• Abnakis, 174
  • Acagchemem, a Californian tribe, 105
  • Age of man in America, 35-37
  • Ages of the world, 213 sq.
  • Akakanet, 61
  • Akanzas, 238
  • Akenatzi, 284
  • Algonkins, location, 26
  •     name of God, 58 n.
  •     mythical ancestors, 77
  •     veneration of birds, 103
  •         of serpents, 108, 109, 113, 116
  •     myths and rites, 133, 136, 144, 147, 151, 161, 174, 198, 209, 220, 224, 236, 240, 244, 248, 277, 297
  • Aluberi, a name of God, 58 n.
  • Anahuac, 29, 282
  • Angont, a mythical serpent, 136
  • Apalachian tribes, 27, 225
  • Apocatequil, a Peruvian deity, 153
  • Ararats, of America, 203
  • Araucanians, 33
  •     name of God, 48, 61
  •     myths, 204, 248
  • Arks, 255
  • Arowacks, 58 n.
  • Ataensic, an Iroquois deity, 123, 131, 170
  • Ataguju, or Atachuchu, 152
  • Atatarho, mythical Iroquois chief, 118
  • Athapascan tribes, 24
  •     myths, 104, 150, 195, 205, 229, 248, 257
  • Atl, an Aztec deity, 131
  • Aurora borealis, 245
  • Aymaras, 31, 34, 177
  • Aztecs, their books and characters, 10
  •     divisions, 29
  •     names of God, 48, 50, 58 n.
  •     government, 69
  •     rites, 72, 126, 127, 147
  •     calendar, 74
  •     worship of cross, 95
  •     names of cardinal points, 93
  •     worship of birds, 102, 106, 107
  •     of serpents, 111
  •     myths, 132, 133, 134, 138, 144, 156, 171, 181, 205, 214 sq., 227, 240, 246, 248, 252, 258
  •     priests, 282
  •     prayers, 292
  • Aztlan, 181
  • Bacab, Maya gods, 80
  • Baptism, 125 seq.
  • Bimini, 87
  • Bird, symbol of, 101 sq., 195 sq., 229, 254
  • Blue, symbolic meaning of, 47
  • Bochica, 183
  • Boiuca, a mythical isle, 87
  • Bones, preservation of, 255
  •     soul in the, 257
  • Botocudos, 123, 201
  • Brasseur, Abbé, his works, 41
  • Brazilian tribes, 102, 134, 250
  •     (See Tupis, Botocudos.)
  • Busk, a Creek festival, 71, 96

  • Caddoes, 93, 203
  • Camaxtli, 158
  • Cardinal points, adoration of, 67 sq.
  •     names of, 93 sq.
  • Caribs, 32
  •     theory of lightning, 104, 114
  •     myths and rites, 145, 184, 223, 237, 244, 256
  •     priests, 282
  • Catequil. (See Apocatequil.)
  • Centeotl, goddess of maize, 22, 134
  • Chac, Maya gods, 80
  • Chalchihuitlycue, an Aztec god, 123
  • Chantico, an Aztec god, 138
  • Cherokees, location, 25
  •     name of God, 51
  •     serpent myth, 115
  •     baptism, 128
  •     deluge, 205
  •     priests, 281
  • Chia, goddess of Muyscas, 134
  • Chichimec, 139 n., 158
  • Chicomoztoc, the Seven Caves, 227
  • Chicunoapa, the Aztec Styx, 249
  • Chipeways, picture-writing, 10
  •     records, 17
  •     magicians, 71
  •     myths, 163, 168
  • Choctaws, location, 27
  •     name of God, 51
  •     myths, 84 n., 225, 261
  •     priests, 281
  • Cholula, 180, 181, 204, 228
  • Cihuacoatl, the Serpent Woman, 120
  • Cihuapipilti, 246
  • Circumcision, 147
  • Citatli, 131
  • Clairvoyance, 269
  • Coatlicue, 118
  • Colors, symbolism of, 47, 80, 140, 165
  • Con or Contici, 155, 176
  • Coxcox, 202
  • Craniology, American, 35
  • Creation, myths of, 193 seq.
