The cherries of New York, by U. P. Hedrick. --a Project Gutenberg eBook.

BIBLIOGRAPHY AND REFERENCES, WITH ABBREVIATIONS USED

The list of books which follows contains all American pomological works in which the cherry is discussed at any length. Only such European books are listed, however, as were found useful in writing The Cherries of New York. Only periodicals are listed to which references are made in the text of the book. The reports and bulletins of experiment stations and horticultural societies are not included since the abbreviations used for such publications will be recognized by all.

Am. Gard.: American Gardening. An Illustrated Journal of Horticulture and Gardener's Chronicle. New York: 1892-1904. Copyright, 1903. (Before its union with Popular Gardening in 1892, the publication was known as The American Garden. Both Popular Gardening and The American Garden resulted from the union or absorption of several other horticultural periodicals.)
Am. Gard. Mag.: The American Gardener's Magazine, and Register of Useful Discoveries and Improvements in Horticulture and Rural Affairs. See Mag. Hort.
Am. Hort. An.: American Horticultural Annual. A Yearbook of Horticultural Progress for the Professional and Amateur Gardener, Fruit-grower, and Florist. (Illustrated.) New York: 1867. Copyright, 1867. New edition. New York: 1870. Copyright, 1869.
Am. Jour. Hort.: The American Journal of Horticulture and Florist's Companion. (Illustrated.) Volumes 1-5. Boston: 1867-1896. Copyrights, 1867-1869. Continued as Tilton's Journal of Horticulture and Floral Magazine. (Illustrated.) Volumes 6-9. Boston: 1869-71. Copyrights, 1869-1871.
Am. Pom. Soc. Rpt.: Proceedings of the American Pomological Society. Issued usually biennially from 1850 to date. First published as the Proceedings of the National Convention of Fruit Growers in 1848.
Ann. Hort.: Annals of Horticulture and yearbook of information on practical gardening. 5 Volumes. London: 1846-1850.
Ann. Pom. Belge: Annales de Pomologie Belge et Étrangère; publiées par la Commission royale de Pomologie Instituée par S. M. le Roi des Belges. (Illustré.) 8 Tomes. Bruxelles: 1853-1860.
Bailey, Ann. Hort.: Annals of Horticulture in North America for the Years 1889-1893. A Witness of Passing Events and a Record of Progress. By L. H. Bailey. New York: 1890-1894. Copyrights, 1889, 1891-1894.
Bailey, Cyc. Hort.: Cyclopedia of American Horticulture Comprising Suggestions for Cultivation of Horticultural Plants, Descriptions of the Species of Fruits, Vegetables, Flowers and Ornamental Plants Sold in the United States and Canada, Together with Geographical and Biographical Sketches. By L. H. Bailey, assisted by Wilhelm Miller. (Illustrated.) In Four Volumes. New York: 1900-1902. Copyrights, 1900-1902.
Bailey, Ev. Nat. Fruits: Sketch of the Evolution of our Native Fruits. By L. H. Bailey. (Illustrated.) New York: 1898. Copyright, 1898.
Bailey, Sur. Unlike: The Survival of the Unlike. A Collection of Evolution Essays Suggested by the Study of Domestic Plants. By L. H. Bailey. (Illustrated.) Fifth Edition. New York: 1906. Copyright, 1896.
Baltet, Cult. Fr.: Traité de la Culture Fruitière Commerciale et Bourgeoise. Par Charles Baltet. (Illustré.) Quatrième Édition. Paris: 1908.
Barry, Fr. Garden: The Fruit Garden. By P. Barry. (Illustrated.) New York: 1852. Copyright, 1851. Revised Edition, 1896. Copyright, 1883.
Bradley, Gard.: New Improvements of Planting and Gardening, both Philosophical and Practical. In three parts. By Richard Bradley. (Illustrated.) Seventh Edition with Appendix. London: 1739.
Bridgeman, Gard. Ass't: The Young Gardener's Assistant, in three parts. By Thomas Bridgeman. New Edition, with an Appendix. New York: 1857. Copyright, 1847.
Brookshaw, Hort. Reposit.: The Horticultural Repository, containing Delineations of the best Varieties of the Different Species of English Fruits. By George Brookshaw. (Illustrated.) In Two Volumes. London: 1823.
Budd-Hansen, Am. Hort. Man.: American Horticultural Manual. By J. L. Budd, assisted by N. E. Hansen. (Illustrated.) In Two Volumes. Volume 2, New York and London: 1903. Copyright, 1903.
Bunyard-Thomas, Fr. Gard. The Fruit Garden.: By George Bunyard and Owen Thomas. (Illustrated.) London and New York: 1904.
Can. Hort.: The Canadian Horticulturist. (Illustrated.) Toronto and Peterboro: 1878 to date.
Cat. Cong. Pom. France: Société Pomologique de France Catalogue Descriptif des Fruits Adoptés par le Congrès Pomologique. Lyon: 1887. Ibid.: 1906.
Christ, Handb.: Handbuch über die Obstbaumzucht und Obstlehre. Von J. L. Christ. Zweite vermehrte. Frankfurt: 1797.
Christ, Obstbüume: Von Pflanzung und Wartung der nüzlichsten Obstbüume. Von J. L. Christ. Zweiter Theil. Frankfurt: 1791.
Christ, Wörterb.: Pomologisches theoretisch-praktisches Handwörterbuch, oder Alphabetisches Verzeichniss. Von J. L. Christ. Leipzig: 1802.
Cole, Am. Fr. Book: The American Fruit Book; containing directions for Raising, Propagating, and Managing Fruit Trees, Shrubs, and Plants; with a description of the Best Varieties of Fruit, including New and Valuable Kinds. By S. W. Cole. (Illustrated.) Boston: 1849. Copyright, 1849.
Country Gent.: The Country Gentleman. Albany: 1853-1865. The Cultivator & Country Gentleman. Albany: 1866-1897. The Country Gentleman. Albany and Philadelphia: 1898 to date.
Coxe, Cult. Fr. Trees: A View of the Cultivation of Fruit Trees, and the Management of Orchards and Cider; with accurate descriptions of the most estimable varieties of Native and Foreign Apples, Pears, Peaches, Plums, and Cherries, cultivated in the middle states of America. By William Coxe. (Illustrated.) Philadelphia: 1817. Copyright, 1817.
Cultivator: The Cultivator. Albany: 1834-1865. In 1866 united with The Country Gentleman.
Cult. & Count. Gent.: The Cultivator & Country Gentleman. See Country Gent.
Decaisne & Naudin, Man. Amat. Jard.: Manuel de L'Amateur Des Jardins Traité Général D'Horticulture. Par Jh. Decaisne et CH. Naudin. (Illustré.) Tome Quatrième. Paris.
De Candolle, Or. Cult. Plants: Origin of Cultivated Plants. By Alphonse de Candolle. Geneva [Switzerland]: 1882. New York: 1885.
Dochnahl, Führ. Obstkunde: Der sichere Führer in der Obstkunde auf botanisch-pomologischen Wege oder Systematische Breschreibung aller Obstsorten. Von F. J. Dochnahl. Vier Bünde. Nürnberg: 1855-60. Volume 3, 1858. Cherries.
Downing, Fr. Trees Am.: The Fruits and Fruit Trees of America: or the culture, propagation, and management, in the garden and orchard, of fruit trees generally; with Descriptions Of All The Finest Varieties Of Fruit, Native and Foreign, Cultivated In This Country. By A. J. Downing. (Illustrated.) New York & London: 1845. Copyright, 1845. Second edition, same text, with colored plates, 1847. First revision, by Charles Downing. New York: 1857. Copyright, 1857. Second revision, by Charles Downing. New York: 1869. First appendix, 1872. Second appendix, 1876. Third appendix, 1881.
Duhamel, Trait. Arb. Fr.: Traité Des Arbres Fruitiers; Contenant Leur Figure, Leur Description, Leur Culture, &c. Par M. Duhamel Du Monceau. (Illustré.) Tomes 1 et 2. Paris: 1768. Édition publié en 1872, en trois tomes. Nouvelle Édition en six tomes, 1807-1835.
Elliott, Fr. Book: Elliott's Fruit Book; or, the American Fruit-Grower's Guide in Orchard and Garden. By F. R. Elliott. (Illustrated.) New York: 1858. Copyright, 1854. Revised edition. 1859.
Fish, Hardy-Fr. Bk.: The Hardy-Fruit Book. By D. T. Fish. (Illustrated.) Two Volumes. London: probably 1882.
Flor. & Pom.: The Florist And Pomologist: A Pictorial Monthly Magazine of Flowers, Fruits, and General Horticulture. Conducted at first by Robert Hogg and John Spencer, later by Thomas Moore and William Paul. (Illustrated.) London: 1862-1884.
Floy-Lindley, Guide Orch. Gard.: A Guide to the Orchard And Fruit Garden or an account of the Most Valuable Fruits cultivated in Great Britain. By George Lindley; edited by John Lindley. American edition by Michael Floy. New York: 1833. New edition; with an Appendix. New York: 1846. Copyright, 1846.
Forsyth, Treat. Fr. Trees: A Treatise on the Culture and Management of Fruit Trees. By William Forsyth. London: 1802. Same with an Introduction and Notes, by William Corbett. Albany: 1803. Seventh edition [English] London: 1824.
Gard. Chron.: The Gardener's Chronicle. (Illustrated.) London: 1841 to date.
Garden: The Garden. (Illustrated.) London: 1872 to date.
Gard. Mon.: The Gardener's Monthly and Horticultural Advertiser. Edited by Thomas Meehan. (Illustrated.) Philadelphia: 1859-1887.
Gaucher, Pom. Prak. Obst.: Pomologie des Praktischen Obstbaumzüchters. Von N. Gaucher. (Illustrirt.) Stuttgart: 1894.
Gen. Farmer: The Genesee Farmer. Edited by Luther Tucker, Rochester: 1831-1839. Then consolidated with the Cultivator. Another periodical of the same name was published in Rochester from 1845 to 1865. Also New Genesee Farmer and Monthly Genesee Farmer.
Gerarde, Herball: The Herball or Generall Historie of Plantes. By John Gerarde. Enlarged and amended by Thomas Johnson. London: 1636.
Guide Prat.: Guide Pratique de L'Amateur De Fruits. Description Et Culture des Variétiés De Fruits Classés Par Séries De Mérite composant les collections pomologiques De L'Établissement Horticole Simon-Louis Frères. A Plantières-Les-Metz (Lorraine Annexée) Suivi D'Une Table Générale Alphabétique de tous les Synonymes connus, Francais et Étrangers appartenent à chaque variété. Deuxième Édition. Paris et Nancy: 1895.
Hoffy, N. Am. Pom.: Hoffy's North American Pomologist, containing numerous Finely Colored Drawings, accompanied by letter press descriptions, &c., of Fruits of American Origin. Edited by William D. Brincklé. Book No. 1. Philadelphia: 1860. Copyright, 1860.
Hoffy, Orch. Com.: The Orchardist's Companion. Alfred Hoffy, Editor and Publisher. A quarterly journal. Vol. I, 1841-2; Vol. II, 1842-3. Philadelphia.
Hogg, Fruit Man.: The Fruit Manual: A Guide to the Fruits and Fruit Trees of Great Britain. By Robert Hogg. First edition, London: 1860. Second edition, 1861. Third edition, 1866. Fourth edition, 1873. Fifth edition, 1884.
Hooper, W. Fr. Book: Hooper's Western Fruit Book: a compendious Collection of Facts from the Notes and Experience of Successful Fruit Culturists, arranged for practical use in The Orchard and Garden. By E. J. Hooper. Cincinnati: 1857. Copyright, 1857.
Hort. Reg. (Am.): Horticultural Register and Gardener's Magazine. Edited by T. G. Fessenden and J. E. Teschemacher. Volume I. Boston: 1835.
Hort. Reg. (Eng.): The Horticultural Register and General Magazine. By Joseph Paxton and Joseph Harrison. Vol. I. London: 1833.
Horticulturist: The Horticulturist and Journal of Rural Art and Rural Taste. Founded and first edited by A. J. Downing. (Illustrated.) Volumes 1 to 30. Albany, Philadelphia and New York: 1846-1875.
Hovey, Fr. Am.: The Fruits of America, containing Richly Colored Figures, and full Descriptions of all the choicest Varieties cultivated in the United States. By C. M. Hovey. Volume I. Boston and New York: 1852. Volume II. Boston: 1856. Copyright, 1851.
Ill. Handb.: Illustrirtes Handbuch der Obstkunde, unter Mitwirkung mehrerer herausgegeben von ... F. Jahn ... Ed. Lucas und ... J. G. C. Oberdieck. Siebente Leiferung. Dritten Bandes. Stuttgart: 1860; Neunte Lieferung. Dritten Bandes. Stuttgart: 1861; Sechszehnte Lieferung. Sechsten Bandes. Ravensburg: 1867.
Jour. Hort.: The Journal of Horticulture began as: The Cottage Gardener; or Amateur's and Cottager's Guide to out-door gardening and spade cultivation. 25 Volumes. London: 1849-1861. Continued as The Journal of Horticulture, Cottage Gardener, and Country Gentleman. A Journal of Horticulture, Rural and Domestic Economy, Botany and Natural History. New Series. 38 Volumes. London: 1861-1880. Continued as The Journal of Horticulture, Cottage Gardener, and Home Farmer. A Chronicle of Country Pursuits and Country Life, including Poultry, Pigeon, and Bee-keeping. Third Series. 59 Volumes. London: 1880-1909.
Jour. Roy. Hort. Soc.: The Journal of the Royal Horticultural Society. London: 1846 to date. Vols. 1-9, 1846-55, bear the title of The Journal of the Horticultural Society of London.
Kenrick, Am. Orch.: The New American Orchardist. By William Kenrick. Boston: 1833. Copyright, 1832. Second edition. Boston: 1835. Copyright, 1835. Seventh edition, enlarged and improved, with a supplement. Boston: 1845. Copyright, 1841.
Knoop, Fructologie: Part I. Pomologie, ou Description des meilleures sortes de Pommes et de Poires. Part II. Fructologie, ou Description des Arbres Fruitiers. Par Jean Herman Knoop. (Illustré.) Amsterdam: 1771.
Koch, Deut. Obst.: Die Deutschen Obstgehölze. Vorlesungen gehalten zu Berlin im Winterhalbjahr 1875-76. Von Karl Koch. Stuttgart: 1876.
Kraft, Pom. Aust.: Pomona austriaca, Abhandlung von den Obstbüumen. Von Johann Kraft. 2 Theile. Vienna: 1792.
Krünitz, Enc.: Ausschnitt aus Krünitz' Encyklopüdie. 1790. Cherries.
Lange, Allgem. Garten.: Allgemeines Gartenbuch. Von Theodore Lange. 2 Bünde. Zweite vermehrte. Leipsic: 1897.
Langley, Pomona: Pomona, or the Fruit Garden Illustrated. By Batty Langley. London: 1729.
Lauche, Deut. Pom.: Deutsche Pomologie. Von W. Lauche. (Illustrirt.) Berlin: 1882.
Lauche, Ergänzungsband: Erster Ergänzungsband zu Lucas' und Oberdieck's Illustrirtes Handbuch der Obstkunde. Von W. Lauche. Berlin: 1883.
Le Bon Jard.: Le Bon Jardinier. 126^e Édition Almanach Horticole, 1882 et 129^e Édition, 1884. Paris.
Leroy, Diet. Pom.: Dictionnaire de Pomologie. Par André Leroy. (Illustré.) 6 Tomes. Paris: 1867-1879. Tome 5, 1877. Cherries.
Liegel, Syst. Anleit.: Systematische Anleitung zur Kenntniss der vorzüglichsten Sorten des Kern-, Stein-, Schalen- und Beerenobster. Von Georg Liegel. Passau: 1825.
Lond. Hort. Soc. Cat.: A Catalogue of the Fruits Cultivated in the Garden of the Horticultural Society of London. London: 1826. Second edition, 1831. Third edition, 1842. A supplement was published in 1853.
Loudon, Arb. Frut. Brit.: Arboretum, et Fruticetum Britannicum. Par J. C. Loudon. Deuxième Édition. Tome 2. London: 1844.
Loudon's, Enc. Gard.: An Encyclopedia Of Gardening. By J. C. Loudon. (Illustrated.) New edition. London: 1834.
Lucas, Handb. Obst.: Vollstündiges Handbuch der Obstkultur. Von Ed. Lucas. (Illustrirt.) Stuttgart: First edition, 1880; second edition, 1886; third edition, 1893. Third edition edited by Fr. Lucas, 1894.
Mag. Hort.: The Magazine of Horticulture. Boston: 1837-1868. First published as The American Gardener's Magazine, 1835-6. Edited by C. M. Hovey with P. B. Hovey, Jr., associate editor during 1835-6.
Manning, Book of Fruits: Book of Fruits. By Robert Manning. (Illustrated.) Salem: 1838. Copyright, 1838.
Mas, Le Verger: Le Verger ou Histoire, Culture Et Description avec planches coloriées Des Variétés De Fruits Les Plus Généralement Connues. Par M. Mas. 8 Tomes. Paris: 1866-73. Tome 8. Cherries.
Mas, Pom. Gen.: Pomologie Générale. Par. M. Mas. (Illustré.) 12 Tomes. Paris: 1872-83. Tome 11, 1882. Cherries.
Mathieu, Nom. Pom.: Nomenclator Pomologicus. Von Carl Mathieu. Berlin: 1889.
Mawe-Abercrombie, Com. Gard.: The Complete Gardener. By Thomas Mawe and John Abercrombie. London: 1829.
Mawe-Abercrombie, Univ. Gard. Bot.: The Universal Gardener and Botanist. By Thomas Mawe and John Abercrombie. London: 1778.
Miller, Gard. Dict.: The Gardener's Dictionary. By Philip Miller. 2 Volumes. London: 1754. Revised edition. By Thomas Martyn London: 1807.
Miller, Gard. Kal.: The Gardener's Kalendar. By Philip Miller. London: 1734.
McIntosh, Bk. Gard.: The Book of the Garden. By Charles Mcintosh. (Illustrated.) Two Volumes. London: 1855.
McMahon, Am. Gard. Cal.: The American Gardener's Calendar. By Bernard McMahon. Philadelphia: 1806.
Mortillet, Le Cerisier: Arboriculture Fruitière. Les Meilleurs Fruits. Par M. P. De Mortillet. (Illustré.) Tome II. Le Cerisier. Grenoble: 1866.
Nat. Nur.: The National Nurseryman. Published by The National Nurseryman Publishing Co. (Illustrated.) Rochester: 1893 to date.
