[973]
Bertrand, C. E. (07
2
).
[974]
Brongniart (74) p. 248, Pl.
xxi.
fig. 17; (81) p. 22, Pl. A. fig. 17; Pl.
vi.
[975]
Bertrand, C. E. (07
3
) compares
Leptocaryon
with
Diplotesta
as regards various structural features.
[976]
Renault (80
2
) p. 108.
[977]
Brongniart (74) p. 249, Pl.
xxi.
figs. 18–20; (81) p. 23, Pl. A. figs. 18–20; Pl.
xv.
[978]
Oliver (03) p. 457.
[979]
Bertrand, C. E. (07
4
).
[980]
Bertrand, C. E. (07
5
).
[981]
Brongniart (74) p. 247.
[982]
κομψόϛ, elegant.
[983]
Bertrand, C. E. (09).
[984]
Dawson (66) A. p. 165, Pl.
xii.
fig. 74; Zeiller (06) B. p. 226; Kidston (11) p. 236.
[985]
Zeiller (88) A. p. 644.
[986]
White (99) B. p. 266, Pls.
lxi.
fig. 12,
lxxii.
fig. 3.
[987]
Weiss, C. E. (72) Pl.
xviii.
[988]
Kidston (94) B. Pl.
vi.
fig. 3; (02) B. Pl.
lviii.
figs. 5, 6.
[989]
Lesquereux (80) A. Pl.
lxxxv.
fig. 51.
[990]
Helmhacher (71).
[991]
Zeiller (92
2
) A. Pl.
xv.
figs. 9, 10.
[992]
Geinitz (75) Pl.
i.
figs. 10, 11; Weiss, C. E. (79) Pl.
iii.
figs. 17–19.
[993]
Potonié (93) A. Pl.
xxxii.
figs. 12, 13.
[994]
Stopes (14) Pl.
xxv.
fig. 68.
[995]
Arber (14) Pl.
vi.
figs. 19, 20; (14
2
) Pl.
xi.
fig. 5.
[996]
For synonymy, see Kidston (11) p. 238, Pl.
xxii.
figs. 3, 3
a
.
[997]
Fiedler (57) p. 291.
[998]
Stopes (14) p. 89, Pls.
xxi.–xxiii.
[999]
Andrews (75) p. 425, Pl.
xlvi.
fig. 2.
[1000]
Kidston (11) p. 239, Pl.
xii.
fig. 1.
[1001]
Dawson (71) A. Pl.
xix.
fig. 219; Stopes (14) p. 92.
[1002]
Fiedler (57) Pl.
xxviii.
fig. 36.
[1003]
White (08) B. p. 567, Pl.
x.
fig. 11.
[1004]
Newberry (73) Pl.
xliii.
fig. 8; Lesquereux (80) A Pl.
lxxxv.
figs. 36, 37.
[1005]
Lesquereux (84) A Pl.
cix.
figs. 13, 15.
[1006]
Seward (97
2
) A p. 332; Arber (05) B. pp. 206, 207.
[1007]
White (08) B. p. 559, Pl.
x.
figs. 5–8.
[1008]
Vol.
ii.
p. 517.
[1009]
Seward and Leslie (08) B.
[1010]
Zeiller (02) B. p. 37, Pl.
vii.
figs. 7, 8; Arber (05) B. p. 205, fig. 44.
[1011]
Lesquereux (80) A. Pl. 85, figs. 34, 35.
[1012]
Feistmantel (79
2
) p. 30; (81
2
) p. 59, Pl.
xxx.
fig. 14; (82) p. 43, Pl.
xv.
figs. 5–12.
[1013]
Arber (05) B. p. 205.
[1014]
Vol.
ii.
p. 500.
[1015]
Geinitz (71) p. 174, Pl.
iii.
figs. 10, 11.
[1016]
Ibid.
(55) A. Pl.
xxi.
; Zeiller (88) A. Pl.
xciv.
fig. 13; (06) B. p. 224; Kidston (11) p. 240; Arber (14) p. 100.
[1017]
Boulay (79) p. 34.
[1018]
Zeiller (88) A. Pl.
xciv.
fig. 12; Kidston (11) Pl.
v.
figs. 5–7; Arber (14) p. 100.
[1019]
Berger (48) Pl.
ii.
figs. 19, 20.
[1020]
Renault and Zeiller (88) A. Pl.
lxxii.
fig. 3.
[1021]
Ibid.
p. 649.
[1022]
Ibid.
Pl.
lxxii.
figs. 53–55.
