TRANSLATOR'S
PREFACE
1. THE
GREEK STATE
—Preface to
an unwritten book(1871)
2. THE
GREEK WOMAN
—Fragment
(1871)
3. ON
MUSIC AND WORDS
—Fragment
(1871)
4. HOMER'S
CONTEST
—Preface to an
unwritten book (1872)
5. THE
RELATION OF SCHOPENHAUER'S PHILOSOPHY TO A GERMAN CULTURE
—Preface to an unwritten book (1872)
6. PHILOSOPHY
DURING THE TRAGIC AGE OF THE GREEKS (1873)
7. ON
TRUTH AND FALSITY IN THEIR ULTRAMORAL SENSE (1873)
CONTENTS
TRANSLATOR'S
INTRODUCTION
AUTHOR'S
PREFACE
AUTHOR'S
INTRODUCTION
THE
FUTURE OF OUR EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
FIRST
LECTURE
SECOND
LECTURE
THIRD
LECTURE
FOURTH
LECTURE
FIFTH
LECTURE
HOMER
AND CLASSICAL PHILOLOGY
CONTENTS.
INTRODUCTION
AUTHOR'S
PREFACE
FIRST
DIVISION: FIRST AND LAST THINGS
SECOND
DIVISION: THE HISTORY OF THE MORAL SENTIMENT
THIRD
DIVISION: THE RELIGIOUS LIFE
FOURTH
DIVISION: CONCERNING THE SOUL OF ARTISTS AND AUTHORS
FIFTH
DIVISION: THE SIGNS OF HIGHER AND LOWER CULTURE
SIXTH
DIVISION: MAN IN SOCIETY
SEVENTH
DIVISION: WIFE AND CHILD
EIGHTH
DIVISION: A GLANCE AT THE STATE
AN
EPODE—AMONG FRIENDS
EDITORIAL
NOTE
PREFACE
TO THE SECOND EDITION
JEST,
RUSE, AND REVENGE: A PRELUDE IN RHYME
BOOK
FIRST
BOOK
SECOND
BOOK
THIRD
BOOK
FOURTH: SANCTUS JANUARIUS
BOOK
FIFTH: WE FEARLESS ONES
APPENDIX:
SONGS OF PRINCE FREE-AS-A-BIRD
TRANSLATOR'S
PREFACE.
PREFACE
TO THE THIRD EDITION
AUTHOR'S
PREFACE
THE
CASE OF WAGNER
NIETZSCHE
CONTRA WAGNER
SELECTED
APHORISMS
TRANSLATOR'S
INTRODUCTION TO "WE PHILOLOGISTS"
WE
PHILOLOGISTS
CONTENTS
TRANSLATOR'S
INTRODUCTION
PREFACE
WHY
I AM SO WISE
WHY
I AM SO CLEVER
WHY
I WRITE SUCH EXCELLENT BOOKS
THE
BIRTH Of TRAGEDY
THOUGHTS
OUT OF SEASON
"HUMAN,
ALL-TOO-HUMAN
THE
DAWN OF DAY
JOYFUL
WISDOM: LA GAYA SCIENZA
THUS
SPAKE ZARATHUSTRA
BEYOND
GOOD AND EVIL
THE
GENEALOGY OF MORALS
THE
TWILIGHT OF THE IDOLS
THE
CASE OF WAGNER
WHY
I AM A FATALITY
EDITORIAL
NOTE TO POETRY
POETRY—
SONGS,
EPIGRAMS, ETC.
DIONYSUS-DITHYRAMBS
FRAGMENTS
OF DIONYSUS-DITHYRAMBS
HYMN
TO LIFE, COMPOSED BY F. NIETZSCHE
CONTENTS TWILIGHT OF THE IDOLS
TRANSLATOR'S
PREFACE
PREFACE
MAXIMS
AND MISSILES
THE
PROBLEM OF SOCRATES
"REASON"
IN PHILOSOPHY
MORALITY
AS THE ENEMY OF NATURE
THE
FOUR GREAT ERRORS
THE
"IMPROVERS" OF MANKIND
THINGS
THE GERMANS LACK
SKIRMISHES
IN A WAR WITH THE AGE
THINGS
I OWE TO THE ANCIENTS
THE
ANTICHRIST
THE
ETERNAL RECURRENCE
NOTES
TO ZARATHUSTRA
PREFACE.
FIRST
ESSAY. "GOOD AND EVIL," "GOOD AND BAD."
SECOND
ESSAY. "GUILT," "BAD CONSCIENCE," AND THE LIKE.
THIRD
ESSAY.
PEOPLES
AND COUNTRIES. Translated by J. M. KENNEDY.
PREFACE 1
FIRST BOOK. EUROPEAN NIHILISM.
A Plan
5
I. Nihilism—
1. Nihilism
as an Outcome of the Valuations and Interpretations
of Existence
which have prevailed hitherto 8
2. Further Causes of Nihilism 23
3. The Nihilistic Movement as an Expression of Decadence 31
4. The Crisis: Nihilism and the Idea of Recurrence 47
II. Concerning the History of European Nihilism—
(a) Modern Gloominess 55
(b) The Last Centuries 73
(c) Signs of Increasing Strength 91
SECOND BOOK. A CRITICISM OF THE HIGHEST VALUES
THAT HAVE PREVAILED HITHERTO.
I. Criticism of Religion—
1.
Concerning the Origin of Religions 113
2. Concerning the History of Christianity 132
3. Christian Ideals 179
II. A Criticism of Morality—
1. The Origin of Moral Valuations 210
2. The Herd 226
3. General Observations concerning Morality 237
4. How Virtue is made to Dominate 248
5. The Moral Ideal—
A. A Criticism of Ideals 264
B. A Criticism of the "Good Man," of the Saint, etc. 282
C. Concerning the Slander of the so-called Evil Qualities 291
D. A Criticism of the Words: Improving, Perfecting, Elevating 312
6. Concluding Remarks concerning the Criticism of Morality 320
III. Criticism of Philosophy—
1. General Remarks 327
2. A Criticism of Greek Philosophy 345
3. The Truths and Errors of Philosophers 369
4. Concluding Remarks in the Criticism of Philosophy 378
Third Book. the Principles of a New Valuation.
I. The Will to Power in Science—
(a) The Method of Investigation 3
(b) The Starting-Point of Epistemology 5
(c) The Belief in the "Ego." Subject 12
(d) Biology of the Instinct of Knowledge. Perspectivity 20
(e) The Origin of Reason and Logic 26
(f) Consciousness 38
(g) Judgment. True—False 43
(h) Against Causality 53
(i) The Thing-in-Itself and Appearance 62
(k) The Metaphysical Need 74
(l) The Biological Value of Knowledge 96
(m) Science 99
II. The Will to Power in Nature—
1. The Mechanical Interpretation of the World 109
2. The Will to Power as Life—
(a) The Organic Process
123
(b) Man 132
3. Theory of the Will to Power and of Valuations 161
III. The Will to Power As Exemplified in Society
and
in the
Individual
1. Society and the State 183
2. The Individual 214
IV. The Will to Power in Art 239
Fourth Book. Discipline and Breeding.
I. The Order of Rank—
1.
The Doctrine of the Order of Rank 295
2. The Strong and the Weak 298
3. The Noble Man 350
4. The Lords of the Earth 360
5. The Great Man 366
6. The Highest Man as Lawgiver of the Future 373
II. Dionysus 388
III. Eternal Recurrence 422