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The Story of the Submarine

Chapter 19: INDEX
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About This Book

The book traces the development of underwater craft from early experimental diving bells and primitive submersibles through pioneering inventors and Civil War experiments, recounting milestone devices and the emergence of torpedoes. It explains technical principles—hull forms, propulsion, periscopes, and safety apparatus—while comparing competing designs and firms with photographs and diagrams. One imaginative chapter offers a speculative voyage inside a modern boat. Final sections examine mines, tactical uses and blockades, questions about neutral shipping, common accidents and rescue methods, and the evolving role of submarines in contemporary naval warfare.

INDEX

  • A-1, 124.
  • A-3, 124, 135.
  • A-5, 125.
  • A-7, 124.
  • A-8, 124, 126.
  • Aboukir, 160, 169.
  • Accidents, 124.
  • Aeroplanes, 17, 71, 172.
  • Air-chamber, 47.
  • Alabama, 70.
  • Albemarle, 43, 166.
  • Alert, 136.
  • Alkmaar, 4.
  • Alstitt’s submarine, 75.
  • Ancona, 202.
  • Anglo-Californian, 187.
  • Apostoloff’s submarine, 66.
  • Arabic, 198, 205.
  • Argo, 92.
  • Argonaut, 85, 92, 98.
  • Argonaut Jr., 85.
  • Argus, 34.
  • Asia, 12.
  • Aube, Admiral, 59.
  • Audacious, 161, 169.
  • Awash condition, 127.
  • B-2, 124.
  • B-11, 165.
  • Badger, 168.
  • Baker’s submarine, 82.
  • Balance-chamber, 44, 48.
  • Ballast-tanks, 16, 38, 57, 82, 111, 138.
  • Baralong case, 164, note.
  • Barber, Lieutenant F. M., 16.
  • Barlow, Joel, 26, 34.
  • Bates, Jr., Lindon, 194.
  • “Battle of the Kegs,” 23.
  • Bauer, Wilhelm, 56, 65, 120, note.
  • Beatty, Admiral, 175.
  • Beauregard, General, 39.
  • Belridge, 148.
  • Berwick Castle, 124.
  • Bigskorth, Squadron Commander, 172.
  • Birmingham, 159.
  • Blake, Mr., 10.
  • Blockade, 177 et seq.
  • “Blowing the tanks,” 63, 112, 122, 128.
  • Booms, 92, 171.
  • Borelli, 10.
  • Boucher’s submarine, 66.
  • Bourgois, Captain, 57.
  • Bourne, William, 4.
  • Boush, Rear-Admiral, 137.
  • Bouvet, 154.
  • Boyle, Robert, 7.
  • British Hollands, 80.
  • British Navy, 30, 70, 72, 175, 178.
  • Brun, Monsieur, 57.
  • Bulwark, 161.
  • Buoyancy chamber, 49.
  • Bushnell, David, 6, 13 to 25, 28, 95, 128, 154.
  • C-11, 124.
  • C-14, 124.
  • Cable-cutting, 89, 95.
  • Cairo, 144.
  • Caldwell, Lieutenant H. C., 78, 79.
  • Caprivi, 148.
  • Carlson, Captain, 40.
  • Cerberus, 22.
  • Chandler, Mr. Edward F., 53.
  • Chlorin gas, 126, 129, 137.
  • Clairmont, 34, 81.
  • Commodore Jones, 144.
  • Compass, 18, 113.
  • Compensation-tank, 79, 118.
  • Compressed-air tank, 30, 57, 131.
  • Conning-tower, 12, 15, 28, 78, 103, 113.
  • Constantin’s submarine, 66.
  • Cooking, 108.
  • Copper sheathing, 18, 35.
  • Cressy, 160, 169.
  • Crilley, Frank, 137.
  • Cushing, Lieutenant, 43, 166.
  • D-5, 155.
  • Daniels, Secretary, 81, 138.
  • Dardanelles, the, 64, 147, 154, 165.
  • David, 36, 43, 61.
  • Davis, Commander, 52.
  • Day, J., 10, 128.
  • Delaying-valve, 47.
  • Demologos, 35.
