| Alder, striped, | see | Witch hazel. |
| Apple, Peru, | " | Thorn apple. |
| Arbutus, trailing, | " | Gravel plant. |
| Arse-mart, | " | Water pepper. |
| Asthma weed, | " | Lobelia. |
| Balm, mountain, | " | Oswego tea. |
| Balm, red, | " | " |
| Basil, wild, | " | Dittany. |
| Bear berry, | " | Uva-ursi. |
| Beccabunga, | " | Brooklime. |
| Bed-straw, | " | Cleavers. |
| Beech drops, | " | Cancer root plant. |
| Bee’s nest, | " | Wild carrot. |
| Belladonna, | " | Deadly nightshade. |
| Bind weed, | " | Man root. |
| Bitter clover, | " | Centaury. |
| Birth root, | " | Beth root. |
| Bitter herb, | " | Snakehead. |
| Balmony, | " | " |
| Bitter worm, | " | Buckbean. |
| Black root, | " | Culver’s root. |
| Black snake root, | " | Cohosh, black. |
| Blue-bells, | " | Abscess root. |
| Blue-berry, | " | Pappoose root. |
| Boneset, purple, | " | Queen of the meadow. |
| Bouncing Bet, | " | Soapwort. |
| Box-berry, | " | Wintergreen. |
| Bugloss, common, | " | Borage. |
| Butterfly weed, | " | Pleurisy root. |
| Cabbage, meadow or swamp, | " | Skunk cabbage. |
| Calamus, | " | Sweet flag. |
| Catchweed, | " | Cleavers. |
| Chamomile, | " | Mayweed. |
| Checkerberry, | " | Squaw vine. |
| Chocolate root, | " | Aven’s root. |
| Christmas rose, | " | Black hellebore. |
| Cinque foil, | " | Five fingers. |
| Cliff weed, | " | Alum root. |
| Clove garlic, | " | Garlic. |
| Clover, sweet, | " | Melilot. |
| Clustered Sol. seal, | " | Sol. seal, small. |
| Coakum, | " | Poke. |
| Cock-up hat, | " | Queen’s delight. |
| Coffee, wild, | " | Fever root. |
| Cohosh, blue, | " | Pappoose root. |
| Coral root, | " | Crawley. |
| Corn snake root, | " | Button snake root. |
| Cough root, | " | Beth root. |
| Crowfoot, | " | Cranesbill. |
| Cuckoo-bread, | " | Wood sorrel. |
| Cure-all, | " | Balm lemon. |
| Devil’s bit, | " | Blazing star. |
| Dogwood bark, | " | Boxwood bark. |
| Dogwood roundwood, | " | Willow rose. |
| " Swamp | " | " |
| Dragon root, | " | Wild turnip. |
| Dragon’s claw, | " | Crawley. |
| Dropsy plant, | " | Balm lemon. |
| Dwale, | " | Night shade, deadly. |
| Elder, sweet, | " | Elder. |
| Emetic herb, | " | Lobelia. |
| Eve’s cup, | " | Side-saddle. |
| Euphorbia, | " | American ipecac. |
| False alder, | " | Black alder. |
| Featherfew, | " | Feverfew. |
| Fern, meadow, | " | Sweet gale. |
| Fever twig, | " | Bittersweet. |
| Fishmouth, | " | Snakehead. |
| Flag lily, | " | Blue flag. |
| Fleabane, Philadelphia, | " | Scabious. |
| Fleur-de-lis, | " | Blue flag. |
| Flux root, | " | Samson snake root. |
| Garantogen, | " | Ginseng. |
| Garget, | " | Poke. |
| Gay feather, | " | Button snake root. |
| Gentian, blue or southern, | " | Samson snake root. |
| Gill-go-over-the-ground, | " | Ground ivy. |
| Ginger, wild, | " | Canada snake root. |
| Goose grass, | " | Cleavers. |
| Goosefoot wormseed, | " | Wormseed |
| Ground lily, | " | Bethroot. |
| Gravel root, | " | Queen of meadow. |
| Gum plant, | " | Comfrey. |
| Hellebore, fœtid, | " | Skunk cabbage. |
| Hemlock, poison, | " | Cicuta leaves. |
| Healing herb, | " | Comfrey. |