Nicholson, Dict. Gard.: The Illustrated Dictionary of Gardening, a practical and scientific Encyclopedia of Horticulture for Gardeners and Botanists. By George Nicholson, assisted by J. W. H. Trail and J. Garrett. 4 Volumes. London. Supplement to same. By George Nicholson et al. London: 1900.
Noisette, Man. Comp. Jard.: Manuel Complet du Jardinier. Par M. Louis Noisette. Tome Deuxième. Paris: 1860.
Oberdieck, Obst-Sort.: Deutschlands beste Obst-Sorten. Von F. G. C. Oberdieck. Leipzig: 1881.
Obstzüchter: Der Obstzüchter Zeitschrift für die Gesamtinteressen des Obstbanes. References in Volume VIII, Numbers 1, 2, 3, 4 and 10. Vienna: 1910.
Parkinson, Par. Ter.: Paradisi in Sole. Paradisus Terrestris. By John Parkinson. (Illustrated.) London: 1629.
Phillips, Com. Orch.: The Companion for the Orchard. An Historical And Botanical Account of Fruits Known In Great Britain. By Henry Phillips. New Edition. London: 1831.
Poiteau, Pom. Franc.: Pomologie Francaise. Recueil des Plus Beaux Fruits Cultivés En France. Par Antoine Poiteau. Tomes 1-4. Paris: 1846.
Pom. France: Pomologie De La France ou Histoire Et Description de tous Les Fruits Cultivés En France Et Admis Par Le Congrès Pomologique. (Illustré.) Tomes I-VIII. Lyon: 1863-1873. Tome VII, 1871. Cherries.
Pom. Inst. Reut.: Pomologisches Institut Reutlingen. Reutlingen: 1911-1912.
Pom. Mag.: The Pomological Magazine; or, Figures And Descriptions of the Most Important Varieties Of Fruit cultivated in Great Britain. Three Volumes. London: 1828-30. This work has also been published under the title Pomona Brittanica.
Popular Gard.: Popular Gardening. An Illustrated periodical devoted to Horticulture in all its branches. Volume I. Buffalo: 1886. Continued as Popular Gardening and Fruit Growing. Volumes II-VI. Buffalo: 1887-1891. Consolidated with The American Garden and continued as American Gardening. New York: 1892-1904.
Prince, Pom. Man.: The Pomological Manual; or, A Treatise on Fruits. By William Robert Prince, aided by William Prince. Second Edition. Part I. New York: 1832. Copyright, 1831. Part II. New York: 1832. Copyright, 1832.
Prince, Treat. Hort.: A Short Treatise on Horticulture. By William Prince. New York: 1828. Copyright, 1828.
Prince, Treat. Trees & Plants: A Treatise on Fruit and Ornamental Trees And Plants, cultivated at the Linnæan Botanic Garden, Flushing, Long-Island, near New-York. By William Prince. New York: 1820.
Proskauer Obstsort.: Proskauer Obstsorten. Von Professor Dr. Stoll. Proskau bei Oppeln: 1907.
Quintinye, Com. Gard.: The Compleat Gard'ner; or, Directions for Cultivating and Right Ordering of Fruit-Gardens, and Kitchen-Gardens. By Monsieur De la Quintinye. Second Edition. London: 1699.
Ray, Hist. Plant.: Historia Plantarum. By John Ray. Second volume. London: 1688.
Rea, Flora: Flora: Seu, De Florum Cultura; or A Complete Florilege. By John Rea. 3 Books. London: 1676. Book 3. Cherries.
Reut. Pom. Inst. Festschrift: Festschrift zum Fünfzigjährigen Bestehen des Pomologischen Instituts In Reutlingen. Reutlingen: 1910.
Rev. Hort.: Revue Horticole. Journal D'Horticulture Pratique. (Illustré.) Paris: 1829 to date.
Rural N. Y.: The Rural New-Yorker. A Journal for the Suburban and Country Home. (Illustrated.) Rochester and New York: 1850 to date.
Soc. Nat. Hort. France Pom.: Société Nationale D'Horticulture De France. Section Pomologique. Les Meilleurs Fruits au début du XX^e siècle. (Illustré.) Paris: 1904.
Sou. Cult.: The Southern Cultivator. A Monthly Journal, devoted to the improvement of Southern Agriculture. (Illustrated.) Augusta, Ga.: 1843-1848.
Thacher, Am. Orch.: The American Orchardist. By James Thacher. Boston: 1822. Copyright, 1822.
Thomas, Am. Fruit Cult.: The American Fruit Culturist. By John J. Thomas. (Illustrated.) First Edition. Geneva and Auburn, N. Y.: 1846. Copyright, 1846. Revised Edition. Auburn, N. Y.: 1851. Copyright, 1849. Revised Edition. New York: 1869. Copyright, 1867. Revised Edition. New York: 1885. Copyright, 1875-1885. Twentieth Edition, Revised and Enlarged. New York: 1897. Copyright, 1897. Twenty-first Edition, Revised and Enlarged. New York: 1911. Copyright, 1903.
Thomas, Guide Prat.: Guide Pratique de L'Amateur de Fruits. Par O. Thomas. 1876. Deuxième Édition. 1895. See Guide Pratique.
Thompson, Gard. Ass't.: The Gardener's Assistant; Practical and Scientific. By Robert Thompson. (Illustrated.) Two Volumes. London. 1859. Same, revised by William Watson. Six Volumes. London: 1901.
Truchsess-Heim, Kirschensort: Systematische Classification und Beschreibung der Kirschensorten. Von Christian Freiherrn Truchsess. Edited by Friedrich Timotheus Heim. Stuttgart: 1819.
U. S. D. A. Rpt.: Reports of the United States Department of Agriculture: 1862-1894.
U. S. D. A. Yearbook: Reports of the United States Department of Agriculture: 1894 to date.
U. S. Pat. Off. Rpt.: Reports of the Agricultural section of the United States Patent Office: 1837 to 1861.
Wickson, Cal. Fruits: The California Fruits and How To Grow Them. By Edward J. Wickson. (Illustrated.) Second Edition. San Francisco: 1891. Copyright, 1889. Fourth Edition. Los Angeles: 1909. Copyright, 1908. Seventh Edition. San Francisco: 1914. Copyright, 1914.
Willich, Dom. Enc.: Domestic Encyclopedia or a Dictionary of Facts. By A. F. M. Willich. First American edition with additions by James Mease. In five volumes. Volume 4. Philadelphia: 1803.

INDEX

(Names of varieties in this index, if accepted names, appear in Roman type; synonyms in italics.)

À Coeur Hâtive, 205
A Feuilles de Pêcher Grosse, 205
Abbesse, 205
Abbesse d'Oignies, 97
Abels Schwarze Knorpelkirsche, 205
Abundance, 205
Acher's Weichsel (syn. of Griotte Acher), 262
Ächte (sein sollende) Kirsche Vier auf ein Pfund (syn. of Tobacco-Leaved), 326
Act Gillos, 205
Adam (syn. of Adams Crown), 205
Adams, var. orig. with, 205
Adams Crown, 205
Adams Herzkirsche (syn. of Adams Crown), 205
Adlington, 205
Admirable de Soissons (syn. of Cerise de Soissons), 233
Advance (syn. of California Advance), 113
Affane, 205
Afghanistan, 205
Agathe (syn. of Hildesheim), 143
Agatkirscke (syn. of Dankelmannskirsche), 240
Alaternblättrige Süssweichsel, 206
Albertine Millet, 206
Alexandrine Béon, 206
Alfred Wesmael, 206
All Saints (syn. of Toussaint), 193
Allen, 206
Allen, J. F., var. orig. by, 324
Allen, Zachariah, var. orig. with, 206, 311
Allen Late Favourite, 206
Allen's Sweet Montmorency (syn. of Sweet Montmorency), 324
Allerfrüheste Bunte Maiherzkirsche, 206
Alte Königskirsche, 206
Altenlander Frühkirsche, 206
Amaranthkirsche, 206
Amarell-Weichsel (syn. of Early May), 128
Amarelle à point pistillaire blanc (syn. of Amarelle mit Weissem Stempelpunct), 207
Amarelle Boquet (syn. of Boquet Morello), 223
Amarelle de la Madleine (syn. of Madeleine), 294
Amarelle Double de Verre (syn. of Double Glass), 122
Amarelle Hâtive, 207
Amarelle mit halbgefüllter Blüthe (syn. of Fleurs Semi-doubles), 253
Amarelle mit Weissem Stempelpunct, 207
Amarelle Royale (syn. of Montmorency), 169
Amarelle très-fertile (syn. of Cerisier Très-fertile), 234
Amarellenbaum mit ganz gefüllter Blüte (syn. of Fleurs Doubles), 252
Amber, 207
Amber (syn. of Amber Gean), 207
Amber Gean, 207
Amber Heart (syn. of White Heart), 197
Ambrée de Guben, 207
American Amber, 208
American Doctor (syn. of Doctor), 242
American Heart, 208
Amos Owen, 208
Amygdalus, sub-genus of Prunus, 15
Amygdalus indica nana (syn. of P. glandulosa trichostyla sinensis), 21
Amygdalus pumila (syn. of P. glandulosa), 21; (syn. of P. japonica kerii), 22
Andrews, 208
Andrews, C. N., var. orig. with, 208
Anglaise Hâtive (syn. of May Duke), 164; (syn. of Royal Duke), 184
Anglaise Tardive (syn. of Late Duke), 155
Anne, 208
Annonay, 208
Annonayer Herzkirsche (syn. of Annonay), 208
Anstad, 208
Anstad, A. P., var. orig. by, 208
Antonie, var. introduced by, 213
Appalachian cherry, botanical name of, 35
Arch Duke, 98
Argental Late, 209
Atwater, Caleb, var. orig. with, 249
Auburn Duke, 209
August Duke, 209
Augustine de Vigny, 209
Aurischotte, 209
Austen, R. A., quoted, 68
Badacconyi (syn. of Badacsony), 209
Badacsoner Riesenkirsche (syn. of Badacsony), 209
Badacsoner Schwarze Riesenkirsche (syn. of Badacsony), 209
Badacsony, 209
Badacsonyer Knorpelkirsche (syn. of Badacsony), 209
Baender, 210
Baldwin, 100
Baldwin, S. J., var. orig. by, 100
Baltavaer Knorpelkirsche (syn. of Baltavar), 210
Baltavar, 210
Baltavari syn. of Baltavar), 210
Baluder Morello, 210
Barnhart, 210
Barry, quoted, 70-71
Baseler Herzkirsche, 210
Bates, 210
Bates, S. J., var. orig. with, 210
Baumann May, 100
Bay State, 210
Baylor, 211
Beauty of Marienhohe (syn. of Schöne von Marienhohe), 317
Beauty of Orleans (syn. of Belle d'Orleans), 212
Bedford, A.V., var. introduced by, 208
Bedford Prolific, 211
Belle Agathe (syn. of Hildesheim), 144
Belle Agathe de Novembre (syn. of Hildesheim), 143
Belle Allemande (syn. of Bettenburger Glaskirsche), 213
Belle Audigeoise, 211
Belle Bosc, 211
Belle de Boskoop, 211
Belle Brugeoise Saint-Pierre (syn. of Schöne von Brügge), 317
Belle de Bruxelles (syn. of Belle d'Orleans), 212
Belle de Caux, 211
Belle de Chatenay (syn. of Magnifique), 163
Belle de Choisy (syn. of Choisy), 116
Belle de Couchey, 211
Belle Defay, 211
Belle de Franconville, 211
Belle glorie de Marie (syn. of Schöne von Marienhohe), 317
Belle grosse d'Ardèche (syn. of Cerise de l'Ardèche), 230
Belle l'Herissier, 211
Belle de Kis-Oers, 212
Belle de Loche, 212
Belle Magnifique (syn. of Magnifique), 163
Belle de Magnifique (syn. of Magnifique), 163
Belle et Magnifique (syn. of Magnifique), 163
Belle de Marienhöhe (syn. of Schöne von Marienhohe), 317
Belle de Montreuil (syn. of Montreuil), 298
Belle d'Orleans, 212
Belle de Ribeaucourt, 212
Belle de Rochelle, 212
Belle de Rocmont, 212
Belle de Saint Tronc, 213
Belle de Sauvigny (syn. of Montmorency de Sauvigny), 298
Belle de Varennes (syn. of Cerisier de Varenne), 234
Belle Vezzouris, 213
Belle de Voisery, 213
Belle de Worsery (syn. of Royal Duke), 184
Bender, var. orig. with, 213
Bender, J.O., var. orig. with, 213
Bender (of Michigan), 213
Bender (of New York), 213
Berger, Staquet, var. orig. by, 231
Berlin Amarelle, 213
Bernard, 213
Bessarabian, 101
Bessey's Cherry, botanical name of, 37
Bettenburger Glaskirsche, 213
Bettenburger Herzkirsche, 214
Bettenburger Kirsche von der Natte, 214
Bettenburger Schwarze Herzkirsche (syn. of Bettenburger Herzkirsche), 214
Bettenburger Weichsel, 214
Bettenburger Weichsel Grosser Gobet (syn. of Bettenburger Weichsel), 214
Bettenburger Weichsel von der Natte (syn. of Bettenburger Weichsel), 214
Bicentenaireweichsel (syn. of Cerise du Bicentenaire), 231
Bicolor (syn. of Zweifarbige Kirsche), 336
Bicolor Van Mons, 214
Bigarreau (syn. of Yellow Spanish), 202
Bigarreau Abbesse de Mouland, 214
Bigarreau Ambré Précoce (syn. of Early Amber), 247
Bigarreau Antoine Nomblot, 214
Bigarreau Baumann (syn. of Baumann May), 100
Bigarreau Bauté de l'Ohio (syn. of Ohio Beauty), 302
Bigarreau belle de Rocmond (syn. of Belle de Rocmont), 212
Bigarreau blanc de Groll (syn. of Bigarreau Groll), 217
Bigarreau Blanc (Petit) (syn. of Flamentine), 252
Bigarreau Blanc Précoce, 215
Bigarreau Blanc-Rosé de Piémont, 215
Bigarreau Bordan, 215
Bigarreau de Bourget, 215
Bigarreau Brun, 215
Bigarreau Brun Kleindienst (syn. of Kleindienst Braune Knorpel), 282
Bigarreau de Capucins, 215
Bigarreau de la Caserne, 215
Bigarreau Cayenne, 215
Bigarreau de Châlons, 215
Bigarreau de Champvans, 216
Bigarreau Commun (syn. of Yellow Spanish), 202
Bigarreau Corniola, 216
Bigarreau Court Picout Hâtif, 216
Bigarreau Court Picout Tardif, 216
Bigarreau Dönnissen, 216
Bigarreau Doré, 216
Bigarreau Double Royale, 216
Bigarreau Dur, 216
Bigarreau Duranno, 217
Bigarreau Empereur-Francois (syn. of Emperor Francis), 249
Bigarreau d'Esperen (syn. of Napoleon), 172
Bigarreau de Fer (syn. of Hildesheim), 144
Bigarreau à Feuilles de Tabac (syn. of Tobacco-Leaved), 326
Bigarreau de Florence (syn. of Florence), 140
Bigarreau Galopin, 217
Bigarreau Glady, 217
Bigarreau (Golden) (syn. of Drogan Yellow Bigarreau), 245
Bigarreau Grand, 217
Bigarreau Groll, 217
Bigarreau Gros Coeuret (syn. of Large Heart-shaped Bigarreau), 288; (syn. of Napoleon), 172
Bigarreau Gros Commun (syn. of Ox Heart), 178
Bigarreau à Gros Fruit Rouge (syn. of Red Bigarreau), 309
Bigarreau à gros Fruit Rouge Tardif (syn. of Large Late Red Bigarreau), 288
Bigarreau Gros Monstrueux (syn. of Large Heart-shaped Bigarreau), 288
Bigarreau Gros Noir de Luther, 217
Bigarreau Grosse Gomballoise (syn. of Grosse Gomballoise), 265
Bigarreau Hâtif (syn. of Black Bigarreau), 222
Bigarreau Hâtif Boulbon (syn. of Boulebonner Kirsche), 224
Bigarreau Hâtif de Champagne, 217
Bigarreau Hâtif de Saint-Laud, 217
Bigarreau de Hedelfingen (syn. of Hedelfingen), 274
Bigarreau de Hildesheim (syn. of Hildesheim), 144
Bigarreau d'Italie, 218
Bigarreau Jaboulay (syn. of Lyons), 161
Bigarreau Jacquet, 218
Bigarreau jaune (syn. of Dankelmannskirsche), 240
Bigarreau jaune de Dönissen (syn. of Bigarreau Dönnissen), 216
Bigarreau jaune de Groth (syn. of Groth Gelbe Knorpelkirsche), 268
Bigarreau Jumard, 218
Bigarreau de Kronberg (syn. of Kronberger Kirsche), 285
Bigarreau Krüger, 218
Bigarreau Legrey, 218
Bigarreau de Loire (syn. of Bigarreau de Lory), 218
Bigarreau à Longue Queue (syn. of Dunkelrothe Knorpelkirsche), 246
Bigarreau de Lory, 218
Bigarreau de Lyon (syn. of Lyons), 161
Bigarreau Marjeollais (syn. of Bigarreau Marjolet), 218
Bigarreau Marjolet, 218
Bigarreau of Mezel (syn. of Mezel), 167
Bigarreau Mongin, 218
Bigarreau Monstreuse de Bavay, 219
Bigarreau monstreux de Baltava (syn. of Baltavar), 210
Bigarreau Monstrueux (syn. of Mezel), 167
Bigarreau Moreau, 219
Bigarreau de Naples (syn. of Naples), 300
Bigarreau Napoléon Noir, 219
Bigarreau Noir Büttner (syn. of Büttner Schwarze Herzkirsche), 299
Bigarreau-noir à chair très-ferme (syn. of Festfleischige Schwarze Knorpelkirsche), 251
Bigarreau Noir d'Ecully, 219
Bigarreau Noir d'Espagne (syn. of Black Heart), 106
Bigarreau noir d'Espagne (syn. of Black Spanish), 223
