[728] Spon, II. 194; Paparregopoulos, V. 645. Philadelpheus has treated exhaustively of the Athenian schools in the Turkish period (II. ch. XIX.).

[729] In Kampouroglos, Ἱστορία, vol. III.

[730] Kampouroglos, (Ἱστορία, II. 37) thinks that it had been the metropolitan church of Athens during the whole Frankish period. Philadelpheus (I. 178, 273, 312) agrees with him. When I visited it I could see not only that it had been a mosque, but that it might easily have been a church. There are old pillars inside it, a continuation of those in the Roman market outside.

[731] Ἱστορία, II. 275, 304. Philadelpheus, I. 273. This identification is conclusively proved not only by tradition among very old Athenians, but by an entry in a Gospel found at Ægina with the words τοῦ Καθολικοῦ τῆς Ἀθήνας τοῦ Ἁγίου Παντελεήμονος. This church stood in the square where the public auctions are still held.

[732] Spon, II. 155, 172. “Deli-Dagh” is a translation of “Monte Matto,” the Italian version of Hymettos. Kampouroglos, Ἱστορία, II. 50.

[733] Babin in Laborde, I. 188 n.

[734] Finlay, V. 100.

[735] Spon, II. 192-4; Laborde, I. 163.

[736] Laborde, I. 81, 198; Spon, II. 121.

[737] Spon, II. 122.

[738] Spon, II. 107-8; Laborde, I. 81.

[739] Babin, in Laborde, I. 199.

[740] Randolph, The Present State of the Islands in the Archipelago, p. 5.

[741] Spon, II. 179.

[742] The Greeks call any large beast a δράκος.

[743] Spon, II. 211, 213, 220, 223, 230; Randolph, Present State of the Morea, p. 1.

[744] Vernon, ubi supra, II. 22, 25.

[745] Spon, II. 16, 23, 28, 41, 51, 57-62, 65, 73, 232, 246; Finlay, V. 100; Vernon, ubi supra, II. 27.

[746] Paparregopoulos, V. 590.

[747] Spon, II. 219, 270-3.

[748] Randolph, The Present State of the Morea, p. 4.

[749] Pègues, Histoire ... de Santorin, 591-619.

[750] Spon, I. 149.

[751] Randolph, The Present State of the Islands in the Archipelago, 8-14.

[752] Sanger, Histoire nouvelle des anciens Ducs, 305-24; Sathas, Νεοελληνικὴ Φιλολογία, 345; Dowling, Hellenism in England, 46-7, 80-5.

[753] Hopf, ubi supra, LXXXVI. 172-3.

[754] Hopf, Veneto-byzantinische Analekten, pp. 422-6; and in Ersch und Gruber, LXXXVI. 177.

[755] Racconto historico della Veneta Guerra in Levante (Colonia, 1691), I. 62, 65.

[756] Laborde, Athènes aux xvᵉ, xviᵉ et xviiᵉ siècles, II. 74-8.

[757] Ἡμερολόγιον Μάτεση apud Sathas, Ἑλληνικὰ Ἀνέκδοτα, I. 198; Chiotes, Ἱστορικὰ Ἀπομνημονεύματα, III. 281, 318.

[758] La Morea combattuta dall’ armi Venete (Venetia, 1686), pp. 180-2.

[759] Locatelli, I. 151, 161, 167, 174, 213.

[760] Mateses apud Sathas, I. 210; Jireček, Geschichte der Serben, II. i. 139; Locatelli, I. 263, 276.

[761] Ibid. I. 338.

[762] Journal d’Anna Akerhjelm, apud Laborde, II. 307.

[763] Locatelli, I. 348.

[764] Morosini’s dispatches apud Laborde, II. 121-31.

[765] Locatelli, II. 3.

[766] Laborde, I. 116-17.

[767] Morosini’s dispatch apud Laborde, II. 158; Chandler, Travels in Asia Minor and Greece (ed. 1825), II. 111.

