AN ACCOUNT OF SUPPLIES FURNISHED BY
THE COMPANY OF THE MASSACHUSETTS
BAY TO REV. SAMUEL SKELTON, THE
MINISTER AT SALEM.

The following account of food, fabrics, household supplies and equipment furnished by the Company of the Massachusetts Bay to Rev. Samuel Skelton, the first minister at Salem, is of much economic interest. The emigrants sailed from London about the middle of April, 1629 and reached the harbor of Naumkeak (now Salem) on June 30th. Mr. Skelton died Aug. 2, 1634 and this accounting may have been made up after his death. It begins in 1629 at the time of the departure from England and covers an indeterminate period. The increase of livestock over a period of five years is described and this seems to indicate the period of residence at Salem until his death.

It is enlightening to find that the Massachusetts Bay Company seems to have maintained a company shop at which supplies of all kinds might be obtained; and it is a matter for comment that the minister’s family was supplied during the voyage and in the early days following the settlement, with such luxuries as powdered sugar, salad oil, castile soap and almonds, not to mention, also, a variety of spices, such as pepper, cloves, mace, and nutmegs.

The original of this document may be seen in the Suffolk County Court Files, Volume I.

Other interesting lists of all kinds of materials sent over by the Company, may be found in the Company records printed by the Commonwealth in 1853 (Vol. I, pp. 23-37) and also by the American Antiquarian Society (Transactions, Vol. III, pp. 5-30e).

Coppie of An Accompte of monies Mr Skelton is Creditor viz.

    li.  s.  d.
Ano 1629 Imprimis p so much wch should}
haue bene paid him in England} 20-00-00
towards fitting him for ye voyadg}
Item for Charges att Tillbury, Cowes,
& Plimoth, being wind bound 02-10-00
Item p Twenty li p Annum for 3
years is ye some of 60-00-00
Item for on bushell of wheat flower 00-15-00
Ite. for one bushell of oatmeale 00-10-00
Ite. for one holland & 2 ordenary
Cheess 00-10-00
Ite. for xxli of powder sugar att 01-03-09
Ite. for one Loafe Cont 7li att 1s 6d 00-10-06
Ite. for one sugar Loafe Cont 5li att
1s 7d p li. 00-07-11
Ite. 6li of pepper 00-12-00
Ite. Nutmeggs 4 oz 00-01-08
Ite. one oz. of Clovs, & one oz. of mace 00-02-00
Ite. iijli of starch 00-01-03
Ite. xijli of Rice 00-06-00
Ite. vjli of Vntryed suett 00-03-00
Ite. one gall of aquavite 00-03-08
Ite. for one flitch of Bacon 00-14-00
Ite. Castle soape ixli att 8d p li 00-06-00
Ite. frute viz Rasons Corrants &
pruens 00-14-00
Ite. Safron ij oz 00-05-00
Ite. five qu of stronge water 00-08-00
Ite. Almonds ijli at 1s 2d 00-02-04
Ite. xvli of tryed suett at 8d p. li 00-10-00
Ite. one gall of Sallert oyle 00-06-00
Ite. vjli of Candles 00-03-00
Ite. v geese & ix ducks 00-08-00
Ano 1630 Ite. xijli of Butter att 00-08-00
Ite. vj potts of Butter Cont. vijli p pott 01-08-00
Ite. ij Cheeses about x li a pc 00-11-08
Ite. half a firkin of butter of Mr Gibbs 00-17-06
Ite. one Third prt of a barrell of wt
biskett 00-10-00
Ite. one pott of honey vijli wat att 00-07-10
Ite. one pott of butter att 00-03-00
Ite. xli of Corrants att 00-05-00
Ite. [ ] Bacon 00-10-00
Ite. one doz of Candles 00-08-00
Ite. ij Cheeses att vjd p li 00-11-03
Ite. iij Cheeses att vij p. li 00-17-09
Ite. one porkett 01-05-00
Ite. xijli of tryed suett 00-08-00
Ite. vj gees & xij ducks 00-14-00
Ite. vj po: of powder suger about 20d 00-10-00
Ite. v po: of powder suger 18d 00-07-06
Ite. xli of Loaf suger 01-00-00
Ite. Cloves & mace 00-01-00
Ite. ij oz of Nutmeggs js & Sinamo 16d 00-02-04
Ite. workmens wadges for Cutting
  & bringing home wood against
  winter about 03-00-00
    ---------
  Suma tolis 105-18-11


