INDEX

• Acuña, Don, 297, 298.
• Adán, Maria, 271;
  • Don, Bishop of Plasencia, 287, 376.
• Adulfo, Bishop of Oviedo, 138, 375.
• African Wars, 364.
• Agrestio, Bishop of Lugo, 373.
• Agricolanus, 151.
• Agueda River, 269.
• Alagón River, 278, 280.
• Alarcos, Battle of, 284, 314.
• Alava, 198, 371.
• Alcalá (See Alcalá de Henares).
• Alcalá de Fenares (See Alcalá de Henares).
• Alcalá de Henares, 61, 64, 212, 223, 321, 322, 326-334, 349;
  • Churches of (See under Churches); University of, 328.
• Alcalá de San Justo (See Alcalá de Henares).
• Alcántara, Bridge of, 350.
• Alcázar (Cuenca), 343, (Segovia) 314, 320, 355, (Toledo) 336, 350, 356.
• Alemán, 275, 289.
• Alfonso, 307.
• Alfonso I., 221, 230.
• Alfonso II., 343.
• Alfonso III., 245.
• Alfonso IV., 153.
• Alfonso V., 139, 294.
• Alfonso VI., 198, 206, 233, 237, 253, 293, 335, 358, 359.
• Alfonso VII., 153, 154, 161, 162, 336.
• Alfonso VIII., 188, 192, 193, 210, 223, 258, 280, 284, 286, 338, 343.
• Alfonso IX., 258.
• Alfonso XI., 179, 245.
• Alfonso the Chaste, 102, 104, 137, 138, 139, 141.
• Alfonsos, Dynasty of, 103, 200.
• Alfonso el Batallador, 305.
• Al-Kalá (See Alcalá de Henares).
• Alhambra, The, 22, 41, 355.
• Alhaxa, Martin, 343.
• Al-Kárica (See Coria).
• Almanzor, 79, 150, 152, 171, 176, 177, 230, 232.
• Alps, The, 58.
• Altamira, Rafael, 14.
• Alvarez, Diego, 286.
• America, 29, 32, 90, 295, 296, 360.
• Anaya, Diego de, Tomb of, 263.
• Andalusia, 16, 22, 66, 67, 76, 81, 161, 191, 303, 314, 337, 354.
• Ansurez, Pedro, 293;
  • Family of, 294.
• Aquitania, 167.
• Arabs and Arab Invasions,{388} 23, 38, 71, 79, 80, 111, 112, 114, 123, 124, 147, 148, 152, 170, 177, 221, 225, 253, 254, 280, 296, 313, 323, 327, 354, 370, 371, 372, 375, 378, 379.
• Aragon, 23, 25, 58, 66, 67, 68, 71, 203, 210, 303, 305, 331, 335, 336, 342, 343.
• Arco de Santa Marta (Burgos), 180.
• Armada, The, 31, 90, 132, 189, 349.
• Arriago, 193.
• Arrianism, 153.
• Astorga, 70, 71, 120, 167-173, 174, 176, 197, 219, 220, 246, 369;
  • Bishop of (See under Bishops);
  • Cathedral of (See under Cathedrals).
• Asturias, 57, 66, 70, 79, 103, 104, 123, 138, 139, 146, 147, 148, 150, 153, 162, 167, 175, 176, 177, 213.
• Asturica Augusta (See Astorga).
• Augustábriga, 269.
• Auria (See Orense).
• Austurio, Archbishop of Toledo, 331.
• Avila, 70, 71, 253, 302-311, 312, 313, 370;
  • Bishop of (See under Bishop);
  • Cathedral of (See under Cathedrals).
• Baeza, 161.
• Baedeker, 115.
• Barcelona, 66.
• Barrientos, Inez de, 344.
• Bartolomé, Bishop of Valladolid, 381.
• Basilides, Bishop of Astorga, 168.
• Basilides, Bishop of Leon, 151, 372.
• Basque Provinces, 33, 192.
• Bay of Biscay, 189.
• Bayona, 131, 132;
  • Church of (See under Churches).
• Bayonne in Gascogne, 272.
• Becerra, 172.
• Berengario, 254.
• Bermudo II., 162.
• Bermudo III., 171, 176.
• Bernardo, Bishop of Palencia, 222, 375.