  • Creeks, location, 27
  •     name of God, 50
  •     rites, 71, 96
  •     mythical ancestors, 77
  •     serpent myth, 115
  •     other myths, 137, 225, 242, 244
  •     priests, 273, 283
  • Cross, symbolic meaning of, 95-7, 183, 188
  •     of Palenque, 118
  • Cupay, the Quichua Pluto, 61, 251
  • Cusic, his Iroquois legends, 63, 108 n.
  • Dakotas, location, 28
  •     rites, 71
  •     language, 75
  •     mythical ancestors, 77
  •     myths, 62, 103, 133, 150, 237, 259, 279
  • Dawn, myths of, 166, 167, 175, 227
  • Delawares, 140 n., 144
  •     (See Lenni Lenape.)
  • Deluge, myth, origin, etc., 198-212
  • Devil, idea of unknown to red race, 59, 251
  • Divination, 278
  • Dobayba, 123
  • Dog, as a symbol, 137, 229, 247-9
  • Dove, as a a symbol, 107
  • Dualism, moral, not found in America, 59
  •     sexual not found, 146
  • Eagle, as a symbol, 104
  • East, myths, concerning, 91, 165, 174, 180
  •     (See Dawn.)
  • Eastman, Mrs., her Legends of the Sioux, 103
  • Eldorado, 87
  • Enigorio and Enigohahetgea, 63
  • Epochs of nature, 200 seq.
  • Esaugetuh Emissee, 50
  • Eskimos, location, 23
  •     name of chief god, 50, 76
  •     term for south, 94
  •     veneration of birds, 101
  •     myths, 173 n., 193, 226, 229, 241, 245, 261, 280
  • Fear in religion, 141, 292
  • Fire-worship, 140 seq.
  • Flood-myth. (See Deluge.)
  • Florida, 87
  • Forty, a sacred number, 94
  • Fountain of youth, 129
  • Four, the sacred number of red race, 66 sq., 105, 157, 167, 178, 182, 184, 240
  • Four brothers, the myth of, 76-83, 152, 167, 178, 182
  • Garhonia, Iroquois deity, 48
  • Gizhigooke, the day-maker, 169
  • Guaranis, 32, 84 n.
  • Guatavita Lake, 124
  • Gucumatz, the bird-serpent, 118
  • Gumongo, god of the Monquis, 93
  • Haitians, myths of, 78, 85, 135, 188
  • Hand, symbol of the, 183
  • Haokah, Dakota thunder god, 151
  • Hawaneu. (See Neo.)
  • Heaven, the, of the red race, 243
  • Hell, the hidden world, 252
  • Heno, Iroquois thunder-god, 156
  • Hiawatha, myth of, 172
  • Hobbamock, 60
  • Huemac, the Strong-hand, 181, 183
  • Huitzilopochtli, the god of war, 118, 282
  • Hunting, its effect on the mind, 21, 67, 100
  • Hurakan or hurricane, meaning of, 51
  •     a Maya god, 81, 82, 114, 156, 196
  • Hurons, 25, 48, 114, 136, 169, 248, 250, 275
  • Hushtoli, Choctaw name of God, 51
  • Illatici, Quichua name of God, 55, 155
  • Incas, secret language, 31
  •     official title, 69
  •     ancestors, 82, 153
  •     arms, 120
  •     sun-worship, 142
  •     myths, 188, 191, 244
  • Ioskeha, supreme god of Iroquois, 63, 170-2
  • Iroquois, location, 25
  •     name of God, 48, 53
  •     myths of, 83, 85, 169-72, 196, 227, 236
  •     veneration of serpents, 108, 116, 118
  •     of fire, 148
  • Isolation of the red race, 20, 34
  • Itzcuinan, the Bitch-Mother, 138
  • Jarvis, Dr., his Discourse on American Religions, 39
  • Juripari, 61
  • Killistenoes, 270
  • Kittanitowit, 58, 60
  • Ku, a name of divinity, 46, 47
  • Kukulcan, god of air, 118
  • Languages of America, 7
  •     esoteric of priests, 284
  • Lenni Lenape, 26, 96, 161, 231
  • Light, universal symbol of divinity, 173
  • Lightning, the, 112 seq., 151 seq., 168
  • Madness, as inspiration, 274 seq.