Bigarreau noir de Germersdorf (syn. of Germersdorf), 259
Bigarreau Noir à Gros Fruits, 219
Bigarreau noir de Guben (syn. of Guben), 268
Bigarreau noir Hâtif (syn. of Black Bigarreau), 222
Bigarreau Noir de Heintzen, 219
Bigarreau-noir de Knight (syn. of Knight Late Black), 283
Bigarreau noir de Krüger (syn. of Bigarreau Krüger), 218
Bigarreau noir de Lampé (syn. of Lampen Schwarze Knorpelkirsche), 287
Bigarreau Noir Napoléon III (syn. of Bigarreau Napoléon Noir), 219
Bigarreau noir de Savoie (syn. of Black Bigarreau of Savoy), 222
Bigarreau Noir de Tabor, 219
Bigarreau noir de Tilgner (syn. of Tilgner Schwarze Knorpelkirsche), 326
Bigarreau noir Winkler (syn. of Winkler Black), 335
Bigarreau noire de Spitz (syn. of Spitzens Herzkirsche), 322
Bigarreau d'Octobre, 219
Bigarreau de l'Once, 220
Bigarreau Pélissier, 102
Bigarreau à petit fruit blanc (syn. of Flamentine), 252
Bigarreau à petit fruit rouge hâtif (syn. of Kleine Bunte Frühkirsche), 282
Bigarreau pleureur (syn. of Weeping Black Bigarreau), 331
Bigarreau Ponctué (syn. of Punktirte Marmorkirsche), 309
Bigarreau Pourpré, 220
Bigarreau Prince Royal de Hanovre (syn. of Kronprinz von Hannover), 285
Bigarreau Printanier d'Oullins, 220
Bigarreau Reverchon, 220
Bigarreau Richelieu, 220
Bigarreau Rival (syn. of Rival), 311
Bigarreau de Rocmont (syn. of Belle de Rocmont), 212
Bigarreau Rosa, 220
Bigarreau Rose Dragon, 220
Bigarreau rouge de Büttner (syn. of Büttner Rothe Knorpelkirsche), 228
Bigarreau Rouge Foncé (syn. of Dunkelrothe Knorpelkirsche), 246
Bigarreau Rouge de Guben (syn. of Early Red Bigarreau), 248
Bigarreau rouge hâtif (petit) (syn. of Kleine Bunte Frühkirsche), 282
Bigarreau Rouge Tardif de Büttner (syn. of Büttner Spüte Rothe Knorpelkirsche), 229
Bigarreau rouge de Tilgener (syn. of Tilgner Rothe Herzkirsche), 326
Bigarreau de Sauvigny (syn. of Sauvigny Knorpelkirsche), 315
Bigarreau de Schleihahn (syn. of Schleihahn Sweet), 316
Bigarreau de Schrecken, 220
Bigarreau Strié, 221
Bigarreau Tardif Büttner (syn. of Büttner Spüte Weichsel), 229
Bigarreau Tardif de Hildesheim (syn. of Hildesheim), 143
Bigarreau Tardif de Ladé (syn. of Ladé Late), 286
Bigarreau Tardif de Lieke (syn. of Lieke Bunte Knorpelkirsche), 291
Bigarreau-tardif de Meiningen (syn. of Meininger Spüte Knorpelkirsche), 297
Bigarreau Toupie (syn. of Toupie), 327
Bigarreau de Trie, 221
Bigarreau à Trochets, 221
Bigarreau Turca, 221
Bigarreau Violet (syn. of Dunkelrothe Knorpelkirsche), 246
Bigarreau de Walpurgis, 221
Bigarreau Werder (syn. of Werder Early Black), 332
Bigarreau de Zeisberg, 221
Bigarreau Zschedowitzer Schwarze, 221
Bigarreautier à fruit jaune (syn. of Dankelmannskirsche), 240
Bigarreautier à grandes feuilles (syn. of Tobacco-Leaved), 326
Bigarreautier de Naples (syn. of Neapolitanische Molkenkirsche), 300
Bigarreautier à petit fruit hâtif (syn. of Flamentine), 252
Bigarreautier à Petit Fruit Noir, 221
Bigarreautier à Petit Fruit Rose, 222
Bigarreautier à petit fruit rouge (syn. of Kleine Bunte Frühkirsche), 282
Bigarreautier à rameaux pendants (syn. of Thrünen Muskatellerkirsche), 326
Biguarre Cherrie (syn. of Yellow Spanish), 202
Bill and Coo, 222
Bing, 103
Bismarck, 222
Black, J. H., var. orig. with, 306
Black American, 222
Black Bigarreau, 222
Black Bigarreau (syn. of Manning Late Black), 295
Black Bigarreau of Savoy, 222
Black Bohemian (syn. of Bigarreau d'Italie), 218
Black Eagle (syn. of Eagle), 126
Black Guigne, 104
Black Hawk, 105
Black Heart, 105
Black Hungarian Gean, 222
Black Margaret, 223
Black Mastodon (syn. of Mastodon), 296
Black Prolific, 223
Black Republican (syn. of Republican), 181
Black Spanish, 223
Black Tartarian, 107
Black Turkey Heart, 223
Blasse Johanni Kirsche, 223
Bleeding Heart, 108
Bleichrothe Glaskirsche (syn. of Cerise Rouge Pale), 233
Bloem-kers double (syn. of Fleurs Doubles), 252; (syn. of Fleurs Semi-doubles), 253
Bloodgood, Daniel, var. orig. by, 208
Blutherzkirsche (syn. of Bleeding Heart), 109
Blutrothe Molkenkirsche (syn. of Bleeding Heart), 109
Bocage, 223
Bohemian Black Bigarreau (syn. of Bigarreau d'Italie), 218
Bohemian Queen, 223
Bon Bon, 223
Bonamy, var. orig. with, 293
Bonnemain, Auguste, var. orig. by, 260
Bonnemain (syn. of Gloire de France), 260
Book, 223
Boppard, 223
Bopparder Frühkirsche (syn. of Boppard), 223
Boppard's Early (syn. of Boppard), 223
Boquet Morello, 223
Boreatton, 224
Bordan, var. orig. by, 215
Bordans frühe weisse Herzkirsche (syn. of Bigarreau Bordan), 215
Bordans Herzkirsche (syn. of Bigarreau Bordan), 215
Bostock, quoted, 45
Boughton Early Black Duke, 224
Boulebonner Kirsche, 224
Bount Dantzic, 224
Bouquet-Herzkirsche, 224
Bouquetweichsel, 224
Bourgueil, 109
Boussieuer Knorpelkirsche, 224
Bowers, John, var. orig. by, 224
Bowers' Seedlings, 224
Boyd Early Black, 225
Boyer's Early (syn. of Bowyer Early Heart), 225
Bowyer Early Heart, 225
Brandon, 225
Brandywine, 225
Brant, 225
Brassington, 225
Braunauer Amarelle (syn. of Braunauer Glaskirsche), 225
Braunauer Glaskirsche, 225
Braune rothe Sauerkirsche (syn. of Braunrote weichsel), 226
Braune Soodkirsche, 226
Braune Spanische Herzkirsche (syn. of Braune Spanische Kirsche), 226
Braune Spanische Kirsche, 226
Braunrote Weichsel, 226
Bretonneau, Pierre, var. orig. with, 110, 246, 305
Briggs, J. A., var. orig. by, 226
Briggs Sweet, 226
Brinckle, John R., var. orig. by, 225
Brindilles, 226
Brown Best, 226
Brown Seedlings, 226
Bruce, quoted, 61-62
Brusseler Braune, 110
Brüsselsche Bruyn (syn. of Brusseler Braune), 110
Buckatzsch Weisse Herzkirsche, 227
Buckatzsch Weisse Knorpelkirsche, 227
Budd, J. L., quoted, 74;
var. introduced by, 97, 102, 111, 123, 129, 143, 147, 158, 160, 188, 195, 207, 224, 227, 232, 243, 254, 263, 275, 280, 281, 297, 303, 312, 318, 319, 322, 330, 336
Budd, No. 533, 227
Buffalo, 227
Bunte Amarelle, 112
Bunte Morello, 227
Burbank, 227
Burbank, Luther, var. orig. by, 205, 227, 259
Burbank Early (syn. of Burbank), 227
Burchardt, var. orig. by, 227
Burchardts Schwarze Rosenobel, 227
Burghley Park, 227
Burr, 228
Burr, Zera, var. orig. with, 228
Büttner, var. orig. by, 228, 229
Büttner Gelbe Knorpelkirsche, 228
Büttner Rothe Herzkirsche, 228
Büttner Rothe Knorpelkirsche, 228
Büttner Schwarze Herzkirsche, 228
Büttner Schwarze Sauerkirsche, 229
Büttner Spüte Rothe Knorpelkirsche, 229
Büttner Spüte Weichsel, 229
Büttner's harte Marmorkirsche (syn. of Büttner Spüte Rothe Knorpelkirsche), 229
Büttner's Late Red (syn. of Büttner Spüte Rothe Knorpelkirsche), 229
Büttner's October (syn. of Büttner Spüte Weichsel), 229
Büttner's October Morello (syn. of Büttner Spüte Weichsel), 229
Büttner's October Zucker Weichsel (syn. of Büttner Spüte Weichsel), 229
Büttner's rothe Marmorkirsche (syn. of Büttner Rothe Knorpelkirsche), 228
Büttner's rothe Molkenkirsche (syn. of Büttner Rothe Herzkirsche), 228
Büttner's schwarze neue Herzkirsche (syn. of Büttner Schwarze Herzkirsche), 229
Büttner's schwarze neue Sauerkirsche (syn. of Büttner Schwarze Sauerkirsche), 229
Büttner's Sehrspüte (syn. of Büttner Spüte Weichsel), 229
Büttner's September und Octoberweichsel (syn. of Büttner Spüte Weichsel), 229
Büttner's Yellow (syn. of Büttner Gelbe Knorpelkirsche), 228
Byrnville, 230
California Advance, 113
Cameleon, 230
Cardinalskirsche, 230
Carmine Stripe, 230
Carnation, 114
Caroline, 230
Catskill, 230
Cayenner Knorpelkirsche (syn. of Bigarreau Cayenne), 215
Centennial, 115
Ceraseidos apetala (syn. of P. apetala), 21; (syn. of P. incisa), 20
Cerasus, group name of, 2;
sub-genus of Prunus, 15
Cerasus acida (syn. of P. Cerasus), 24
Cerasus asplenifolia (syn. of P. avium), 28
Cerasus austera (syn. of P. cerasus), 24
Cerasus Avium (syn. of P. avium), 28
Cerasus bigarella, 30; (syn. of P. cerasus), 25
Cerasus bigarella regalis, 31
Cerasus Bungei (syn. of P. cerasus), 25
Cerasus californica (syn. of P. emarginata), 16
Cerasus Caproniana (syn. of P. cerasus), 24
Cerasus caproniana flore roseo pleno (syn. of P. serrulata hisakura), 18
Cerasus cucullata (syn. of P. cerasus), 25
Cerasus decumana (syn. of P. avium), 28
Cerasus depressa (syn. of P. pumila), 34
Cerasus donarium (syn. of P. serrulata grandiflora), 18
Cerasus dulcis (syn. of P. avium), 28
Cerasus duracina (syn. of P. avium), 28
Cerasus effusa (syn. of P. cerasus), 25
Cerasus glandulosa (syn. of P. glandulosa), 21
Cerasus glauca (syn. of P. pumila), 34
Cerasus Heaumiana (syn. of P. cerasus), 25
Cerasus herincquiana (syn. of P. pendula), 20
Cerasus heterophylla (syn. of P. avium), 28
Cerasus hortenses (syn. of P. cerasus), 24
Cerasus hortensis foliis eleganter variegatis (syn. of Striped-Leaved), 323
Cerasus incisa (syn. of P. incisa), 20
Cerasus intermedia (syn. of P. avium), 28
Cerasus itosakura (syn. of P. pendula), 20
Cerasus japonica (syn. of P. glandulosa trichostyla sinensis), 21
Cerasus japonica multiplex (syn. of P. glandulosa glabra albiplena), 21
Cerasus Juliana (syn. of P. avium), 28
Cerasus lannesiana (syn. of P. serrulata lannesiana), 18
Cerasus macrophylla (syn. of P. avium), 28
Cerasus mahaleb (syn. of P. mahaleb), 31
Cerasus Marasca (syn. of P. cerasus), 25
Cerasus nicotianaefolia (syn. of P. cerasus), 24
Cerasus nigra (syn. of P. avium), 28
Cerasus pallida (syn. of P. avium), 28
Cerasus paniculata (syn. of P. pseudocerasus sieboldii), 17
Cerasus pendula (syn. of P. pendula), 20
Cerasus pendula flore roseo (syn. of P. pendula), 20
Cerasus pendula kriegeri (syn. of P. serrulata kriegeri), 18
Cerasus pendula rosea (syn. of P. pendula), 20
Cerasus phoshia (syn. of P. cerasoides), 19
Cerasus pseudocerasus (syn. of P. pseudocerasus), 17;
(syn. of P. serrulata), 18
Cerasus pseudocerasus "James Veitch" (syn. of P. serrulata veitchiana), 18
Cerasus puddum (syn. of P. cerasoides), 19
Cerasus pumila (syn. of P. pumila), 34
Cerasus regalis, 31
Cerasus Rhexii (syn. of P. cerasus), 25
Cerasus rubicunda (syn. of P. avium), 28
Cerasus rufa (syn. of P. rufa), 19
Cerasus salicifolia (syn. of P. avium), 28
Cerasus serratifolia rosea (syn. of P. serrulata hisakura), 18
Cerasus serrulata (syn. of P. serrulata), 18
Cerasus sieboldtii (syn. of P. pseudocerasus sieboldii), 17
Cerasus tomentosa (syn. of P. tomentosa), 33
Cerasus tridentina (syn. of P. cerasus), 25
Cerasus varia (syn. of P. avium), 28
Cerasus vulgaris (syn. of P. cerasus), 24
Cerasus watereri (syn. of P. pseudocerasus watereri), 17
Cerasus wattererii (syn. of P. pseudocerasus watereri), 17
Cerise Albanes, 230
Cerise d'Allemagne (syn. of German Morello), 258
Cerise Anglaise (syn. of Cerise Guigne), 232
Cerise d'Angleterre Précoce, 230
Cerise de l'Ardèche, 230
Cerise Bellon, 230
Cerise de la Besnardière, 231
Cerise du Bicentenaire, 231
Cerise Blanche à Petit Fruit, 231
Cerise de Bourgueil (syn. of Bourgueil), 109
Cerise Carminée (syn. of Carmine Stripe), 230
Cerise Commune, 231
Cerise Commune (syn. of Griotte Commune), 262
Cerise Commune (de la Madeleine) (syn. of Madeleine), 294
Cerise du Comte de Henneberg (syn. of Henneberger Grafenkirsche), 274
Cerise à Côtes, 231
Cerise à Courte Queue (syn. of Short-Stem Montmorency), 187
Cerise d'Espagne, 231
Cerise de l'Esvière (syn. of Cerise de Prusse), 232
Cerise à la Feuille, 231
Cerise à Feuilles bigarrées (syn. of Tobacco-Leaved), 326
Cerise de Folger (syn. of Folgerktrsche), 253
Cerise de Gembloux, 231
Cerise de Gottorpe (syn. of Gottorper), 261
Cerise Graisseuse (syn. of Speckkirsche), 321
Cerise Gros Fruit (syn. of Short-Stem Montmorency), 187
Cerise Guigne, 231
Cerise Hâtive (syn. of Süsse Frühweichsel), 324
Cerise Lard (syn. of Speckkirsche), 321
Cerise de Mai Double, 232
Cerise de Mai Simple, 232
Cerise de Martigné, 232
Cerise à Noyau tendre (syn. of Soft-stone Cherry), 320
Cerise Orange (syn. of Pomeranzen), 306
Cerise d'Orange (syn. of Carnation), 114
Cerise de Ostheim, 232
Cerise du Palatinat (syn. of Velser), 329
Cerise de petit-lait rouge (syn. of Rothe Molkenkirsche), 313
Cerise de Planchouri (syn. of Planchoury), 305
Cerise de Portugal (syn. of Arch Duke), 98
Cerise de Prague tardive (syn. of Pragische Muskateller), 307
Cerise précoce d'Altenlaud (syn. of Altenlander Frühkirsche), 206
Cerise du Prince Maurice, 232
Cerise de Prusse, 232
Cerise de Prusse noire (syn. of Cerise de Prusse), 232
Cerise de Rouen Double, 232
Cerise de Rouen Simple, 232
Cerise Rouge Pale, 233
Cerise Rouge Sanguine, 233
Cerise Royale (syn. of Royal Duke), 184
Cerise Royale de Hollande (syn. of Arch Duke), 98
Cerise Royale Ordinaire, 233
Cerise Royale Tardive D'Angleterre (syn. of Holman Duke), 276
Cerise de Sauvigny (syn. of Montmorency de Sauvigny), 298
Cerise de Seckbach (syn. of Seckbacher), 318
Cerise de Soissons, 233
Cerise de Tiercé, 233
Cerise à Trochet (syn. of Cerisier Très-fertile), 234
Cerise van der Nat (syn. of Double Natte), 123
Cerise de Volger (syn. of Early Richmond), 132
Cerise Walpurgis (syn. of Bigarreau de Walpurgis), 221
Cerise de Xavier, 233
Cerise de Zeisberg (syn. of Bigarreau de Zeisberg), 221
Cerisier à Bouquet (syn. of Cluster), 119
Cerisier Commun à Fruit Rond, 233
Cerisier Commun Pleureur, 233
Cerisier coulard de Holland (syn. of Coularde), 239
Cerisier cuculle (syn. of Griottier à Feuilles Cucullées), 264
Cerisier à Feuilles Laciniéees, 234
Cerisier à Feuilles de Saule (syn. of Willow-Leaved), 335
Cerisier à Fruit Ambré, à Fruit Blanc (syn. of Choisy), 116
Cerisier à Gros Fruit Blanc, 234
Cerisier à Gros Fruit Rouge-pâle (syn. of Cerise Rouge Pale), 233
Cerisier Hâtif (syn. of Early Richmond), 132
Cerisier de Hollande (syn. of Coularde), 238
Cerisier de Hollande à feuilles de saule ou de balsamine (syn. of Willow-Leaved), 335
Cerisier juniat (syn. of June Amarelle), 279
Cerisier de la Madleine (syn. of Madeleine), 294
Cerisier Nain à Fruit Rond Précoce (syn. of Early May), 128
Cerisier Royal Tardif à Fruit Noir, 234
Cerisier Très-fertile, 234
Cerisier de Varenne, 234
Challenge, 234
Champagne, 234
Champion, 235
Chapman, 235
Chapman, Henry, var. orig. by, 116
Chapman, W. H., var. orig. by, 113, 235, 296, 309
Charozé, var. orig. with, 271
Chase, Lewis, var. orig. with, 292
Chase, R. G., var. introduced by, 230
Chatenay, var. orig. with, 163
Cheresoto, 235
Cherries, adaptions of, in America, 55-56;