[768] Apud Laborde, II. 277; Locatelli, II. 3; Ranke, “Die Venezianer in Morea,” in Sämmt. Werke, XLII. 297.

[769] Locatelli, II. 8; Morosini’s dispatch apud Laborde, II. 162.

[770] Δελτίον τῆς Ἱστ. καὶ Ἐθν. Ἑταιρίας, V. 222-7: Locatelli, II. 24-34.

[771] Laborde, II. 358.

[772] Ibid. II. 279.

[773] Ibid. II. 279, 313.

[774] Ibid. II. 179, 317.

[775] Ibid. II. 150, 172, 176, 180, 182; Fanelli, Atene Attica, pp. 113, 308, 317.

[776] Laborde, II. 90; Mateses apud Sathas, I. 216.

[777] Atene Attica, p. 344.

[778] Kampouroglos, Μνημεῖα, I. 43; Philadelpheus, Ἱστορία τῶν Ἀθηνῶν, II. 315; Δελτίον, V. 545.

[779] Mateses, loc. cit.; Locatelli, II. 50; Kampouroglos, Μνημεῖα, I. 189, 296; Ἱστορία, I. 343; III. 256.

[780] Δελτίον, V. 457; Lampros, Ἱστορικὰ Μελετήματα, p. 217.

[781] Locatelli, II. 109, 164, 247; Garzoni, Istoria della Repubblica di Venezia (ed. 1720), I. 365.

[782] Kampouroglos, Μνημεῖα, I. 34-6.

[783] Ibid. I. 211; Philadelpheus, II. 62.

[784] Kampouroglos, Μνημεῖα, II. 339; Konstantinides, Ἱστορία τῶν Ἀθηνῶν, p. 494, n. 1.

[785] J. Benizelos, Ἱστορία τῶν Ἀθηνῶν apud Philadelpheus, II. 273.

[786] Garzoni, I. 432-4, 509-10; Δελτίον, V. 525.

[787] Garzoni, I. 622, 629; Tournefort, Relation d’un voyage du Levant, I. 141.

[788] Authorities, the reports of the Venetian governors, used by Ranke for his essay “Die Venezianer in Morea” (Sämmt. Werke, XLII. 277-361), and by Zinkeisen (Geschichte des osmanischen Reiches, V. 473-89), have since been published by the late Professor Lampros in his Ἱστορικὰ Μελετήματα, pp. 199-220, and in Δελτίον τῆς Ἱστορικῆς καὶ Ἐθνολογικῆς Ἑταιρίας, II. 282-317, 686-710; V. 228-51, 425-567, 605-823. For the campaign of 1715 Brue, Journal de la campagne; Diedo, Storia della Repubblica di Venezia, IV. 73-107; the Greek poem by Manthos of Joannina (an eye-witness), “Conquête de la Morée par les Turcs” in Legrand, Bibliothèque grecque vulgaire, III. 280-331; Ferrari, Delle notizie storiche della lega ... contra ... Acmet III, pp. 41-69; Chronique de l’expédition des Turcs en Morée, 1715, attribuée à Constantin Dioikétès.

[789] Itinéraire (ed. 1826), I. 80-2; Lampros, p. 209.

[790] Chroniques gréco-romanes, pp. 385-90.

[791] Buchon, Nouvelles Recherches, II. i. 99, 102, which disprove the statement that it was introduced from Naxos about 1580.

[792] French Consular dispatches apud Zinkeisen, V. 486, n. 2.

[793] Voyages, I. 462.

[794] IV. 83.

[795] Lamprynides, Ἡ Ναυπλία, 230-40.

[796] I. 138.

[797] Δελτίον, V. 802; Ferrari, p. 44.

[798] History of Modern Greece, I. 242 n.; Depellegrin, Relation du voyage dans la Morée, p. 14; Lamprynides, p. 284.

[799] Philadelpheus, II. 69.