  • Magic, natural, 266
  • Maistre, Joseph de, his theory of mythology, 291, n.
  • Maize, distribution of, 22, 37
  • Man, origin of, 222 sq., 258
  •     word for, 223
  • Mandans, 71, 85, 107, 184, 205, 228
  • Manibozho. (See Michabo.)
  • Mannacicas, 250
  • Manoa, 87
  • Manes, 111
  • Mayas, alphabet, 13
  •     location, 30
  •     calendar, 74, 80
  •     mythical ancestors, 79, 80, 85
  •     myths and rites, 93, 146, 183, 188, 214, 221
  •     name of cross, 97
  • Mbocobi, 201
  • Meda worship, 162 n.
  • Medicine, 45
  •     lodge, 267
  •     men, 264, 277 seq.
  • Memory, cultivated by picture-writing, 18
  • Mesmerism, 272
  • Messou, 209
  •     (See Michabo.)
  • Metempsychosis, 253
  • Mexicans, (See Aztecs.)
  • Meztli, 132, 135
  • Michabo, supreme Algonkin god, 63, 116, 136, 161-9, 198, 220, 294
  • Mictlan, god of the dead, 92, 252
  • Migrations, coarse of, 34
  • Milky-way, 244
  • Millennium, 261
  • Minnetarees, 228, 230, 250
  • Mixcoatl, or Mixcohuatl, 22, 51, 158
  • Mixtecas, 90, 196
  • Monan, 211
  • Monquis, 93, 106
  • Montezuma, 187, 190
  • Moon, worship of, 130 seq.
  • Moxos, 124, 230
  • Müller, J. G., his work on American religions, 40, 59, 61
  • Mummies, 257-60
  • Muscogees, 195
  •     (See Creeks.)
  • Muyscas, 31
  •     myths, 84 n., 183-4
  • Nahuas, 29, 73
  •     myths, 84 n., 118, 138, 158, 206
  •     (See Aztecs.)
  • Nanahuatl, 135
  • Natchez, 27, 28 n.
  •   myths, 126, 142, 149, 205, 225, 239
  • Natural religions, 3
  • Navajos, 79, 84 n., 103, 127, 205, 241
  • Neo, Iroquois corruption of Dieu, 53
  • Nemqueteba, 183
  • Netelas, 50, 105 n.
  • Nez Percés 272, 281
  • Nicaraguans, 145, 158, 201, 245, 288
  • Nine Rivers, the, 248
  • Nootka Indians, 297
  • North, myths concerning, 82
  • Nottoways, 25, 84
  • Numbers, sacred, 66, 98
  •     (See Four, Three, Seven.)
  • Occaniches, 284
  • Oki, name of God, 46-8
  • Onniont, a mythical serpent, 114
  • Onondagas, 171
  • Oonawleh unggi, 51
  • Otomis, 6, 158
  • Ottawas, 93, 145, 161
  • Ottoes, 84 n.
  • Pacari Tampu, 82, 179, 227
  • Pachacamac, 56, 176-7, 298
  • Panos, 13
  • Paradise, myth of, 86 seq.
  • Paria, 87
  • Passions, worship of, 146, 149
  • Pawnees, 71 n., 84 n.
  • Pend d’Oreilles, 233
  • Peru, 69
  •     rites and myths, 82, 102, 106, 131, 132, 137, 138, 142, 149, 152 sq, 176-9, 188, 213, 219, 227, 240, 251, 260
  •     priests, 278, 282, 284
  •         (See Aymaras, Incas.)