| High cranberry bark, | " | Cramp bark. |
| Honey bloom, | " | Bitter root. |
| Hoodwort, | " | Scullcap. |
| Horse balm, | " | Stone root. |
| " gentian, | " | Fever root. |
| Hyoscyamus, | " | Henbane. |
| Indian arrowwood, | " | Wa-a-hoo. |
| " elm, | " | Elm, slippery. |
| " tobacco, | " | Lobelia. |
| " turnip, | " | Wild turnip. |
| Ipecac, wild, | " | Fever root. |
| " milk, | " | Bitter root. |
| Itch weed, | " | White hellebore. |
| Jamestown weed, | " | Thorn apple. |
| Jimson weed, | " | " |
| Joe-pye, | " | Boneset. |
| King’s clover, | " | Melilot. |
| Knobs grass, | " | Stone root. |
| Lamb kill, | " | Laurel. |
| Lavoise, | " | Lovage. |
| Leopard bane, | " | Amica. |
| Life everlasting, | " | Sweet balsam. |
| Life of man, | " | Spikenard. |
| Linden flowers, | " | Basswood. |
| Liquorice, wild, | " | Sarsaparilla. |
| Locust plant, | " | Senna. |
| Mad weed, | " | Scullcap. |
| Maple, ground, | " | Alum root. |
| Marjoram, wild, | " | Mountain mint. |
| Marsh trefoil, | " | Buckbean. |
| Masterwort, | " | Cowparsnip. |
| May apple, | " | Mandrake. |
| Meadow cabbage, | " | Skunk cabbage. |
| " fern leaves and burs, | " | Sweet gale. |
| Mealy starwort, | " | Blazing star. |
| Megereon, American, | " | Leather wood. |
| Milfoil, | " | Yarrow. |
| Mitrewort, | " | Coolwort. |
| Mohawk-weed, | " | Bellwort. |
| Moldavian balm, | " | Balm, sweet. |
| Monarda, | " | Horsemint. |
| Monkshood, | " | Aconite. |
| Moosewood, | " | Maple, striped. |
| Mountain box, | " | Uva ursi. |
| " dittany, | " | Dittany. |
| " flax, | " | Seneca snake root. |
| Mouth root, | " | Goldthread. |
| Myrtle leaves, | " | Bayberry. |
| Necklace weed, | " | Cohosh, white. |
| Noah’s ark, | " | " |
| Nerve root, water, | " | Indian hemp, white. |
| Nightshade, black, | " | Nightshade, garden. |
| " woody, | " | Bittersweet. |
| Ninsin, | " | Ginseng. |
| Old man, | " | Southernwood. |
| One berry, | " | Squaw vine. |
| Origanum, | " | Horsemint. |
| Ozier, red, | " | Rose willow. |
| Ox-eye daisy, | " | Daisy. |
| Partridge berry, | " | Squaw vine. |
| Patience, | " | Dock patience. |
| " garden, | " | " |
| Petty-morrel, | " | Spikenard. |
| Pigeon berry, | " | Poke. |
| Pipe plant, | " | Fit root. |
| Pipsisseway, | " | Prince’s pine. |
| Poke, Indian, | " | White hellebore. |
| Pool root, | " | Sanicle. |
| Poplar, white, | " | White-wood. |
| Primrose tree, | " | Scabish. |
| Puccoon, red, | " | Blood root. |
| " yellow, | " | Golden seal. |
| Puke weed, | " | Lobelia. |
| Pyramid flower, | " | Columbo. |
| Pond dogwood, | " | Button bush. |
| Poplar, white and yellow, | " | White-wood. |
| Polecat weed, | " | Skunk cabbage. |
| Rattlesnake’s master, | " | Button snake root. |
| Battle bush, | " | Wild indigo. |
| Raccoon berry, | " | Mandrake. |
| Rose pink, | " | Centaury. |
| Ragweed, | " | Roman wormwood. |
| Rattlesnake root, | " | Spotted plantain. |
| Rattleweed, | " | Black cohosh. |
| Red elm, | " | Elm slip. |
| Red-rod, | " | Rose willow. |
| Rheumatism weed, | " | Prince’s pine. |
| Rheumatic weed, | " | Cocash. |
| Rook parsley, | " | Parsley. |