[1023]
Williamson (77) B. p. 253, Pl.
xvi.
figs. 115
a
, 115
b
[1024]
Kidston (14) p. 165.
[1025]
Bertrand, P. (13) Pl.
vii.
[1026]
Renault and Zeiller (88) A. p. 651, Pl.
lxxii.
fig. 56.
[1027]
Grand’Eury (77) A. p. 185, Pls.
xv.
,
xvi.
[1028]
Arber (14) pp. 93, 104, Pl.
viii.
figs. 51, 52.
[1029]
Kidston (14) p. 157, Pl.
xiv.
figs. 1, 2.
[1030]
See page 321.
[1031]
Arber,
loc. cit.
p. 102.
[1032]
Kidston,
loc. cit.
p. 158.
[1033]
Heer (77) i. p. 19, Pl.
v.
figs. 1–11.
[1034]
Nathorst (94) A. p. 48, Pl.
iv.
figs. 7, 8.
[1035]
Young (69) Pl.
iv.
figs. 9, 10; (76) p. 36.
[1036]
Zalessky (05).
[1037]
Nathorst (14) p. 23, Pl.
xv.
figs. 44–51.
[1038]
Lindley and Hutton (37) A. Pl. 220.
[1039]
Zalessky (05).
[1040]
For this information I am indebted to Dr Kidston.
[1041]
Nathorst (14) p. 32, Pl.
xv.
fig. 58.
[1042]
Zalessky (05).
[1043]
Nathorst (14) p. 27, Pl.
v.
figs. 19–22; Pl.
xv.
fig.
[1044]
Heer (77) i. p. 24, Pl.
v.
figs. 18–22.
[1045]
Nathorst (14) p. 35, Pl.
xv.
figs. 77–82.
[1046]
Grand’Eury (77) A. Pl.
xvi.
figs. 2–4.
[1047]
Brongniart (28) A. p. 137.
[1048]
Grand’Eury (77) A. p. 184, Pl.
xv.
fig. 3.
[1049]
See page 330.
[1050]
Sternberg (38) A. Pl.
x.
fig. 3.
[1051]
Lindley and Hutton (37) A. Pl. 220.
[1052]
Zalessky (05) p. 119.
[1053]
Renault and Zeiller (88) A. p. 652, Pl.
lxxii.
figs. 63–66; Renault (96) A. p. 400; (93) A. Pl.
lxxxiv.
fig. 3.
[1054]
Arber (14) p. 95, Pl.
vi.
fig. 11.
[1055]
Kidston (88) B. Pl.
xxiii.
fig. 4.
[1056]
Nathorst (14) p. 28.
[1057]
Ibid.
Pl.
xv.
figs. 53, 54.
[1058]
Williamson (77) B. p. 246, Pl.
xiii.
figs. 88–93.
[1059]
Nathorst (14) p. 33. Pl.
xv.
figs. 69, 70.
[1060]
See page 304.
[1061]
Nathorst (14) p. 33.
[1062]
Seward (95) A. p. 101.
[1063]
Kidston (92) p. 8; Arber (14) Pl.
vii.
fig. 28.
[1064]
Kidston (86
4
) B. Pl.
iii.
figs. 7
a
–
c
; Berger (48) Pl.
ii.
figs. 30, 31.
[1065]
See
postea
.
[1066]
Arber (14) pp. 90, 100, Pl.
vii.
figs. 22–27.
[1067]
Carpentier (11) p. 7, Pl.
xiv.
fig. 3.
[1068]
Geinitz (62) p. 145, Pl.
xxv.
figs. 7–9; Goeppert (64) A. p. 145.
[1069]
Nathorst (02) p. 3.
[1070]
Carruthers (70) p. 694.
[1071]
Nathorst (02) p. 23.
[1072]
Ibid.
(09
2
) pp. 21, 23.
[1073]
Thomas and Bancroft (13) p. 196.
[1074]
Buckland (27)
Proc. Geol. Soc. London
, Vol.
i.
No. 8, p. 80; (28).
[1075]
Brongniart (28) A. p. 96.
[1076]
Ibid.
(49) A. p. 59.
[1077]
Carruthers (70) p. 678.
[1078]
Buckland (37) p. 496, Pls.
lx.
,
lxi.
[1079]
Ibid.
(28), Pl.
lxi.
fig. 1. A specimen in the Oxford Museum may be the original of Buckland’s figure.
[1080]
Carruthers (70).
[1081]
Pomel (49) p. 16.
[1082]
Carruthers (70) p. 690.
[1083]
Saporta (75) A. pp. 256, 265, Pls. 118, 119.
