Barking E. Byfron’s 140 140   30
      Bottom in hard pebbles.
Barnet, East Herts. Lion’s Down 122 270 162 230 130
      Shaft half steined, half iron cylinders.
Ditto, New Near Railway Station 137 302 159 280 130
Battersea S. Jones’s Works 249 249    
Ditto Beaufoy’s Works 240 240
      Yield said to equal 15,000 gallons a day.
Bearwood Berks. Mr. Walters’s 350   15  
Beaumont Green Herts. Near Cheshunt    18312    12612   57  
Belleisle M. Pashes and Co.’s 185 118 118
Berkeley Square London 160 156 224   92   80
Bermondsey S. Crimscott Street 120
      9 feet O.D.; yield plentiful.
Ditto Donkin’s Works 232      9112    14012   16
      Yield 30 gallons a minute.
Berry Green Herts. Hadham   40   20   60     8
Bexley K. Brickfield 65 110    12914      4534   60
Bishop Stortford Herts. Waterworks 160 140    11612    18312 140
      Supply 10,000 gallons a minute.
Ditto Hockerill   85 125   90 120   78
      Good supply.
Ditto New Road   77   56   21  
Blackfriars M. Apothecaries’ Hall 218   76  
Blackheath K. Near Enfield Terrace 109   30  
Boston Heath Near Woolwich 130   70  
Bow M. Starch Works 176 148 174 150  
Boxley Wood K. Near Maidstone    38612    21312     3 600
      382 feet T.; last 7812 feet in chalk, marl, and gault.
Braintree E. Near Pod’s Brook   55 190 228     7 216
      Yield, 11,500 gallons an hour.
Brentford M. Brewery   30 338 315   53     5
Bromley K. Gas Works   50 120 150   20
      Supply abundant.
Ditto Widmore Kiln   52   98 140   10  
Ditto Ditto   55   85 120   10   61
Ditto Tylney Road   77   85 137   25  
Ditto Waterworks   70 180
      Yield, 500 to 600 gallons a minute.
Broxbourne Herts. —    —   84   84     6  
      Water overflowed.
Bushey Near Watford 142   24 145   21  
Camberwell S. The Grove 208    30012 90
Camden Station M. L. and N.W. Railway 180 220 234 166 150
      100 foot O.D.
Camden Town M. Pickford’s 215   82 120
      Good supply.
Ditto Whitaker’s Brewery 235   75 210   90 190
Canterbury K. Orphan Asylum 145 120
Caterham S. Waterworks   89 349
      709 feet T.; through chalk, and 39 feet into upper greensand.
Chelmsford E. Moulsham 200 368 366 202   76
      Water overflowed at first.
Cheshunt Herts. New River Company 144   27    10712      6312 120
      Yield, 702,000 gallons a day.
Ditto Theobald’s Park   71    13112    12112   81   65
Chiswell Street M. Whitbread’s Brewery 183 150 183 150 132
Chiswick Griffin Brewery 204 200 297 107
      Yield, 14 gallons a minute.
Ditto Lamb Brewery 203 194 293 104  
Ditto Ditto     8 339 297   50  
Clewer Green Berks. Capt. Winterbottom’s   42 294 270   66  
Ditto Wycombe Cottage   20 246 169   97  
Colnbrook M. Paper Mills 207 175
      Water found at 203 feet down.
Colney Hatch Asylum 137 193 189 141  
Covent Garden Market 140 218 260   98 120
      70 feet O.D.
Cricklewood Near Hampstead 225   85 291   19 110
      157 feet T.
Croydon S. Well for Local Board   77   11   62
      Yield 1,500,000 gallons a day.
Ditto New Well   15 137      1112
Dartford Creek K. Paper Mills   34   49   33   50
      Supply good.
Ditto Ditto   10    24012   30    22012     2
Denham Bucks. Tile House 110   85   67 128   85
Deptford K. Waterworks   27   14   13
      20 feet O.D.
Dulwich S. Champion Hill 210 298  
East Ham Level E. Beckton Gas Works   25 175 117   83     2
Edgware M. Mr. Day’s 290   45   40
Edgware Road The Hyde 101   37  
Edlesborough Bucks. Well, near Mill 301   70
      6-inch bore; through 50 feet of chalk marl to lower greensand.