| " rose, | " | Frostwort. |
| Sarsaparilla, or bristly stem, | " | Elder, dwarf. |
| Scammony, wild, | " | Man root. |
| Scoke root, | " | Poke. |
| Sea-thrift, | " | Marsh rosemary. |
| Self-heal, | " | Heal-all. |
| Sheep-berry, | " | Nanny-bush. |
| Silkweed, | " | Milkweed. |
| Simpler’s joy, | " | Vervain. |
| Smart weed, | " | Water pepper. |
| Smallage, | " | Lovage. |
| Snagrel, | " | Virginia snake root. |
| Snake root, black, | " | Black cohosh. |
| " button, | " | Button snake root. |
| " heart, | " | Canada snake root. |
| " rattte, | " | Spotted plantain. |
| " white, | " | White sanicle. |
| Snake weed, | " | Virginia snake root. |
| Snapping hazel-nut, | " | Witch hazel. |
| Spignet, | " | Spikenard. |
| Spikenard, small, | " | Sarsaparilla. |
| Spindle bush, | " | Wa-a-hoo. |
| Split-rock, | " | Alum root. |
| Spotted cardus, | " | Cardus. |
| Spurge, | " | American ipecac. |
| Square stalk, | " | Oswego tea. |
| Squaw root, | " | Cohosh, blue. |
| Staff-tree, or vine, | " | Bittersweet, false. |
| Starwort, drooping, | " | Unicorn. |
| Steeple-bush, | " | Hardhack. |
| Stillingia, | " | Queen’s delight. |
| Stinking weed, | " | Wormseed. |
| Stramonium, | " | Thorn apple. |
| Succory, wild, | " | Centaury. |
| Suterberry, | " | Prickly ash. |
| Swamp sassafras, | " | Green osier. |
| Sweat root, | " | Abscess root. |
| Sweet bush, | " | Sweet fern. |
| " clover, | " | Melilot. |
| " elm, | " | Slippery elm. |
| " fennel, | " | Fennel. |
| " rush, | " | Sweet flag. |
| Scabwort, | " | Elecampane. |
| Stonemint, | " | Dettany. |
| Star root, | " | Blazing star. |
| Squawmint, | " | Pennyroyal. |
| Tea-berry plant, | " | Wintergreen. |
| Thistle, blessed, | " | Cardus. |
| Thoroughwort, | " | Boneset. |
| Throat root, | " | Aven’s root. |
| Toad lily, | " | Water pond lily. |
| Toothache tree, | " | Prickly ash. |
| Tormentilla, | " | Cranesbill. |
| Traveler’s joy, | " | Virgin’s bower. |
| Trumpet weed, | " | Wild lettuce. |
| Tulip tree, | " | White-wood. |
| Turnip, wild, | " | Wild turnip. |
| Turmeric, | " | G. celledine. |
| Tetterwort, | " | Blood root. |
| Tick weed, | " | Pennyroyal. |
| Umbil root, | " | Nerve root. |
| Uncum, | " | Life root. |
| Valerian, American, | " | Ladies’ slipper. |
| " Greek, | " | Abscess root. |
| Vine maple, | " | Yellow. |
| Wake robin, | " | Wild turnip. |
| Walnut bark, white, | " | Butternut bark. |
| Water bugle, | " | Sweet bugle. |
| " cup, | " | Side-saddle plant. |
| " horehound, | " | Archangel. |
| Wild lemon, | " | Mandrake. |
| Windwort, | " | Pleurisy. |
| White bay, | " | Swamp sassafras. |
| Water dock, | " | Dock water. |
| " shamrock, | " | Buckbean. |
| Wax myrtle, | " | Bayberry. |
| White leaf, | " | Hardhack. |
| Whistle-wood, | " | Striped maple. |
| White root, | " | Pleurisy root. |
| Wild tobacco, | " | Lobelia. |
| Winter bloom, | " | Witch hazel. |
| " clover, | " | Squaw vine. |
| " berry, | " | Black alder. |
| Wolfsbane, | " | Aconite. |
| Yaw root, | " | Queen’s delight. |
| Yellow broom, | " | Indigo, wild. |
| " wood, | " | Prickly ash. |