• Bernardo, Bishop of Sigüenza, 336, 337, 379.
• Bernardo, Archbishop of Toledo, 213, 358, 359, 379.
• Bernardo, Bishop of Zamora, 232.
• Berruguete, 50, 295.
• Bética (See Andalusia).
• Bishops and Archbishops (Basilides), 168;
  • Astorga (Dominiciano), 167, 369;
  • Avila (Jeronimo), 370, (Pedro) 308, (San Segundo) 370, (Tostada) 370;
  • Burgos (Don Simón), 370, (Gomez II.) 370;
  • Calahorra (Don Sancho), 198, 371, (Silvano) 371;
  • Cuidad Rodrigo (Domingo), 270, 371, (Pedro Diaz) 270;
  • Coria (Laquinto), 279, 372;
  • Cuenca (Juan Yañez), 343, 372;
  • Iria (Theodosio), 76, 77, 78;
  • Leon (Basilides), 151, 272;
  • Lugo (Agrestio), 373, (Odoario) 104;
  • Mondoñedo (Martin), 97, 374;
  • Osma, 211, (Juan I.) 214, 375, (Pedro) 224, 375, (San Astorgio) 375;
  • Orense (Diego), 116;
  • Oviedo (Adulfo), 138, (Gutierre) 139;
  • Palencia (Bernardo), 222, 375, (San Toribio) 375;
  • Plasencia (Adán), 287, 376, (Domingo) 286, 376;
  • Salamanca (Eleuterio), 253, 376, (Jeronimo) 254, 305, 376;{389}
  • Santiago, 254, 337, (Diego Galmirez) 80, 116, 377, (Sisnando), 377;
  • Segovia (Don Pedro), 312, 314, 378, (Ilderedo) 313, 378, (San Hierateo), 312, 378;
  • Sigüenza (Austurio), 331, (Bernardo) 336, 337, 379, (Jocelyn) 338, 379, (Protogenes) 335, 379;
  • Toledo, 307, 331, 337, (Bernardo) 213, 358, 359, 379, (Carillo) 331, 334, (Ildefonso) 358, 379, (Tavera) 274; Tuy, 132;
  • Valladolid (Bartolomé), 381, (Bernardo) 232;
  • Zamora (San Atilano), 231, 381.
• "Bishop's Door" (Palencia Cathedral), 228, 376.
• Blanca de Bourbon, 294, 336.
• Boabdil el Chico, 22.
• Bologna, 251.
• Bourbon, Blanca de, 294, 336.
• Bourbon Dynasty, 30.
• Braga, 112, 120, 167.
• Brigandtia (See Corunna).
• Brunetière, 75.
• Burgos, 39, 43, 67, 69, 70, 71, 154, 174-180, 186, 189, 196, 223, 237, 251, 253, 296, 303, 349, 370;
  • Bishop of (See under Bishops);
  • Cathedral of (See under Cathedrals).
• Burgo de Osma, 214.
• Cadiz 335.
• Calabria, 269, 270, 371.
• Calahorra, 188, 197, 198, 199, 204, 206, 371;
  • Bishop of (See under Bishops);
  • Cathedral of (See under Cathedrals).
• Calle de Puente, 190.
• Camara Sagrada, 69.
• Camara Santa (Oviedo), 144, 375.
• Cangas, 137, 138, 147.
• Cantabric Mountains, 190.
• Cantabric Sea, 189.
• Carillo, Archbishop of Toledo, 331, 334;
  • Tomb of, 333, 334.
• Carlist Wars, 33.
• Carranza, 203.
• Carrarick, King of the Suevos, 114.
• Castellum Tude (See Tuy).
• Castile, 16, 23, 25, 59, 66-77, 81, 103, 154, 174-177, 189, 192, 198, 200, 201, 206, 221, 233, 245, 280, 294, 296, 302, 305, 336, 343.
• Castile, Counts of, 253, 279, 312, 335.