amelioration of, 8-9;
ancient history of, 40;
ancient use of, 39-40;
beginning of domestication of, 42-44;
blooming dates and season of ripening of, 80-81;
characters of bark, branches and buds of, 11-12;
characters of flowers and fruit of, 13-14;
characters of leaves of, 12-13;
classification of cultivated varieties of, 15;
cultivated, origin of, 41-42;
diseases of, 88-92;
distribution of cultivated varieties of, 3;
domestication of, 8;
early planting of, in America, 56;
geographical distribution of species of, 23-24,
groups of, by German writers, 49;
habit of growth of species of, 10;
hardiness of species of, 10;
history of, in England, 49-55;
history of, in Greece, 42-44;
history of, in Italy, 44-48;
history of, in New England, 57-58;
history of, in New York, 59-61;
history of, in the Middle West, 62;
history of, in the Sixteenth Century, 48-49;
history of, in the South, 61-62;
history of, on the Pacific Coast, 62-64;
immunity of, to diseases and insects, 10-11;
insects detrimental to, 92-96;
lack of literature of, 7;
list of, growing in America in 1804", 60-61;
minor species of, 38;
natural environment of, 76-80;
number of described varieties of, 8;
origin of described varieties of, 9;
ornamental value of, 6-7;
pollination of, 82-83;
productiveness of, 10;
relation of, to other species, 1-2;
separation of, from plums, 2;
species of, 16-38;
stocks for, 67-76;
susceptibility of, to diseases and insects, 10-11;
tree and fruit characters of species of, 9-15;
uses of fruit of, 3-6;
uses of leaves and bark of, 6;
wood-value of species of, 6
Cherry culture, commercial magnitude of, in the United States, 65-67
Cherry orchards, their care and management, 83-84
Cherry-Duck (syn. of Holman Duke), 276
Cherry-growing, commercial status of, in New York, 85-88
China Bigarreau, 236
China Heart (syn. of China Bigarreau), 236
Choisy, 116
Choque, 236
Christ, var. orig. by, 313
Christbauer, 236
Christiana, 236
Churchill Heart, 236
Cistena, 236
Clark September, 236
Cleveland, 118
Clingman, A. K., var. orig. with, 292
Cluster, 119
Cluster Black Heart, 236
Coburger Maiherzkirsche (syn. of Black Guigne), 104
Cocklin, E. H., var. orig. by, 145;
var. introduced by, 236
Cocklin Favorite, 236
Coe, 120
Coe, Curtis, var. orig. by, 120
Coe Late Carnation, 237
Coe's Bunte Transparent (syn. of Coe), 120
Coe's Spüte Rote Kirsche (syn. of Coe Late Carnation), 237
Coe's Transparent (syn. of Coe), 120
Coeur de Boeuf nouveau (syn. of Ox Heart [of America]), 303
Coeur de Pigeon Gros (syn. of Belle de Rocmont), 212
Coeur de Pigeon Noir, 237
Coeur de Poule, 237
Colassale d'Hedelfingen (syn. of Hedelfingen), 274
Cole, 237
Collman, A. F., var. orig. with, 238
Colorado Morello (syn. of English Morello), 139
Columbia, 237
Common French Griotte (syn. of Griotte Commune), 262
Common Morello, 237
Common Red Morello (syn. of Common Morello), 237
Como, 237
Comtesse de Médicis Spada, 237
Condé, 237
Conestoga, 237
Constance Maisin, 238
Cook, Steven, var. orig. with, 238, 297
Cook Imperial, 238
Cornelia, 238
Corning, 238
Corone, 238
Corwin, 238
Coularde, 238
Courte-pendu de Gaiberg (syn. of Courte-queue de Gaiberg), 239
Courte-queue de Gaiberg, 239
Courtin, var. orig. with, 320
Coxe, quoted, 68-69
Crawford, 239
Cream (syn. of Honey), 276
Crown Prince, 239
Cserszeger Honigkirsche, 239
Cullen Cherrie, 239
Cumberland, 239
Cumberland Heart (syn. of Cumberland), 239
Cumberland Spice (syn. of Cumberland), 239
Cyclone, 239
Dacotah, 240
Daiber Schwarze Knorpelkirsche, 240
Dankelmannskirsche, 240
Dankelmann's Molkenkirsche (syn. of Dankelmannskirsche), 240
Dankelmann's Weisse Herzkirsche (syn. of Dankelmannskirsche), 240
D'Aout Erfurt (syn. of Erfurter Augustkirsche), 250
D' Aremberg (syn. of Reine Hortense), 179
Datge, 240
Davenport, 240
Davenport, Edward, var. orig. by, 240
Davenport's Early (syn. of Davenport), 240
Davenport's Early Black (syn. of Davenport), 240
Davenport's Early Red (syn. of Davenport), 240
De Belleu, 240
De Chaux (syn. of German Morello), 258
De Jacap, 240
De Jonghe, var. orig. by, 327
De Ravaene, 240
De Sibérie (syn. of Dwarf Siberian), 247
De Sibérie à fruit rond (syn. of Dwarf Siberian), 247
De Sibérie à gros fruit et à rameaux pendans, 241
De Spa, 241
De Vaux, 241
Dearborn, H. A. S., var. introduced by, 163
Dearborn Red French, 241
Dechenaut, 241
Delaware Bleeding Heart, 241
Delicate, 241
Délices d'Erfurt (syn. of Erfurter Augustkirsche), 250
Délicieuse, 241
Denner Black, 241
Des Cheneaux, 241
Deutsche Belzweichsel, 241
Deutsche Griotte (syn. of German Morello), 258
Deutsche Weichsel (syn. of German Morello), 258
Deutscher Griottier Weichselbaum (syn. of German Morello), 258
Dikeman, 121
Dikeman, George B., var. orig. with, 121
Disnoder Gewürzkirsche, 241
Ditst, 241
Dobbeete Moreller, 242
Doctay, 242
Doctor, 242
Dr. Flynn, 242
Dr. Wiseman, 242
Doctorkirsche, 242
Doctorknorpelkirsche, 242
Dollaner Schwarze, 242
Donna Maria, 243
Dönnissens gelbe Knorpelkirsche (syn. of Bigarreau Dönnissen), 216
Doppelte Amarelle (syn. of Doppelte Weichsel), 243
Doppelte Weichsel, 243
Doppelttragende Kleine Rothe Spütkirsche (syn. of Hildesheim), 143
Dorotheenkirsche, 243
Dörrells Neue Himbeerkirsche, 243
Doty, 243
Double Floured Cherry (syn. of Fleurs Doubles), 252
Double Glass, 122
Double Natte, 123
Double Yellow Spanish, 243
Doublet, var. orig. by, 211
Douce de Bardowick, 243
Douce d'Espagne (syn. of Süsse Spanische), 324
Douce de Palatinat (syn. of Velser), 329
Dougall, 243
Dougall, James, var. introduced by, 243, 331;
var. orig. with, 198
Doulin Bigarreau, 243
Dove Bank, 243
Downer, 124
Downer, Samuel, var. orig. by, 124
Downer's Late (syn. of Downer), 124
Downer's Red Heart (syn. of Downer), 124
Downing, A. J., life of, 244;
quoted, 70, 157;
var. orig. by, 244
Downing, Charles, life of, 234-235;
var. orig. by, 234
Downing Red Creek, 244
Downing's Sümling (syn. of Downing Red Cheek), 244
Downton, 244
Downtoner Molkenkirsche (syn. of Downton), 244
Dresdener Mai Herzkirsche, 245
Drogan, var. orig. by, 245
Drogan White Bigarreau, 245
Drogan Yellow Bigarreau, 245
Drogans Schwarze Knorpelkirsche, 245
Drogan's Weisse Knorpelkirsche (syn. of Drogan White Bigarreau), 245
Drooping Guigne, 245
Du Comte Egger, 245
Du Nord Nouvelle, 245
Duchesse d'Angoulême, 245
Duchesse de Palluau, 246
Dudley, Paul, quoted, 58
Duhamel, quoted, 70, 139
Duke Cherry (syn. of May Duke), 164
Duke cherries, characters of, 31
Duke of Edinburgh, 246
Dumas, 246
Dunkelrothe Knorpelkirsche, 246
Duraccia, 246
Dure Noir Grosse, 247
Dure de Sauvigny (syn. of Sauvigny Knorpelkirsche), 315
Dutch Weeping (syn. of Dwarf Siberian), 247
Dwarf Double Flowering (syn. of Fleurs Doubles), 253
Dwarf Siberian, 247
Dyehouse, 125
Dyehouse, var. orig. by, 126
Eagle, 126
Early Amarella, 247
Early Amber, 247
Early Black Bigarreau, 247
Early Eugene, 247
Early Griotte (syn. of Early Richmond), 132
Early Guigne (syn. of Flamentine), 252
Early Jaboulay (syn. of Lyons), 161
Early Lamaurie (syn. of Lamaurie), 287
Early Lyons (syn. of Lyons), 161
Early Mathere (syn. of Guigne Précoce de Mathère), 271
Early May, 128
Early May, 247
Early Morello, 129
Early Prolific, 248
Early Purple, 130
Early Purple Guigne (syn. of Early Purple), 130
Early Red and Yellow, 248
Early Red Bigarreau, 248
Early Red Guigne, 248
Early Richmond, 131
Early Rivers, 248
Early White Bigarreau (syn. of Flamentine), 252
Early White Guigne (syn. of Grosse Guigne Blanche), 266
Early York, 248
Ebenter Cherry, 249
Ecullyer Knorpelkirsche (syn. of Bigarreau Noir d'Ecully), 219
Edouard Seneclause, 249
Elfner Kirsche, 249
Elizabeth, 249
Elkhorn, 134
Elliott, F. R., life of, 159;
quoted, 71, 197;
var. introduced by, 159
Elliott's Favorite (syn. of Favorite), 251
Elton, 135
Emperor Francis, 249
Empress Eugenie, 137
Englische Schwarze Kronherzkirsche (syn. of Corone), 238
Englische Weinkirsche, 249
Englische weisse ganz frühe Herzkirsche (syn. of Englische Weisse Herzkirsche), 250
Englische Weisse Herzkirsche, 250
English Amber, 249
English Bearer, 249
English Gaskin, 249
English Morello, 138;
susceptibility of, to leaf spot, 11
English Preserve (syn. of English Bearer), 249
Enopa, 250
Épervier Noir (syn. of Black Hawk), 105
Episcopale, 250
Eppers Weichsel, 250
Erfurt Delicious (syn. of Erfurter Augustkirsche), 250
Erfurter Augustkirsche, 250
Esel Kirsche (syn. of May Duke), 164
Espagne bigarrée (syn. of Perlknorpelkirsche), 305
Etopa, 250
Eugène Furst, 250
Eugenie (syn. of Empress Eugenie) 137
Euprunus, sub-genus of Prunus, 15
Everbearing, 251
Excellente Douce Tardive, 251
Eyami, 251
Ezaptan, 251
Faversham Heart, 251
Favorite, 251
Fenno, J. H., var. orig. by, 301
Fenwith, George, quoted, 58
Festfleischige Schwarze Knorpelkirsche, 251
Flagg, 252
Flamentine, 252
Flanders (syn. of Early Richmond), 131
Flanders Cluster (syn. of Cluster), 119
Flemish (syn. of Large Montmorency), 153; (syn. of Short-Stem Montmorency), 187
Flemish Gean, 252
Flemish Coloured Bigarreau (syn. of Elton), 135
Fleurs Doubles, 252
Fleurs Semi-doubles, 253
Florence, 140
Florence Heart (syn. of Florence), 140
Florianer Kirsche, 253
Flynn, var. orig. with, 242
Folgerkirsche, 253
Folgers Swolfe, 254
Forsyth, quoted, 68
Fouche Morello, 254
Four to the Pound (syn. of Tobacco-Leaved), 326
Französiche Süssweichsel (syn. of Cerise de Soissons), 233
Fraser's White Tartarian (syn. of White Tartarian), 333
Frauendorfer, 254
Frauendorfer Weichsel (syn. of Frauendorfer), 254
French (syn. of Early Richmond), 132
French Amarelle, 254
French Weichsel, 254
Frogmore Bigarreau (syn. of Frogmore Early Bigarreau), 254
Frogmore Early Bigarreau, 254
Frogmore Early Crown, 254
Frogmore Early Prolific (syn. of Frogmore Early Bigarreau), 254
Frogmore Late Bigarreau, 255
Frogmore Morrelo, 255
Fromm, var. orig. by, 255
Fromm Heart, 255
Fromms Schwarze Herzkirsche (syn. of Fromm Heart), 255
Frühe Bernsteinkirsche (syn. of White Heart), 197
Frühe bunte Herzkirsche, 255
Frühe Englische Kirsche aus Löwen (syn. of Löwener Frühkirsche), 292
Frühe Kurzstielige Knorpelkirsche, 255
Frühe Lange Weisse Herzkirsche (syn. of Frühe bunte Herzkirsche), 255
Frühe Lemercier (syn. of Lemercier), 290
Frühe Maiherzkirsche (syn. of Baumann May), 100
Frühe Maikirsche, 255
Frühe Morello, 255
Frühe Natte aus Samen (syn. of Frühe von der Natte), 256
Frühe Sauerkirsche, 256
Frühe Schattenmorelle (syn. of Shadow Amarelle), 318
Frühe Schwarze Herzkirsche (syn. of Black Guigne), 104;
(syn. of Black Heart), 106
Frühe Schwarze Knorpelkirsche, 256
Frühe Süssweichsel von der Natt (syn. of Frühe von der Natte), 256
Frühe von der Natte, 256
Frühe Zwergweichsel (syn. of Early May), 128
Früher Gobet, 256
Früheste Bunte Herzkirsche, 256
Früheste bunte Molkenkirsche (syn. of Früheste Bunte Herzkirsche), 256
Früheste der Mark, 257
Frühkirsche (syn. of Früheste Bunte Herzkirsche), 256
Frühzeitige Amarelle (syn. of Early Richmond), 132
Fürst Schwarze Septemberkirsche, 257
Fürst's Herzkirsche (syn. of Eugène Furst), 250
Galopin (syn. of Lutovka), 160
Galusha, 257
Gamdale, 257
Garcine, 257
Garcine, var. orig. by, 257
Gardiner, 257
Gardner, V. R., quoted, 82-83
Gascoigne (syn. of Bleeding Heart), 109
Gascoigne's Heart (syn. of Bleeding Heart), 109
Gaskins, 257
Gauchers Knorpelkirsche, 257
Géante de Badacson (syn. of Badacsony), 209
Géante d'Hedelfingen (syn. of Hedelfingen), 274
Gedoppelte Amarelle mit halbgefüllter Blüte (syn. of Fleurs Semi-doubles), 253
Geer, 257
Gefülltblühende Amarelle (syn. of Fleurs Doubles), 253
Gefülltblühende Süsskirsche (syn. of Large Double Flowering), 287
Gefüllter Kirschbaume (syn. of Fleurs Semi-doubles), 253
Gelbe Herzkirsche, 257
Gelbe Wachskirsche, 258
Gemeine Glaskirsche, 258
Gemeine Marmorkirsche (syn. of Yellow Spanish), 202
Gemeine Schwarze Herzkirsche (syn. of Grosse Schwarze Herzkirsche), 267
Gemeine Süssweichsel (syn. of Griotte Commune), 262
Genesee, 258
George Glass, 141
Gerarde, quoted, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55
German, 258
German Duke (syn. of German Morello), 258
German (Kraus) (syn. of German), 258
German Morello, 258
Germersdorf, 259
Germersdorfer Grosse Kirsche (syn. of Germersdorf), 259
Geschiltztblüttrige Süssweichsel, 259
Gestriefte Herzkirsche, 259
Gewöhnliche Muskatellerkirsche, 259
Giant, 259
Gibb, 259
Gifford, 259
Gilbert, R., var. orig. by, 227
Glanzende goldgelb und roth marmorirte Kramelkirsche (syn. of Belle de Rocmont), 212
Glasherzkirsche, 259
Glaskirsche mit dickgefüllter Blüthe (syn. of Fleurs Doubles), 252
Glaskirsche mit halbgefüllter Blüthe (syn. of Fleurs Semi-doubles), 253
Glaskirsche von der Natte, 260
Glas-Molkenkirsche (syn. of Glasherzkirsche), 259
Glass (syn. of Double Glass), 122
Glasskirsche Kurzstielige, 260
Gloire de France, 260
Gobet à Courte Queue (syn. of Short-Stem Montmorency), 187
Gobet Hâtif (syn. of Früher Gobet), 256
Golden Knob, 260
Goldgelbe Herzkirsche, 260
Goldsmith Black Heart, 260
Goodspeed, 260
Gormley, 260
Gormley, John, var. orig. with, 260
Gottorper, 261
Gottorper Marmorkirsche (syn. of Gottorper), 261
Gould No. X, 261
Governor Luce, 261
Gov. Shannon (syn. of Shannon), 319
Governor Wood (syn. of Wood), 199
Grafenburger Frühkirsche, 261
Graffion (syn. of Yellow Spanish), 202
Graham, 261
Grand, var. introduced by, 217
Grande Ronde, 261
Great Bearing, 261
Great Bigarreau (syn. of Mezel), 167
Great Cornelian (syn. of Double Glass), 122
Great Leafed, 261
Great rose (syn. of Fleurs Doubles), 252
Grenner Glas, 261
Gridley, 261
Gridley, Samuel, var. orig. with, 261
Griotte (syn. of Griotte Commune), 262
Griotte Acher, 262
Griotte d'Allemagne (syn. of German Morello), 258
Griotte de Bettenbourg (syn. of Bettenburger Weichsel), 214
Griotte à Bouquet (syn. of Cluster), 119
Griotte de Büttner, 262
Griotte de Chaux (syn. of German Morello), 258
Griotte Commune, 262
Griotte à Courte Queue (syn. of Imperial Morello), 278
Griotte Double (syn. of Griotte Acher), 262
Griotte Douce Précoce, 262
Griotte de Frauendorf (syn. of Frauendorfer), 254
Griotte à gros fruit noir de Piémont (syn. of Griotte Noire de Piémont), 263
Griotte à gros fruit rouge de Piémont (syn. of Griotte Rouge de Piémont), 264