Eltham K. Dr. King’s   46   46   17
Ditto The Moat 110 100   10  
Ditto Mr. Tuck’s   44 123    12212      4412   25
Ditto Well Hall 107 104     3  
Ditto Park —    — 122   94 170
Enfield Lock E. Small Arms Factory   45    23912    15212 132     4
Epping Waterworks 275 129 400     4 260
      Slow spring.
Erith K. Mineral Oil Company 166 146   20  
Farnham S. Near Hale Farm 176   80   96  
Fleet Street M. London, Shoe Lane 100 225 100 225  
Fulmer Bucks. J. Kay’s   85      4734      3714
      Through gravel and Reading beds.
Golden Lane M. Baths and Washhouses 158    15112        612
      65 feet O.D.
Gravesend K. Church Street   10 234 120 124     8
      Supply good and abundant.
Greenwich Brewery   22 158   80 100   11
Ditto East Street 189 159   30  
Ditto Hospital Brewery 155 150    12412    18012   19
      7 feet T.; supply 120 gallons a minute.
Hackney Road M. Wiltshire Brewery   96    31534    15234 259   80
Haggerstone Imperial Gas Works    11812 302    16412 256  
Hainault Forest E. —    — 165 110   55  
Halstead The White Hart 170   30  
Hammersmith M. Average of four wells 245   68
      Yield, 16 gallons a minute.
Hampstead Lower Heath 320 130 378   72
      Now not used.
Hampstead Road Eagle Brewery 138   94 146   86 147
Ditto Reservoir 244 152   92 106
      77 feet T.
Hanwell Asylum 230   90 290   30
      Water to surface.
Harrow Waterworks    19312 219    15812 254 125
      226 feet O.D.
Haverstock Hill Orphan School 230 160 312   78 196
      176 feet O.D.
Hayes Dawley Court   19 300 231   88   27
Hendon Mr. Booth’s 244 132   76
Highbury Brewery 104 210 180 134   95
      Yield, 1000 gallons an hour.
Ditto New Park 136 113 199   50  
Hoddesdon Herts. New River Company   52 234      2412    26112     2
Holloway M. —    — 140 200 240 100  
Ditto City Prison 217 102  
Ditto Hanley Road   67   13  
Ditto Redcap Lane 210   90  
Ditto Islington Workhouse 234 306 299 250  
Hornsey Near Church 202   48  
Ditto The Priory 225
Horselydown S. Anchor Brewery 100 162 158 104   50
Hoxton M. —    — 152   10 151   11  
Hyde Park Corner St. George’s Hospital 200    13714    31914   18 100
      50 foot O.D.; yield, 3300 gallons an hour.
Ickenham Public Well   64   80   64   80  
Isle of Dogs Oil Mills   27 337 12412 23912   10
Isle of Grain K. Fort 180 140 320   20
      21 feet O.D.
Isleworth M. Sion House 420 115
      Water overflowed at the rate of 5 gallons a minute.
Ditto Mr. Wilmot’s 327 327
      Water rose above surface.
Islington Green Webb’s Mineral Water Works 320 176 144 200
Kensington Brewery 197
      16 feet T.
Ditto Britannia Brewery 100 170 270   88
Ditto Horticultural Society 200 201 317   84 100
      60 feet O.D.
Ditto Workhouse 270 100  
Ditto    Gardens Serpentine 263   58    26314      5734 105
      60 feet O.D.; yield, 250 gallons a minute.
Kentish Town Waterworks 539 763    32412    64434
      Through London clay, 236 feet; London tertiaries, 8812 feet; chalk, 64434 feet; upper greensand, 1334 feet; gault, 13012 feet; and into lower greensand (?), 18812 feet.
Kilburn Brewery 250   30 235   45 150
Kingsbury Brent Reservoir 101 139 132 108  
Kingston-on-Thames S. Brook Street   90 380 371   99
      25 feet O.D.; yield, about 44,000 gallons a day.
Knightsbridge M. —    — 240 240   50
Lambeth S. Beaufoy’s Vinegar Works 100 275 201 174
      Yield, 92 gallons a minute.
Ditto South Lambeth Road   25 166 187     4  
Ditto Bethlehem Hospital   30 161 191   20   15
Ditto Lion Brewery, Belvedere Road 245 173   40
Ditto Duke Street, Street, Clowes & Sons’   26 184 210    
Lea Bridge M. Waterworks 118 100   18  
Leicester Square Alhambra 150 195 244 101  
Limehouse Johnson’s, Commercial Road   90 110 190   10  
Ditto Brewery, Fore Street    13912    
Liquorpond Street Reid’s Brewery    22212   40 136    12612 121
      70 feet O.D.; yield, 277,200 gallons in 24 hours.
