110.
Gobernador of Chincheros, 335;
Huancarama, 328;
Quinua, 351;
Talavera, 333, 335;
Tambillo, 343, 344;
Yscuchaca, 368.
Grace & Co., W. R., viii, ix, 231.
Gran Chaco. See Chaco.
Grapes, 110.
Grinding stones, 308.
Guamanga, 350-51.
Guanay, 239.
Guano, 203-4.
Guaqui, 252, 254.
Guemes Gral., 72.
Guinea pig, 84, 110, 143, 160.
Guitars, 156, 234.
Gulls, 160.

Hail, 158, 345.
Hand loom, 134.
Hanna, Rea, ix, 203.
Harness, 285.
Harp, 347, 361.
Harvard Observatory at Arequipa, 216.
Hats, 146, 263.
Hay, Clarence, ix, 257, 300, 302.
Head-gear, women’s, 350.
Heliotrope, 286.
Herford, Oliver, 127.
Hispanic Race, 53-56.
Historian, South American, 391.
Hope, John Pierce, ix, 251.
Horse racing, 36.
Horses, 37, 110, 152, 326.
Hospitality, Bolivian, 231.
Hotels, in Arequipa, 217;
Ayacucho, 347;
Buenos Aires, 34;
Challapata, 217;
Cuzco, 261;
Huancayo, 371, 373;
Jujuy, 72-74;
La Paz, 231;
La Quiaca, 78;
Lima, 376;
Mollendo, 214;
Montevideo, 29;
Oruro, 166;
Pernambuco, 8;
Potosí, 115, 125;
Rio de Janeiro, 18;
Santiago, 182;
South America, 380;
Sucre, 142;
Tupiza, 89-90.
Huadquiña, 320.
Huancarama, 327.
Huancavelica, 369.
Huancayo, 369-372.
Huanchaca, 164.
Huanta, 362-63.
Huarocondo, 284.
Huarpa River, 363.
Huatanay River, 257-58.
Humahuaca, 77.
Humidity, 70, 306.
Hutcheon, Don Santiago, ix, 80.
Hutchinson, Lincoln, 28, 388.

Ice cream, 331.
Iglehart, D. S., ix.
Ilo, 210.
Images, monolithic, 249.
Inca Empire, 318, 258.
—— palaces, 261.
—— roads, 283.
—— Rocca, 259.
—— stairway, 312.
—— stonework, 259.
—— stucco, 310, 311.
—— Tambos, 149.
“Inca Thrones,” 278.
—— vases, 279.
—— Viracocha, 276.
Incas, 84, 130, 206, 291, 307-323, 357, and passim.
Incahuasy, near Tambobamba, 318.
Ingenios in Potosí, 124.
Iquique, 201, 202, 205.
Iris, yellow, 288.
Irrigation, 77, 84, 100, 110, 343.
“Islands of Titicaca and Koati,” the, 334.
Islay, 211.
Italians in Argentina, 31-34, 45, 67, 72;
in Brazil, 4, 20.
Itaparica, 11.

Jail in Cuzco, 267.
—— in La Paz, 238.
Jar, earthen-ware, 315.
Jauja, 373; valley of, 371.
Jesuit church, 265;
in Arequipa, 218;
in Potosí, 126.
Jesuits, 332.
Jockey Club of Buenos Aires, 35.
Johnson, Rankin, ix, 249.
“Jornal do Comercio,” 22.
Jujuy, 69, 72-74.
Juliaca, 225, 254.
Juramento, 72.

Kari Kari, battlefield of, 132.
Kirkham, Mr., 372.
Koati, 226.
Koropuna, Mt., 218.
Kusaie, Island of, 206, 275.

