TABLE II.
GENERA OF TERRESTRIAL MAMMALIA AND BIRDS INHABITING THE ORIENTAL REGION.
Explanation.
Names in italics show genera peculiar to the region.
Names inclosed thus (...) show genera which just enter the region, but are not considered properly to belong to it.
Genera truly belonging to the region are numbered consecutively.
| MAMMALIA. | |||||
| Order, Family, and Genus. |
No. of Species. |
Range within the Region. | Range beyond the Region. | ||
| PRIMATES. | |||||
| Simiidæ. | |||||
| 1. | Simia | 2 | Borneo and Sumatra | ||
| 2. | Hylobates | 7 | Sylhet to Java and S. China | ||
| 3. | Siamanga | 1 | Malacca and Sumatra | ||
| Semnopithecidæ. | |||||
| 4. | Presbytes | 28 | Simla to Aracan and E. Thibet, Ceylon, and Java | Moupin, Palæarctic [?] | |
| Cynopithecidæ. | |||||
| 5. | Macacus | 22 | The whole region | S. Palæarctic | |
| 6. | Cynopithecus | 1 | Philippines | Celebes | |
| (Sub-Order) LEMUROIDEA. |
|||||
| Lemuridæ. | |||||
| 7. | Nycticebus | 3 | E. Bengal to Java, and S. China | ||
| 8. | Loris | 1 | Ceylon and S. India | ||
| Tarsiidæ. | |||||
| 9. | Tarsius | 1 | Sumatra, Borneo and Philippines | N. Celebes | |
| CHIROPTERA. | |||||
| Pteropidæ. | |||||
| 10. | Pteropus | 6 | The whole region | Tropics of E. Hemisp. | |
| 11. | Xantharpyia | 1 | The whole region | Austro-Malaya, Ethiop., S. Palæarctic | |
| 12. | Cynopterus | 3 | The whole region | Tropical Africa | |
| 13. | Megærops | 1 | Sumatra | ||
| 14. | Macroglossus | 1 | Java, Borneo, Philippines | Austro-Malaya | |
| 15. | Harpyia | 1 | Philippines | Austro-Malaya | |
| Rhinolophidæ. | |||||
| 16. | Aquias | 2 | Nepal to Java | ||
|
17. |
Phyllotis | 1 | Philippines | ||
| 18. | Rhinolophus | 10 | The whole region | Warmer parts of E. Hem. | |
| 19. | Hipposideros | 8 | The whole region | Austro-Malaya | |
| 20. | Phyllorhina | 4 | Indo-Malay subregion | Austro-Malaya, Tropical Africa | |
| 21. | Asellia | 1 | Java, Sumatra | Amboyna, Egypt | |
| 22. | Petalia | 1 | Java | ||
| 23. | Cœlops | 1 | India (Bengal) | ||
| 24. | Rhinopoma | 1 | All India | Egypt, Palestine | |
| 25. | Megaderma | 2 | The whole region | Ternate, N. Ethiopian | |
| 26. | Nycteris | 1 | Java | Ethiopian | |
| Vespertilionidæ. | |||||
| 27. | Scotophilus | 10 | The whole region | Austral., Nearc., Neotrop. | |
| 28. | Vespertilio | 12 | The whole region | Cosmopolite | |
| 29. | Keriovula | 8 | The whole region | S. Africa, N. China | |
| 30. | Trilatitus | 2 | Indo-Malaya | ? | |
| 31. | Noctulina | 3 | Nepal to Philippines | ? | |
| 32. | Miniopteris | 3 | Java, Philippines, and China | S. Africa, S. Palæarctic, Australian | |
| 33. | Murina | 2 | Himalayas to Java | ? | |
| 34. | Nycticejus | 8 | All India | Trop. Africa, Temp. Amer. | |
| 35. | Harpiocephalus | 2 | Java and Philippines | ||
| 36. | Taphozous | 4 | The whole region | Ethiop., Austro-Malayan, Neotropical | |
| 37. | Myotis | 3 | Himalayas | ||
| 38. | Plecotus | 1 | Darjeeling | Timor, S. Palæarctic | |
| 39. | Barbastellus | 1 | Himalayas | Europe | |
| 40. | Nyctophilus | 1 | Mussoorie | Australian | |
| Noctilionidæ. | |||||
| 41. | Chiromeles | 1 | Indo-Malaya, Siam | ||
| 42. | Nyctinomus | The whole region | Madagascar, America | ||
| INSECTIVORA. | |||||
| Galeopithecidæ. | |||||
| 43. | Galeopithecus | 2 | Indo-Malay and Philippines, excl. Java | ||
| Tupaiidæ. | |||||
| 44. | Tupaia | 7 | S. and E. of India to Borneo | ||
| 45. | Hylomys | 2 | Tenasserim to Java and Borneo | ||
| 46. | Ptilocerus | 1 | Borneo | ||
| Erinaceidæ. | |||||
| 47. | Erinaceus | 2 | Hindostan and Formosa | Palæarctic, S. Africa | |
| 48. | Gymnura | 1 | Malacca, Sumatra, Borneo | ||
| Talpidæ. | |||||
| 49. | Talpa | 2 | Himalayas to Assam, & Formosa | Palæarctic | |
| Soricidæ. | |||||
| 50. | Sorex | 21 | The whole region | All regions but Austral. and S. America | |
|
CARNIVORA. |
|||||
| Felidæ. | |||||
| 51. | Felis | 20 | The whole region | All regions but Austral. | |
| (Lynx | 1 | Central India) | Palæarctic, Ethiopian | ||
| 52. | Cynælurus | 1 | S. and W. India | S. Palæarctic, Ethiopian | |
| Viverridæ. | |||||
| 53. | Viverra | 2 | The whole region | Ethiopian, Moluccas | |
| 54. | Viverricula | 2 | India to China and Java | ||
| 55. | Prionodon | 2 | Nepal to Borneo and Java | ||
| 56. | Hemigalea | 2 | Malacca and Borneo | ||
