WeRead Powered by ReaderPub
The story of the Congo Free State cover

The story of the Congo Free State

Chapter 4: MAPS.
Open in WeRead

About This Book

The author traces the conception and establishment of the central African territory administered under King Leopold II, recounting exploratory missions led by Stanley and outlining the legal and diplomatic framework formed by treaties and the Berlin Conference. He surveys river navigation, transport and infrastructure projects, campaigns against the Arab slave trade and local uprisings, and the organization of colonial administration, the public force, revenue systems, concessions, missions, schools, and scientific and agricultural initiatives. The work collects testimony and responses to international criticism and concludes with a retrospective assessment and forward-looking appraisal.

LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS

FACING PAGE
His Majesty Leopold II., King of the Belgians Frontispiece
(From a painting by Jef Leempoels.)
Native Huts Built of Leaves (Aruwimi) 4
Elephant Farm on the Bomokandi 8
Basongolo Chiefs (Lokandu) 12
House of Governor-General, Boma 14
The Congo at Lokandu 18
View of the Port of Leopoldville (Stanley Pool) 26
Making a Road (175 kilometres) for Automobiles (Kwango) 30
A Saddle Ox, Kassai 34
European Travelling in the Uelle District 34
Native Employees of the State Waiting for Rations at Boma 40
SS. Leopoldville Bound for Boma 42
Departure of Commissioner-General Halfeyt, on Board SS. Stanley, Stanleyville, 1899 46
Departure of SS. Goodwill from Upoto 50
Bridge, 80 Metres (Kwilu) 58
State Pilot Barge, Banana 58
Taking Merchandise to the SS. Leopoldville 66
State Post at Yankomi, near Basoko, Surrounded by Palisade (Aruwimi) 72
Europeans at Stanleyville, 1902 78
Post-Office, Boma 80
Native Boys, Boma 82
Group of Yie-Yie Women (Uelle) 84
Types of Bearers (North Bank of Cataracts) 84
Native Potters at Work (Aruwimi) 88
Making Manioc Flour, Baneko (Aruwimi) 92
Native Musicians at Lusambo (Lualaba-Kassai) 98
Market, near Boma 104
Government Park, Boma, 1904 110
Students of the State Technical School, New Antwerp (Bangala) 118
Hospital, Boma 118
Bridge Made of Cement, Boma 126
Types of Barumbus (Stanley Falls) 130
Government Wagons 132
House of Vice-Governor-General, Stanleyville 134
Postmaster’s House, Suruango, 1904 134
A Street in Coquilhatville, 1896 (Equateur) 138
Camp on Line of Cataracts Railroad, Songololo 142
Return from the Hunt at Bumba (Bangala) 144
Baluba Chiefs 144
The Governor’s House, Ponthierville (Upper Congo) 146
European Houses at Coquilhatville (Equateur) 148
Specimens of Hair-dressing among Women of the Sango Tribe, Banzyville (Ubanghi) 150
Cicatrised Batetela Woman (Lualaba-Kassai) 150
Funeral at Bumba (Bangala) 152
Women Beating Rice, Uelle 154
Tribunal at Boma. Sentencing a Native to Death for Cannibalism Committed in the Upper Congo 156
Batetela Women (Lualaba-Kassai) 158
Kassai Women Returning from Market 158
African Belles. Hair-dressing of Sango Women at Banzyville, 1894 (Ubanghi) 160
Bangala Women 162
Bakusu Chiefs, Stanleyville 162
Group of Warriors, Djabbir 164
Coffins for Native Chiefs, Wangata, 1897 (Equateur) 164
Native Making Butter at his Home in Botandana (Kivu) 166
A Bangala Chief, with his Harem 166
Native Canoes, Lower Congo 170
Fishermen, Uvvia 170
Uelle Chief and his Wives, Van Kerckhovenville 172
Port of Leopoldville. Natives at Work 172
Tailors’ School, New Antwerp (Bangala) 174
Steam Saw-Mill, Boma 176
Camp of Bangalas, Stanleyville 178
Types of Lokélés, Jafungas (Oriental Province) 180
Review of Troops by Governor-General at New Antwerp 184
Soldiers’ Mess, Suruango, 1903 (Uelle) 186
Soldiers’ Wives, Bumba 186
The White Man’s Cemetery, Stanleyville 188
Hospital, New Antwerp 188
An Avenue at Boma 190
Office of Secretary-General, Boma 192
Post-Office on River Bank, Boma 192
Bishop’s Palace, Mission of Our Lady of M’Pala (Tanganyika) 196
Office of Director of Transport, Boma 196
Cattle, Luvungy (Kivu) 200
Various Mounts, Lusambo (Lualaba-Kassai) 200
Grand Hotel, Boma 203
Native Ploughing in Botanical Garden at Ealer (Equateur) 206
The Old Covered Market at Boma 210
Commissariat of the District of Banana, 1893 212
King Nekuku and his Suite at Boma 214
Regiment of Commissioner-General Halfeyt, Stanleyville 216
State Officials at Ponthierville 220
Saddle Ox, Lusambo (Lualaba-Kassai) 220
Bird’s-eye View of the Station at Basoko, 1893 222
Dutch Mission, Banana 226
Bishop’s Palace at Baudouinville (Oriental Province) 228
Children of the Settlement School, Boma 234
In the State Printing Office at Boma. Natives Laying-on and Taking-off 238
Natives Working Sewing Machines at Kisantu 242
Children of the Settlement Drilling at New Antwerp, 1896 (Bangala) 246
Zappo-Zapp Musicians, Luluabourg 250
Band of Government Technical School, Boma 256
Coffee Plantation at Yalicombe (Oriental Province) 258
Shelling Coffee, Stanleyville 270
Making Baskets for Transportation of Rubber (Kassai) 272
Collecting Rubber in Forest of Lusambo (Lualaba-Kassai) 280
Church and Rectory, Matadi 286
Native Carpenters at Work, Mission of New Antwerp, 1897 294
Orphans Praying at St. Truden (Kassai) 302
Children of the Settlement School at Boma Praying 308
Mission of the White Fathers, Tanganyika 314
The Mission, Moanda 320
Missionary Necropolis, Luluabourg 328
Franciscan Sisters at the Mission of St. Gabriel of the Falls (Oriental Province) 336
Native Christians of the Village of Our Lady of Lourdes, near the Mission of Luluabourg, 1897 344
Drying Rubber in the Forest (Kassai) 348
Mission Children at New Antwerp 358
A Beautiful Spot in Mayumbe 366
Interior of Cathedral, Baudouinville (Tanganyika) 374
Sisters of New Antwerp Teaching Natives to Weave 374
Building a Bridge for the Cataracts Railroad, 1897 382
Christian Child, New Antwerp (Bangala) 390
Fetich-Idol, Lower Congo 390
Coffee-Drying Grounds, Coquilhatville (Equateur) 398
Bakusu Woman (Lualaba-Kassai) 398
Village near Coquilhatville. A Native Attempt to Copy the European Style 406
Melting Latex of Rubber in Forest of Lusambo (Lusambo-Kassai) 412
Soldiers’ Mess at Coquilhatville (Equateur) 420
Public Library, Matadi 420
The Station at Bumba 426
Convent of Franciscans of St. Gabriel of the Falls (Oriental Province) 434
Prison, with Carpenter’s Shop, at New Antwerp (Bangala) 446
Native Planter’s House, near Stanley Falls 446
Mission of New Antwerp (Bangala) 460
The Sultan Djabbir 482
Father Kisouru of the New Antwerp Mission (Bangala) 482

MAPS.

Outline Map of Africa 1
Map of Central Africa At end

Outline Map of Africa