“La Corona,” incident of, 187, 208.
“La Estrella,” 287, 320.
“La Glorieta,” 141.
Laja Tambo, 113.
“La Nacion,” 34.
Lantanas, 286.
La Paz, 145, 170, 228-240.
La Plata, 143.
La Plata, National University of, 38.
“La Prensa,” 34, 338.
La Quiaca, 69, 78, 82, 172.
La Raya, 255.
La Serena, 202, 281, 341, 355.
Latin-American Scientific Congress, 183.
Lautaro, 357.
Lavandais, E. de, 320.
Lawyers in South America, 270, 390.
Leguia, A. B., Pres. of Peru, viii, 294, 331, 376.
Lele, 275.
Leon, 75.
Leon, Marcelino, 319.
Letona family, 325.
Liberal party in Peru, 221.
Lima, 35, 47, 49, 51, 56, 73, 196, 369, 376, 378.
Limarí, str., 200, 201, 210.
Limatambo, 286.
Liniers, 47.
Lircay, valley of, 365, 367.
Lisbon, 14.
Livichuco, 160.
Lizards, 157, 202.
Llama drivers, 156.
Llamas, 77, 110, 113, 115, 133, 149, 155-161, 255, 326, 331, 367.
—— in Potosí, 117, 126.
Locusts, 61, 70, 325.
Lombardy poplars, 332.
Lomellini, Sr. C., 263, 279.
Los Neques, 346.
Lotto, 236.
Lupins, 297, 326.

Mac, 94, 101.
Macha, 158.
Mackenna Vicuña, B., 191.
Madre de Dios, river, 240.
Magellan, straits of, 179.
Maimará, 76.
Maipo, 51.
Maize, 110.
Malaria, 341.
Mamoré, river, 139.
Manaos, 240.
Manco Capac, 263, 279.
Mantaro River, 368-371.
na” habit, 382.
s, 364.
valle, 370.
am, Sir Clements, 146, 267, 276.
in Chuzzlewit,” 383, 386.
nelli, Don Federico, 325.
Matan, 71.
Matara, 345.
May, the 25th of, 46-48.
Medanos, 215.
Medical School in Santiago, 168.
Medicines, 127.
Medina, José Toribio, 189-190.
Mejia, 215.
Mendoza, 51.
Merchandise, foreign, 326.
Merino, Capt. Louis, ix.
“Mexican Trails,” 372.
Mexico, 41, 42.
Mexico steamer, 174.
Military Academy, Chilean, 194.
Milk, condensed, 153.
Miller, General Wm., 117, 355.
Mimosa trees, 71, 72, 95, 300, 341, 364.
Miners at Potosí, 122.
Mines, copper, 173.
—— —— of Cerro de Pasco, 373.
Mines, gold, 173;
silver, 157, 164, 169, 173;
tin, 123, 169.
Mint in Potosí, 129.
Misti, 217.
Mitchell, J. A., 383.
Mitre Bartolome, 191.
Mogrovejo Pio, 320.
Mojo, 84.
Mollendo, 175, 210-214.
Mollepata, 286, 320.
Monasteries, 129;
Dominican, 259;
Franciscan, 219, 220, 265.
Monobamba, 335.
Monroe Doctrine, 42-43.
“Monroe Palace,” 19.
Montes, Pres. of Bolivia, 242, 287.
Montevideo, 29, 30.
Montt, Pres. Pedro of Chile, viii, 194.
Moromoro, 150.
Moses, Professor Bernard, 183.
Mosquitoes, 341.
Mountain sickness, 113, 165.
Mules, 110, 134, 149, 281, 326, 342, 360, 372, and passim.
“Mur triomphal,” 321.

Napoleon, 48.
National Bank of Bolivia, 88.
National Bank of Francisco Argondaño, 88.
National City Bank of New York, 242.
Negroes in South America, 13.
Nevada of Chillihua, 331.
Newspapers in Rio, 22;
Buenos Aires, 34;
Tupiza, 90.
New York Herald, 338-340.
Niches, Inca, 310, 311.
Nictheroy, 16.
Nitrate Association, 203.
Nitrates, Chilean, 173, 202-205.
“North Americans,” 40-43, 381.
North Central Railway of Argentina, 69.
Notre Dame University, 130.
Novoa, C. A., ix.
Nuñez, J. J., vii, 290.