| 57. | Arctitis | 1 | Nepal to Sumatra and Java | ||
| 58. | Paradoxurus | 8 | The whole region | Ke Islands (? introduced) | |
| 59. | Paguma | 3 | Nepal to Malaya and China | ||
| 60. | Arctogale | 1 | Tenasserim and Malaya | ||
| 61. | Cynogale | 1 | Borneo | ||
| 62. | Herpestes | 7 | The whole reg., excl. Philippines | S. Palæarctic, Ethiopian | |
| 63. | Calogale | 4 | India to Cambodjia | Ethiopian | |
| 64. | Calictis | 1 | Ceylon ? | ||
| 65. | Urva | N. India | |||
| 66. | Tæniogale | 1 | Central India | ||
| 67. | Onychogale | 1 | Ceylon | ||
| Hyænidæ. | |||||
| 68. | Hyæna | 1 | Hindostan, open country | S. Palæarctic, Ethiopian | |
| Canidæ. | |||||
| 69. | Canis | 2 | All India | Almost Cosmopolite | |
| 70. | Cuon | 1 | India to Java | ||
| 71. | Vulpes | 4 | All India | All Continents but S. America and Australia | |
| (Nyctereutes | 1 | China) | Japan and Amoorland | ||
| Mustelidæ. | |||||
| 72. | Martes | 2 | India, Ceylon, Java, and China | Palæarctic, Nearctic | |
| 73. | Mustela | 3 | Himalayas to Bhotan and China | Palæarc., Ethiop., Nearc. | |
| 74. | Gymnopus | 2 | Nepal to Borneo | ||
| 75. | Barangia | 1 | Sumatra | ||
| 76. | Lutra | 5 | The whole region | Palæarctic | |
| 77. | Aonyx | 2 | N. India, Malaya | W. and S. Africa | |
| 78. | Arctonyx | 1 | Nepal to Aracan | ||
| (Meles | 1 | S. China) | Palæarctic genus | ||
| 79. | Mydaus | 1 | Sumatra, Java | ||
| 80. | Mellivora | 1 | Hindostan | Ethiopian | |
| 81. | Helictis | 4 | Nepal, Formosa, China & Java | ||
| Æluridæ. | |||||
| 82. | Ælurus | 1 | E. Himalayas to E. Thibet | Palæarctic ? | |
| Ursidæ. | |||||
| 83. | Ursus | 2 | Himalayas to China | Palæarctic, Nearctic | |
| 84. | Helarctos | 1 | Indo-Malaya | ||
| 85. | Melursus | 1 | Ganges to Ceylon | ||
|
CETACEA. |
|||||
| Delphinidæ. | |||||
| 86. | Platanista | 2 | Ganges to India | ||
| SIRENIA. | |||||
| Manatidæ. | |||||
| 87. | Halicore | 1 | Coasts of W. India, Ceylon, and Indo-Malaya | E. Africa, N. Australia | |
| UNGULATA. | |||||
| Tapiridæ. | |||||
| 88. | Tapirus | 1 | Malay Pen., Sumatra, Borneo | Neotropical | |
| Rhinocerotidæ. | |||||
| 89. | Rhinoceros | 5 | Nepal to Bengal, Siam, & Java | Ethiopian | |
| Suidæ. | |||||
| 90. | Sus | 6 | The whole region | Palæarc., Austro-Malaya | |
| Tragulidæ. | |||||
| 91. | Tragulus | 5 | India and Ceylon to Cambodja and Java | ||
| Cervidæ. | |||||
| 92. | Cervus | 15 | The whole region | Palæarc., Amer., Moluc. | |
| 93. | Cervulus | 4 | The whole region | ||
| (Moschus | 1 | Himalayas above 8,000 feet) | Central Asia, Palæarctic | ||
| Bovidæ. | |||||
| 94. | Bibos | 3 | India to Burmah, Formosa, and Java | ||
| 95. | Bubalus | 1 | N. and N. Central India | Ethiopian, S. Palæarctic | |
| 96. | Portax | 1 | Peninsula of India | ||
| 97. | Gazella | 1 | Deserts and plains of India | Palæarctic deserts | |
| 98. | Antilope | 1 | Open country of India | ||
| 99. | Tetraceros | 2 | Hilly districts all over India | ||
| 100. | Nemorhedus | 3 | E. Himalayas and Sumatra | N. China and Japan | |
| 101. | Capra | 1 | Neilgherries | Palæarctic, Nearctic | |
| PROBOSCIDEA. | |||||
| Elephantidæ. | |||||
| 102. | Elephas | India to Siam, Sumatra & Borneo | Ethiopian | ||
| RODENTIA. | |||||
| Muridæ. | |||||
| 103. | Mus | 50 | The whole region | The E. Hemisphere | |
| 104. | Acanthomys | 1 | India | Ethiopian, Australian | |
| 105. | Phlæomys | 1 | Philippines | ||
| 106. | Platacanthomys | 1 | S. W. India | ||
| 107. | Meriones | 2 | India and Ceylon | Palæarctic, Ethiopian | |
| 108. | Spalacomys | 1 | India | ||
| 109. | Arvicola | 2 | Himalayas | Palæarctic, Nearctic | |
|
Spalacidæ. |
|||||
| 110. | Rhizomys | 3 | Nepal to Canton, Malacca and Sumatra | Abyssinia | |
| Sciuridæ. | |||||
| 111. | Sciurus | 50 | The whole region | Cosmop., excl. Austral. region | |
| 112. | Sciuropterus | 9 | India, and Ceylon to Java, Formosa | N. and E. Palæarctic | |
| 113. | Pteromys | 9 | India & Ceylon to Borneo, Java, Formosa | Japan | |
| (Arctomys | 2 | W. Himalayas above 8,000 ft.) | Palæarctic and Nearctic | ||
| Hystricidæ. | |||||
| 114. | Hystrix | 3 | India and Ceylon, to Malacca & S. China | S. Palæarctic, Ethiopian | |
| 115. | Atherura | 2 | India to Malaya | West Africa | |
| 116. | Acanthion | 2 | Nepal to Borneo and Java | ||
| Leporidæ. | |||||