• Cathedrals, Astorga, 167-173, 367, 369;
  • Avila, 302-311, 370;
  • Burgos, 62, 141, 156, 161, 174-187, 202, 227-241, 267, 367-370;
  • Calahorra, 206-208, 373, 378;
  • Canterbury (St. Thomas), 338;
  • Ciudad Rodrigo, 269-277, 371;
  • Coria, 261, 278, 283, 372;
  • Huesca, 203, 331;
  • Leon, 62, 141, 150-166, 171, 372;
  • Lugo, 99, 102-109, 113, 115, 117, 340, 373;
  • Madrid, San Isidro and Virgen de la Almudena, 321, 326, 373;
  • Mondoñedo, 95-101, 374;
  • Nájera, 201-202;
  • Orense, Santa Maria la Madre, 110-119, 126, 374;
  • Osma, 212-216, 374, 375;
  • Nuestra Señora de la Blanca (See Leon);
  • Oviedo, 137-144, 156, 172, 182, 375;
  • Pulchra Leonina (See Leon);
  • Palencia, 219-229, 239, 375;
  • Plasencia, 275, 284-289, 376;
  • Rome (St. Peter's), 300;
  • Salamanca, Old and New Cathedrals, 251-268, 275, 299, 317, 346, 376, 377;{390}
  • Santiago, Santiago de Campostela, 75-88, 92, 99, 100, 106, 107, 113, 116, 118, 127, 240, 241, 377;
  • Santander, 188-191, 377;
  • Segovia, 312-320, 377, 378;
  • Sevilla, 187;
  • Santo Domingo de la Calzada, 202-204, 378;
  • Sigüenza, 335-341, 346, 379;
  • Tours, St. Martin, 374;
  • Tuy, Santa Maria la Madre, 113, 120-130, 249, 380;
  • Valladolid, 293-301, 377, 380;
  • Vitoria, 192-195, 381;
  • Zamora, 230-243, 247, 248, 249, 260, 261, 262, 263, 264, 275, 346, 381;
  • Toledo, 16, 64, 143, 159, 161, 184, 317, 319, 332, 349-368, 371, 379;
  • Toulouse, St. Saturnin, 82;
  • Toro, Santa Maria la Mayor, 244-250, 260, 261, 262, 263, 264, 273, 275, 346, 380.
• Celedonio, 188, 197, 206.
• Celts, The, 84, 102.
• Cervantes, 295, 326, 352.
• Charles-Quinte, 223, 283, 314, 353.
• Choir Stalls, 48, 49.
• Churches: Alcalá de Henares, La Magistral, 328, 332, 374;
  • San Justo, 328, 332;
  • Burgos, Chapel of the Condestable, 39, 185, 370, 371;
  • Bayona and Vigo, 131-133;
  • Corunna (Colegiata), 91, 93, Church of Santiago, 93, 94, Santa Maria del Campo, 92;
  • Cordoba, The Mosque, 41, 68;
  • Cuenca, 342-348, 372;
  • Leon, San Isidoro, 153, 163, 191, Chapel of St. James, 159, Santa Maria la Blanca, 372, Santa Maria la Redonda, San Froilan, 372;
  • Logroño, 204, Santo Domingo de la Calzada, 204;
  • Madrid, San Antonio de la Florida, 324, San Francisco el Grande, 324, San Isidro, 321, 325, 373;
  • Oviedo, Salvador, 139;
  • Palencia, San Antolin, 375;
  • Rioja, Santa Maria la Redonda, 204-206, San Juan de Baños, 165;
  • Santander, San Emeterio, 189, 377;
  • Saragosse, Church of the Pillar, 205, 206, 299, Santo Domingo de la Calzada, 202-204, 378;
  • Soria, 209-212, 379;
  • Segovia, Santa Clara, 316;
  • Toledo, San Juan de las Reyes, 355, Santa Maria la Blanca, 354, San Tomas, 355, Puerta de Sol, 355;
  • Valladolid, Santa Maria la Mayor, 293, 300, 381, Santa Maria la Antiqua, 380, Venta de Baños, 57;
  • Zamora, La Magdalen, 243.
• Churriguera, 63, 300, 301, 381.
• Cid, The Great, 234, 254.
• Cid Campeador (Rodrigo Diaz de Vivar), 179.
• Cisneros, Cardinal, 326, 328, 331, 334, 361, 364;
  • Tomb of, 333, 334.
• Ciudad Rodrigo, 269-277, 371;
  • Bishop of (See under Bishops);
  • Cathedral of (See under Cathedrals).
• Clement IV., 210.
• Cluny Monks, The, 24, 30, 60, 359.
• Coa River, 269.