Griotte Guigne (syn. of Cerise Guigne), 232
Griotte Impériale (syn. of Imperial Morello), 278
Griotte Kleparite (syn. of Griotte de Kleparow), 263
Griotte de Kleparow, 263
Griotte de Léopold (syn. of Leopoldskirsche), 290
Griotte Lodigiana, 263
Griotte Noire, 263
Griotte Noire de Piémont, 263
Griotte Noire des Vosges (syn. of Noire des Vosges), 301
Griotte du Nord Améliorée, 263
Griotte à Petit Fruit, 263
Griotte de Portugal (syn. of Arch Duke), 98
Griotte Précoce, 263
Griotte Précoce d'Espagne (syn. of Spanische Frühweichsel), 320
Griotte rouge foncé (syn. of Braunrote Weichsel), 226
Griotte Rouge de Piémont, 264
Griotte de Schaarbeck, 264
Griotte simple (syn. of Griotte Commune), 262
Griotte Tardive d'Annecy, 264
Griotte Tardive de Büttner (syn. of Büttner Spüte Weichsel), 229
Griotte Tardive de Plombières, 264
Griotte de Toscane, 264
Griotte de Turquie, 264
Griotte de Wellington (syn. of Wellington), 332
Griottier à Feuilles Cucullées, 264
Griottier à feuilles de Pêcher (syn. of Willow-Leaved), 335
Griottier à feuilles de Saule (syn. of Willow-Leaved), 335
Griottier à Fruit Aigre, 264
Griottier à Longues Feuilles, 264
Griottier Nain Précoce (syn. of Early May), 128
Griottier Weichselbaum (syn. of Griotte Commune), 262
Groll Schwarze Knorpelkirsche, 264
Grolls bunte Knorpelkirsche (syn. of Bigarreau Groll), 217
Gros Bigarreau Blanc (syn. of Napoleon), 171
Gros Bigarreau coeur-de-Poule (syn. of Coeur de Poule), 237
Gros Bigarreau Noir (syn. of Elkhorn), 134
Gros Bigarreau pourpré (syn. of Bigarreau Pourpré), 220
Gros Bigarreau Rond, 265
Gros Gobet (syn. of Short-Stem Montmorency), 187
Gros Guindoul Hâtif, 265
Gross blüttrige Molkenkirsche (syn. of Tobacco-Leaved), 326
Grosse Blanche Carrée, 265
Grosse Bunte Herzkirsche, 265
Grosse bunte Molkenkirsche (syn. of Grosse Bunte Herzkirsche), 265
Grosse Cerise à Ratafia (syn. of English Morello), 139
Grosse Cerise des Religieuses (syn. of Grosse Nonnenkirsche), 266
Grosse Cerise Transparente (syn. of Grosse Glaskirsche), 265
Grosse Deutsche Belzkirsche (syn. of German Morello), 258
Grosse dunkel braunrothe Kramelkirsche (syn. of Festfleischige Schwarze Knorpelkirsche), 251
Grosse Friedrichskirsche, 265
Grosse glünzende schwarze Herzkirsche (syn. of Guigne Noir Luisante), 270
Grosse Glas-Herzkirsche (syn. of Glasherzkirsche), 259
Grosse Glaskirsche, 265
Grosse Glaskirsche von Montmorency (syn. of Large Montmorency), 153
Grosse Gomballoise, 265
Grosse-Griotte à vin (syn. of Grosse Weinkirsche), 268
Grosse Guigne Blanche, 265
Grosse Guigne Noire à Court Pédicelle, 266
Grosse Guigne noire luisante (syn. of Guigne Noir Luisante), 270
Grosse Höckerige Marmorkirsche, 266
Grosse Lange Lothkirsche (syn. of English Morello), 139
Grosse Mogulkirsche, 266
Grosse Morelle, 266
Grosse Morelle double (syn. of Grosse Morelle), 266
Grosse Nonnenkirsche, 266
Grosse Picarde, 266
Grosse Schwarze Frühe Herzkirsche, 267
Grosse schwarze Glanzkirsche (syn. of Prinzenkirsche), 308
Grosse Schwarze Herzkirsche, 267
Grosse Schwarze Knorpelkirsche (syn. of Elkhorn), 134
Grosse schwarze Knorpelkirsche mit festem Fleisch (syn. of Festfleischige Schwarze Knorpelkirsche), 251
Grosse schwarze ungarische Herzkirsche (syn. of Grosse Ungarische Kirsche), 267
Grosse Spanische Weichsel (syn. of Spanische Glaskirsche), 320
Grosse spüte Amarelle (syn. of Grosse Tardive), 267
Grosse Spüte Schwarze Knorpelkirsche, 267
Grosse Süsse Maiherzkirsche, 267
Grosse Süsse Maikirsche (syn. of Grosse Süsse Maiherzkirsche), 267
Grosse Tardive, 267
Grosse Transparente, 267
Grosse Ungarische Kirsche, 267
Grosse de Verrirées, 267
Grosse de Wagnellee, 268
Grosse Weinkirsche, 268
Grosse Weisse Frühkirsche, 268
Grosse Weisse Marmorkirsche (syn. of Napoleon), 172
Grosse wohltragende hollündische Morellè (syn. of Wohltragende Hollündische Kirsche), 335
Grosser Gobet (syn. of Large Montmorency), 153
Grosser weisser glünzender Herzkirschbaum (syn. of Gelbe Herzkirsche), 257
Groth Braune Knorpelkirsche, 268
Groth Gelbe Knorpelkirsche, 268
Groth's Wachskirsche (syn. of Groth Gelbe Knorpelkirsche), 268
Grünstiel-Kirsche, 268
Guben, 268
Gubener Bernsteinkirsche (syn. of Ambrée de Guben), 207
Gubener Schwarze Knorpel (syn. of Guben), 268
Gubens Ehre, 268
Guigne d'Annonay (syn. of Guigne la Plus Hâtive), 271
Guigne Anglaise Blanche Précoce, 268
Guigne d'Argovie, 268
Guigne de Bettenbourg (syn. of Bettenburger Herzkirsche), 214
Guigne Bigaudelle (syn. of Black Guigne), 104
Guigne Blanche (syn. of Grosse Guigne Blanche), 266
Guigne Blanche de Bordan (syn. of Bigarreau Bordan), 215
Guigne Blanche Précoce, 269
Guigne Blanche de Winkler (syn. of Guigne Carnée Winkler), 269
Guigne Bonne Alostoise, 269
Guigne brune de Liefeld (syn. of Liefeld Braune), 291
Guigne de Buxeuil, 269
Guigne Carnée Winkler, 269
Guigne de Chamblondes, 269
Guigne Chamonale, 269
Guigne Chavanne, 269
Guigne Choque (syn. of Choque), 236
Guigne Coé (syn. of Coe), 120
Guigne à courte queue (syn. of Guigne Courte-queue d'Oullins), 269
Guigne Courte-queue d'Oullins, 269
Guigne Downton (syn. of Downton), 244
Guigne Early Rivers (syn. of Early Rivers), 248
Guigne Ecarlate, 269
Guigne de l'Escalier, 269
Guigne de Gland, 269
Guigne à gros fruit blanc (syn. of Grosse Guigne Blanche), 265
Guigne à Gros Fruit Noir Hâtif (syn. of Grosse Schwarze Frühe Herzkirsche), 267
Guigne Grosse ambrée (syn. of Gelbe Herzkirsche), 257
Guigne Grosse Rouge Hâtive, 269
Guigne Grosse Rouge Tardive, 270
Guigne Guindole, 270
Guigne Hâtive d'Elsdorf, 270
Guigne-hâtive de Schneider (syn. of Schneider Frühe Herzkirsche), 316
Guigne Hâtive de Werder (syn. of Werder Early Black), 332
Guigne Jaune (syn. of Gelbe Herzkirsche), 257
Guigne de Kruger (syn. of Krüger Herzkirsche), 285
Guigne Lucien (syn. of Lucien), 293
Guigne Ludwig (syn. of Ludwig Bigarreau), 293
Guigne de Mai (syn. of Baumann May), 100
Guigne Marbrée, 270
Guigne marbrée précoce (syn. of Guigne la Plus Hâtive), 271
Guigne Marie Besnard, 270
Guigne Marjolet (syn. of Bigarreau Marjolet), 218
Guigne mûre de Paris (syn. of Spüte Maulbeerkirsche), 321
Guigne de Nice, 270
Guigne Noir Luisante, 270
Guigne Noire Ancienne (syn. of Black Heart), 106
Guigne Noire Commune (syn. of Black Guigne), 104
Guigne Noire à Gros Fruit (syn. of Black Tartarian), 107
Guigne Noire Hâtive, 270
Guigne noire hâtive à gros fruits (syn. of Guigne Noir Luisante), 270
Guigne Noire de Monstreux, 271
Guigne noire Spitz (syn. of Spitzens Herzkirsche), 322
Guigne Nouvelle Espéce, 271
Guigne Olive, 271
Guigne panachée longue précoce (syn. of Frühe bunte Herzkirsche), 255
Guigne panachée précoce (syn. of Early Amber), 247
Guigne panachée très-précoce (syn. of Früheste Bunte Herzkirsche), 256
Guigne Petite Blanche, 271
Guigne Petite Rouge, 271
Guigne la Plus Hâtive, 271
Guigne Précoce Leo d'Ounons, 271
Guigne Précoce de Mai (syn. of Baumann May), 100
Guigne Précoce de Mathère, 271
Guigne Précoce Ponctuée, 271
Guigne de Provence, 271
Guigne Ramon Oliva, 271
Guigne Reinette noire (syn. of Guigne Noir Luisante), 270
Guigne Rose Hâtive, 271
Guigne Rouge Commune, 272
Guigne Rouge Hâtive (syn. of Bleeding Heart), 109
Guigne Rouge Ponctuée, 272
Guigne Royale (syn. of Bigarreau Double Royale), 216
Guigne de Russie à Fruit Blanc, 272
Guigne sucrée de Léon Leclerc (syn. of Sucrée Léon Leclerc), 323
Guigne de Tarascon (syn. of Tarascon Kirsche), 324
Guigne Tardive de Downer (syn. of Downer), 124
Guigne de Tilgener (syn. of Tilgner Rothe Herzkirsche), 326
Guigne Très Précoce, 272
Guigne Troprichtz (syn. of Troprichters Schwarze Knorpelkirsche), 328
Guigne van der Broek, 272
Guigne Villeneuve, 272
Guigne de Winkler (syn. of Guigne Carnée Winkler), 269
Guignier à Fruit Noir (syn. of Black Heart), 106
Guignier à Fruit Noir et Très-long Pédoncule, 272
Guignier à fruit rose hâtif (syn. of Guigne Rose Hâtive), 272
Guignier à Fruit Rouge Tardif (syn. of Hildesheim), 143
Guignier à gros fruit noir (syn. of Grosse Schwarze Herzkirsche), 267
Guignier à Gros Fruit Noir et Court Pédoncule (syn. of Grosse Guigne Noire à Court Pédicelle), 266
Guignier à Gros Fruit noir hâtif (syn. of Guigne Noire Hâtive), 270
Guignier à gros fruit noir luisant (syn. of Guigne Noir Luisante), 270
Guignier à Petit Fruit Noir, 272
Guignier à rameaux pendans (syn. of Drooping Guigne), 245
Guindoux Noir de Faix, 272
Guindoux du Poitou (syn. of Imperial Morello), 278
Guindoux de Provence (syn. of Cerise de Prusse), 232
Gunsleber Spüte Knorpelkirsche, 273
Halbgefülltblühende Amarelle (syn. of Fleurs Semi-doubles), 253
Halbgefülltblühende Weichsel, 273
Halifax, 273
Hallock, 273
Hallock, Nicholas, var. orig. with, 273
Hallowell, 273
Hamell Kirsche, 273
Hamels Arissen, 273
Harrison's Heart (syn. of Napoleon), 172
Hartlib, 273
Hartlippe, 273
Hartz Mountain, 273
Hâtive de Balis, 273
Hâtive de Louvain (syn. of Löwener Frühkirsche), 292
Hâtive de Nattes (syn. of Frühe von der Natte), 256
Hâtive de Prin, 273
Hâtive de St. Jean, 273
Hâtive ou Précoce, 273
Headley, 274
Healy, 274
Heart-Shaped Griotte (syn. of Heart-Shaped Weichsel), 142
Heart-Shaped Weichsel, 142
Hedelfingen, 274
Hedelfingen Risenkirsche (syn. of Hedelfingen), 274
Hedwigs Kirsche, 274
Heidelberger Kirsche, 274
Heiges, 274
Heintzen (Heintze's) Frühe Kirsche, 274
Heintzen's (Heintze's) Schwarze Knorpelkirsche (syn. of Bigarreau Noir de Heintzen), 219
Henneberger Grafenkirsche, 274
Henrard, Denis, var. orig. by, 327
Hensel Early, 274
Herrnhüuser neue Ochsenherzkirsche (syn. of Neue Ochsenherzkirsche), 300
Hertogs-Kers (syn. of Elkhorn), 134
Herzförmige Sauerkirsche (syn. of Heart-Shaped Weichsel), 142
Herzförmige Süssweichsel (syn. of Rothe Herzkirsche), 313
Herzkirsche Léona Quesnel, 275
Herzkirsche Napoléon III (syn. of Bigarreau Napoléon Noir), 219
Herzkirsche Trauben, 275
Herzkirsche Wils Frühe, 275
Herzkirschenbaum mit grosse gefüllter Blüthe (syn. of Large Double Flowering), 287
Herzkirschweichsel, 275
Herzog May, 275
Herzogin von Angouleme (syn. of Duchesse d'Angoulême), 245
Herzogin von Paluau (syn. of Duchesse de Palluau), 246
Herzogskirsche (syn. of Arch Duke), 98
Hildesheim, 143
Hildesheimer Ganz Spüte Knorpelkirsche (syn. of Hildesheim), 143
Hildesheimer Spüte Knorpelkirsche (syn. of Hildesheim), 144
Hiller, Casper, var. introduced by, 237
Hoadley, 275
Hochgenuss Von Erfurt (syn. of Erfurter Augustkirsche), 250
Hockenberg, 275
Hogg Black Gean, 275
Hogg Red Gean, 275
Hoke, 275
Holland Bigarreau (syn. of Napoleon), 172
Holland Griotte (syn. of Coularde), 239
Hollündische Folgerkirsche (syn. of Folgerkirsche), 253
Hollündische grosse Kirsche Coulard (syn. of Coularde), 239
Hollündische Grosse Prinzessinkirsche (syn. of Napoleon), 171
Hollündische grosse Weichsel [or] Coulard (syn. of Coularde), 239
Höllandische Kirsche (syn. of Höllandische Spüte Weichsel), 275
Höllandische Spüte Weichsel, 275
Höllandische Süssweichsel (syn. of Coularde), 239
Höllandische Weichsel (syn. of Höllandische Spüte Weichsel), 275
Hollündische Weichselbaum mil sehr grosser Frucht [or] Coulard (syn. of Coularde), 238
Holman Duke, 276
Holme Late Duke, 276
Holstein, 276
Homer, 276
Honey, 276
Honey Dew, 276
Honey Heart (syn. of Sparhawk), 189
Honeywood, 276
Hoppock, Cornelius, var. orig. by, 277
Hoppock Yellow, 277
Hortense (syn. of Reine Hortense), 179
Hoshino, Yugo, quoted, 75
Hoskins, 277
Hoskins, C. E., life of, 277;
var. orig. by, 274, 277, 286, 291, 296, 301, 309, 323, 330
Houblon, John, var. orig, with, 141
Hovey, 277
Hovey, C. M., var. orig. with, 277
Hoy, 277
Hubbard, 278
Hungarian Cherry of Zwerts (syn. of Hungarian Gean), 278
Hungarian Gean, 278
Hyde, T. & G., var. orig. with, 278
Hyde Late Black, 278
Hyde Red Heart, 278
Hyde's Seedling (syn. of Hyde Red Heart), 278
Ida, 144
Impératrice Downton (syn. of Downton), 244
Imperial (syn. of Imperial Morello), 278
Imperial Morello, 278
Incomparable en Beauté, 278
Ingram, Thomas, var. orig. by, 254, 255
Intorka, 278
Irwin, var. orig. by, 325
Jaboulay, var. orig. with, 161
Jahns Durchsichtige (syn, of Transparent Guigne), 328
Jaune de Prusse, 279
Jean Arendsen, 279
Jeffrey Duke, 146
Jeffrey's Royal (syn. of Jeffrey Duke), 146
Jenkin Black Heart, 279
Jerusalem Kirsche von der Natte, 279
Jerusalemskirsche, 279
Jockotos (syn. of Jocosot), 279
Jocosot, 279
Joel Keil Kleine Schwarze Herzkirsche, 279
John Tradescantes Cherrie (syn. of Elkhorn), 134
Josselyn, John, quoted, 57
June Amarelle, 279
June Duke, 280
June Morello (syn. of June Amarelle), 279
Juniat Amarelle (syn. of June Amarelle), 279
Junius Amarelle (syn. of June Amarelle), 279
Justinische Amarelle (syn. of Justinische Morello), 280
Justinische Morello, 280
Kaiser Franz Josef (syn. of Emperor Francis), 249
Kaiserliche Weichsel (syn. of Imperial Morello), 278
Kamdesa, 280
Kappenblüttrige Süssweichsel, 280
Kapuziner Knorpel (syn. of Bigarreau de Capucins), 215
Kassin, var. orig. by, 280
Kassin Frühe Herzkirsche, 280
Katie, 280
Kaufmann, 280
Kazan Seedling, 280
Kelly, 280
Kennicott, 281
Kentish (syn. of Early Richmond), 132;
(syn. of Late Kentish), 157
Kentish Bigarreau (syn. of White Heart), 197
Kentish Drier, 281
Kentish Preserve, 281
Kentish Red (syn. of Late Kentish), 157
Keokuk, 281
Kesterter Früh Kirsche, 281
King Amarelle, 147
King George the Second, 281
King Morello, 281
King's Cherry (syn. of King Amarelle), 147
Kinsey, Samuel, var. introduced by, 330
Kirchheimer, 281
Kirchheimer Weichsel (syn. of Kirchheimer), 281
Kirsch von Planchoury (syn. of Planchoury), 305
Kirsche von Basel, 281
Kirsche von Bénardière (syn. of Cerise de la Besnardière), 231
Kirsche von der Natte (syn. of Double Natte), 123
Kirschwasser, manufacture of, 4
Kirtland, 148
Kirtland, B. B., var, orig. by, 236, 296
Kirtland, J. P., life of, 200;
var. introduced by, 118;
var. orig. by, 105, 148, 183, 200, 222, 225, 230, 241, 242, 248, 251, 275, 279, 281, 282, 288, 290, 291, 292, 294, 302, 303, 306, 307, 310, 319, 324, 325
Kirtland Morello, 282
Kirtland's Large Morello (syn. of Kirtland Morello), 282
Kirtland's Mammoth (syn. of Mammoth), 294
Kirtland's Mary (syn. of Kirtland), 148
Kleindienst, var. orig. by, 282
Kleindienst Braune Knorpel, 282
Kleine Amarelle, 282
Kleine Ambra (syn. of Goldgelbe Herzkirsche), 260