| 117. | Lepus | 5 | India and Ceylon to S. China and Formosa | All regions but Austral. | |
| ENDENTATA. | |||||
| Manididæ. | |||||
| 118. | Manis | 2 | Nepal to Ceylon, S. China and Java | Ethiopian | |
| BIRDS. | |||||
| PASSERES. | |||||
| Turdidæ. | |||||
| 1. | Brachypteryx | 8 | Himalayas, Ceylon and Java | ||
| 2. | Oreocincla | 8 | N. W. Himalayas to E. Thibet, Ceylon, Burmah, Malaya, Formosa | Palæarctic, Australian | |
| 3. | Turdus | 26 | The whole region | Almost Cosmopolite | |
| 4. | Geocichla | 9 | India & Ceylon to Java, Formosa | Celebes, Lombock, to N. Australia | |
| 5. | Monticola | 3 | The whole region | Palæarctic, Ethiopian, Moluccas | |
| 6. | Orocætes | 2 | N. W. Himalayas, and India | ||
| 7. | Zoothera | 3 | W. Himalayas to Aracan, Java | Lombock, Timor ? | |
| Sylviidæ. | |||||
| 8. | brace | Orthotomus | 13 | The whole region | |
| 9. | Prinia | 11 | The whole reg., excl. Philippines | ||
| 10. | Drymæca | 13 | The whole reg., excl. Philippines | ||
| 11. | Cisticola | 6 | The whole region | ||
| 12. | Suya | 5 | Nepal to S. China and Formosa | ||
| 13. | Megalurus | 3 | Central India, Java, Philippines | ||
| 14. | brace | Acrocephalus | 9 | India to Ceylon, S. China, and Philippines | Palæarc., Ethiop., Austral. |
| (Dumeticola | 2 | Nepal and E. Thibet) | |||
|
15. |
brace | Locustella | 4 | Nepal, Hindostan, S. China | Palæarctic |
| 16. | Horites | 2 | Himalayas, Formosa | ||
| 17. | brace | Phylloscopus | 10 | All India and Ceylon, to China, Philippines | Palæarctic, Ethiopian |
| (Gerygone | 1 | Philippine Islands) | |||
| (Hypolais | 1 | All India, ? migrant) | |||
| 18. | Abrornis | 26 | The whole reg., excl. Philippines | ||
| 19. | Reguloides | 2 | Himalayas and Central India | ||
| (Regulus | 1 | N. W. Himalayas and E. Thibet) | |||
| (Sylvia | 2 | India and Ceylon) | Palæarctic genus | ||
| (Curruca | 2 | India) | Palæarctic genus | ||
| brace | (Cyanecula | 1 | India) | Palæarctic genus | |
| 20. | Calliope | 2 | Himalayas and Central India, Philippine Islands | ||
| 21. | Ruticilla | 8 | Himalayas to China and Formosa | ||
| 22. | Chæmarrhornis | 1 | Himalayas to Burmah | ||
| 23. | Larvivora | 10 | W. Himalayas to Ceylon, Malacca and China | ||
| 24. | Notodela | 3 | Himalayas to Pegu, Java, Formosa | ||
| 25. | Tarsiger | 2 | Nepal and W. Himalayas | ||
| (Grandala | 1 | Nepal and E. Thibet, high) | |||
| 26. | brace | Copsychus | 6 | The whole region | Madagascar |
| 27. | Kittacincla | 5 | The whole region | ||
| 28. | Thamnobia | 2 | N. W. India, Hindostan, and Ceylon | ||
| (Dromolæa | 1 | N. W. India) | |||
| (Saxicola | 2 | N. W. India) | |||
| 29. | Oreicola ? | 1 | Burmah | ||
| (Cercomela | 1 | N. W. India, a desert genus) | |||
| 30. | Pratincola | 5 | The whole region | ||
| (Accentor | 2 | Himalayas, in winter) | Palæarctic genus | ||
| Timaliidæ. | |||||
| 31. | Pomatorhinus | 20 | The whole region | Australian | |
| 32. | Malacocercus | 14 | All India to Burmah, Philippines | Arabia, Nubia | |
| 33. | Chatarrhæa | 5 | India, Burmah, Philippines | Palestine, Abyssinia | |
| 34. | Layardia | 3 | India and Ceylon | ||
| 35. | Acanthoptila | 1 | Nepal | ||
| 36. | Garrulax | 22 | The whole region | ||
| 37. | Janthocincla | 8 | Himalayas to E. Thibet, Sumatra, Formosa | ||
| 38. | Gampsorhynchus | 1 | Nepal | ||
| 39. | Grammatoptila | 1 | N. India | ||
| 40. | Trochalopteron | 22 | N. W. Himalayas, India, China, Formosa | ||
| 41. | Actinodura | 3 | E. Himalayas, 3,000 to 10,000 | ||
| 42. | Pellorneum | 3 | India, Ceylon, Tenasserim | ||
| 43. | Dumetia | 2 | India and Ceylon | ||
| 44. | Timalia | 10 | Malacca to Java | ||
| 45. | Stachyris | 6 | N. W. Himalayas to China, Formosa, Sumatra | ||
| 46. | Pyctoris | 3 | India, Ceylon, and Up. Burmah | ||
| 47. | Mixornis | 8 | Himalayas to Borneo and Java | ||
| 48. | Malacopteron | 3 | Malacca to Java | ||
|
49. |
Alcippe | 16 | The whole region | New Guinea | |
| 50. | Macronus | 1 | Malacca to Java | ||
| 51. | Cacopitta | 5 | Java, Borneo, Sumatra | ||
| 52. | Trichastoma | 9 | Nepal, Malacca to Java | Celebes | |
| 53. | Napothera | 5 | Malacca to Java | ||
| 54. | Drymocataphus | 6 | Malacca to Java, Ceylon | Timor | |
| 55. | Turdinus | 4 | Tenasserim, Malacca | ||
| 56. | Trichixos | 1 | Malacca, Borneo | ||
