[Sidebar (page 52):]

Assault Divisions’ Command Structures

As the 3d, 4th, and 5th Marine Divisions conducted their final preparations for Operation Detachment, these were the infantry commanders who would lead the way at the beginning of the battle:

3d Marine Division
3d Marines Col James A. Stewart
9th Marines Col Howard N. Kenyon
1/9 LtCol Carey A. Randall
2/9 LtCol Robert E. Cushman, Jr.
3/9 LtCol Harold C. Boehm
21st Marines Col Hartnoll J. Withers
1/21 LtCol Marlowe C. Williams
2/21 LtCol Lowell E. English
3/21 LtCol Wendell H. Duplantis
4th Marine Division
23d Marines Col Walter W. Wensinger
1/23 LtCol Ralph Haas
2/23 Maj Robert H. Davidson
3/23 Maj James S. Scales
24th Marines Col Walter I. Jordan
1/24 Maj Paul S. Treitel
2/24 LtCol Richard Rothwell
3/24 LtCol Alexander A. Vandegrift, Jr.
25th Marines Col John R. Lanigan
1/25 LtCol Hollis U. Mustain
2/25 LtCol Lewis C. Hudson, Jr.
3/25 LtCol Justice M. Chambers
5th Marine Division
26th Marines Col Chester B. Graham
1/26 LtCol Daniel C. Pollock
2/26 LtCol Joseph P. Sayers
3/26 LtCol Tom M. Trotti
27th Marines Col Thomas A. Wornham
1/27 LtCol John A. Butler
2/27 Maj John W. Antonelli
3/27 LtCol Donn J. Robertson
28th Marines Col Harry B. Liversedge
1/28 LtCol Jackson B. Butterfield
2/28 LtCol Chandler W. Johnson
3/28 LtCol Charles E. Shepard, Jr.

[Note: Of those infantry battalion commanders who landed on Iwo Jima on D-Day, only seven remained unwounded and still retained command at the battle’s end.]