• Columbus, Christopher, 28, 31, 32, 295, 360.
• Complutum (Alcalá), 327, 330.{391}
• Complutenses, 327-329.
• Comuneros, The, 314.
• Conca (See Cuenca).
• Conde, Manuel, 154.
• Condestable, Chapel of the (Burgos), 39, 185, 370, 371;
  • Tomb of (Burgos), 186.
• Constanza, Doña, 358.
• Convent of Guadalupe, 283.
• Convent of the Mercedes (Valladolid), 297.
• Convent of San Juan de Dios, 334.
• Cordoba, 147, 152, 191, 279, 286;
  • Mosque of, 41, 68, 355.
• Coria, 68, 71, 269, 278-283, 284, 372;
  • Bishop of (See under Bishops);
  • Cathedral of (See under Cathedrals);
  • Roman Wall of, 279.
• Coronada, 271.
• Cortez, 246, 272.
• Corunna, 89, 90, 91, 113;
• Churches of, 89-94.
• Council of Toledo, 253, 279, 312, 335.
• Counts of Castile, 153, 162, 163, 174, 175, 180.
• Covadonga, 145, 146, 149;
  • Battle of, 145.
• Cristeta, 303.
• "Cristo de las Batallas" (Salamanca), 254.
• Cuenca, 68, 70, 71, 342-348, 372;
  • Alcázar, 343; Battle of, 338;
  • Bishop of (See under Bishops);
  • Church of (See under Churches).
• Cunninghame-Graham, Mr., 21.
• Curia Vetona, or Caurium (See Coria).
• Del Obispo (Portal in Toro Cathedral), 273.
• Del Salto, Maria, Tomb of, 320.
• Diana, Temple to, 102, 103.
• Diaz, Pedro, Bishop of Ciudad Rodrigo, 270.
• Dolfo, Vellido, 234, 235.
• Domingo, Bishop of Ciudad Rodrigo, 270, 371.
• Domingo, Bishop of Plasencia, 286, 376.
• Dominguez, Juan, Bishop of Osma, 214, 375.
• Dominiciano, Bishop of Astorga, 167, 369.
• Drake, Sir Francis, 132.
• Duero River, 209, 213, 237, 244, 279.
• Duke of Lancaster, 112.
• Dürer, 361.
• Eleanor (Daughter of Henry II.), 338.
• Early Christian Art, 54.
• Eastern Castile, 70.
• Ebro River, 193, 196, 198, 199, 200.
• Eleuterio, Bishop of Salamanca, 253, 376.
• Elvira, 233, 245.
• England, 29, 31, 78, 90, 189, 295.
• Engracia (of Aragon), 312.
• Enrique II., King of Castile, 204, 320.
• Enrique IV., 245.
• Enriquez, Don, 256.
• Escorial (Madrid), 31, 62, 165, 265, 295, 299, 322, 349.
• Extremadura, 16, 69, 278, 303.
• Favila, Duke, 122, 146.
• Felipe el Hermoso (Philip the Handsome), 295.
• Ferdinand, 25, 32, 255.
• Fernan, Knight, 298.
• Fernando I., 161, 176-178, 222, 232, 245, 304.
• Fernando II., 269.{392}
• Fernando Alfonso, 203.
• Fernando el Santo, 359.
• Florinda, 354.
• Flanders, 355.
• Foment, 50, 203, 204.
• Fonseca, Bishop, 229;
  • Family, 249.
• France, 24, 53, 57, 58, 78, 168, 224, 355.
• Froila (or Froela), 137, 141, 230.
• Froissart, 112.
• Galicia, 23, 40, 60, 66, 68, 75, 76, 79, 80, 88, 90, 96, 97, 98, 100, 102, 103, 104, 105, 107, 109, 110, 111, 112, 116, 118, 120, 121, 122, 123, 125, 128, 130, 131, 132, 137, 138, 169, 177, 199, 233, 238.
• Galician Romanesque Art, 59.
• Galmirez, Diego, Archbishop of Santiago, 80, 377.
• Garcia, Count of Castile, 162, 163, 176, 233.
• Garcia, Don, King of Navarra, 198, 201.
• Garcia, Son of Alfonso III., 245.
• Gasteiz (See Vitoria).
• Gautier, Théophile, 351.