  • Depth-control, 113.
  • Destroyers, 35, 104, 168, 170.
  • Delfin, 124.
  • Dewey, Admiral, 79, 145.
  • Diable Marin, 65, 120, note.
  • Diesel, Dr., 108.
  • Diesel engines, 104, 135, 184.
  • Divers, 14, 40, 56, 136.
  • Diving-bells, 4.
  • Diving compartment, 83, 88, 94, 130, 132.
  • Diving-planes, 28, 38, 48, 71, 72, 78, 111.
  • Dixon, Lieutenant, 40.
  • Dorothea, 32.
  • Doughty, Thomas, 115.
  • Doyle, Sir Arthur Conan, 178, 186.
  • Drzewiecki, 64, 71.
  • Dunsely, 198.
  • Dubilier, Mr. W., 171.
  • E-4, 160.
  • E-5, 124.
  • E-9, 156.
  • E-11, 165.
  • E-13, 164.
  • E-15, 165.
  • Eagle, 12, 18.
  • Edison battery, 126.
  • Eel-boats, 4, 14.
  • Electric Boat Company, 81, 96.
  • Electric motors, 108, 184.
  • Electric submarines, 59, 60, 66, 83, note.
  • Emerald Isle, 72.
  • Emergency drop-keel, 10, 15, 83, 128.
  • Enver Pasha, 166.
  • Ericsson, John, 82, 104.
  • Escape from sunken submarine, 130.
  • Even-keel submergence, 61, 96.
  • F-4, 124, 136.
  • Falaba, 189.
  • Faotomu, Lieutenant Takuma, 128.
  • Farfadet, 124.
  • Farragut, Admiral, 142.
  • Fenian Brotherhood, 71.
  • Fenian Ram, 73.
  • Fessenden oscillator, 119, 125.
  • Fishing for submarines, 170, 183.
  • Foca, 124.
  • Folger, Commander, 82.
  • Forman, Justus Miles, 194.
  • Formidable, 162, 169.
  • Frohman, Charles, 194.
  • Fulton, 135.
  • Fulton, Robert, 26 to 35, 69, 139, 186.
  • Gages, 20, 112, 129.
  • Garett, Rev. Mr., 61.
  • Gasoline engines, 86, 105.
  • Gasoline fumes, 90, 107, 125.
  • German contributions, 107, 115.
  • Gimlets, 16, 18, 64.
  • Goubet submarines, 60.
  • Grant, Charles, 205.
  • Greased leather, 6, 9.
  • Greil, Dr. Cecile L., 202.
  • Giuseppe Garibaldi, 169.
  • Gulflight, 191.
  • Guns, 83, 102, 174, 187, 202.
  • Guncotton, 46.
  • Gustave Zédé, 59.
  • Gymnote, 59.
  • Gyroscope, 50, 53, 114.
  • Gyroscopic compass, 113.
  • Hague Tribunal, 148, 200.
  • Halstead, 56.
  • Hammond, Jr., Mr. John Hays, 55.
  • Hanson, Captain, 183.
  • Harsdoffer, 5, 6.
  • Hatsuse, 147.
  • Hautefeullie, Abbé de, 7.
  • Hela, 155.
  • Hermes, 161, 168.
  • Hesperian, 199, 202, 206.
  • Hogue, 160, 169.
  • Holbrook, Commander, 165.
  • Holland, John P., 68 to 81, 95, 104, 115, 175.
  • Holland, 76 to 81, 86, 103, 104, 125.
  • Holland No. 1, 70.
  • Holland No. 2, 71.
  • Holland No. 8, 76.
  • Holland Torpedo-boat Company, 75, 79, 81.
  • “Horn of the Nautilus,” 29.
  • Housatonic, 40.
  • Howard, Ensign, 36.
  • Hovgaard, Commander, 75.
  • Huascar, 50.
  • Hubbard, Elbert, 194.
  • Hundley, 38 to 41.
  • Hydroplanes, 84, 95.
  • Hydrostatic valve, 48, 128, 154.
  • Intelligent Whale, 56, 81, 86.
  • International law, 178, 179, 200.
  • Irresistible, 154, 161.
  • James I, 5.