Long Acre Combe & Co.’s Brewery 263 228 223 268
      70 feet O.D.; yield, 90 gallons a minute
Loughton E. —    — 535 324 211   90
      No water from chalk.
Lower Morden S. On the Green   20 365 340   45
      Water to surface.
Luton B. Waterworks   50 272 322  
Maldon E. Waterworks 234 234
      Entirely through London clay.
Margate K. Cobb’s Brewery   31 243 374  
Marylebone Road M. London; a Brewery 186 101 232   55 156
Mile End Mann’s Brewery 195 185   10  
Ditto Charrington’s Brewery 204 202     2 103
      3312 feet T.; yield, 60,000 to 70,000 gallons a day.
Ditto    Road City of London Union 175   10  
Millbank Distillery 115 190 205 100   70
      Level of T.
Ditto Westminster Brewery 225   70
      512 feet T.
Mitcham S. Nightingale’s Factory 211 189   22  
Monkham Park E. Near Waltham Abbey 225 125 304   76   50
Mortlake S. Mortlake Brewery   30 288 287   31   50
      Yield, 14,000 gallons a day.
Ditto Mr. Randell’s 365 315   50  
New Cross K. Naval School   50 130 125   55   60
Northolt M. Near Harrow   12 228 180   60     4
Notting Dale Near Notting Hill 244   12  
Notting Hill Mr. Knight’s 230 200  
Old Kent Road S. Welsh Ale Brewery   30 170
      10 feet O.D.
Old Windsor Berks. Pelham Place 222     9  
Ditto The Union   60 180 240   47  
Orange Street M. Back of National Gallery 174 126 250   50 115
      42 feet T.
Oxford Street Star Brewery 166 170 158 178  
Peckham S. Marlborough House 100 123  
Penge Palace Grounds 250 310 358 202 90
Pentonville M. Brewery, Caledonian Road    21912    21912   45 180
      To chalk.
Ditto Prison 170    20012    21912 151  
Pimlico Cubitt’s Works 188 188
      2 feet T.
Ditto Brewer Street   30 368 271 127  
Ditto Simpson’s Factory 231 100   36
      1 foot T.
Pinner Hatch End 140   60   80  
Plaistow E. Odam’s Manure Works    17012 128  
Ponders End M. London Jute Company     4 399    11212    29012
      Water overflows.
Ditto Crape Works   20   42   62    
Ditto Local Board (Speller) 106      9612  
Ditto Waterworks   23 181   97 107
      43 feet T.
Pudsey Hall E. Near Canewdon 297 297
      Water abundant and good.
Ratcliffe M. Queen’s Head Brewery 160 200  
Ditto Marine Brewery   16 236 150 102  
Ditto Ravenhill’s 137      
Regent’s Park Colosseum 150 100 171   79  
Ditto Mr. Day’s 184 216 80
Ditto Zoological Gardens 183 91 224 50 120
      Yield, 90,000 gallons a day.
Richmond S. Old Waterworks 276 103  
Ditto Star and Garter 416   76  
Romford E. Ind, Coope, & Co. 155 145   10  
Rotherhithe S. Brandram’s Works   30 222 107 145   27
      Yield, 100,000 gallons in 12 hours.
Ditto Tunnel Flour Mills 125 135
      15 feet O.D.; yield, 80 gallons a minute.
Ruislip M. Near “The George”   15      9034      7534   30
      Water to surface.
Saffron Walden E. —    — 1000    
Sandhurst Berks. Well at College 603
      Trial boring; chalk reached.
Sandwich K. The Bank   70   62     8   20
Sheerness Waterworks 300   84 384
      512 feet O.D.; yield, 10,000 gallons an hour.
Ditto Dockyard 330 125 455   53
      Yield, 675 gallons an hour.
Shoreditch M. Truman’s Brewery 300 230 199 331 120
      Yield, 712 gallons a minute.
Shorne Meade Fort K. Near Gravesend 112      7712      3412  
Shortlands Near Bromley   59 150 109 100   61
      Yield, 1000 gallons an hour.
Slough Bucks. Eton Union   28 103 107   24  
Ditto Royal Nursery   94      1712  
Ditto Upton Park    10214    17014  
Ditto Waterworks 117   90   27     7
      Heading into chalk.
