MONTI.
Arcadian Poetry
 
303
(19th of February.) His Birth
1754.
305
His Parentage
 
305
Italian Farmers
 
305
Early Boyhood of Monti
 
306
Anecdote of him
 
306
His Studies at Faenza
 
307
Destined by his Father to Agricultural Labour; his Dislike of
this Occupation
 
307
Ineffectual Attempts of his Father to overcome this
 
308
His first Italian Poem; he adopts Alighieri as his Model
 
308
His "Vision of Ezekiel"
 
308
Cardinal Borghese takes Monti under his Protection; he
accompanies the Cardinal to Rome
 
309
The Arcadians of the Bosco Parrasio celebrate the Quinquenalli
of Pius VI.
1780.
309
Monti made Secretary to the Duke of Braschi
 
309
His want of political Integrity
 
310
His Ode on the Marriage of the Duke of Braschi
 
311
His Ambition excited by the Emulation inspired by Alfieri
1779.
311
His "Aristodemo" acted at Rome with great Success
1787.
312
Plot of this Tragedy
 
312
Marriage of Monti
 
313
Hugh Basseville
 
314
Sent by the French to spread their Revolutionary Tenets
beyond the Alps
 
314
His History of the French Revolution
 
315
His Assassination
1793.
315
(January 19th.) Louis XVI. beheaded
 
315
Monti, his Poem, the "Basvilliana"
 
315
His Poem on the French Revolution
 
316
His Plagiarism
 
316
Spread of French Republicanism
 
317
Defeat of the Austrians
 
317
(January 3d.) Cisalpine Republic erected
1797.
318
Monti meets General Marmont at Rome
 
318
He proceeds with him to Florence
 
318
Monti, his Admiration of Napoleon
 
318
Made Secretary of Foreign Affairs at Milan
 
319
He suffers Persecution
 
319
A Law passed by the Cisalpine Republic
 
319
Monti loses his Situation in consequence
 
319
His "Musogonia"
 
319
Subject of his Poem entitled "Prometeo"
 
320
He obtains the Professor's Chair of Belles Lettres in Brera
 
321
Suvaroff and the Austrians drive the French from Italy
1799.
321
End of the Italian Republics
 
321
Deplorable Destitution of Monti during his Exile
 
321
Goes to Pans on the Invitation of Mareschalchi
 
322
He composes a Hymn and an Ode on the Victory of Marengo
 
322
He returns to Italy
 
323
His Poem, the "Mascheroniana"
 
323
His Tragedy, "Caius Gracchus"
 
325
The Cisalpine Congress meet at Lyons
1802.
326
Bonaparte made President
 
326
Monti, his Ode to Napoleon in the Name of the Congress
 
326
He obtains a Professorship at Pavia
 
327
Goes to Milan, where a Number of Offices are conferred on him
 
327
Napoleon crowned King of Italy
1805.
327
Monti commanded to celebrate the Event
 
327
He composes his "Il Benificio"
 
328
His "Spada di Federico"
 
329
His "Palingenesi"
 
329
His "Jerogamia"
 
331
Remarks on "the Winged Horse of Arsinoe"
 
332
Translation of the Iliad
 
332
Visconti, his Praise of Monti's Iliad
 
333
Overthrow of Napoleon
1814.
333
Monti loses all his public Employments
 
333
Pensions bestowed on him by the Emperor of Austria
 
333
He composes the "Mistico Omaggio"
 
334
His other Works
 
335
Marriage of his Daughter
1812.
335
Her Poem "On a Rose"
 
335
The Della Crusca Controversy
 
336
Different Dialects of Italy
 
336
Bocca Romana
 
337
Florentine Dialect
 
337
Dispute of Monti with the Tuscans
 
338
Extracts from his Letters to his Friend Mustoxidi
 
338
Monti resides at Milan
 
340
Beauty of his Recitation
 
341
Extract of his Letters to a Friend on the Classic and Romantic
Schools
 
341
Monti resides with his Daughter and Son-in-law, at
Pesaro
1821-1822.
343
Monti, his Letter to his Wife
1821.
343
Another Letter to his Wife
 