  • “Jammer,” the, 46.
  • Jefferson, Thomas, 14, 16, 22, 25.
  • Jonson, Ben, 3, 64.
  • K-class, 138.
  • Kambala, 124.
  • Kearsarge, 78.
  • Kheyr-el-din, 165.
  • Klein, Charles, 194.
  • Krupps, the, 99.
  • Labeuf, Monsieur, 91.
  • Lacavalerier, Señor, 66.
  • Lacomme, Dr., 64.
  • Lake, Mr. Simon, 82 to 99, 175.
  • Laurenti, Major Cesare, 134.
  • Laurenti dock, 134.
  • Le Son, 9.
  • Lee, Ezra, 15 to 22.
  • Leelanlaw, 198.
  • Leon Gambetta, 169.
  • Leveling-vanes, 96.
  • Lifeboats, 131.
  • List, Carl Frank, 187, 191.
  • Lord St. Vincent, Admiral, 32.
  • Lupuis, Captain, 44.
  • Lusitania, 181, 192 to 198.
  • Lutin, 124.
  • McNeely, Robert, 206.
  • Maine, 76.
  • Majestic, 166.
  • Makaroff, Admiral, 147.
  • Malone, Mr. Dudley Field, 196.
  • Marblehead, 146.
  • Maryland, 137.
  • Merrimac, 69.
  • Mersenne, 6, 91.
  • Messudieh, 165.
  • Microphones, 171.
  • Mines, Confederate, 143, 154, note.
  • contact, 139, 144, 148 to 155, 179.
  • drifting, 23, 139, 154.
  • electric, 89, 144, 151.
  • observation, 144.
  • Mine-field, 151, 165.
  • Mine-planter, 146, 149.
  • Mine-sweeping, 139, 152.
  • Moltke, 164.
  • Monitor, 42, 69, 81.
  • Mother-ship, 100, 111, 135.
  • Mute, 35.
  • Napier, John, 4.
  • Napoleon, 27, 32, 33.
  • Narval, 91.
  • Nautilus, Fulton’s, 27 to 31, 56, 72.
  • Nautilus, Jules Verne’s, 59.
  • Navigating bridge, 103, 111.
  • Nebraskan, 195.
  • Nemo, Captain, 59.
  • New Ironsides, 36, 144.
  • New York, 78.
  • Nordenfeldt, 28, 61, 74, 95.
  • Nordenfeldt II, 62, 78, 83.
  • Notes, American, 180, 195 to 197, 200, 203.
  • Austrian, 204.
  • British, 181.
  • German, 191, 199.
  • No. 6, 124, 128.
  • Oars, 6, 9, 16, 17, 66.
  • Ocean, 154.
  • Oil-engine, 60, 78, 104.
  • Olympic, 162, 178.
  • Orduna, 198.
  • Osage, 115.
  • Oxygen, 7, 131.
  • Ozark, 100.
  • Panlow, Captain Archibald, 187.
  • Panoramas, 26.
  • Payne, Lieutenant, 39.
  • Pendulum, 49, 53.
  • Peral, 64, 66.
  • “Peripatetic Coffin,” 39.
  • Persia, 205.
  • Persius, Captain, 183.
  • Periscope, 78, 83, 114, 125, 186.
  • Petropavlosk, 147.
  • Philip, Captain, 146.
  • Phosphorescence, 6, 19.
  • Pipe-masts, 86, 95.
  • Pitt, 32.
  • Plongeur, 57, 132.
  • Plunger, 75.
  • Pluton, 203.
  • Pluviôse, 124, 125, 134.
  • Pneumatic gun, 79.
  • Pommern, 163.
  • “Porpoise dive,” 78, 160.
  • Porter, Admiral David, 40.
  • “Primer,” the, 46.
  • Propellers, adjustable, 82.
  • primitive, 16, 28.
  • transverse, 83.
  • vertical-acting, 16, 28, 61, 83, 95 154.
  • Protector, 95.
  • Pumps, 16, 28, 111.
  • Ramillies, 35.
  • Ramming, 124, 168, 200.
  • Reducing-valve, 48.
  • Rescuing, 125, 156.