| 57. | Sibia | 6 | N. W. Himalayas to Tenasserim, Formosa | ||
| Panuridæ. | |||||
| 58. | Paradoxornis | 3 | Nepal to Aracan and E. Thibet, 3,000-6,000 ft. | ||
| 59. | Suthora | 8 | Himalayas to E. Thibet, China, Formosa | N. W. China, E. Thibet | |
| 60. | Chlenasicus | 1 | Sikhim | ||
| Cinclidæ. | |||||
| 61. | Cinclus | 2 | Himalayas, China, and Formosa | Palæarctic and American | |
| 62. | Eupetes | 2 | Malacca and Sumatra | New Guinea | |
| 63. | Enicurus | 9 | N. W. Himalayas (to 11,000 ft.) to Java and West China | ||
| 64. | Myiophonus | 6 | All India (to 9,000 ft. in N. W. Himalayas) S. China, Formosa, Java, Sumatra | Turkestan | |
| Troglodytidæ. | |||||
| 65. | Tesia | 2 | Eastern Himalayas | ||
| 66. | Pnoepyga | 6 | N. W. Himalayas to E. Thibet, Java | ||
| 67. | Troglodytes | 1 | Himalayas to E. Thibet | Palæarctic and American | |
| 68. | Rimator | 2 | Darjeeling | ||
| Certhiidæ. | |||||
| 69. | Certhia | 2 | Himalayas | Palæarctic and Nearctic | |
| 70. | Salpornis | 1 | Central India | ||
| 71. | Rhabdornis | 1 | Philippine Islands | ||
| (Tichodroma | 1 | Himalayas in winter) | Palæarctic genus | ||
| Sittidæ. | |||||
| 72. | Sitta | 5 | Himalayas to S. India, S. China | Palæarctic and Nearctic | |
| 73. | Dendrophila | 2 | All India and Ceylon to Pegu and Java | ||
| Paridæ. | |||||
| 74. | Parus | 16 | The whole region | Palæarctic and Nearctic | |
| 75. | Melanochlora | 2 | Nepal to Malacca and Sumatra | ||
| 76. | Psaltria | 1 | West Java | ||
| 77. | Ægithaliscus | 6 | W. Himalayas to China | Afghanistan | |
| 78. | Sylviparus | 1 | W. Himalayas to Central India and E. Thibet | ||
| 79. | Cephalopyrus | 1 | N. W. Himalayas | ||
| Liotrichidæ. | |||||
| 80. | Liothrix | 3 | Nepal to S. W. China | ||
|
81. |
Siva | 3 | Himalayas: 3,000-7,000 ft. | ||
| 82. | Minla | 4 | Nepal to E. Thibet; moderate heights | ||
| 83. | Proparus | 6 | N. W. Himalayas to E. Thibet: high | Perhaps also Palæarctic | |
| 84. | Allotrius | 7 | N. W. Himalayas to Tenasserim, E. Thibet and Java | ||
| 85. | Cutia | 2 | Nepal and Sikhim | ||
| 86. | Yuhina | 4 | Himalayas to E. Thibet, high | Perhaps Palæarctic | |
| 87. | Ixulus | 4 | Darjeeling to Tenasserim | ||
| 88. | Myzornis | 1 | Nepal and Sikhim | ||
| Phyllornithidæ. | |||||
| 89. | Phyllornis | 10 | The whole region; excluding China and Philippines | ||
| 90. | Iora | 5 | The whole reg., excl. Philippines | ||
| 91. | Erpornis | 2 | Nepal and Hainan | ||
| Pycnonotidæ. | |||||
| 92. | Microscelis | 5 | Burmah, China, Malaya | Japan | |
| 93. | Pycnonotus | 40 | The whole region | Ethiopian | |
| 94. | Hemixus | 2 | Himalayas and Hainan | ||
| 95. | Hypsipetes | 15 | The whole region | Madagascar | |
| 96. | Criniger | 11 | India, Ceylon, Malaya, Hainan | Africa, Moluccas | |
| 97. | Setornis | 3 | Malacca, Sumatra, Borneo | ||
| 98. | Iole | 4 | Aracan and Malaya | ||
| Oriolidæ. | |||||
| 99. | Oriolus | 12 | The whole region | Palæarc. Ethiopian, Celebes, Flores | |
| 100. | Analcipus | 3 | Himalayas, Malaya, Formosa, Hainan | ||
| Campephagidæ. | |||||
| 101. | Pericrocotus | 22 | The whole region | Lombock; the Amoor, migrant | |
| 102. | Graucalus | 7 | India, Ceylon, Malaya, Philippines, Hainan and Formosa | Australian | |
| 103. | Campephaga | 1 | Philippine Islands | Celebes to N. Guinea | |
| 104. | Volvocivora | 7 | The whole reg., excl. Philippines | ||
| 105. | Lalage | 2 | Malaya and Philippines | Celebes to Pacific Is. | |
| 106. | Cochoa | 3 | Himalayas and Java | ||
| Dicruridæ. | |||||
| 107. | Dicrurus | 17 | The whole region | Ethiop. and Australian | |
| 108. | Bhringa | 2 | Himalayas to Burmah and Java | ||
| 109. | Chibia | 1 | India to China | Pekin in summer | |
| 110. | Chaptia | 3 | India to Borneo and Formosa | ||
| 111. | Irena | 3 | S. India and Ceylon, Assam to Malaya and Philippines | ||
| Muscicapidæ. | |||||
| 112. | Muscicapula | 6 | Cashmere to W. China, S. India | ||
| 113. | Erythrosterna | 7 | The whole region, excluding Philippines | Palæarctic and Madagascar | |
|
114. |
Xanthpygia | 2 | Malacca to China | N. China and Japan | |
| 115. | Hemipus | 1 | India and Ceylon | ||
| 116. | Pycnophrys | 1 | Java | ||
| 117. | Hemichelidon | 3 | N. India to Ceylon, and China; ? Philippines | Eastern Asia | |
| 118. | Niltava | 3 | Himalayas to W. China | ||