• Germany, 78, 355.
• Gibraltar, 22;
  • Straits of, 21, 28.
• Gijon, 147.
• Girón, Don Gutierre, 314.
• Gold and Silversmiths, 50-51.
• Gomez II., Bishop of Burgos, 370.
• Gonzalez, Fernan, 175, 176, 177, 179.
• Gonzalo, Arias, 233.
• Göschenen in Switzerland, 342.
• Goya, 325, 357.
• Granada, 22, 67, 287, 355, 356, 365.
• Greco, 357, 365.
• Gredo Mountains, 278.
• Greeks, The, 89, 132.
• Guadalajara, 335.
• Guadalete, Battle of, 147.
• Guadalquivir, 189.
• Guaderrama Mountains, 253, 278.
• Guardia, 121.
• Gudroed, 123.
• Gutierre, Bishop of Oviedo, 139.
• Hannibal, 252.
• Harbour of Victory, 188.
• Henry IV., 258, 294, 307.
• Hermesinda, 147.
• Herrero, 62, 205, 265, 295, 299, 300, 301, 381.
• Huesca, Cathedral of, 203, 331.
• Hume, Martin, 14.
• Ierte River, 286.
• Ilderedo, Bishop of Segovia, 313, 378.
• Ildefonso, Bishop of Toledo, 379.
• Inquisition, The, 26, 27, 344.
• Ireland, 89.
• Iria, 76, 77.
• Ironcraft, 51, 52.
• Irun, 192.
• Isabella, 25, 32, 255.
• Isabel the Catholic, 193, 222, 245, 246, 294, 295, 315.
• Italy, 24, 37, 57, 58, 62, 78, 224, 355.
• Jeronimo, Bishop of Avila, 370.
• Jeronimo, Bishop of Salamanca, 254, 305, 376.
• Jesuit School (Madrid), 326.
• Jocelyn, Bishop of Sigüenza, 338, 379.
• John I., 213.
• Juan I., Bishop of Osma, 214, 375.{393}
• Juana, 294.
• Juana la Beltranaja, 245.
• Juana la Loca, 295.
• Julian, Count, 354.
• Juni, Juan de, 50, 214.
• Jura, The, 97, 196.
• La Magistral, Church of (Alcalá de Henares), 328, 332, 374.
• La Mancha, 16, 342.
• Lancaster, Duke of, 112.
• Laquinto, Bishop of Coria, 279, 372.
• Las Navas de Tolosa, 280.
• Leon, 23, 25, 43, 66, 69, 70, 79, 80, 103, 139, 150-166, 167, 171, 174, 175, 176, 177, 197, 233, 253, 254, 304, 305, 355, 372, 376;
  • Bishop of (See under Bishops);
  • Cathedral of (See under Cathedrals);
  • King of, 161.
• Leon X., 328.
• Leonese, The, 254.
• Leonor, Doña, 179, 297, 298.
• "Leyes de Toro," 246.
• Libelatism, 167, 168.
• Lisbon, 126, 272.
• Locus Augusti (See Lugo).
• Logroño, 71, 197, 199, 200, 204, 371, 373;
  • Church of (See under Churches).
• Loja, 287.
• Lucio III., 343.
• Lugo, 90, 91, 93, 95, 102-109, 110, 112, 120, 137, 154, 373;
  • Bishop of (See under Bishops);
  • Cathedral of (See under Cathedrals).
• Lupa, 75, 76, 102, 103.
• Luz, Doña, 122, 146.
• Madrazo, 206.
• Madrid, 66, 68, 71, 178, 212, 253, 293, 295, 296, 313, 314, 321-326, 328, 329, 349, 373;
  • Cathedral of (See under Cathedrals);
  • Churches of (See under Churches).
• Maestro Mateo, 87.
• Maestro Raimundo, 106, 126.
• Magerit, 322, 323.
• Munuza, 147, 148.
• Manzanares River, 323, 324.
• Marcelo, 151.
• Martin, Bishop of Mondoñedo, 97, 374.
• Martel, Charles, 22.
• Medinat-el-Walid, 296.
• Mendoza, 361.
• Mindunietum, 96.
• Miño River, 70, 102, 110, 111, 112, 120, 121, 124, 125.
• Miranda, 196.
• Miróbriga, 269.