Kleine Ambra, [or] Goldgelber Herzkirschbaum (syn. of Goldgelbe Herzkirsche), 260
Kleine Bunte Frühkirsche, 282
Kleine Bunte Herzkirsche, 282
Kleine bunte Molkenkirsche (syn. of Kleine Bunte Herzkirsche), 282
Kleine Frühe Amarelle, 282
Kleine frühe rothe Herzkirsche (syn. of Guigne Rose Hâtive), 271
Kleine Glaskirsche von Montmorency (syn. of Montmorency), 169
Kleine Natte, 282
Kleine Nonnenkirsche, 283
Kleine Schwarze Frühe Herzkirsche, 283
Kleine Schwarze Herzkirsche, 283
Kleine Schwarze Knorpelkirsche, 283
Kleine Weisse Frühkirsche, 283
Kleine weisse Frühkirsche (syn. of Grosse Guigne Blanche), 265
Kleine weisse Perlkirsche (syn. of Dankelmannskirsche), 240
Kleiner Früher May Herzkirschbaum, 283
Kleparavoska (syn. of Griotte de Kleparow), 263
Kleparower Süssweichsel (syn. of Griotte de Kleparow), 263
Knapp, 283
Knapp, George, var. orig. with, 283
Knevett's Late Bigarreau (syn. of Florence), 140
Knight, 149
Knight, T. A., var. orig. by, 127, 136, 150, 196, 245
Knight Late Black, 283
Knight's Early Black (syn. of Knight), 149
Knights Frühe Herzkirsche (syn. of Knight), 149
Knorpelkirsche von Cleveland (syn. of Cleveland), 118
Knudson, 283
Knudson, William O., var. orig. with, 283
Knyasnaia Sjevera, 284
Koch Spüte Schwarze Knorpelkirsche, 284
Kochs Ostheimer Weichsel, 284
Kochs verbesserte Ostheimer Weichsel (syn. of Kochs Ostheimer Weichsel), 284
Koehne, species listed by, 16-22
Koeper, 284
Kolaki, 284
Königliche Fleischkirsche (syn. of Bigarreau Double Royale), 216
önigliche Herzkirsche (syn. of Bigarreau Double Royale), 216
Königliche Süssweichsel (syn. of Jeffrey Duke), 146
Königskirsche (syn. of Royal Duke), 184
Korkovanyer Kirsche, 284
Koslov, 284
Koslov bush Morello (syn. of Koslov), 284
Koslov-Morello (syn. of Koslov), 284
Kostelnice, 285
Kostelniti, 285
Kramelkirschenbaum mit gross gefüllter Blüthe (syn. of Large Double Flowering), 287
Kratos Knorpelkirsche (syn. of Hildesheim), 144
Kreiselkirsche (syn. of Toupie), 327
Kriek van den Broek, 285
Kritzendorfer Einsiedekirsche, 285
Kronberg Black Heart (syn. of Kronberger Kirsche), 285
Kronberger Herzkirsche (syn. of Kronberger Kirsche), 285
Kronberger Kirsche, 285
Kronkirsche (syn. of Kronberger Kirsche), 285
Kronprinz von Hannover, 285
Krüger Herzkirsche, 285
Krügers Herzkirsche zu Frankfurt (syn. of Krüger Herzkirsche), 285
Krügers schwarze Herzkirsche (syn. of Krüger Herzkirsche), 285
Krüger's Schwarze Knorpelkirsche (syn. of Bigarreau Krüger), 218
La Nappe, 286
Lacure (Large), 286
Lacure (Small), 286
Ladé, var. orig. by, 286
Ladé Late, 286
Lady of the Lake, 286
Lady Southampton, 286
Lady Southampton's Yellow (syn. of Lady Southampton), 286
Laeder Kirsebaer, 286
Lake, 286
Laker or Loker Bunte Knorpelkirsche, 286
Lamaurie, 287
Lambert, 151
Lambert, J. H., var. orig. by, 152
Lampen Schwarze Knorpelkirsche, 287
Lampers Knorpel-Kirsche (syn, of Lampen Schwarze Knorpelkirsche), 287
Lancaster, 287
Lange Marmorkirsche (syn. of Napoleon), 171
Langsurer Brachtweichsel, 287
Large Black Bigarreau of Savoy (syn. of Black Bigarreau of Savoy), 222
Large Black Gean, 287
Large Double Flowering, 287
Large Griotte, 288
Large Guindolle, 288
Large Heart-shaped Bigarreau, 288
Large Honey (syn. of Honey), 276
Large Late Red Bigarreau, 288
Large Montmorency, 153
Large Morello (syn. of English Morello), 139;
(syn. of Kirtland Morello), 282
Large Red Bigarreau (syn. of Red Bigarreau), 310
Large Spanish, 288
Larose, var. orig. by, 180, 288
Larose (syn. of Laroses Glaskirsche), 288
Laroses Glaskirsche, 288
Late Amber (syn. of Cocklin Favorite), 236
Late Amber Gean (syn. of Amber Gean), 207
Late Bigarreau, 288
Late Black Bigarreau, 289
Late Black Bigarreau (syn. of Guben), 268
Late Duke, 155
Late Gean, 289
Late Honey (syn. of Honey), 276
Late Kentish, 157
Late Large Black Griotte, 289
Late Purple Guigne, 289
Late Red Guigne (syn. of Hildesheim), 143
Late Richmond, 289
Late Ripe, 289
Late White Guigne, 289
Latham, 289
Lauermannskirsche (syn. of Napoleon), 171
Laura, 289
Lawrence, John, quoted, 68
Lawson, quoted, 62
Leather Stocking, 290
Leclerc, Léon, var. orig. with, 323
Leib, 290
Leitzkauer, 290
Leitzkauer Einmachweichsel (syn. of Leitzkauer), 290
Lemercier, 290
Lemercier, var. orig. with, 290
Léon Leclercs Herzkirsche (syn. of Sucrée Léon Leclerc), 323
Léopold (II), 290
Leopoldskirsche, 290
Leschken (Leschke's) Schwarze Knorpel Kirsche, 291
Lesser rose (syn. of Fleurs Semi-doubles), 253
Lethe, 291
Lewelling (syn. of Republican), 181
Lewelling, Henderson, life of, 151-152
Lewelling, Seth, life of, 151-152;
var. orig. by, 103, 181, 291, 335
Liefeld Braune, 291
Liegel's Süsse Frühweichsel (syn. of Griotte Douce Précoce), 262
Lieke, var. orig. with, 285, 291
Lieke Bunte Knorpelkirsche, 291
Ligier, var. orig. with, 168
Lincoln (I), 291
Lincoln (II), 291
Lindley, 291
Lipp, 292
Lipp Late Blood (syn. of Lipp), 292
Litham, 292
Lithauer, 158
Little Phil, 292
Logan, 292
Long Finger, 292
Long Stem Montmorency (syn. of Montmorency), 169
Look No Further, 292
Lord Belhaven White Heart, 292
Lothaunner Erfurter, 292
Lothkirsche, 292
Loudon, quoted, 70
Louis Philippe, 158
Louise, 292
Louisiana Iron Clad, 292
Love Apple (syn. of Tomato), 327
Löwener Frühkirsche, 292
Lowener Frühweichsel, 292
Lucien, 293
Ludwig Bigarreau, 293
Ludwig's Bunte Herzkirsche (syn. of Ludwig Bigarreau), 293
Luigné, M. de, var. orig. with, 296
Lukeward, 293
Lukeward's Heart (syn. of Lukeward), 293
Lundie Guigne, 293
Lutovka, 160
Lyons, 161
McAdow, 293
McAdow, var. orig. by, 293
MacRoach, 293
MacRoach, James, var. orig. with, 293
Madame Courtois, 293
Madame Grégoire, 294
Madeleine, 294
Madison, 294
Madison Bigarreau (syn. of Madison), 294
Madison's Bunte Herzkirsche (syn. of Madison), 294
Magann, 294
Magèse, 294
Magnifique, 163
Magnifique de Daval, 294
Magog, 294
Mahaleb stock, comparison of, with Mazzard stock, 72-73;
history and value of, 69-72
Major Francis (syn. of Ox Heart [of America]), 303
Mammoth, 294
Mammoth Oxheart, 295
Mammuthkirsche (syn. of Mammoth), 294
Manger, 295
Manning, Robert, var. orig. by, 248, 294, 295, 333
Manning Black Bigarreau (syn. of Manning Late Black), 295
Manning Early Black, 295
Manning Early White Heart, 295
Manning Late Black, 295
Manning Mottled, 295
Maple Heart, 295
Maquerlot, var. introduced by, 273
Maraschino, history and manufacture of, 4-5
Marells Royal, 295
Marguerite (syn. of Bender [of New York]), 213
Maria Gaucher, 295
Marie de Châteauneuf, 295
Marie Thérèse, 296
Marjolets Knorpelkirsche (syn. of Bigarreau Marjolet), 218
Markirsche, 296
Marsotte, 296
Mary, 296
Mary (syn. of Kirtland), 148
Mascall, Leonard, quoted, 68
Master White Heart, 296
Mastodon, 296
Matilda, 296
Matts, 296
May (syn. of Early May), 128
May Bigarreau (syn. of Baumann May), 100
May Cherry (syn. of May Duke), 164
May Duke, 164
May Duke, Willow-leaved (syn. of Willow-Leaved), 335
Mayer's kleine schwarze Herzkirsche (syn. of Kleine Schwarze Herzkirsche), 283
Mayo, 296
Mazarine, 296
Mazzard stock, comparison of, with Mahaleb stock, 72-73;
history and value of, 67-69
Mednyansky, 297
Meininger Spüte Knorpelkirsche, 297
Meissener Weisse, 297
Mercer, 166
Merise à Fleur Double (syn. of Large Double Flowering), 287
Merise Grosse Rose Oblongue, 297
Merise Petite Ronda, 297
Merisier Fastigié, 297
Merisziere (syn. of Large Double Flowering), 287
Merveille de September (syn. of Hildesheim), 143
Meyer, E., var. introduced by, 273, 298
Mezel, 167
Michigan, 297
Mijurin, I. V., var. orig. by, 284
Miller, 297
Miller, David, var. introduced by, 239
Millet, 297
Minnesota, 297
Minnesota Ostheim, 297
Minnie, 298
Moduyansky (syn. of Mednyansky), 297
Monkirsche Rote, 298
Monstreuse de Mezel (syn. of Mezel), 167
Monstrous Duke, 298
Monstrous Heart (syn. of Large Heart-shaped Bigarreau), 288
Monstrueuse d'Hedelfingen (syn. of Hedelfingen), 274
Monstrueuse Hennequine, 298
Montmorency, 169;
immunity of, to leaf spot, 11
Montmorency (syn. of Large Montmorency), 153
Montmorency de Bourgueil (syn. of Bourgueil), 109
Montmorency Ordinaire (syn. of Montmorency), 169
Montmorency Pleureur, 298
Montmorency de Sauvigny, 298
Montmorency Stark, 298
Montreuil, 298
Moorhouse, 299
Morella Extra Noir, 299
Morella Wye, 299
Morelle von Wilhelmshöhe, 299
Moreller Langstilkede Sode, 299
Morgan, J. A., var. introduced by, 258
Morisco, 299
Morocco, 299
Morten Seedling, 299
Mosely, John, var. orig. by, 300
Mosler Schwarze Herzkirsche, 299
Mottled Bigarreau (syn. of Manning Mottled), 295
Moyer Honey Heart, 299
Mückelberger Grosse, 299
Müller, Hugo M., quoted, 49
Murdock, 299
Murdock, John R. and A., var. orig. by, 299, 313
Murdocks' Bigarreau (syn. of Murdoch), 299
Muscat de Prague (syn. of Pragische Muskateller), 307
Muscat des Larmes (syn. of Thrünen Muskatellerkirsche), 326
Nancy, 299
Naples, 300
Napoleon, 171
Napoléon Noir (syn. of Bigarreau Napoléon Noir), 219
Napolitaine (syn. of Neapolitanische Molkenkirsche), 300
Natte hâtive de semis (syn. of Frühe von der Natte), 256
Ne Plus Ultra, 300
Neapolitanische Knorpelkirsche (syn. of Naples), 300
Neapolitanische Molkenkirsche, 300
Nebraska Sweet, 300
Nelson Kentish, 300
Neue Englische Kirsche (syn. of Neue Englische Weichsel), 300
Neue Englische Weichsel, 300
Neue Ochsenherzkirsche, 300
Neumann Schwarze Knorpelkirsche, 300
New Century, 300
New Frogmore Morello (syn. of Frogmore Morrelo), 255
New Large Black Bigarreau (syn. of Black Bigarreau of Savoy), 222
New Royal, 301
Nienburger Frühe Bunte Herzkirsche, 301
Noble, 301
Noire des Vosges, 301
Noire Hâtive de Cobourg (syn. of Black Guigne), 104
Nomblot, Alfred, var. orig. by, 214
Nonpareil, 301
Norfolk, 301
Norma, 301
Northeast, 301
Northern Griotte (syn. of English Morello), 139
Northwest, 301
Nouvelle Guigne des Boeufs (syn. of Neue Ochsenherzkirsche), 300
Nouvelle Royale, 174
Occident, 301
Ohio Beauty, 302
Okiya, 302
Oktober-Knorpelkirsche (syn. of Bigarreau d'Octobre), 219
Oliver, 302
Olivet, 175
Opata, 302
Oregon, 302
Orel, 302
Orel No. 23 (syn. of Early Morello), 129
Orel No. 24, 303
Orel No. 26 (syn. of Orel Sweet), 303
Orel Sweet, 303
Orléan Smith, 303
Orleans, 303
Osceola, 303
Ostheim, 176
Ostheim (syn. of Cerise de Ostheim), 232;
(syn. of Minnesota Ostheim), 297
Ostheim (of Morris), 303
Othello, 303
Ounce (syn. of Tobacco-Leaved), 326
Owanka, 303
Ox Heart, 178
Ox Heart (of America), 303
Padus, genus of, 15
Padus cherries, distinguishing characters of, 3;
use of, 7
Padus mahaleb (syn. of P. Mahaleb), 31
Pandys Glaskirsche, 304
Paramdam, 304
Parent, 304
Paretzer Herzkirsche, 304
Pariser Griotte, 304
Parisian Guindoux, 304
Parkinson, John, quoted 98, 134, 239, 273, 286, 292, 299, 329
Paul, 304
Paul, E. V. D., var. orig. with, 304
Pauline de Vigny, 304
Peach-Blossomed, 304
Pease, 304
Pease, Charles, var. orig. by, 238, 240, 286, 289
Pease, Charles, Sr., var. orig. with, 299, 304
Pèlissiers Knorpelkirsche (syn. of Bigarreau Pélissier), 102
Perlkirsche, 304
Perlknorpelkirsche, 305
Perlmarmorkirsche (syn. of Perlknorpelkirsche), 305
Petit Bigarreau Hâtif (syn. of Kleine Bunte Frühkirsche), 282
Petite Bigarreau hâtif (syn. of Flamentine), 252
Petite Morelle, 305
Pfülzer Süssweichsel (syn. of Velser), 329
Pfitzmann Schwarze Herzkirsche, 305
Pie Cherry (syn. of Late Kentish), 157
Pierce, Amos, var. orig. with, 305
Pierce Late, 305
Pigeon Heart Bigarreau (syn. of Belle de Rocmont), 212
Pigeon's Heart (syn. of Belle de Rocmont), 212
Pink Heart, 305
Planchoury, 305
Plattgedrückte Schattenmorelle, 305
Plumstone, 305
Plumstone Morello (syn. of Plumstone), 305
Plymouth (syn. of Plymouth Rock), 306
Plymouth Rock, 306
Podiebrad, 306
Podiebrad Bunte Herzkirsche (syn. of Podiebrad), 306
Pohlnische Kirsche (syn. of Griotte de Kleparow), 263
Pointed Guigne, 306
Poitou griotte (syn. of Imperial Morello), 278
Polnische grosse Weichsel (syn. of Griotte de Kleparow), 263
Polnische Weichsel (syn. of Griotte de Kleparow), 263
Polsted, 306
Polton Gean, 306
Pomeranzen, 306
Pomme-d'Amour (syn. of Tomato), 327
Pontiac, 306
Pope, 307
Portugal, 307
Portugiesische Griotte (syn. of Arch Duke), 98
Portugiesischer Griottier Weichselbaum (syn. of Arch Duke), 98
Powhattan, 307
Pragische Muskateller, 307
Prague Tardif (Muscadét de) (syn. of Velser), 329
Précoce d'Espagne (syn. of Spanische Frühkirsche), 320
Précoce Lemercier (syn. of Duchesse de Palluau), 246
Précoce de Marest, 307
Précoce de Montreuil (syn. of Early May), 128
Précoce de Sabaret, 307
President, 307
Prettyman, H. W., var. orig. by, 302
Pride of Washington, 307
Priesche Schwarze Knorpelkirsche, 308
Prince, 308
Prince, William, quoted, 203-204;
var. introduced by, 108, 247;
var. orig. by, 236, 308
Prince Black Heart, 308
Prince Duke, 308
Prince Englebert, 308
Prince de Hanovre (syn. of Kronprinz von Hannover), 285
Prince Royal, 308
Prince Royal du Hanovre (syn. of Kronprinz von Hannover), 285
Princess, 308
Priner Frühweichsel (syn. of Hâtive de Prin), 273
Prinzenkirsche, 308
Prinzesskirsche (syn. of Princess), 308
Prödlitzer Elitekirsche, 308
Progress, 308
Prolific Cherry (syn. of Cerisier Très-fertile), 234
Proskauer Knorpelkirsche, 308
Proudfoot, 308
Proudfoot, D., var. orig. by, 308
Provencer Süssweichsel (syn. of Cerise de Prusse), 232
Prunus, division of, 15;
genus, importance of, in horticulture, 1
Prunus acida, 16
Prunus acida (syn. of P. cerasus), 24
Prunus aestiva (syn. of P. cerasus), 24
44 × 48 ? Prunus affinis, 18
Prunus ampla, 17
Prunus apetala, 21;
(syn. of P. maximowiczii), 16
Prunus apetala iwozana (syn. of P. tschonoskii), 20
Prunus apetala typica (syn. of P. nipponica), 20
Prunus austera (syn. of P. cerasus), 24
Prunus autumnalis, 20
Prunus avium, 16;
characters of, 28-29;
comparison of, with Prunus cerasus, 9;
distribution and habitat of, 29;
division of and how divided, 30;
geographic range of, 41-42;
specific description of, 28-30;
use of wood of, 6;
value of, as a stock, 67-69
Prunus avium × Prunus cerasus, specific description of, 31
Prunus avium decomana, 30
Prunus avium duracina, 30
Prunus avium regalis, 31
Prunus batalinii, 22
Prunus besseyi, 21;
characters of, 36;
common names of, 37;
habitat of, 36;
hybridism of, with other species, 37;