| 119. | Cyornis | 14 | The whole region | Celebes and Timor | |
| 120. | Cyanoptila | 1 | Hainan to Japan | Japan and N. China | |
| 121. | Eumyias | 8 | The whole reg., excl. Philippines | ||
| 122. | Siphia | 9 | N. W. India, Ceylon, Formosa, E. Thibet | ||
| 123. | Anthipes | 1 | Nepal | ||
| 124. | Schwaneria | 1 | Borneo | ||
| 125. | Hypothymis | 1 | The whole region | Celebes | |
| 126. | Rhipidura | 7 | All India and Ceylon, Malaya, Philippines | Australian | |
| 127. | Chelidorhynx | 1 | N. India | ||
| 128. | Cryptolopha | 1 | The whole region | Celebes | |
| 129. | Tchitrea | 6 | The whole region | N. China, and Japan, Flores, Ethiopian | |
| 130. | Philentoma | 4 | Malaya and Philippines | ||
| Pachycephalidæ. | |||||
| 131. | Hylocharis | 2 | Aracan to Malaya & Philippines | Celebes, Timor | |
| Laniidæ. | |||||
| 132. | Lanius | 16 | The whole region | Nearc., Palæarc., Ethiop. | |
| 133. | Laniellus | 1 | Java | ||
| 134. | Tephrodornis | 5 | India, Ceylon, and Malaya; Hainan | ||
| Corvidæ. | |||||
| 135. | Pityriasis | 1 | Borneo, Sumatra | ||
| 136. | Platylophus | 4 | Malaya | ||
| 137. | Garrulus | 4 | Himalayas, S. China, Formosa | Palæarctic | |
| 138. | Cissa | 3 | Himalayas and Aracan to Java | ||
| 139. | Urocissa | 7 | N. W. Himalayas, Ceylon, Burmah, China, Formosa | N. China and Japan | |
| 140. | Temnurus | 3 | Malaya and Cochin China | ||
| 141. | Dendrocitta | 8 | All India to S. China, Formosa, and Sumatra | ||
| 142. | Crypsirhina | 2 | Java and Burmah | ||
| 143. | Nucifraga | 2 | Himalayas and E. Thibet; 8,000-10,000 feet | Palæarctic genus | |
| 144. | Pica | 2 | China and Himalayas of Bœtan | Palæarctic and Nearctic | |
| 145. | Corvus | 9 | The whole region | Cosmop., excl. S. Am. | |
| (Fregilus | 2 | Himalayas, high) | Palæarctic genus | ||
| Nectariniidæ. | |||||
| 146. | Æthopaga | 13 | Himalayas to W. China & Java, Central India | Celebes | |
| 147. | Chalcostetha | 1 | Malaya and Siam | Celebes to New Guinea | |
| 148. | Arachnothera | 12 | The whole reg., excl. Philippine | Celebes, Lombock, New Guinea | |
| 149. | Arachnecthera | 7 | The whole region, excl. China | Celebes to New Ireland | |
|
150. |
Nectarophila | 4 | India, Ceylon, Malaya, Philipp. | Celebes | |
| 151. | Anthreptes | 1 | Malaya and Indo-China | Celebes | |
| Dicæidæ. | |||||
| 152. | Dicæum | 10 | The whole region | Australian | |
| 153. | Pachyglossa | 1 | Nepal | Celebes | |
| 154. | Piprisoma | 1 | India and Ceylon | ||
| 155. | Prionochilus | 4 | Malaya | ||
| 156. | Zosterops | 8 | The whole region | Ethiopian, Australian | |
| 157. | Chalcoparia | 1 | Aracan to Malaya | ||
| Hirundinidæ. | |||||
| 158. | Hirundo | 10 | The whole region | Cosmopolite | |
| 159. | Cotyle | 5 | India to China | Palæarc., Ethiop., Amer. | |
| 160. | Chelidon | 3 | India, Borneo | Palæarctic | |
| Fringillidæ. | |||||
| (Fringilla | 1 | Himalayas, in winter) | Palæarctic genus | ||
| (Acanthis | 1 | N. W. Himalayas, in winter) | Palæarctic genus | ||
| (Procarduelis | 1 | High Himalayas) | Palæarctic genus | ||
| (Chlorospiza | 1 | China) | Palæarctic and Ethiopian | ||
| 161. | Passer | 6 | The whole region | Palæarctic and Ethiopian | |
| (Fringillauda | 1 | High Himalayas) | Palæarctic genus | ||
| (Coccothraustes | 2 | High Himalayas) | Palæarctic and Nearctic | ||
| (Mycerobas | 1 | High Himalayas) | Palæarctic genus | ||
| 162. | Eophona | 1 | China | Palæarctic | |
| (Pyrrhula | 4 | Himalayas, winter) | Palæarctic | ||
| (Carpodacus | 4 | Himalayas and Central India, in winter) | Palæarctic and Nearctic | ||
| (Loxia | 1 | Snowy Himalayas) | Palæarctic and Nearctic | ||
| (Propyrrhula | 1 | Darjeeling, in winter) | [?] Palæarctic | ||
| 163. | Hæmatospiza | 1 | S. E. Himal., 5,000 to 10,000 ft. | ||
| (S. Fam. Emberizinæ) | |||||
| 164. | Euspiza | 4 | N. W. India to Burmah, & China | Palæarctic and Nearctic | |
| 165. | Emberiza | 7 | All India and China, in winter | Palæarctic genus | |
| Ploceidæ. | |||||
| 166. | Ploceus | 4 | India & Ceylon, Burmah, Malaya | Ethiopian | |
| 167. | Munia | 20 | The whole region | Austro-Malayan | |
| 168. | Estrilda | 2 | India and Ceylon, Burmah, Java | Ethiopian, Australian | |
| 169. | Erythrura | 1 | Java, Sumatra | Moluccas to Fiji Islands | |
| Sturnidæ. | |||||
| 170. | Eulabes | 7 | The whole reg., excl. Philippines | Flores, Papua | |