  • Resurgam, 61.
  • Riou, Olivier, 59.
  • Rogers, Commodore, 34.
  • Rotterdam Boat, 9, 14, 69.
  • Royal Edward, 166.
  • Rudders, bow, 96, 111.
  • horizontal (see diving-planes).
  • S-126, 169.
  • San Francisco, 149.
  • Safety-buoy, 132.
  • catch, 47.
  • helmets, 130.
  • jackets, 130.
  • Sails, 29, 31.
  • Salvage docks, 134.
  • Sampson, Admiral, 89, 146.
  • Schneider, Commander, 201.
  • Scope, Lieutenant Perry, 100.
  • Searchlight, 86, 186.
  • Selfridge, Rear-admiral, 115.
  • Servo-motor, 49, 53.
  • Sirius, Captain John, 177, 187, 189, 206.
  • Skerrett, Mr. R. G., 135.
  • Spuyten Duyvil, 42.
  • Stahl, Gustav, 196.
  • “Staple of News, the,” 3.
  • Steam submarine, 61.
  • Steamboat, 32, 34.
  • Storage-batteries, 59, 126, 184.
  • “Striker,” the, 46.
  • Stromboli, 42.
  • Submarine fighting submarine, 174.
  • Submarine railroad, 64.
  • Submersible, 91.
  • Superstructure, 90, 102.
  • Symons’s submarine, 9.
  • Taylor, D. W., Chief Constructor, U. S. N., 96.
  • Telephoning from submarines, 88, 132.
  • Tecumseh, 142.
  • Templo, Alvary, 71.
  • Texas, 146.
  • Thrasher, Leon C., 190.
  • Tinkling Cloud, 195.
  • Tissot, Professor, 171.
  • Torpedo, automobile, 44 to 55.
  • boats, 45, 103.
  • Brennan, 59.
  • Chandler, 53.
  • controllable, 43, 54, 55.
  • cost of, 47, 103.
  • Davis gun-, 52.
  • Fulton’s anchored, 139.
  • Hammond wireless, 55.
  • Torpedo-nets, 34, 170.
  • origin of name, 29.
  • practice, 116.
  • recovering, 47, 123.
  • Schwartzkopf, 52, 160.
  • Sims-Edison, 54.
  • spar, 37, 43.
  • tubes, 45, 46, 63, 117, 118, 133, 138.
  • wake of, 49, 206.
  • “Torpedo War and Submarine Explosions,” 35, 139.
  • Torpedo, Whitehead, 44 to 52, 117.
  • Transports, 166, 171, 178.
  • Trim, 96.
  • Trimming-tanks, 117.
  • Trinitrotuluol, 52.
  • Triumph, 166.
  • Trumbull, Governor, 14.
  • Turner, Captain, 193.
  • Turtle, 12, 14 to 22.
  • U-1, 108.
  • U-3, 124, 132.
  • U-9, 160.
  • U-12, 169.
  • U-15, 159.
  • U-16, 183.
  • U-28, 189.
  • U-29, 191.
  • U-39, 187, note.
  • U-51, 166.
  • Vanderbilt, Alfred, 194.
  • Vand der Wonde, Cornelius, 6.
  • Van Drebel, Cornelius, 4 to 9, 41.
  • Vendémiaire, 124.
  • Vereshchagin, 147.
  • Vickers Sons & Maxim, 80.
  • Ville de la Ciotat, 205.
  • Von Weddigen, Lieutenant-commander, 18, 160, 191.
  • Von Bernstorff, Ambassador, 199.
  • Von Tirpitz, Admiral, 69, 177, 187, 189.
  • Vulcan, 132.
  • Waddington, Mr. J. F., 83, note.
  • War-head, 47, 52.
  • War Zone, 30, 179.
  • Washington, George, 13, 17, 25.
  • Wheeled submarines, 84.
  • White mice, 13, 110.
  • Whitehead, Mr., 44.
  • Whitney, Secretary, 74.
  • Wilson, President, 180, 197, 198.
  • Wright brothers, 71.
  • X-4, 102 to 123.
  • Yasaka Maru, 205.
  • Yenisei, 146.
  • Zeppelins, 172.