[A] "Modern Germany," by J. Ellis Barker.

[B] Ibid.

[C] "Modern Germany," by J. Ellis Barker.

[D] Government Paper C—4265, 1884.

[E] Rooi-Nek, Red Neck, served to describe Englishmen owing to their exposed necks burning brick-red under South African suns.

[F] Machela.—Hammock slung on a bamboo which is carried on the shoulders of six or eight boys, according to the weight of the traveller; a form of travelling universal in Central and Eastern Africa.

[G] Even to-day the business of the Portuguese Colonies on the East Coast of Africa is carried on with Lisbon via Goa.

[H] From H. B. M.'s Consular Report, 1910.

[I] "In Far New Guinea," by Henry Newton. Seeley Service & Co. Price, 16s.