[1084]
Lindley and Hutton (35) A. Pl. 143.
[1085]
Ward (94).
[1086]
Fliche and Zeiller (04).
[1087]
Saporta (75) A. p. 276, Pl. 120.
[1088]
Lignier (01).
[1089]
Ibid.
(13) p. 93.
[1090]
Solms-Laubach (91).
[1091]
Seward (95) A. p. 139.
[1092]
Ibid.
(04) B. p. 44.
[1093]
Wieland (06).
[1094]
Stopes (15) p. 309.
[1095]
Buckland (37) A. Vol.
ii.
p. 98, Pl.
lxi.
fig. 1.
[1096]
Ibid.
(28) Pl.
xlix.
[1097]
Seward (95) A. p. 166.
[1098]
Stopes (15) p. 309.
[1099]
See page 425.
[1100]
Wieland (06) Pls.
vi.–xiii.
[1101]
Ibid.
(12) p. 88, fig. 10.
[1102]
Wieland (06) p. 63, fig. 33.
[1103]
See Wieland (06) for additional facts and illustrations.
[1104]
See page 417.
[1105]
Wieland (06) p. 76; Capellini and Solms-Laubach (92) Pl.
v.
fig. 6.
[1106]
Capellini and Solms-Laubach (92) Pl.
v.
fig. 2.
[1107]
See Chapter
xxxix.
[1108]
See page 489.
[1109]
Wieland (99); (06) p. 87.
[1110]
Wieland in Ward (05) B. p. 200, Pl.
lxiii.
[1111]
Wieland (14).
[1112]
The flowers are frequently described as protandrous but, as Dr Scott pointed out to me, we have no definite evidence on this point.
[1113]
Wieland (11
2
) p. 134; Coulter and Chamberlain (10) p. 67, fig. 55.
[1114]
Wieland (06) p. 160, fig. 84.
[1115]
Ibid.
(14).
[1116]
See also Wieland (11
2
) p. 152, fig. 9.
[1117]
Capellini and Solms-Laubach (92); Ward (96) p. 505.
[1118]
Ward (96) Pl.
civ.
[1119]
Ward (04); Wieland (08).
[1120]
Fontaine (89) B. p. 193, Pls.
clxxiv.–clxxx.
[1121]
Ward (94
2
).
[1122]
For an account of the stratigraphy, see Ward (94
3
).
[1123]
Ward (05) B.
[1124]
Ibid.
(00).
[1125]
Coemans (66).
[1126]
Wieland (13).
[1127]
Carruthers (70).
[1128]
Lignier (94
2
).
[1129]
See page 395.
[1130]
Wieland (06).
[1131]
Buckland (37).
[1132]
See page 448.
[1133]
Carruthers (70).
[1134]
Ibid.
p. 698; for other references, see Seward (95) A. 139.
[1135]
Carruthers (70) Pls.
lvii.
,
lviii.
[1136]
Capellini and Solms-Laubach (92) Pl.
v.
fig. 2.
[1137]
See also Stopes (15) p. 47.
[1138]
Chamberlain (13). See Chapter
xxviii.
, page 6.
[1139]
Solms-Laubach (91).
[1140]
See page 449.
[1141]
Scott (09) B, p. 571.
[1142]
It is possible that, as Scott suggests, a small patch of endosperm is represented in a seed of this species figured by him. Scott (09) B. p. 569, fig. 203, D,
e
.
[1143]
See page 396.
[1144]
The age was at first believed to be Oxfordian, but Lignier subsequently (09) referred the rocks to a Lower Cretaceous horizon.
[1145]
Morière (69).
[1146]
Saporta and Marion (81) A.; (85) p. 244; Saporta (91) p. 168, Pls. 148, 149.
[1147]
Lignier (94
2
); (04); (09); (11).
[1148]
Saporta (75) A. p. 328, Pl. 123.
[1149]
Lignier (94) p. 57; (12).
[1150]
Lignier (11).
[1151]
Berridge (11); Thoday, M. G. (11).
[1152]
Lignier (04).
[1153]
Solms-Laubach (91).
[1154]
Pearson (09).
[1155]
Wettstein (11) p. 388.
[1156]
Worsdell (00
2
).
[1157]
McBride (93).
[1158]
Ward (98) p. 205.
[1159]
Wieland (06) p. 185. See Wieland’s description for further details.
[1160]
Ward (98) p. 208.
[1161]
Wieland (06) Pls.
vii.–ix.
,
xii.
,
xiii.
[1162]
Ibid.
Pl.
xix.
fig. 5.