158. Sec. 102.

159. Const., 1885, art. XVI, sec. 24.

160. Const., 1890, art. XIV, sec. 7.

161. Const., 1875, art. XIV, sec. 8.

162. Const., 1895, art. III, sec. 33.

163. Const., 1870, art. XI, sec. 14.

164. Code, 1907, III, sec. 7421.

165. Revised Stat., 1901, secs. 3092 and 3094.

166. Kirby’s Digest, 1904, secs. 5174, 5177, and 5183.

167. Civil Code, 1906, sec. 60.

168. Revised Stat., 1908, secs. 4163 and 4165.

169. Revised Code, 1852, as amended in 1893, p. 593.

170. General Stat., 1906, secs. 2579, 3529, and 3531–32.

171. Code, 1895, II, secs. 2422–25.

172. Revised Code, 1908, I, secs. 2616 and 2619.

173. Annotated Stat., 1908, secs. 2641, 2642, 8360, and 8367.

174. Statutes, 1909, secs. 4615 and 4619.

175. Merrick’s Revised Civil Code, 1900, art. 94.

176. Public Gen. Laws, I, sec. 305, p. 878.

177. Code, 1906, secs. 1031 and 3244.

178. Annotated Stat., 1906, II, sec. 2174.

179. Compiled Stat., 1907, sec. 4275.

180. Compiled Laws, 1861–1900, secs. 4851–52.

181. Pell’s Revisal of 1908, I, secs. 2083 and 3369–70.

182. General Stat., 1908, secs. 3260 and 3262.

183. Bellinger and Cotton’s Codes and Stat., I, secs. 1999–2001 and II, sec. 5217.

184. Code, 1902, I, sec. 2664.

185. Code, 1896, secs. 4186–87.

186. Sayles’s Civil Stat., I, art. 2959.

187. Compiled Laws, 1907, sec. 1184.

188. Pollard’s Code, 1904, sec. 2252.

189. Code, 1899, p. 972.

190. Laws of Calif., 1905, p. 554.

191. Kinney’s Case, 1878, 30 Grat. (Va.) 858, 861.

192. Code of Criminal Procedure, 1902, sec. 293.

193. Ex parte Francois, 1879, Fed. Case No. 5,047.

194. McAlpine v. State, 1897, 117 Ala. 93; 23 So. 130.

195. Acts of La., 1908, pp. 105–06.

196. Laws of N. M., 1866, p. 90.

197. Acts of R. I., Jan. sess., 1881, p. 108.

198. Laws of Me., 1883, p. 167.

199. Pub. Acts of Mich., 1883, p. 16.

200. Frederick J. Stimson, “American Statute Law,” I, p. 668.

201. Laws of O., 1877, p. 277; 1887, p. 34.

202. Laws of N. C., 1887, p. 494.

203. Edward Channing, “History of the United States,” The Macmillan Co., 1905, I, pp. 128–30.

204. State v. Bell, 1872, 7 Baxter (Tenn.) 9.

205. Kinney v. Com., 1878, 30 Grat. (Va.) 858.

206. Ex parte Kinney, 1879, Fed. Case No. 7,825.

207. State v. Tutty, 1890, 41 Fed. 753.

208. 16 Mass. 157 (1819).

209. 36 Ind. 389 (1871).

210. Burns v. State, 1872, 48 Ala. 195.

211. 58 Ala. 190 (1877).

212. State v. Hairston, 1869, 63 N. C. 451; Lonas v. State, 1871, 50 Tenn. (3 Heisk) 287; Frasher v. State, 1877, 3 Tex. Ap. 263.

213. “Following the Colour Line,” pp. 172–73.