Smithfield M. Booth’s Distillery 230   70   70
Southend E. Waterworks 417 417 100
      Old well.
Southwark S. Barclay’s Brewery 115 288 212 211
      Level of T.; yield, 300 gallons a minute.
Ditto Guy’s Hospital 132 173 196 109   84
      2 feet T.; yield, 33 gallons a minute.
Staines M. Ashby’s Brewery 369 154
      Water to surface.
Stifford E. S.E. of Church   63   33   30  
Stockwell Green S. Waltham’s Brewery 100 210 210 100   46
      Yield, 33 gallons a minute.
Ditto Hammerton’s Brewery   25 186 211 154
      Yield, 46 gallons a minute.
Stratford E. Great Eastern Works   56 344 106 294  
Ditto Savill Bros.’ Brewery 11212 10912     3  
Ditto Langthorn Chemical Works   60 395 132 323
      Supply abundant.
Streatham S. The Common 100 185 285    
Sudbury M. London and North-Western Rail. Station 200 120   80  
Tottenham Warne’s Works 147 104  
Ditto Long Water    14912    10112  
Ditto Tottenham Hall 253 153 100  
Tottenham Court Road Meux’s Brewery 188 622 156 654
      85 feet O.D.; yield, 1212 gallons a minute.
Tower Hill Royal Mint    19512 202    19512 202   80
Trafalgar Square London 168 228 248 148
      Yield, 450 gallons a minute.
Upchurch K. Burntwick Island 236 236    
Ditto Milford Hope Marshes 304 210   94
      Good supply at bottom.
Upper Thames Street M. City of London Brewery   90 415 210 295   10
Uxbridge The Dolphin 121      8112      3912     3
Ditto Near Market Place 104   28      1512
Ditto Page’s Lane   98   98    
Ditto Town Well 109   30   19
Ditto Near “King’s Arms”   24   84 108   19
      To chalk.
Ditto New Year’s Green Farm   63   63   51
Ditto Hurdle Yard   78      3912   78      3912  
Ditto Near Meeting House      4112    10912 115   36   39
Ditto The Union   51 162 175   38   29
Vauxhall S. Burnett’s Distillery 140 186 224 102   55
      Yield, 80 gallons a minute.
Waltham Abbey E. Brewery 164 160     4
      Water supply from bed of sand.
Walthamstow Marsh East London Waterworks 152 140
      15 feet T.
Wandworth S. Young & Bainbridge’s 170 164 274   60   45
      Yield, 10 gallons a minute.
Ditto Prison 357    12612   80
      Yield, 27 gallons a minute.
Ditto County Asylum 331     6   30
Westbourne Grove M. Hippodrome 240   67 300     7  
West Drayton Victoria Oil Mills   12 274 186 100
      Water overflowed.
Ditto Vitriol Works    13312      4512  
Ditto Drayton Mills     3 146 149
      To chalk.
West Ham E. Mr. Tucker’s 132 306  
Ditto Union 110   55  
West India Dock M. South of Export Dock 120 240  
Westminster Artillery Brewery 230    
Ditto Chartered Gas Works 225    
Ditto Vickers’ Distillery 116 184 249   51   70
      Yield, 94 gallons a minute.
Ditto Swallow Street 210   60
Whitechapel Furze’s Brewery 130 218 248 100  
Ditto Smith’s Distillery 106 264 210 160   36
      36 feet T.
Ditto Smith, Druce, & Co.’s    14112    14112   85
      39 feet T.
Willesden Mr. Kilsby’s 273   97   30
Wimbledon S. Convalescent Hospital 200 367 537   30   50
Ditto, New Opposite “White Hart” 193   75  
Windsor Berks Clower Lodge   40 175 175   40  
Ditto Royal Brewery   72   72
      Through clay and running sand to chalk.
Ditto Jennings’ Brewery   30 500   12
Winkfield Plain Captain Forbes’ 304 126   70
Witham E. —    — 306     5
Woodley Lodge Berks. 3 miles east of Reading   95   35 130    
Woolwich K. Well of Arsenal      5412    31112   37
Ditto Paper Factory 550        512    54412
      Yield, 650 gallons a minute.
Ditto Dockyard 608   20 588   70
      Yield good.
Wormley Herts. Nunsbury   26      7612      8012   22
      Water overflows.
Ditto West End   85    15012   72      6312   62
Wormwood Scrubbs M. —    — 250 116     5