• Molina, Maria de, 294.
• Mondoñedo, 93, 95-101, 374;
  • Bishop of (See under Bishops);
  • Cathedral of (See under Cathedrals).
• Monroy Family, 256, 286.
• Monforte, 110.
• Moore, General, 90.
• Moorish Art, 55, 56.
• Moors, The, 22, 24, 25, 26, 28, 34, 38, 55, 56, 59, 71, 76, 79, 104, 137, 153, 154, 161, 171, 175, 198, 207, 210, 230, 232, 251, 254, 279, 281, 285, 287, 304, 305, 308, 313, 323, 331, 343, 352, 354, 357, 358, 359, 381.
• Morales, Divino, 326.
• Morgarten, 145.
• Morocco, 364.
• Mosque of Cordoba, 41, 68, 355.
• Mount of Joys, 81.
• Mudejar Art, 63-65.
• Muguira, 81.
• Murillo, 195.
• Nájera, 197, 198, 201, 202, 371;
  • Cathedral of (See under Cathedrals).
• Nalvillos, 306, 307.{394}
• Napoleon, 90, 164.
• Navarra, 23, 33, 58, 66, 68, 70, 80, 174, 176, 192, 196, 198, 201, 202, 210.
• Navas de Tolosa, Battle of, 286.
• Neustra Señora de la Blanca (See Cathedral of Leon).
• New World, The (See America).
• Norman Vikings, 79, 96, 112, 123, 124.
• North, The, 69.
• Numantia, 197, 209, 219, 230.
• Odoario, Bishop of Lugo, 104.
• Ogival Art, 61.
• Olaf, 123.
• Old Castile, Plain of, 69.
• Ordoñez, Diego, 235, 236.
• Ordoño I., 152, 153, 154.
• Ordoño II., 153, 159.
• Orduño III., 175.
• Orense, 70, 71, 110-119, 120, 168, 170, 220, 374;
  • Bishop of (See under Bishops);
  • Cathedral of (See under Cathedrals);
  • Portico del Paraiso, 116, 374.
• Osma, 209, 210, 212-216, 374-379;
  • Bishops of (See under Bishops);
  • Cathedral of (See under Cathedrals).
• Oviedo, 23, 43, 69, 70, 80, 102, 103, 137-144, 145, 150, 154, 198, 371, 375;
  • Bishop of (See under Bishops);
  • Cathedral of (See under Cathedrals);
  • Church (See under Churches).
• Oxford, 251.
• Padilla, Maria de, 294, 336.
• Palencia, 71, 168, 219-229, 258, 293, 375;
  • Bishop of (See under Bishops);
  • "Bishop's Door," 228, 376;
  • Cathedral of (See under Cathedrals);
  • University of, 223-224, 258.
• Pallantia, 220, 221.
• Palos Harbour, 32.
• Pamplona, 174.
• Paris, 251;
  • Treaty of, 32.
• Pedro, Prince Don, 320.
• Pedro, Bishop of Avila, 308.
• Pedro, Bishop of Osma, 224, 375.
• Pedro, Bishop of Segovia, 378.
• Pelayo, 146, 147, 148, 149.
• Pelea Gonzalo, Battle of, 245.
• Peña Grajera, 320.
• Perez, Doña Maria, 256, 257, 258.
• Perez, Hernan, 286.
• Peter, Bishop of Segovia, 312, 314, 378.
• Peter the Cruel, 179, 204, 245, 294, 336.
• Philip II., 31, 62, 189, 295, 322, 349.
• Philip III., 285, 308.
• Philip IV., 294.
• Philip the Handsome, 295.
• Phœnicians, The, 89, 132.
• Picos de Europa, 145.
• Pico de Urbión, 209.
• "Piedad" (Pity), 195.
• Pillar at Saragosse, 299.
• Pisuerga, 293, 296.
• Plasencia, 71, 257, 261, 271, 283, 284-289, 308, 376;
  • Bishop of (See under Bishops);
  • Cathedral of (See under Cathedrals).
• Plaza, Bartolomé de la (Bishop of Valladolid), 295.
• Plaza de Cervantes (Alcalá), 330.
• Plaza de la Constitución (Alcalá), 330.
• Plaza Mayor (Alcalá), 330.{395}
• Plutarch, 252.
• Poitiers, 22.