344
His Letter, giving a Picture of Italian Manners
1822.
345
His Visit to Pesaro on the Death of his Son-in-law
 
347
His Letter to his Friend Mustoxidi
 
347
His Illness
1823.
348
(13th of October.) His Death
1828.
350
His Character
 
350
His Person
 
351


UGO FOSCOLO.
His Birth
1778.
354
His Origin
 
354
The Ionian Islands
 
355
Foscolo studies at Padua under Cesarotti
 
355
His Tragedy of "Thyestes" represented at Venice
1797.
357
Foscolo becomes a voluntary Exile
 
357
His "Letters of Jacopo Ortis"
 
357
His Opinion of Bonaparte
 
359
He visits Tuscany
 
360
And Florence
 
360
He goes to Milan; Description of the Cisalpine Republic
 
361
Foscolo becomes acquainted with Monti
 
361
Likeness between him and his imaginary Hero, Ortis
 
362
His unfortunate Attachment for a Pisan Lady
 
362
He joins the Lombard Legion
 
363
Invasion of the Austrio-Russians
1800.
363
Foscolo joins the French Army at Genoa
 
363
Siege of Genoa
 
364
Foscolo, his Letter to Bonaparte
 
364
(June 4th.) Surrender of Genoa
 
365
Conveyance of the Garrison to France by the English Fleet;
Foscolo accompanies them
 
365
"Ortis"
 
366
Comparison between Goethe's "Werter" and "Ortis"
 
366
Person and Manners of Foscolo
 
369
Meeting of a Congress at Lyons to reform the Cisalpine
Republic
1802.
370
Foscolo, his "Oration to Bonaparte"
 
370
Foscolo holds a Commission in the Italian Legion
 
372
His Translation of Sterne's "Sentimental Journey"
 
373
He becomes intimate with General Caffarelli
1805.
375
The Brescians
 
375
Foscolo, his "Ode on Sepulchres"
 
375
He is made Professor of Eloquence in the University of Pavia;
his Introductory Oration
1808.
377
He incurs the Displeasure of Bonaparte
 
378
Loses his Professorship, and retires to the Lake of Como
 
375
Description of the Lake
 
375
His Tragedy of "Ajax"
 
379
Its Politics found fault with; he is persecuted in consequence
 
380
He is exiled from Milan, and visits Tuscany
 
380
Manifesto of Lord William Bentinek
1813.
382
Treaty of Fontainebleau
 
382
Foscolo, his Adherence to the Cause of Liberty
 
384
His Conversation with Pecchio
 
385
He resides in Italy
 
385
Lord Castlereagh
 
386
Arrival of Foscolo in England
 
386
His Retreat at St. John's Wood
 
387
Pecchio visits him
1822.
387
Foscolo, his "Ricciarda"
 
388
The Story on which it is founded
 
388
Dedicated to Lord William Russell
 
388
Lady Dacre interests herself in behalf of Foscolo
1823.
389
Description of Foscolo's House at South Bank
 
389
Imprudence of Foscolo; his pecuniary Difficulties
 
392
(October 10th.) His Death
1827.
392
His Character
 
393




TABLE,
ANALYTICAL AND CHRONOLOGICAL,
TO THE THIRD VOLUME OF
LIVES OF
EMINENT LITERARY AND SCIENTIFIC MEN
OF ITALY, SPAIN, AND PORTUGAL.

INTRODUCTION.
 
A. D.
PAGE
Preliminary Remarks
 
1
Aborigines of Spain
 
2
Silius Italicus
 
2
Lucan
 
2
The Senecas
 
2
The Roman Power in Spain annihilated by the Visigoths
 
3
Anecdotes of the Goths
 
3
Conquest of Spain by the Moors
 
3
The University of Cordova founded by Abdorhaman III.
 
4
Settlement of the Jews in Spain
 
4
Arabic Authors
 
5
The Romances Moriscos
 
5
Troubadours
 
5
Mosen Jordi de Sant Jordi
 
6
The Redondillas
 
7
The Cancionero general and the Romancero general
 
9
Quotation from Doctor Bowring's Translation of the
Redondillas
 
9
Romances of Chivalry
 
10
Vasco Lobeira
1325.
10
Alphonso X., surnamed the Wise
 
11
The Cultivation which he bestowed on the Castilian Language
 
11
His Works
 
11
The Alphonsine Tables
 
11
Alphonso XI.
 
11
Spain desolated by Civil Wars
 
12
Juan Ruiz
 
12
John II., his disastrous Reign
1407.
12
The Marquis of Villena institutes Floral Games
 
13
His Death
1434.
13
Marquis of Santillana
 
13
Marcias, his melancholy Fate
 
13
Juan de Mena, the Ennius of Spain
1412.
14
His Birth
 
14
His Origin
 
14
He studies at the University of Salamanca
 
14
His Works
 
15
His Death
1456.
15
Quintano, his Opinion of the "Labyrinto"
 
15
Juan de Enzina, Author of the first Spanish Plays
 
17
His Birth
 
17
His Songs and Lyrics
 
18
His Name becomes proverbial in Spain by his Song of
Contraries or Absurdities
 
18
A Quotation from Doctor Bowring's Translation
 
18
Union of the Crowns of Castile and Arragon
 
19
Castilian adopted as the classic Language of the Country
 
20