  • Phallic worship, 146, 149
  • Picture writing, 9
  • Pilgrimages, custom of, 301
  • Pimos, 185
  • Prayers, specimens of, 296-300
  • Priesthood, native, 263 sq.
  • Puelches, 277
  • Quetzalcoatl, the supreme Aztec god, 106, 118, 157, 180-3, 188, 294-6
  • Quiateot, a rain god, 131
  • Quichés, 30
  •     Sacred Book, 41
  •     names for God, 51, 58 n.
  •     evil deities, 64
  •     myth of first four brothers, 81
  •     of paradise, 89
  •     of creation, 196
  •     of flood, 207
  •     of hell, 251, 258
  • Quichuas, 31
  •     religion, 55
  •     ancestors, 82, 153
  •     names of cardinal points, 93 n.
  •     myths, 155
  •         (See Peru, Incas.)
  • Quipus, 14
  • Rattlesnake, as a symbol, 108 sq.
  • Raven, as a symbol, 195, 204, 213, 229
  • Red, symbolic meaning, 80, 88, 140
  • Sacrifice, its meaning, 291
  • Sacs, 84, 277
  • Sanscrit flood-myth, 212
  • Schwarz, Dr., his views of mythology, 112
  • Seminoles, 129
  • Serpent, as a symbol, 107 sq., 136, 158
  • Seven, a sacred number, 66, 128 n., 202, 204, 273 n., 281, 283
  • Shawnees, 26, 84 n., 110, 113, 114, 144, 281
  • Shoshonees, 28, 138
  • Sillam Innua, 50, 76
  • Sioux, 28, 151, 236
  • Soul, notions concerning, 235 sq., 277
  • Sua, the Muysca God, 184
  • Sun-worship, 141 sq., 149, 243-9
  • Suns, Aztec, 215 sq.
  • Takahlis, 127, 197, 201, 253, 256
  • Tamu, 184, 294
  • Taras, 158
  • Taronhiawagon, 171
  • Tawiscara, 170
  • Teczistecatl, 132
  • Teatihuacan, 46, 69
  • Three, a sacred number, 66, 98, 156
  • Thunder-storm, in myths, 150 sq.
  • Tici, the vase, 130
  • Timberlake, Lt., his Memoirs, 115
  • Titicaca, Lake, 124, 178
  • Tlacatecolotl, supposed Aztec Satan, 106
  • Tlaloc, god of rain, 75, 88, 156-7
  • Tlalocan, 88, 246
  • Tlapallan, 88, 91, 181
  • Tloque nahuaque, 58 n.
  • Tohil, 157
  • Toltecs, 29, 180
  • Tonacatepec, 88
  • Toukaways, 231
  • Trinity, in American religions, 156
  • Tulan, 88, 89, 181
  • Tupa, 32, 84, 152, 185
  • Tupis, 32
  •     myths, 83 n., 152, 185, 210, 258, 274
  • Twins, sacred to lightning, 153-4
  • Unktahe, a Dakota god, 133
  • Vase, symbol of, 130, 155
  • Viracocha, supreme god in Peru, 124, 155, 177-80
  • Waitz, Dr., his Anthropology, 40, 288
  • Wampum, 15
  • Water, myths of, 122 seq., 194
  • West, myths of, 92, 93, 166
  • White, as a symbol, 165, 174-6
  • Whiteman’s land, 21 n.
  • Winds, myths of, 49-52, 74 sq., 96, 103, 166, 182
  • Winnebagoes, 220
  • Witchitas, 224
  • Writing, modes of, 9-13
  • Xelhua, 228
  • Xibalba, 64, 251
  • Xochiquetzal, 137
  • Xolotl, 258
  • Yakama language, 50
  • Yamo and Yama, twin deities, 154 n.
  • Yoalli-ehecatl, 50
  • Yohualticitl, 132
  • Yupanqui, Inca, 55
  • Yurucares, 201, 224, 259
  • Zac, empire of, 31, 124
  • Zamna, culture hero of Mayas, 93, 183, 188
  • Zapotecs, 183