specific description of, 36-38;
use of, as a stock, 37-38
Prunus biloba (syn. of P. herincquiana biloba), 19
Prunus brachypetala, 22
Prunus bracteata (syn. of P. maximowiczii), 16
Prunus bungei (syn. of P. humilis), 21
Prunus campanulata, 19
Prunus canescens, 20
Prunus carcharias, 22
Prunus caudata, 20
Prunus ceraseidos (syn. of P. apetala), 21;
(syn. of P. nipponica), 20;
(syn. of P. tschonoskii), 20
Prunus ceraseidos kurilensis (syn. of P. kurilensis), 20
Prunus cerasoides, 19;
(syn. of P. campanulata), 19
Prunus cerasoides tibetca (syn. of P. majestica), 19
Prunus cerasus, 16;
characters of, 25;
comparison of, with Prunus avium, 9;
distribution of, 26;
division of and how divided, 26-28;
geographic range of, 41;
probable parentage of, 44;
specific description of, 24-28
Prunus cerasus austera, 27
Prunus cerasus caproniana, 27
Prunus cerasus flore pleno (syn. of P. serrulata), 18;
(syn. of P. serrulata mucronata), 18
Prunus cerasus flore simplici (syn. of P. serrulata), 17
Prunus cerasus marasca, 28
Prunus cerasus pendula flore roseo (syn. of P. pendula), 20
Prunus cinerascens, 22
Prunus clarofolia, 16
Prunus conadenia, 16
Prunus concinna, 19
Prunus conradinæ, 19
Prunus cuneata, habitat of, 35;
specific description of, 35-36
Prunus cyclamina, 17
Prunus cyclamina biflora, 17
Prunus depressa (syn. of P. pumila), 34
Prunus dictyoneura, 21
Prunus dielsiana, 17
Prunus dielsiana conferta, 17
Prunus dielsiana laxa, 17
Prunus diffusa, 22
Prunus discadenia, 16
Prunus donarium (syn. of P. pseudocerasus virescens), 17;
(syn. of P. serrulata), 17
Prunus droseracea, 20
Prunus dulcis (syn. of P. avium), 28
Prunus duclouxii, 17
Prunus emarginata, 16;
use of, 38
Prunus formosana (syn. of P. pogonostyla), 21
Prunus fruticosa, 16;
use of, 38
Prunus giraldiana, 20
Prunus glabra, 17
Prunus glandulifolia, 17
Prunus glandulosa, 21
Prunus glandulosa glabra, 21
Prunus glandulosa glabra alba, 21
Prunus glandulosa glabra albiplena, 21
Prunus glandulosa glabra rosea, 21
Prunus glandulosa purdomii, 21
Prunus glandulosa salicifoli, 21
Prunus glandulosa trichostyla, 21
Prunus glandulosa trichostyla faberi, 21
Prunus glandulosa trichostyla paokangensis, 21
Prunus glandulosa trichostyla sinensis, 21
Prunus glyptocarya, 20
Prunus gracilifolia, 21
Prunus griffithii, 22
Prunus helenæ, 19
Prunus henryi, 17
Prunus herincquiana, 19; (syn. of P. pendula), 20
Prunus herincquiana ascendens (syn. of P. subhirtella), 19
Prunus herincquiana biloba, 19
Prunus hirtifolia, 17
Prunus hirtipes, 17
Prunus hirtipes glabra (syn. of P. glabra), 17
Prunus hortensis (syn. of P. cerasus), 24
Prunus hosseusii, 19
Prunus humilis, 21
Prunus incana, 22; (syn. of P. pumilla), 34;
use of, 38
Prunus incisa, 20;
(syn. of P. subhirtella), 19
Prunus incisa kurilensis (syn. of P. kurilensis), 20
Prunus involucrata, 17
Prunus itosakra ascendens amabilis (syn. of P. subhirtella fukubana), 20
Prunus itosakra pendula (syn. of P. pendula), 20
Prunus itosakra subhirtella (syn. of P. subhirtella), 20
Prunus itosakura (syn. of P. pendula), 20
Prunus iwagiensis, 20
Prunus involucrata, use of, 38
Prunus jacquemontii, 22;
use of, 38
Prunus jamasakura (syn. of P. serrulata), 17
Prunus jamasakura borealis (syn. of P. sargentii), 19
Prunus jamasakura elegans compta (syn. of P. sargentii), 19
Prunus jamasakura elegans glabra (syn. of P. serrulata), 18
Prunus jamasakura elegans parvifolia (syn. of P. parvifolia), 19
Prunus jamasakura speciosa (syn. of P. serrulata), 18
Prunus jamasakura speciosa nobilis (syn. of P. serulata lannesiana), 18
Prunus jamasakura speciosa nobilis donarium (syn. of P. serrulata hisakura), 18
Prunus japonica, 21;
(syn. of P. glandulosa glabra alba, 21;
of P. glandulosa glabra albiplena, 21;
of P. glandulosa trichostyla faberi, 21;
of P. glandulosa trichostyla sinensis, 21;
of P. japonica kerii, 22)
Prunus japonica engleri (syn. of P. japonica gracillima engleri), 22
Prunus japonica eujaponica, 21
Prunus japonica eujaponica fauriei, 21
Prunus japonica eujaponica oldhamii, 21
Prunus japonica flor. simp. (syn. of P. glandulosa glabra rosea), 21
Prunus japonica flore albo pleno (syn. of P. glandulosa glabra albiplena), 21
Prunus japonica flore pleno (syn. of P. glandulosa glabra albiplena), 21;
(syn. of P. glandulosa trichostyla sinensis), 21
Prunus japonica glandulosa (syn. of P. glandulosa glabra), 21;
(syn. of P. glandulosa glabra rosea), 21
Prunus japonica gracillima, 22
Prunus japonica gracillima engleri, 22
Prunus japonica gracillima minor, 22
Prunus japonica gracillima sphaerica, 22
Prunus japonica gracillima thunbergii, 22
Prunus japonica japonica (syn. of P. japonica), 21
Prunus japonica kerii, 22
Prunus japonica multiplex (syn. of P. glandulosa glabra albiplena), 21
Prunus japonica packangensis (syn. of P. glandulosa trichostyla paokangensis), 21
Prunus japonica salicifolia (syn. of P. glandulosa salicifoli), 21
Prunus japonica sphaerica (syn. of P. japonica gracillima sphaerica), 22
Prunus japonica thunbergii (syn. of P. japonica gracillima thunbergii), 22
Prunus japonica typica (syn. of P. japonica), 21
Prunus japonica typica flore pleno (syn. of P. japonica kerii), 22
Prunus japonica typica flore roseo (syn. of P. glandulosa glabra rosea), 21
Prunus Juliana (syn. of P. cerasus), 24
Prunus kerii (syn. of P. japonica kerii), 22
Prunus kurilensis, 20
Prunus latidentata, 20
Prunus leveilleana, 19
Prunus litigiosa, 16
Prunus litigiosa abbreviata, 16
Prunus lobulata, 20
Prunus macgregoriana, 17
Prunus macradenia, 16
Prunus mahaleb, 16;
characters of, 31-32;
habitat of, 32;
importance of, in horticulture and commerce, 32-33;
specific description of, 31-33;
value of, as a stock, 69-72;
value of wood of, 6
Prunus majestica, 19
Prunus malifolia, 17
Prunus malifolia rosthornii, 17
Prunus Marasca (syn. of P. cerasus), 24
Prunus maximowiczii, 16
Prunus maximowiczii adenophora (syn. of P. tatsienensis adenophora), 16
Prunus maximowiczii aperta, 16
Prunus mesadenia, 19
Prunus microcarpa, 22
Prunus microlepis, 20
Prunus microlepis ternata, 20
Prunus micromeloides, 20
Prunus miqueliana, 20;
(syn. of P. nipponica), 20;
(syn. of P. pendula), 20
Prunus mollis, 16
Prunus mume crasseglandulosa (syn. of P. sargentii), 19
Prunus nakii, 22
Prunus neglecta, 17
Prunus nigricans (syn. of P. avium), 28
Prunus nikkoensis, 20
Prunus nipponica, 20
Prunus oxycarpa (syn. of P. cerasus), 24
Prunus oxyodonta, 20
Prunus padus, 3
Prunus paniculata (syn. of P. pseudocerasus sieboldii), 17
Prunus paracerasus, 17
Prunus parvifolia, 19
Prunus parvifolia aomoriensis, 19
Prunus paucifolia, 19
Prunus pendula, 20
Prunus pendula ascendens (syn. of P. subhirtella), 19
Prunus pennsylvanica, 16;
use of, as a stock, 74
Prunus phyllopoda, 20
Prunus pilosiuscula, 16
Prunus pleiocerasus, 16
Prunus plena (syn. of P. cerasus), 24
Prunus pleuroptera, 20
Prunus plurinervis, 17
Prunus podadenia, 20
Prunus pogonostyla, 21
Prunus pogonostyla globosa, 21
Prunus pogonostyla obovata, 21
Prunus polytricha, 16
? Prunus praecox, 22
Prunus prostrata, 22
Prunus pseudocerasus, 17;
(syn. of P. sargentii), 19;
(syn. of P. serrulata albida), 18;
use of, 38;
use of as a stock, 75;
use of wood of, 6
Prunus pseudocerasus benifugen (syn. of P. serrulata hisakura), 18
Prunus pseudocerasus borealis (syn. of P. sargentii), 19
Prunus pseudocerasus flore roseo pleno (syn. of P. pseudocerasus sieboldii), 17
Prunus pseudocerasus hisakura (syn. of P. serrulata hisakura), 18
Prunus pseudocerasus hortensis flore carneo suffuso (syn. of P. serrulata shidare-sakura), 18
Prunus pseudocerasus hortensis flore pleno viridi (syn. of P. serrulata grandiflora), 18
Prunus pseudocerasus hortensis flore pulcherrimo pleno candido (syn. of P. serrulata mucronata), 18
Prunus pseudocerasus hortensis flore semipleno roseo (syn. of P. serrulata hisakura), 18
Prunus pseudocerasus hortensis flore simplici albo (syn. of P. serrulata albida), 18
Prunus pseudocerasus hortensis flore simplici carneo (syn. of P. serrulata lannesiana), 18
Prunus pseudocerasus jamasakura X incisa, 18
Prunus pseudocerasus jamaskura glabra (syn. of P. serrulata), 18
Prunus pseudocerasus jamasakura glabra præcox (syn. of P. serrulata), 18
Prunus pseudocerasus jamasakura præcox (syn. of P. serrulata), 18
Prunus pseudocerasus naden (syn. of P. pseudocerasus sieboldii), 17
Prunus pseudocerasus "New Red" (syn. of P. serrulata hisakura), 18
Prunus pseudocerasus ochichima (syn. of P. serrulata ochichima), 18
Prunus pseudocerasus parvifolia (syn. of P. parvifolia), 19
Prunus pseudocerasus sachalinensis (syn. of P. sargentii), 19
Prunus pseudocerasus serrulata glabra (syn. of P. serrulata), 18
Prunus pseudocerasus serrulata glabra fugenzo (syn. of P. serrulata), 18
Prunus pseudocerasus serrulata glabra viridiflora (syn. of P. serrulata grandiflora), 18
Prunus pseudocerasus serrulata sieboldii albida (syn. of P. serrulata albida), 18
Prunus pseudocerasus serrulata sieboldtii (syn. of P. pseudocerasus sieboldii), 17
Prunus pseudocerasus shidare-sakura (syn. of P. serrulata shidare-sakura), 18
Prunus pseudocerasus shirofugen (syn. of P. serrulata ochichima), 18
Prunus pseudocerasus sieboldii, 17
Prunus pseudocerasus spontanea (syn. of P. sargentii), 19
Prunus pseudocerasus spontanea hortensis (syn. of P. serrulata), 18
Prunus pseudocerasus typica parvifolia (syn. of P. parvifolia), 19
Prunus pseudocerasus typica sieboldii (syn. of P. pseudocerasus sieboldii), 17
Prunus pseudocerasus ukon (syn. of P. serrulata grandifolia), 18
Prunus pseudocerasus virescens, 17
Prunus pseudocerasus watereri, 17
Prunus pseudocerasus yoshino (syn. of P. serrulata albida), 18
Prunus puddum (syn. of P. cerasoides, 19;
of P. majestica, 19;
of P. sargentii, 19;
of P. serrulata), 18
Prunus pulchella, 16
Prunus pumila, 21;
characters of, 34-35;
distribution of, 35;
specific description of, 34-35;
use of, as a stock, 74
Prunus pumila Besseyi (syn. of P. besseyi), 36
Prunus pumila cuneata (syn. of P. cuneata), 35
Prunus rehderiana, 16
Prunus rosea (syn. of P. cerasus), 24
Prunus rossiana, 21
Prunus rufa, 19;
(syn. of P. trichantha), 19
Prunus rufoides, 17
Prunus salicina (syn. of P. humilis), 21
Prunus saltuum, 19
Prunus sargentii, 19
Prunus schneideriana, 17
Prunus scopulorum, 17
Prunus serotina, value of wood of, 7
Prunus serrula, 19
Prunus serrula tibetica, 19
Prunus serrulata, 17
Prunus serrulata cf. supra. (syn. of P. serrulata), 18
Prunus serrulata albida, 18
Prunus serrulata borealis (syn. of P. sargentii), 19
Prunus serrulata flore pleno (syn. of P. serrulata mucronata), 18
Prunus serrulata grandiflora, 18
Prunus serrulata hisakura, 18
Prunus serrulata kriegeri, 18
Prunus serrulata lannesiana, 18
Prunus serrulata mucronata, 18
Prunus serrulata ochichima, 18
Prunus serrulata serrulata albida (syn. of P. serrulata albida), 18
Prunus serrulata serrulata fugenzo (syn. of P. serrulata ochichima), 18
Prunus serrulata serrulata fugenzo rosea (syn. of P. serrulata), 18
Prunus serrulata serrulata lannesiana (syn. of P. serrulata lannesiana), 18
Prunus serrulata serrulata sieboldtii (syn. of P. pseudocerasus sieboldii), 17
Prunus serrulata serrulata viridifiora (syn. of P. serrulata grandiflora), 18
Prunus serrulata serrulata wattererii (syn. of P. pseudocerasus watereri), 17
Prunus serrulata shidare-sakura, 18
Prunus serrulata veitchiana, 18
Prunus serrulata "W. Kou" (syn. of P. serrulata hisakura), 18
Prunus serrulata yashino (syn. of P. serrulata albida), 18
Prunus setulosa, 20
Prunus sieboldii (syn. of P. pseudocerasus), 17;
(syn. of P. pseudocerasus sieboldii), 17
Prunus silvatica (syn. of P. cerasoides), 19
Prunus sinensis (syn. of P. glandulosa trichostyla sinensis), 21
Prunus sontagiæ, 19
Prunus Sp. Zabel (syn. of P. sargentii), 19
Prunus sprengeri, 19
Prunus stipulacea, 20
Prunus subhirtella, 19
Prunus subhirtella autumnalis (syn. of P. autumnalis), 20
Prunus subhirtella fukubana, 20
Prunus subhirtella oblongifolia (syn. of P. subhirtella), 19
Prunus subhirtella pendula (syn. of P. pendula), 20
Prunus Susquehanae (syn. of P. pumila), 34
Prunus sylvestris (syn. of P. avium), 28
Prunus szechuanica, 16
"P. szechuanica, var. ?" (syn. of P. dielsiana), 17
"P. szechuanica dielsiana" (syn. of P. dielsiana), 17
Prunus taiwaniana, 20
Prunus tatsienensis, 16
Prunus tatsienensis adenophora, 16
Prunus tatsienensis pilosiuscula (syn. of P. pilosiuscula), 16
Prunus tatsienensis stenadenia, 16
Prunus tenuiflora, 19
Prunus tomentosa, 22;
characters of, 33;
habitat and distribution of, 33-34;
specific description of, 33-34
Prunus tomentosa, ? Batalinii (syn. of P. batalinii), 22
Prunus tomentosa breviflora, 22
Purnus tomentosa endotricha, 22
Prunus tomentosa graebneriana, 22
Prunus tomentosa heteromera, 22
Prunus tomentosa insularis, 22
Prunus tomentosa kashkarovii, 22
Prunus tomentosa souliei, 22
Prunus tomentosa spaethiana, 22
Prunus tomentosa trichocarpa, 22
Prunus tomentosa tsuluensis, 22
Prunus trichantha, 19
Prunus trichocarpa (syn. of P. tomentosa trichocarpa), 22
Prunus trichostoma, 20
Prunus tschonoskii, 20
Prunus twymaniana, 19
Prunus varia (syn. of P. avium), 28
Prunus variabilis, 16
Prunus veitchii, 20
Prunus venusta, 16
Prunus verrucosa, 22
Prunus virginiana, 3
Prunus vulgaris (syn. of P. cerasus), 24
Prunus wildeniana, 19
Prunus yedœnsis, 19
Prunus yunnanensis, 17
Prunus yunnanensis henryi (syn. of P. henryi), 17;
(syn. of P. neglecta), 17
Prunus zappeyana, 20
Prunus zappeyana ? subsimplex, 20
Prussian Cherry (syn. of Cerise de Prusse), 232
Puhlmann Frühe, 309
Punctirte Süsskirsche mil festem Fleische (syn. of Punktirte Marmorkirsche), 309
Punktirte Knorpelkirsche (syn. of Punktirte Marmorkirsche), 309
Punktirte Marmorkirsche, 309
Punktirte Molkenkirsche, 309
Purity (I), 309
Purity (II), 309
Purple Cherry (syn. of Early Purple), 130
Purple Guigne (syn. of Early Purple), 130
Purpurrothe Knorpelkirsche (syn. of Red Bigarreau), 309
Pyramidenkirsche (syn. of Jerusalemskirsche), 279
Pyramidenweichsel (syn. of Jerusalemskirsche), 279
Quaker, 309
Rainier French, 309
Ratafia (syn. of Brusseler Braune), 110
Ratafia Griotte (syn. of English Morello), 139
Raton, var. orig. with, 211
Red Bigarreau, 309
