AN ACCOUNT OF SUPPLIES FURNISHED BY
THE COMPANY OF THE MASSACHUSETTS
BAY TO REV. SAMUEL SKELTON, THE
MINISTER AT SALEM.
The following account of food, fabrics, household supplies
and equipment furnished by the Company of the Massachusetts
Bay to Rev. Samuel Skelton, the first minister at
Salem, is of much economic interest. The emigrants sailed
from London about the middle of April, 1629 and reached
the harbor of Naumkeak (now Salem) on June 30th. Mr.
Skelton died Aug. 2, 1634 and this accounting may have
been made up after his death. It begins in 1629 at the
time of the departure from England and covers an indeterminate
period. The increase of livestock over a period of
five years is described and this seems to indicate the period
of residence at Salem until his death.
It is enlightening to find that the Massachusetts Bay
Company seems to have maintained a company shop at
which supplies of all kinds might be obtained; and it is a
matter for comment that the minister’s family was supplied
during the voyage and in the early days following the settlement,
with such luxuries as powdered sugar, salad oil,
castile soap and almonds, not to mention, also, a variety of
spices, such as pepper, cloves, mace, and nutmegs.
The original of this document may be seen in the Suffolk
County Court Files, Volume I.
Other interesting lists of all kinds of materials sent over
by the Company, may be found in the Company records
printed by the Commonwealth in 1853 (Vol. I, pp. 23-37) and
also by the American Antiquarian Society (Transactions,
Vol. III, pp. 5-30e).
Coppie of An Accompte of monies Mr Skelton is Creditor
viz.
| |
|
li. s. d. |
| Ano 1629 |
Imprimis p so much wch should} |
|
|
haue bene paid him in England} |
20-00-00 |
|
towards fitting him for ye voyadg} |
|
|
Item for Charges att Tillbury, Cowes, |
|
|
& Plimoth, being wind bound |
02-10-00 |
|
Item p Twenty li p Annum for 3 |
|
|
years is ye some of |
60-00-00 |
|
Item for on bushell of wheat flower |
00-15-00 |
|
Ite. for one bushell of oatmeale |
00-10-00 |
|
Ite. for one holland & 2 ordenary |
|
|
Cheess |
00-10-00 |
|
Ite. for xxli of powder sugar att |
01-03-09 |
|
Ite. for one Loafe Cont 7li att 1s 6d |
00-10-06 |
|
Ite. for one sugar Loafe Cont 5li att |
|
|
1s 7d p li. |
00-07-11 |
|
Ite. 6li of pepper |
00-12-00 |
|
Ite. Nutmeggs 4 oz |
00-01-08 |
|
Ite. one oz. of Clovs, & one oz. of mace |
00-02-00 |
|
Ite. iijli of starch |
00-01-03 |
|
Ite. xijli of Rice |
00-06-00 |
|
Ite. vjli of Vntryed suett |
00-03-00 |
|
Ite. one gall of aquavite |
00-03-08 |
|
Ite. for one flitch of Bacon |
00-14-00 |
|
Ite. Castle soape ixli att 8d p li |
00-06-00 |
|
Ite. frute viz Rasons Corrants & |
|
|
pruens |
00-14-00 |
|
Ite. Safron ij oz |
00-05-00 |
|
Ite. five qu of stronge water |
00-08-00 |
|
Ite. Almonds ijli at 1s 2d |
00-02-04 |
|
Ite. xvli of tryed suett at 8d p. li |
00-10-00 |
|
Ite. one gall of Sallert oyle |
00-06-00 |
|
Ite. vjli of Candles |
00-03-00 |
|
Ite. v geese & ix ducks |
00-08-00 |
| Ano 1630 |
Ite. xijli of Butter att |
00-08-00 |
|
Ite. vj potts of Butter Cont. vijli p pott |
01-08-00 |
|
Ite. ij Cheeses about x li a pc |
00-11-08 |
|
Ite. half a firkin of butter of Mr Gibbs |
00-17-06 |
|
Ite. one Third prt of a barrell of wt |
|
|
biskett |
00-10-00 |
|
Ite. one pott of honey vijli wat att |
00-07-10 |
|
Ite. one pott of butter att |
00-03-00 |
|
Ite. xli of Corrants att |
00-05-00 |
|
Ite. [ ] Bacon |
00-10-00 |
|
Ite. one doz of Candles |
00-08-00 |
|
Ite. ij Cheeses att vjd p li |
00-11-03 |
|
Ite. iij Cheeses att vij p. li |
00-17-09 |
|
Ite. one porkett |
01-05-00 |
|
Ite. xijli of tryed suett |
00-08-00 |
|
Ite. vj gees & xij ducks |
00-14-00 |
|
Ite. vj po: of powder suger about 20d |
00-10-00 |
|
Ite. v po: of powder suger 18d |
00-07-06 |
|
Ite. xli of Loaf suger |
01-00-00 |
|
Ite. Cloves & mace |
00-01-00 |
|
Ite. ij oz of Nutmeggs js & Sinamo 16d |
00-02-04 |
|
Ite. workmens wadges for Cutting |
|
|
& bringing home wood against |
|
|
winter about |
03-00-00 |
| |
|
--------- |
| |
Suma tolis |
105-18-11 |
| Item ⅌ so much pd Mr Pearce[22] |
|
| for provisions of meale, pease, |
|
| Canvas, Carsey & etcr wth 3li |
|
| 5s 9d after 25li ⅌ Cent. & freight. |
|
| I say pd the some of |
12-15-01 |
| Ite. for 3 quarts of aquavite |
00-03-09 |
| Ite. for xli of Rice att 5d |
00-04-02 |
| Ite. 10li of Butt[er] att |
00-06-08 |
| Ite. 4 Chees[es] att |
01-03-04 |
| Ite. 10 peeces of pork |
00-11-08 |
| Ite. more 20li of Butter |
00-10-00 |
| Ite. more 4 bushells Virginia Corne |
02-00-00 |
| Ite. soape 7s & vineger 4 gallo 8s & |
|
| 1 gl 2s |
00-17-00 |
| Ite. 2 pecke of wt salte att |
00:03:00 |
|
--------- |
| Sumis |
18-14-08 |
| And on the other syde the totall some of |
105-18-11 |
|
--------- |
| Suma to lis |
124-13-07 |
Now ye Increase
The first yeare next after the receipte of the 2 heiffers,
both the Calues miscaried, one about a quarter ould dyed,
the other neare upon a yeare ould lost by the woolves.