| 171. | Ampeliceps | 1 | Tenasserim to Cochin-China | ||
| 172. | Gymnops | 1 | Philippine Islands | ||
| 173. | Pastor | 1 | All India to Burmah | S. Palæarctic | |
| 174. | Acridotheres | 6 | The whole region | Celebes | |
| 175. | Sturnia | 12 | The whole region | N. China & Japan, Celebes | |
| 176. | Sturnus | 3 | India and China | Palæarctic | |
| 177. | Sturnopastor | 3 | Cen. India to Burmah & Malaya | ||
| 178. | Calornis | 2 | Malaya and Philippines | [?] Celebes, Moluccas to Samoan Islands | |
| 179. | Saroglossa | 1 | W. and Central Himalayas | ||
|
Artamidæ. |
|||||
| 180. | Artamus | 3 | The whole region | Australian | |
| Alaudidæ. | |||||
| (Otocorys | 1 | N. India, in winter) | Palæarctic and Nearctic | ||
| 181. | Alauda | 7 | India and China | Palæarctic and Ethiopian | |
| 182. | Galerita | 2 | Central India | Palæarctic | |
| 183. | Calandrella | 2 | India and Burmah | Palæarctic and Ethiopian | |
| (Melanocorypha | 1 | N. W. India) | Palæarctic | ||
| 184. | Mirafra | 5 | India, Ceylon, and Java | Ethiopian | |
| 185. | Ammomanes | 1 | Central India | Palæarctic and Ethiopian | |
| 186. | Pyrrhulauda | 1 | India and Ceylon | Ethiopian | |
| Motacillidæ. | |||||
| 187. | Motacilla | 6 | India and Ceylon to China and Philippines | Palæarctic and Ethiopian | |
| 188. | Budytes | 2 | China and Philippines | Palæarctic & Ethiopian, Moluccas | |
| 189. | Calobates | 1 | The whole region | Palæarctic | |
| 190. | Nemoricola | 1 | India, Ceylon, and Malaya | ||
| 191. | Authus | 3 | India and China | Cosmopolite | |
| 192. | Corydalla | 8 | The whole region | Palæarctic, Australian | |
| 193. | Heterura | 1 | Himalayas | ||
| Eurylæmidæ. | |||||
| 194. | Eurylæmus | 2 | Malaya | ||
| 195. | Serilophus | 1 | Himalayas | ||
| 196. | Psarisomus | 1 | Himalayas | ||
| 197. | Corydon | 1 | Malacca, Sumatra, Borneo | ||
| 198. | Cymbirhynchus | 2 | Aracan, Siam, and Malaya | ||
| 199. | Calyptomena | 1 | Malacca, Sumatra, Borneo | ||
| Pittidæ | |||||
| 200. | Pitta | 11 | The whole region | Australian, Ethiopian | |
| 201. | Eucichla | 3 | Malaya | ||
| 202. | Hydrornis | 3 | Himalayas and Malaya | ||
| PICARIÆ. | |||||
| Picidæ. | |||||
| 203. | Vivia | 1 | N. W. Himalayas to E. Thibet, 3,000-6,000 ft. | ||
| 204. | Sasia | 2 | Nepal to Malaya and Borneo | ||
| 205. | Picus | 14 | The whole region, excl. Philippines | Palæarctic, American | |
| 206. | Hyopicus | 1 | Himalayas | N. China | |
| 207. | Yungipicus | 12 | The whole region | N. China, Japan, Celebes | |
| 208. | Reinwardtipicus | 1 | Penang to Sumatra and Borneo | ||
| 209. | Venilia | 2 | Nepal to Sumatra and Borneo | ||
| 210. | Chrysocolaptes | 8 | India, Ceylon, Malaya, Philippines | ||
| 211. | Hemicercus | 5 | Malabar, Pegu to Malaya | ||
| 212. | Gecinus | 12 | All India and Ceylon to Pegu and Malaya | Palæarctic | |
|
213. |
Mulleripicus | 5 | Malabar, Aracan to Malaya and Philippines | Celebes | |
| 214. | Brachypternus | 5 | India, Ceylon, and China | ||
| 215. | Tiga | 5 | India to Malaya | ||
| 216. | Gecinulus | 2 | S. Himalayas to Burmah | ||
| 217. | Miglyptes | 3 | Malaya | ||
| 218. | Micropternus | 8 | India and Ceylon, to Borneo and S. China | ||
| Yungidæ. | |||||
| 219. | Yunx | 1 | Central and S. China | Palæarctic, S. Africa | |
| Indicatoridæ. | |||||
| 220. | Indicator | 2 | Himalayas and Borneo | Ethiopian | |
| Megalæmidæ. | |||||
| 221. | Megalæma | 27 | The whole region, excl. Philippines | ||
| 222. | Xantholæma | 4 | All India and Ceylon to Pegu and Malaya | ||
| 223. | Psilopogon | 1 | Sumatra | ||
| 224. | Caloramphus | 2 | Malacca, Sumatra and Borneo | ||
| Cuculidæ. | |||||
| 225. | Phœnicophaës | 1 | Ceylon | ||
| 226. | Rhinococcyx | 1 | Java | ||
| 227. | Dasylophus | 1 | Philippine Islands | ||
| 228. | Lepidogrammus | 1 | Philippine Islands | ||
| 229. | Carpococcyx | 1 | Borneo, Sumatra | ||
| 230. | Zanclostomus | 1 | Malaya | ||
| 231. | Rhopodytes | 7 | Nepal to Ceylon, Hainan and Malaya | ||
| 232. | Taccocoua | 4 | All India, Ceylon, Malacca | ||
| 233. | Poliococcyx | 1 | Malacca, Sumatra, Borneo | ||
| 234. | Rhinortha | 1 | Malacca, Sumatra, Borneo | ||
| 235. | Centropus | 14 | The whole region | Ethiopian, Australian | |
| 236. | Cuculus | 10 | The whole region | Palæarc., Ethiop., Aust. | |