• Polyglot Bible, The, 328.
• Portico de la Gloria (Santiago), 85-88, 92, 378.
• Portico del Paraiso (Orense), 116, 374.
• Portugal, 120, 122, 125, 231, 256, 278;
  • King of, 297, 298.
• Portuguese, The, 112, 123, 124, 244, 246.
• Priscilianism, 167, 168, 169, 170, 220.
• Prisciliano, 169.
• Protogenes, Bishop of Sigüenza, 335, 379.
• Puerta de la Plateria (Santiago), 83, 107, 183.
• Puerta de la Sol (Toledo), 355.
• Puerta de los Leones (Toledo), 363.
• Pulchra Leonina (See Cathedral of Leon).
• Pyrenees, 53, 58, 59, 168.
• Quadrado, Señor, 308.
• Quixote, Don, 330.
• Rachel of Toledo, 285.
• Ramiro, 153.
• Recaredo, 152, 354.
• Reconquest, The, 269, 370, 375, 379, 380.
• Redondela, 131.
• Reformation, The, 26.
• Renaissance, 54, 62;
  • Italian, 63.
• Retablo, 49-50.
• Rhine, The, 120.
• Ribadeo, 96, 374.
• Ribera, 357.
• Rioja, The Upper, 70, 196, 197, 198, 200, 201, 206.
• Rodrigo, 146.
• Rodrigo Diaz de Vivar (Cid Campeador), 179.
• Rodrigo, King of Visigoths, 21, 354.
• Romanesque Art, 57-58, 59.
• Romans, The, 18, 19, 24, 75, 89, 96, 102, 112, 113, 120, 121, 132, 150, 174, 188, 252, 293, 303, 326, 335, 353, 371.
• Rome, 29, 220, 353.
• Rubens, 357, 361.
• Ruy Diaz Gaona, 200.
• Sabina, 303.
• Salamanca, 71, 178, 223, 251, 268, 269, 296, 302, 305, 313, 376;
  • Bishop (See under Bishops);
  • Cathedral (See under Cathedrals);
  • University of, 258, 259.
• San Antolin, 221, 224, 225, 375.
• San Antonio de la Florida, 324.
• San Astorgio, Bishop of Osma, 375.
• San Atilano, Bishop of Zamora, 231, 381.
• San Bartolomé (Salamanca), Chapel of, 263.
• San Celedonio, 371.
• Sancha, 162, 163, 176.
• Sancho, Bishop of Calahorra, 198, 371.
• Sancho, Count of Castile, 162, 233, 234, 293.
• Sancho, Don, of Navarra, 192.
• Sancho el Mayor, King of Navarra, 221, 222.
• Sancti Emetrii, 188.
• San Emeterio, 188, 197, 206, 371, 377.
• San Emeterio, Church of (Santander), 189.
• San Fernando, 25, 177-178.
• San Francisco, Convent of, 113.
• San Francisco el Grande (Madrid), 324.{396
• San Froilan, 158, 372.
• San Fruto, 312, 378.
• San Hierateo, 312, 378.
• San Ildefonso, Bishop of Toledo, 358, 379.
• San Isidro (of Madrid), 324.
• San Isidro, Church of (Madrid), 321, 325.
• San Isidoro, Church of (Leon), 153, 162, 163, 164, 191, 324.
• San Isidoro, 161, 162, 164.
• San Juan de Baños, 165.
• San Juan de Dios, Convent of, 334.
• San Juan de los Reyes (Toledo), 355.
• San Julian, 345.
• San Justo, 330, 331, 333, 374.
• San Justo, Church of (Alcalá de Henares), 328.
• San Pastor, 330, 331, 333, 374.
• San Salvador, 370.
• San Segundo, 303.
• Santa Clara (Segovia), 316.
• Santa Maria de la Blanca (Leon), 372.
• Santa Maria la Blanca (Toledo), 354.
• Santa Maria la Madre (Orense), 114.
• Santa Maria la Madre (Tuy), 120-130.
• Santa Maria la Redonda, 204.
• Santander, 69, 188-191, 197, 277;
  • Cathedral of (See under Cathedrals).
• Santiago, 75-88, 91, 92, 97, 102, 103, 104, 116, 131, 167, 176, 199, 377;
  • Archbishop of (See under Bishops);
  • Cathedral of (See under Cathedrals).