Red Canada, 310
Red-flowered (syn. of Fleurs Semi-doubles), 253
Red Guigne, 310
Red Heart (syn. of Bleeding Heart), 109
Red Jacket, 310
Red Muscatel, 310
Red Oranien, 310
Red Pie Cherry (syn. of Late Kentish), 157
Red Rock, 310
Red Russian, 310
Reichart, 310
Reid, John, quoted, 68
Reina Hortense, 179
Reine-Hortense Hâtive, 310
Remington, 311
Remington Heart (syn. of Remington), 311
Rentz Morello, 311
Republican, 181
Resacks Knorpelkirsche, 311
Richardson, 311
Richardson, J. R., var. orig. with, 311
Richardson, William P., var. orig. with, 311
Richardson Late Black, 311
Richter Sümling, 311
Riga No. 108, 311
Riga No. 109, 311
Riley, quoted, 45
Rival, 311
Rivers, Thomas, var. orig. by, 247, 248, 293, 311
River's Early Amber Heart (syn. of Early Amber), 247
Rivers Early Heart, 311
Roberts, David, var. orig. with, 312
Roberts' Red (syn. of Bowyer Early Heart), 225
Roberts Red Heart, 311
Rochaline, 312
Rock, 312
Rockland, 312
Rockport, 182
Rocky Hill Honey Heart, 312
Rocky Mountain, 312
Rocky Mountain Cherry, botanical name of, 37
Rocmonter Marmorkirsche (syn. of Belle de Rocmont), 212
Roe, 312
Romaine, 312
Ronald, 312
Ronald's Large Black Heart (syn. of Black Tartaran), 107
Röschers, var. orig. with, 312
Röschers Kirsche, 312
Rose Charmeux, 312
Rosenobel, 312
Rosenrothe Maikirsche (syn. of Guigne Rose Hâtive), 272
Rostraver Bigarreau, 313
Rothe Glanzkirsche, 313
Rothe Herzkirsche, 313
Rothe Maikirsche (syn. of May Duke), 164
Rothe Maiknorpelkirsche, 313
Rothe Molkenkirsche, 313
Rothe Muskateller (syn. of Cerise Guigne), 232
Rothe Oranienkirsche (syn. of Carnation), 114
Rothe Soodkirsche, 313
Rothe Spanische Marmorkirsche (syn. of Belle de Rocmont), 212
Rouaanse Kirsche, 313
Rouge de Downing (syn. of Downing Red Cheek), 244
Rouge Pâle Tardive, 313
Rouge des Vosges, 313
Round Sweet, 314
Royal American, 314
Royal Ann (syn. of Napoleon), 172
Royal Duke, 184
Royal Hâtif, 314
Royale (syn. of Jeffrey Duke), 146
Royale d'Angleterre (syn. of Royal Duke), 184
Royale Cherry Duke (syn. of May Duke), 164
Royale Hâtive (syn. of Jeffrey Duke), 146;
(syn. of May Duke), 164
Royale Tardive (syn. of Holman Duke), 276
Rumsey, 314
Rumsey, J. S., var. orig. by, 314
Rumsey's Late Morello (syn. of Rumsey), 314
Runde Marmorirte Süsskirsche, 314
Rupert, 314
Rupp, 314
Rupp, Solomon, var. orig. by, 314
Russian cherries, value of, for stocks, 73-74
Russian Morello, 314
Russian 207 (syn. of Russian Morello), 314
Russian Seedlings Nos. 8, 42, 49, 54, 109, 128, 169 and 199, 315
Russie à Fruit Blanc, 315
Ryley Black Tartarian, 315
Süchsische Frühe Maikirsche, 315
Sacramento, 315
Saint-Laurent, 315
St. Lucie cherry, 32
St. Margaret's Cherry (syn. of Elkhorn), 134
St. Walpurgiskirsche (syn. of Bigarreau de Walpurgis), 221
Sand Cherry, botanical name of, 35;
use of, as a stock, 74
Sansoto, 315
Sapa, 315
Sappington, 315
Sauer Einmach and Backkirsche (syn. of Leitzkauer), 290
Sauerjotte, 315
Saure Herzkirsche, 315
Sauvigny Knorpelkirsche, 315
Scharlachkirsche, 316
Schatten Amarelle (syn. of Shadow Amarelle), 318
Scheur-Kers (syn. of Black Guigne), 104
Schleihahn Sweet, 316
Schlössers Schattenmorelle, 316
Schmehls, 316
Schmidt, 185
Schmidt, F., var. orig. by, 186, 316
Schmidt Bigarreau No. 2, 316
Schmidt Frühe Herzkirsche, 316
Schneeberger Kirsche, 316
Schneider Frühe Herzkirsche, 316
Schneider Spüte Knorpelkirsche, 316
Schöne Agathe (syn. of Hildesheim), 144
Schöne Audigeoise (syn. of Belle Audigeoise), 211
Schöne aus Sauvigny (syn. of Montmorency de Sauvigny), 298
Schöne von Ardêche (syn. of Cerise de l'Ardèche), 230
Schöne von Brügge, 317
Schöne von Choisy (syn. of Choisy), 116
Schöne von Couchey (syn. of Belle de Couchey), 211
Schöne von Marienhohe, 317
Schöne von Montreuil (syn. of Montreuil), 298
Schöne von Ribeaucourt (syn. of Belle de Ribeaucourt), 212
Schöne von Rocmont (syn. of Belle de Rocmont), 212
Schreckens Kirsche (syn. of Bigarreau de Schrecken), 220
Schröcks Spüte Bunte Knorpelkirsche, 317
Schwarzbraune Knorpelkirsche, 318
Schwarze Forellenkirsche, 317
Schwarze Knorpel von Mezel (syn. of Mezel), 167
Schwarze Maikirsche (syn. of Schwarze Maiweichsel), 317
Schwarze Maiweichsel, 317
Schwarze Malvasierkirsche (syn. of Schwarze Oranienkirsche), 317
Schwarze Muskateller, 317
Schwarze oder Spüte Herzkirsche (syn. of Black Spanish), 223
Schwarze Oranienkirsche, 317
Schwarze Soodkirsche, 317
Schwarze Spanische Frühkirsche (syn. of Spanische Frühkirsche), 320
Schwarze Spanische Knorpelkirsche (syn. of Black Spanish), 223
Schwarze Ungarische Kirsche (syn. of Ungarische Weichsel), 329
Schwarze Weichsel mit halb gefüllter Blüte (syn. of Halbgefülltblühende Weichsel), 273
Schwarzes Taubenherz, 318
Schwefelkirsche (syn. of Dankelmannskirsche), 240
Sebril, 318
Seckbacher, 318
Seckbacher Knorpelkirsche (syn. of Seckbacher), 318
Seederberger, 318
Select Beauty, 318
Semis de Burr (syn. of Burr), 228
Shadow Amarelle, 318
Shadow Morello (syn. of Shadow Amarelle), 318
Shailer, 319
Shannon, 319
Shannon Morello (syn. of Shannon), 319
Shelton, 319
Shelton, William, var. orig. by, 319
Shepler, Louis, var. orig. with, 210
Shippen (syn. of June Duke), 280
Short-stem May, 319
Short-Stem Montmorency, 187
Short Stem Montmorency (syn. of Large Montmorency), 153
Shubianka, 319
Sibrel, 319
Siebenfreund, var. introduced by, 328
Silver Thorne, 319
Sklanka, 188
Skublics Weichsel, 319
Sleinhaus, 319
Small Black Guigne, 319
Small Double Flowering (syn. of Fleurs Doubles), 252
Small Morello, 319
Smyech, Daniel, var. orig. with, 287
Smidt Yellow, 319
Smith (syn. of Schmidt), 185
Socsany, 320
Soft Sheld (syn. of Soft-stone Cherry), 320
Soft-stone Cherry, 320
Soodamarelle (syn. of Rothe Soodkirsche), 313
Sour Cherry, adaptation of, to culture, 3;
comparison of, with the Sweet Cherry, 9;
environment of, 76-80;
geographic range of, 41;
group name of, 2;
probable parentage of, 44
Souths Breite Herzkirsche, 320
Souvenir d'Essonnes, 320
Spanische Frühkirsche, 320
Spanische Frühweichsel, 320
Spanische Glaskirsche, 320
Spanische Herzkirsche (syn. of Spanische Frühkirsche), 320
Spanish (syn. of Yellow Spanish), 202;
(syn. of Black Spanish), 223
Spanish Griotte, 321
Sparhawk, 189
Sparhawk, Edward, var. introduced by, 190
Sparhawk's Honey (syn. of Sparhawk), 189
Spütblühende Glaskirsche, 321
Spüte Amarelle, 190
Spüte Amarelle (syn. of Süsse Amarelle), 323
Spüte braune Spanische Herzkirsche (syn. of Braune Spanische Kirsche), 226
Spüte grosse königliche Weichsel (syn. of Jerusalemskirsche), 279
Spüte Herzogenkirsche (syn. of Late Duke), 155
Spüte Königliche Weichsel (syn. of Jerusalemskirsche), 279
Spüte Maikirsche (syn. of Seckbacher), 318
Spüte Maulbeerherzkirsche (syn. of Spüte Maulbeerkirsche), 321
Spüte Maulbeerkirsche, 321
Spüte Morello (syn. of Spüte Amarelle), 190
Spüte Rote Knorpelkirsche, 321
Spüte Schwarze Forellenkirsche, 321
Spüte Schwarze Knorpelkirsche, 321
Spüte Schwarze Spanische Herzkirsche, 321
Speckkirsche, 321
Spitzens Herzkirsche, 322
Srdcovka v Skalka, 322
Stanapa, 322
Standard, 322
Starr Prolific, 322
Stüts Blühender Kirschbaum (syn. of Toussaint), 193
Strass Early Black, 322
Strauss, 322
Strauss Weichsel, 322
Strauss Weichsel (syn. of Strauss), 322
Striker, 323
Striped-Leaved, 323
Strong, J. F., var. orig. by, 307
Stuart, 323
Stuart, C. W., var. orig. by, 323
Sucrée Léon Leclerc, 323
Suda, 192
Suda, var. orig. with, 192
Suda Hardy (syn. of Suda), 192
Summer's Honey (syn. of Honey), 276
Summit, 323
Süsse Amarelle, 323
Süsse Frühherzkirsche, 323
Süsse Frühweichsel, 324
Süsse Frühweichsel (syn. of Griotte Douce Précoce), 262
Süsse Maiherzkirsche, 324
Süsse Maiherzkirsche (syn. of Baumann May), 100
Süsse Spanische, 324
Süsskirsche mit Gefurster Blüthe, 324
Süsskirschenbaum mit ganz gefüllter Blüte (syn. of Large Double Flowering), 287
Süssweichsel von Chaux (syn. of German Morello), 258
Sweedish, 324
Sweet Cherry, adaptation of, to culture, 3;
comparison of, with the Sour Cherry, 9;
environment of, 77-80;
geographic range of, 41-42;
group name of, 2
Sweet Montmorency, 324
Sweet Morello, 324
Tabors schwarze Knorpelkirsche (syn. of Bigarreau Noir de Tabor), 219
Tarascon Kirsche, 324
Tardive d'Avignon, 325
Tardive de Brederode, 325
Tardive Noire d'Espagne, 325
Tardive de Peine, 325
Tartarian (syn. of Black Tartarian), 107
Tecumseh, 325
Temple, 325
Terry, 325
Terry Early (syn. of Terry), 325
Terry, H. A., var. introduced by, 325
Thacher, quoted, 69
Theophrastus, quoted, 43
Thirty Day, 325
Thomas, quoted, 70
Thompson, 325
Thränen Muskatellerkirsche, 326
Tilgner Rothe Herzkirsche, 326
Tilgner Schwarze Knorpelkirsche, 326
Timme, 192
Timme, var. introduced by, 193
Tobacco-Leaved, 326
Toctonne Précoce, 327
Tokeya, 327
Tomato, 327
Toronto, 327
Toupie, 327
Toussaint, 193
Townsend, 327
Townsend, W. P., var. orig. by, 327
Tradescant (syn. of White Bigarreau), 196
Tradescant, John, var. orig. with, 134
Tradescant's Black Heart (syn. of Elkhorn), 134
Transparent, 327
Transparent de Bettenburg (syn. of Bettenburger Glaskirsche), 213
Transparent Guigne, 328
Transparent de Jahn (syn. of Transparent Guigne), 328
Transparente d'Espagne (syn. of Spanische Glaskirsche), 320
Transparente de Meylan, 328
Transparente de Rivers, 328
Transparente de Siebenfreund, 328
Trauben oder Bouquet Amarelle (syn. of Cluster), 119
Trauerknorpelkirsche (syn. of Weeping Black Bigarreau), 331
Triomphe de Fausin, 328
Triumph of Cumberland (syn. of Cumberland), 239
Troprichters Schwarze Knorpelkirsche, 328
Tros-Kers (syn. of Cluster), 119
Truchsess, var. orig. by, 213, 214
Truchsess Schwarze Herzkirsche, 328
Tubbs, 328
Türkine, 328
Türkine (syn. of Flamentine), 252
Turkirsche Grosse, 329
Turner Late, 329
Twyford, 329
Uellner, var. orig. with, 293
Uhlhorns Trauerkirsche, 329
Ulatis (syn. of California Advance), 113
Ungarische Herzkirsche (syn. of Grosse Ungarische Kirsche), 267
Ungarische Süssweichsel (syn. of Royal Duke), 184
Ungarische Weichsel, 329
Urinall, 329
Utha, 329
Vail, Henry, var. orig. with, 209
Vail's August Duke (syn. of August Duke), 209
Van Gaasbeck, 329
Van Mons, var. orig. with, 246
Vanskike, 329
Varenne, var. orig. with, 137
Varrenne, De (syn. of Grosse Nonnenkirsche), 266
Vaughn, 329
Velser, 329
Very Large Heart, 330
Vesta, 330
Villeneuver Herzkirsche (syn. of Guigne Villeneuve), 272
Villennes (syn. of Cerise Rouge Pale), 233
Vilna Sweet, 330
Violet, 330
Virginia May Duke, 330
Vistula, 330
Vladimir, 194
Von Lade's Spüte Knorpelkirsche (syn. of Ladé Late), 286
Voronezh No. 27, 330
Wabash, 330
Wachampa, 330
Wachsknorpelkirsche (syn. of Büttner Gelbe Knorpelkirsche), 228
Wagner, 330
Wahre Englische Kirsche (syn. of Late Duke), 155
Walling, G. W., var. orig. by, 304
Walpurgiskirsche (syn. of Bigarreau de Walpurgis), 221
Walsh Seedling (syn. of Black Bigarreau of Savoy), 222
Wanfrieder Weichsel (syn. of Velser), 329
Warner, 331
Warner, Mathew G., var. orig. by, 331
Warren, var. orig. by, 331
Warren Transparent, 331
Washington Purple, 331
Waterhouse, 331
Waterhouse, Warren, var. orig. by, 331
Waterloo, 196
Weber, R. H., var. orig. by, 301
Weeping, 331
Weeping (syn. of Dwarf Siberian), 247
Weeping or Pendulous Morello (syn. of Weeping), 331
Weeping Black Bigarreau, 331
Weeping Napoleon, 331
Weichsel mit halbgefüllter Blüthe (syn. of Fleurs Semi-doubles), 253
Weichselbaum mit bündelförmigen Früchten (syn. of Cerisier Très-fertile), 234
Weichselbaum mit gelb, weiss, und röthlich marmorirte Frucht (syn. of Spütblühende Glaskirsche), 321
Weichselbaum mit sehr gross gefüllter Blüthe (syn. of Fleurs Doubles), 252
Weidenblüttrige Süssweichsel (syn. of Willow-Leaved), 335
Weis, Roth und Rosenfarbig Marmorirte Kramelkirsche, 331
Weiss Herzkirsche (syn. of Grosse Bunte Herzkirsche), 265
Weiss und hellroth gefleckte grosse Kramelkirsche (syn. of Weisse Rosenroth Marmorirte Herzkirsche), 331
Weiss und hellroth geflekte grosse Kramelkirsche (syn. of Runde Marmorirte Süsskirsche), 314
Weiss und rothe grosse Herzkirsche (syn. of Früheste Bunte Herzkirsche), 256
Weisse Mandelkirsche, 332
Weisse Rosenroth Marmorirte Herzkirsche, 331
Wellington, 332
Wellington's Weichsel (syn. of Wellington), 332
Weltz, Leo, var. introduced by, 205
Wendell, Herman, var. orig. by, 332
Wendell Mottled, 332
Wenzlecks Bunte Knorpelkirsche, 332
Werder Early Black, 332
Werdersche Schwarze Allerfrüheste Herzkirsche (syn. of Werder Early Black), 332
Werder'sche Bunte Herzkirsche, 332
Western Sand Cherry, botanical name of, 37
Wheeler, 332
Wheeler, H. J., var. orig. with, 332
White Bigarreau, 196
White Bigarreau, 332
White French, 333
White French Guigne, 333
White Gean, 333
White Heart, 197
White Heart (syn. of Grosse Guigne Blanche), 266
White Hungarian Gean, 333
White Mazzard, 333
White Oxheart (syn. of White Bigarreau), 196
White Spanish, 333
White Tartarian, 333
White Transparent, 333
Wier, D. B., var. orig. by, 252, 257, 301, 333, 334
Wier No. 2, 333
Wier No. 11, 334
Wier No. 12, 334
Wier No. 13, 334
Wier No. 19, 334
Wier No. 24, 334
Wier No. 44, 334
Wier's Seedlings, 333
Wild Morello (syn. of Common Morello), 237
Wild Ross-shire, 334
Wilde Bunte Marmorkirsche, 334
Wilder, Samson V. S., var. introduced by, 292
Wilding von Kronberg (syn. of Kronberger Kirsche), 285
Wilhelmine Kleindienst, 334
Wilkinson, 334
Willamette, 335
Willis Early, 335
Willow-Leaved, 335
Wincklers schwarze Knorpelkirsche (syn. of Winkler Black), 335
Windsor, 198
Winkler, var. orig. by, 269
Winkler Black, 335
Winkler weisse Herzkirsche (syn. of Guigne Carnée Winkler), 269
Winkler's schwarze Herzkirsche (syn. of Winkler Black), 335
Winter, Pastor, var. introduced by, 334
Winter Schwarze, 335
Wirt, Henry, var. orig. with, 275
Wohltragende Hollündische Kirsche, 335
Wood, 199;
immunity of, to powdery mildew, 11
Wragg, 201
Yan, 335
Yellow Glass, 336
Yellow Honey (syn. of Honey), 276
Yellow Spanish, 202
Young Large Black Heart, 336
Youngken, Josiah G., var. orig. by, 299
Yuksa, 336
Zahm, G. W., var. orig. with, 274
Zeisbergische Kirsche (syn. of Bigarreau de Zeisberg), 221
Zimmtkirsche, 336
Zweifarbige Kirsche, 336
Zweite Grösser Herzkirschweichsel (syn. of Brusseler Braune), 110
Zwitterkirsche, 336
Zzuckser Schwarze Knorpelkirsche, 336