| 237. | Cacomantis | 9 | The whole region | Australian | |
| 238. | Chrysococcyx | 5 | The whole region | Ethiopian, Australian | |
| 239. | Surniculus | 2 | India, Ceylon and Malaya | ||
| 240. | Hierococcyx | 6 | The whole region | Celebes, N. China and Amoorland | |
| 241. | Coccystes | 2 | The whole region, excl. Philippines | Ethiopian | |
| 242. | Eudynamis | 2 | The whole region | Australian | |
| Coraciidæ. | |||||
| 243. | Coracias | 2 | India, Ceylon and Burmah. Celebes | Ethiopian, S. Palæarctic | |
| 244. | Eurystomus | 1 | The whole region | Ethiopian, Australian | |
| Meropidæ. | |||||
| 245. | Nyctiornis | 3 | S. India to Himalayas, Burmah, Sumatra, and Borneo | ||
|
246. |
Merops | 5 | The whole region | S. Palæarctic, Ethiopian, Australian | |
| Trogonidæ. | |||||
| 247. | Harpactes | 10 | The whole region, excl. China | ||
| Alcedinidæ. | |||||
| 248. | Halcyon | 10 | The whole region | S. Palæarctic, Ethiopian, Australian | |
| 249. | Pelargopsis | 7 | The whole region, excl. China | Celebes and Timor | |
| 250. | Carcineutes | 2 | Burmah, Siam, and Malaya | ||
| 251. | Ceyx | 6 | India and Ceylon, Malaya and Philippines | Moluccas & New Guin. | |
| 252. | Alcedo | 5 | The whole region | Palæarctic, Ethiopian, Austro-Malayan | |
| 253. | Alcyone | 1 | Philippines | Australian genus | |
| 254. | Ceryle | 2 | India to S. China | Ethiopian, S. Palæarctic, American | |
| Bucerotidæ. | |||||
| 255. | Buceros | 4 | Nepal to Malaya, S. India, Philippines | ||
| 256. | Hydrocissa | 7 | India, Ceylon and Malaya | ||
| 257. | Berenicornis | 1 | Sumatra | W. Africa | |
| 258. | Calao | 2 | Tenasserim, Malaya | Austro-Malaya | |
| 259. | Aceros | 1 | S. E. Himalayas | ||
| 260. | Cranorrhinus | 2 | Malacca to Borneo and Philippines | Celebes | |
| 261. | Penelopides | 1 | Philippines | ||
| 262. | Rhinoplax | 1 | Sumatra, Borneo | ||
| 263. | Meniceros | 3 | India and Ceylon to Tenasserim | ||
| Upupidæ. | |||||
| 264. | Upupa | 3 | India, Ceylon and Burmah | Ethiopian, S. Palæarctic | |
| Podargidæ. | |||||
| 265. | Batrachostomus | 6 | India, Ceylon and Malaya | Moluccas | |
| Caprimulgidæ. | |||||
| 266. | Caprimulgus | 13 | The whole region | The Eastern Hemisphere | |
| 267. | Lyncornis | 4 | Burmah, Malaya, & Philippines | Celebes | |
| Cypselidæ. | |||||
| 268. | Cypselus | 8 | The region, excl. Philippines | The Old World & S. Amer. | |
| 269. | Dendrochelidon | 3 | Ceylon, India, Malaya, Philipp. | Austro-Malaya | |
| 270. | Collocalia | 3 | The whole region | Madagascar, Moluccas, Pacific Islands | |
| 271. | Chætura | 3 | Ceylon, India, Malaya, Hainan | America, Africa | |
| PSITTACI. | |||||
| Cacatuidæ. | |||||
| (Cacatua | 1 | Philippines) | Australian genus | ||
| Palæornithidæ. | |||||
| 272. | Palæornis | 14 | N. W. India to Ceylon, Siam & Malaya | Ethiopian | |
|
273. |
Prioniturus | 1 | Philippine Islands | Celebes | |
| 274. | Cyclopsitta | 1 | Philippine Islands | Papuan Islands | |
| 275. | Psittinus | 1 | Malaya, excl. Java | ||
| 276. | Tanygnathus | 1 | Philippine Islands | Austro-Malaya | |
| 277. | Loriculus | 9 | Ceylon, India, Malaya, Philippines | Celebes and Moluccas, Flores | |
| COLUMBÆ. | |||||
| Columbidæ. | |||||
| 278. | Treron | 21 | The whole region | Ethiopian, Moluccas | |
| 279. | Ptilopus | 3 | Malaya and Philippines | Australian | |
| 280. | Carpophaga | 10 | India and Ceylon to Hainan and Philippines | Australian | |
| 281. | Columba | 7 | Ceylon and India to Tenasserim | Palæarc., Ethiop., Amer. | |
| 282. | Janthænas | 3 | Philippine, Andaman & Nicobar Islands | Japan, Moluccas to Samoan Islands | |
| 283. | Macropygia | 6 | Nepal, Java, Hainan, Philippines | Austro-Malaya, Australia | |
| 284. | Turtur | 8 | The whole region | Old World, Austro-Malay. | |
| 285. | Chalcophaps | 2 | India, Ceylon, Malaya, Hainan, Philippines, Formosa | Austro-Malaya, Australia | |
| 286. | Phapitreron | 2 | Philippine Islands | ||
| 287. | Calœnas | 1 | Nicobar and Philippine Islands | Austro-Malaya | |
| 288. | Phlegœnas | 2 | Philippine and Sooloo Islands | Austro-Mal. & Polynesia | |
| 289. | Geopelia | 1 | Philippine Islands, Java | Austro-Malaya & Austral. | |
| GALLINÆ. | |||||
| Pteroclidæ. | |||||
| 290. | Pterocles | 2 | Central and S. India | S. Palæarctic, Ethiopian | |
| Tetraonidæ. | |||||