[800] Zinkeisen, V. 499 n.; Gerola, Monumenti Veneti nell’ Isola di Creta, I. ii. 535.

[801] Art. Am. II. 658; Epist. ex Ponto, IV. xiv. 45.

[802] H. N. III. 26.

[803] II. 627; V. 650.

[804] VII. 480.

[805] III. 12, § 2.

[806] Ed. Wesseling, 323, 329, 332, 489, 497, 549, 608, 611-12.

[807] Ed. Teubner, p. 13.

[808] Travels in Northern Greece, I. 2.

[809] Voyage dans la Grèce, I. 284.

[810] Acta et Diplomata res Albaniæ mediæ ætatis illustrantia, I. 4, 5, 7.

[811] Procopius (ed. Teubner), II. p. 23.

[812] III. 56.

[813] Jireček, Geschichte der Bulgaren, 167, 191, 202 n.

[814] Ed. Teubner, I. 49-50, 126, 132, 137, 161, 177, 187, 193-94; II. 168-69, 189, 194, 197; Recueil des historiens des Croisades: Historiens occidentaux, III. 177.

[815] Fontes Rerum Austriacarum, II. xii. 118, 184.

[816] Niketas, 118-19.

[817] Font. Rer. Aust. II. xii. 472, 570.

[818] Miklosich und Müller, Acta et Diplomata Græca Medii Ævi, III. 240; M. Sanudo, ap. Hopf, Chroniques gréco-romanes, 107; Ughelli, Italia Sacra, VI. 774.

[819] Del Giudice, Codice Diplomatico del Regno di Carlo Iᵒ e IIᵒ d’Angiò, I. 308; Pachymeres, I. 508.

[820] Buchon, Recherches et Matériaux, I. 33.

[821] Del Giudice, II. i. 239; Act. et Dip. Alb. I. 73, 84, 85, 93, 94.

[822] Ibid. 106, 115, 117, 127, 139; Archivio Storico Italiano, ser. IV. ii. 355; Font. Rer. Aust. ii. xiv. 226, 243.

[823] Act. et Dip. Alb. I. 146, 157.

[824] Ducange, Histoire de l’Empire de Constantinople (ed. 1729), II. Recueil, 21, 22.

[825] Act. et Dip. Alb. I. 159; Diplomatarium Veneto-Levantinum, I. 150, 233; Miklosich und Müller, III. 109.

[826] Dip. Ven.-Lev. I. 135, 161; Act. et Dip. Alb. I. 214, 215, 220, 237; Archivio Veneto, XX. 94.

[827] Dip. Ven.-Lev. I. 125, 130, 136-38, 147-49, 154, 159-62, 191; Arch. Ven. XX. 92; Act. et Dip. Alb. I. 217, 245.

[828] Cantacuzene, I. 495.

[829] Starine, IV. 29; Jireček, Geschichte der Serben, I. 385 (thus disproving Hopf’s statement, for which there is no authority, that Valona became Serbian in 1337).

[830] Spomenik, XI. 29, 30.

[831] Monumenta spectantia historiam Slavorum Meridionalium, III. 176; Predelli, I Libri Commemoriali, III. p. 307.

[832] Hopf apud Ersch und Gruber, Allgemeine Encyklopädie, LXXXV. 458ᵇ.

[833] Mon. sp. h. Sl. Mer. IV. 58.

[834] Ibid. XXVII. 264; Miklosich, Monumenta Serbica, 178.

[835] Orbini, Il regno degli Slavi, 289; Mon. sp. h. Sl. Mer. IV. 100-103. For the history of Saseno cp. Lampros in Νέος Ἑλληνομνήμων, XI. 57-93.

[836] Ibid. VII. 145; Historia della casa Musachia ap. Hopf, Chroniques, 290.

[837] From turri del Prego, turris Pirgi, Hopf has evolved Parga, which in 1320 formed part of the Despotat of Epeiros (Dip. Ven.-Lev. I. 170), and became Venetian in 1401. Pyrgos was at the mouth of the Semeni (Act. et Dip. Alb. II. 107, III).