Oahu, 341.
Ocros, 344.
Ocurí, 152.
Oddo, the hotel, 182.
O’Driscoll, Mr., 75.
Olinda, 5.
Ollaneta, General, 108.
Ollantaytambo, 284, 309, 318.
Ollawe, volcano of, 172.
“O Paiz,” 22.
Oranges, 326.
Oropeza, 258.
Oroya, 369, 371, 374.
Oruro, 79, 80, 162, 164-172, 241, 245, 248.
—— climate of, 166.
—— population of, 170.
Oruro-Antofagasta Line, 79, 173.

Pachacamac, 252, 312.
Pachachaca, 325.
Pacific Steam Navigation Co., 174.
Paintings, religious, 252.
Pajonal, 343.
Pampa de Islay, 215.
Pampa Tambo, 138.
Pampas, the Argentine, 62-66.
Pampas River, 341, 370.
Pan-American, railway, 76, 369;
Scientific Congress, 183;
Union, viii.
Pan de Sucre, 248.
Paraguay, 50, 139.
Paraguay River, 139.
Paramo, 329, 335, 345, 367.
Paraná River, 63, 139.
Parodi Brothers, 343.
Parrots, 284, 288.
Patagonia, 63.
Paucara, 366.
Paucartambo, 318.
Paz Soldan, 322.
Peaches, 219.
Pears, 246.
Peas, 219.
Pederneiras, Col. A. de, ix.
Pernambuco, 3-10, 14.
Peru, 42, 49-52, 57, 211-224, 254-378, and passim.
Peru, Upper, 73, 86, 143, 144.
Peruvian Corporation, ix.
Peruvian engineers, 125.
Petticoats of Quichuas, 147.
Physicians in Bolivia, 168;
South America, 270.
Pianos, 287.
Pigs, 110, 152.
Pilcomayo, 78, 100, 137, 139, 140.
Pilsbry, Dr. H. A., 342.
Pincos River, 329.
Pine, Oregon, 242.
Pino Toranzo, Arturo, ix.
Pisac, 310, 318.
Pisagua, 205.
Pisculco, 150.
Pizarro, 106, 259, 280, 351, 358;
followers of, viii, 260;
remains of, 377.
Plata, Juan Manuel Rivas, 320.
Plums, 219.
Pneumonia, 167.
Polo, 203.
Ponchos, 327, 372.
Ponchos, vicuña, 234, 333.
Pongora River, 352.
Poopo, lake, 161, 164.
Popcorn, 354.
Poplar trees, 332.
Pork, 371.
Porteños, 34, and passim.
Portuguese in Brazil, 5, 7, 8, 20, 46.
Postes, 99, 104, 149, and passim.
Postilions, 104, 136, 137, 149, 159.
Potatoes, 110; in Potosí, 128.
Potosí, 73, 79, 92, 100, 112, 115-133, 169, 233, 252, 338;
Cerro of, 115, 120;
La Paz and Peruvian Mining Association, 61;
stage, 109.
Pottery, 308, 312, 316.
Prescott’s “Conquest of Peru,” 205.
Prices, in Santos, 23;
Buenos Aires, 33;
Montevideo, 30;
Tupiza, 89.
Prince and Princess of Glorieta, 141.
Prison. See Jail.
Projection, cylindrical stone, 313.
Pucará River, 255, 371.
Pucyura, 322.
Pulque, 372.
Punilla, 149.
Puno, 112, 225, 254.
Punta, 371.
Puquiura, 283.

“Quand L’Amour Meurt,” 287.
Quebracho, 70-71.
Quebrada Honda, 138.
Quichua garments, 128.
Quichua tongue, 266.
Quichuas,