Item ⅌ so much pd Mr Pearce[22]  
  for provisions of meale, pease,  
  Canvas, Carsey & etcr wth 3li  
  5s 9d after 25li ⅌ Cent. & freight.
I say pd the some of 12-15-01
Ite. for 3 quarts of aquavite 00-03-09
Ite. for xli of Rice att 5d 00-04-02
Ite. 10li of Butt[er] att 00-06-08
Ite. 4 Chees[es] att 01-03-04
Ite. 10 peeces of pork 00-11-08
Ite. more 20li of Butter 00-10-00
Ite. more 4 bushells Virginia Corne 02-00-00
Ite. soape 7s & vineger 4 gallo 8s &
  1 gl 2s 00-17-00
Ite. 2 pecke of wt salte att 00:03:00
---------
Sumis 18-14-08
And on the other syde the totall some of 105-18-11
---------
Suma to lis 124-13-07


Now ye Increase

The first yeare next after the receipte of the 2 heiffers, both the Calues miscaried, one about a quarter ould dyed, the other neare upon a yeare ould lost by the woolves.

The second yeare there was a heiffer Calfe and a bull Calfe, wch heiffer is now in my hands And the Bull Calfe Mr Skelton sould att one yer and three quarters ould for eight pounds.

The Therd yeare was       which the beginning of winter weare both eaten with the woolves. Now since the three foresaid years, the next yeare after was Twoe bull Calvs, and an heiffer Calfe, the springe before Mr Skeltons death.

And This yeare since was Three bull Calues Twoe wherof are dead the one when it was about Twenty & twoe weeks ould, the other since winter did begin. Now for the keeping of the Catle wch should haue beene att the Companyes Chardge, hath wholly lyen vpon vs.

Mr Skeltons account wth the Companie

Mr Skelton is D pr viz

  li.  s.  d 
⅌ 14 yards of Dutch serge Recd att 02-05-09
It. 17 yards of ffustian att 01-07-00
It. 11 yards of wt English ieans 00-13-09
It. 12 yards of Red p petuana 01-16-00
It. 12 yards of Greene say 01-13-00
It. 12 yards of yellow say 01-13-00
It 12 elns of lin [torn] men 00-14-00
It. 14 elns Nouess [torn] llain 01-17-04
It. 20 elns o[f loc] krum 01-05-10
It. 20 elns stript [linsey] woolsye 01-09-04
It. [ ] yards [torn] buckrum 00-05-03
It. one peece of Noridg serg 00-15-00
It. 20 elns of Lockerum 01-05-10
It. 15 yards of wt fflannell 00-15-00
It. 20 elns of Course Canvas 01-04 [torn]
It. one pound of whalbone 0 [torn]
  ---------
20-11-00
Item ⅌ so much pd ⅌ Mr Renell
  prt of Mr Pearce his bill, the some of 08-00-00
Item ⅌ 9li of Iron att 3d is 00-02-03
It. ⅌ one syth 00-03-00
It. ⅌ one fishing line 00-03-00
It. ⅌ 30 pound ocum 00-07-06
It. ⅌ 2000 Nails 6d p C. 00-10-00
It. ⅌ 600 Nails 10d p C. 00-05-05
It. ⅌ 1 Reame of paper 00-10-00
Item, borrowed of Cp. Endicot of
  ye Comp. 7 yrds of bays att 2s 6d
  ⅌ yd is 00-17-06
halfe a elne of ffustian att 00-00-10
It. 2 yards & half of yellow Carsey
  3s 4d 00-08-04
---------
Suma Tolis St. 031-19-05
Ite. 2 gall of Metheglen 00-08-00
It. one Lether Jack 00-01-06
It. two Tubbs}
It. one wooden hand boule}
Ite. vinegar} 00-03-06
It. 3 peuter botles quarts}
It. one pinte peuter botle 00-00-10
Ite. one hatt 00-10-00
---------
33-03-03


rec of Mr Winthrop Governr


Ite. 3 yrds of Cambrick

6 yrds & a h: of Loomeworke

2 Drinking hornes

8 pr of shoes for men

6 pr of gray stockings for men

6 pr of stockings for women

6 pr of stockings for children

10 yrds of Carsey

Thred

2000 of pinnes

6 Alls

one webb of blew gartering

2 knots of Tape