[838] Mon. sp. h. Sl. Mer. IV. 226.

[839] Mon. sp. h. Sl. Mer. IV. 263, 266, 308, 349.

[840] Miklosich und Müller, II. 230; Hopf, Chroniques, l.c.; Chalkokondyles, 251.

[841] Mon. sp. h. Sl. Mer. IV. 384, 412, 423; V. 81, 120; XII. 198, 199, 263; Gelcich, La Zedda e la Dinastia dei Balšidi, 204.

[842] Sathas, Μνημεῖα Ἑλληνικῆς Ἱστορίας, I. 173.

[843] Epigrammata reperta per Illyricum, p. XXI.

[844] Mon. sp. h. Sl. Mer. XXII. 372.

[845] Hopf ap. Ersch und Gruber, LXXXVI. 159ᵃ.

[846] Sathas, Μνημ. VI. 135, 137, 139, 173, 218.

[847] Sathas, Μνημ. IX. 174.

[848] A. Mauroceni, Historia Veneta (ed. 1623), 172.

[849] Sathas, Μνημ. IX. 218; Paruta, Storia della guerra di Cipro, 225.

[850] Predelli, Commem. VII. pp. 190-93.

[851] Garzoni, Istoria della Repubblica di Venezia (ed. 1720), I. 365-71.

[852] Ibid. 390-407; Epirotica, 254.

[853] Voyage, I. 285.

[854] Aravantinos, Χρονογραφία τῆς Ἠπείρου, I. 190-92, 248-49.

[855] Ibid. I. 261, 288, 306, 311, 319, 328-29, 383, 400-1, 409-10.

[856] Diplomatische Aktenstücke (Wien, 1914), p. 71.

[857] Il Messaggero, Oct. 31, 1914.

[858] I. 333.

[859] Lost in 1903, but recently re-discovered at Corfù. See Morning Post, July 25, 1916.

[860] Ur = “Prince” in Hungarian.

[861] Justly, as Mon. sp. h. Sl. Mer., I. 131 show.

[862] Jireček (II. 120 n. 2) has shown that the form “Obilich” was substituted in the eighteenth century, because “Kobilich” (= “son of a mare”) was considered vulgar.

[863] Il Regno degli Slavi, p. 294.

[864] Copioso Ristretto degli Annali di Rausa, pp. 85, 132.

[865] Monumenta spectantia historiam Slavorum Meridionalium, XXI. 123.

[866] Historia Byzantina, I. 347.

[867] Abhandlungen der historischen Classe der k. bayrischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, VIII. 698.

[868] Istorija Crne Gore, p. 43.

[869] Turcs et Monténégrins, pp. 20, 30, 33.

[870] Istorija o Černoj Gorê, Italian translation by Ciàmpoli, pp. 23, 25, 29-30.

[871] In Ersch und Gruber, Allgemeine Encyklopädie, LXXXVI. 101; Chroniques gréco-romanes, p. 534.

[872] Trésor de Chronologie, p. 1773.

[873] Mon. sp. hist. Slav. Merid. IV. 301, 305, 372, 377.

[874] Gelcich, La Zedda e la Dinastia dei Balšidi, p. 226.

[875] Mon. sp. hist. Slav. Merid. V. 68; XVII. 36.

[876] Ersch und Gruber, LXXXVI. 42-3.

[877] Die serbischen Dynasten Crnojević, p. 61.

[878] Mon. sp. hist. Slav. Merid. XXI. 10.

[879] Ibid. XXI. 164-5, 167-8, 202, 205, 382, 384.

[880] Miklosich, Monumenta Serbica, p. 566.

[881] Between May 2 and November 11: Mon. sp. hist. Slav. Merid. XXII. 364, 383.

[882] Ibid. XXVII. 212.

[883] Wissenschaftliche Mittheilungen aus Bosnien und der Hercegovina, II. 229.