| 291. | Francolinus | 3 | Ceylon and India to S. China | S. Palæarctic, Ethiopian | |
| 292. | Ortygornis | 3 | Ceylon to Himalayas, Sumatra & Borneo | ||
| 293. | Perdix | 12 | India, Malaya, Philippines, China | Palæarctic | |
| 294. | Coturnix | 9 | The whole region | The Eastern Hemisphere | |
| 295. | Rollulus | 2 | Malacca, Siam, Borneo, Philipp. | ||
| (Caccabis | 1 | W. Himalayas) | Palæarctic genus | ||
| Phasianidæ. | |||||
| 296. | Pavo | 2 | Ceylon to Himalayas, S. W. China and Java | ||
| 297. | Argusianus | 4 | Siam, Malacca, Borneo | ||
| 298. | Polyplectron | 5 | Upper Assam to S. W. China & Sumatra | ||
| (Lophophorus | 3 | Cashmere and E. Thibet) | Palæarctic genus | ||
| (Tetraophasis | 1 | E. Thibet) | Palæarctic genus | ||
| 299. | Ceriornis | 5 | N. W. Himalayas to W. China | S. E. Palæarctic | |
| (Pucrasia | 3 | N. W. Himalayas to N. China and Mongolia) | Palæarctic genus | ||
| 300. | Phasianus | 3 | W. Himalayas, S. China, Formosa | S. Palæarctic | |
| 301. | Euplocamus | 13 | N. W. Himalayas to China. Sumatra and Borneo | ||
| 302. | Gallus | 4 | The region, excl. China | Celebes and Timor | |
| 303. | Galloperdix | 3 | Central India to Ceylon | ||
|
Turnicidæ. |
|||||
| 304. | Turnix | 9 | The whole region | S. Palæarc., Ethiopian, Australian | |
| Megapodiidæ. | |||||
| 305. | Megapodius | 2 | Nicobar Is., Philippines, N. W. Borneo | Celebes to Samoan Is., N. Australia | |
| ACCIPITRES. | |||||
| Vulturidæ. | |||||
| 306. | Vultur | 1 | Himalayas | S. Palæarctic, Ethiopian | |
| 307. | Gyps | 3 | India and Siam | S. Palæarctic, Ethiopian | |
| 308. | Pseudogyps | 1 | India and Burmah | N. Ethiopian | |
| 309. | Neophron | 1 | All India | S. Palæarctic, Ethiopian | |
| Falconidæ. | |||||
| 310. | Circus | 4 | India and China | Almost Cosmopolite | |
| 311. | Astur | 4 | The whole region | Almost Cosmopolite | |
| 312. | Accipiter | 2 | The whole region | Almost Cosmopolite | |
| 313. | Buteo | 2 | India to China | Cosmopolite; excl. Austl. | |
| 314. | Aquila | 4 | India to China | Nearc, Palæarc., Ethiop. | |
| 315. | Nisaëtus | 2 | India and Ceylon | S. Palæar., Ethiop., Aus. | |
| 316. | Lophotriorchis | 1 | Indo-Malaya | Neotropical | |
| 317. | Neopus | 1 | India to Burmah and Malaya | Celebes and Moluccas | |
| 318. | Spizaëtus | 5 | India to Malaya and Formosa | Neotropical, Ethiopian, Austro-Malayan | |
| 319. | Circaëtus | 1 | Indian peninsula | Palæarc., Ethiop., Timor | |
| 320. | Spilornis | 5 | The whole region | Celebes | |
| 321. | Butastur | 3 | The whole region | N. E. Africa, Celebes, New Guinea | |
| 322. | Haliæetus | 2 | The whole region | Cosmopolite; excl. Neotropical region | |
| 323. | Haliastur | 1 | India to Malaya | Austro-Malaya, Austral. | |
| 324. | Milvus | 3 | The whole region | The Eastern Hemisphere. | |
| 325. | Elanus | 2 | India, Malaya | Africa, Australia | |
| 326. | Machærhamphus | 1 | Malacca | S. W. Africa & Madag. | |
| 327. | Pernis | 1 | India | Palæarctic and Ethiopian, Celebes | |
| 328. | Baza | 3 | India to Malaya Moluccas and N. Austrl. | ||
| 329. | Hierax | 4 | N. India, Burmah, Malaya | ||
| 330. | Poliohierax | 1 | Burmah | E. Africa | |
| 331. | Falco | 8 | The whole region | Almost Cosmopolite | |
| 332. | Cerchneis | 3 | The whole region | Almost Cosmopolite | |
| Pandionidæ. | |||||
| 333. | Pandion | 1 | The whole region | Cosmopolite | |
| 334. | Polioaëtus | 2 | India to Malaya | Indo-Malaya & Polynesia | |
| Strigidæ. | |||||
| 335. | Athene | 9 | The whole region | The Eastern Hemisphere | |
| 336. | Ninox | 7 | The whole region | N. China and Japan | |
| 337. | Bubo | 4 | India, Ceylon, Malaya and Philip. | Cosmop. exc. Austr. reg. | |
| 338. | Ketupa | 3 | The whole region | ||
| 339. | Scops | 7 | The whole region | Almost Cosmopolite | |
|
340. |
Syrnium | 6 | The whole region | Cosmop. exc. Austr. reg. | |
| (Asio | 2 | India) | Palæarc., Ethiop. Amer. | ||
| 341. | Strix | 4 | The whole region | Cosmopolite | |
| 342. | Phodilus | 2 | Nepal, Malaya | ||
| Peculiar or very characteristic Genera of Wading and Swimming Birds. | |||||
| GRALLÆ. | |||||
| Rallidæ. | |||||
| Rallina | 10 | The whole region | Austro-Malaya | ||
| Parridæ. | |||||
| Hydrophasanus | 1 | The whole region | |||
| Charadriidæ. | |||||
| Æsacus | 1 | The whole region | Austro-Malayan, Austral | ||