The second yeare there was a heiffer Calfe and a bull
Calfe, wch heiffer is now in my hands And the Bull Calfe
Mr Skelton sould att one yer and three quarters ould for
eight pounds.
The Therd yeare was which the beginning
of winter weare both eaten with the woolves.
Now since the three foresaid years, the next yeare after
was Twoe bull Calvs, and an heiffer Calfe, the springe before
Mr Skeltons death.
And This yeare since was Three bull Calues Twoe wherof
are dead the one when it was about Twenty & twoe weeks
ould, the other since winter did begin. Now for the keeping
of the Catle wch should haue beene att the Companyes
Chardge, hath wholly lyen vpon vs.
Mr Skeltons account wth the Companie
Mr Skelton is D pr viz
| |
li. s. d |
| ⅌ 14 yards of Dutch serge Recd att |
02-05-09 |
| It. 17 yards of ffustian att |
01-07-00 |
| It. 11 yards of wt English ieans |
00-13-09 |
| It. 12 yards of Red p petuana |
01-16-00 |
| It. 12 yards of Greene say |
01-13-00 |
| It. 12 yards of yellow say |
01-13-00 |
| It 12 elns of lin [torn] men |
00-14-00 |
| It. 14 elns Nouess [torn] llain |
01-17-04 |
| It. 20 elns o[f loc] krum |
01-05-10 |
| It. 20 elns stript [linsey] woolsye |
01-09-04 |
| It. [ ] yards [torn] buckrum |
00-05-03 |
| It. one peece of Noridg serg |
00-15-00 |
| It. 20 elns of Lockerum |
01-05-10 |
| It. 15 yards of wt fflannell |
00-15-00 |
| It. 20 elns of Course Canvas |
01-04 [torn] |
| It. one pound of whalbone |
0 [torn] |
| |
--------- |
|
20-11-00 |
| Item ⅌ so much pd ⅌ Mr Renell |
|
| prt of Mr Pearce his bill, the some of |
08-00-00 |
| Item ⅌ 9li of Iron att 3d is |
00-02-03 |
| It. ⅌ one syth |
00-03-00 |
| It. ⅌ one fishing line |
00-03-00 |
| It. ⅌ 30 pound ocum |
00-07-06 |
| It. ⅌ 2000 Nails 6d p C. |
00-10-00 |
| It. ⅌ 600 Nails 10d p C. |
00-05-05 |
| It. ⅌ 1 Reame of paper |
00-10-00 |
| Item, borrowed of Cp. Endicot of |
|
| ye Comp. 7 yrds of bays att 2s 6d |
|
| ⅌ yd is |
00-17-06 |
| halfe a elne of ffustian att |
00-00-10 |
| It. 2 yards & half of yellow Carsey |
|
| 3s 4d |
00-08-04 |
|
--------- |
| Suma Tolis St. |
031-19-05 |
| Ite. 2 gall of Metheglen |
00-08-00 |
| It. one Lether Jack |
00-01-06 |
| It. two Tubbs} |
|
| It. one wooden hand boule} |
|
| Ite. vinegar} |
00-03-06 |
| It. 3 peuter botles quarts} |
|
| It. one pinte peuter botle |
00-00-10 |
| Ite. one hatt |
00-10-00 |
|
--------- |
|
33-03-03 |
rec of Mr Winthrop Governr
Ite. 3 yrds of Cambrick
6 yrds & a h: of Loomeworke
2 Drinking hornes
8 pr of shoes for men
6 pr of gray stockings for men
6 pr of stockings for women
6 pr of stockings for children
10 yrds of Carsey
Thred
2000 of pinnes
6 Alls
one webb of blew gartering
2 knots of Tape