• San Tomas (Toledo), 355.
• Santo Domingo, 203.
• Santo Domingo de la Calzada, 197, 199, 200, 202-204, 371. 378;
  • Church of (See under Churches).
• San Toribio (Astorga), 369;
  • (Palencia), 375.
• San Vicente, 152, 303.
• Saracens, The, 213, 312.
• Saragosse, 67, 167, 196, 197, 203;
  • Church (See under Churches).
• Sardinero, 190.
• Scipio, 209.
• Segovia, 71, 253, 303, 312, 313, 325, 349, 378;
  • Bishop (See under Bishops);
  • Cathedral (See under Cathedrals).
• Seguncia (or Segoncia), See Sigüenza.
• Sempach, 145.
• Sevilla, 67, 91, 161, 189, 317;
  • Cathedral of, 187.
• Sierra de Guaderrama, 66, 68, 174, 305.
• Sierra de Gredos, 66, 302, 349.
• Sierra de Gata, 66, 69, 278.
• Sigüenza, 70, 71, 335-341, 343, 379;
  • Bishop of (See under Bishops);
  • Cathedral of (See under Cathedrals).
• Silvano, Bishop of Calahorra, 198, 371.
• Simón, Bishop of Burgos, 370.
• Sinfosio, 170.
• Sisnando, Bishop of Santiago, 377.
• Sohail, 21-22.
• Soria, 71, 209-212, 213, 379;
  • Church of (See under Churches).
• State Archives Building (Alcalá), 327.
• Street, 87, 107.
• St. Astorgio, 213.
• St. Francis of Assisi, 271.
• St. James, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 88, 138, 213, 323, 353;
  • Chapel of (Leon), 159.{397}
• St. Martin, 111, 114.
• St. Martin of Tours (Cathedral), 374.
• St. Paul, 312.
• St. Peter, 213, 352.
• St. Peter's at Rome, 300.
• St. Thomas of Canterbury, Chapel of, 338.
• St. Saturnin (Toulouse), 82.
• Suevos, 111, 122;
  • King of, 114, 170.
• Tago River, 278, 280, 349, 352, 353, 354, 356, 359.
• Talavera, 361.
• Tarik, 22.
• Tarragon, 67, 167, 197, 219, 335.
• Tavera, Bishop of Toledo, 274.
• Theodomio, 198.
• Theodosio, Bishop of Iria, 76, 77, 78.
• Theotocopuli, Domenico, 357.
• Titian, 361.
• Tolaitola (See Toledo).
• Toledo, 67, 68, 70, 71, 91, 123, 146, 150, 167, 171, 178, 237, 251, 278, 280, 285, 286, 304, 307, 322, 327, 328, 329, 335, 342, 349-368, 379;
  • Alcázar, 336, 350, 356;
  • Archbishop of (See under Bishops);
  • Cathedral (See under Cathedrals);
  • Council of, 213, 253, 279, 312, 335.
• Tomb, Bishop Tostado, 311, 370;
  • Carillo (Alcalá), 333, 334;
  • Cisneros (Alcalá), 333, 334;
  • Condestable, 186;
  • Diego de Anaya (Salamanca), 263;
  • Maria del Salto, 320;
  • Prince Don Pedro, 320.
• Toribio, 170, 220, 224.
• Toro, 71, 233, 244-250, 279, 302, 380;
  • Cathedral of (See under Cathedrals).
• Torquemada, 27.
• Tostado, Bishop, Tomb of, 311, 370.
• Tours, 22, 114.
• Tower de la Trinidad (Santiago), 83, 378.
• Tower of Hercules, 89, 90.
• Trajanus, 151, 303.
• Transition Art, 60.
• Tuy, 70, 71, 91, 110, 111, 120-130, 131, 146, 167, 168, 380;
  • Bishop of (See under Bishops);
  • Cathedral of (See under Cathedrals).
• University of Alcalá de Henares, 328.
• University of Palencia, 223, 224, 258.
• University of Salamanca, 258, 259.
• Urbano II., 231.
• Urbano IV., 224.
• Urraca, Doña, 162, 233, 234, 235, 236.
• Vacceos, 219.
• Valdejunquera, Battle of, 175.
• Valencia, 66, 67, 254.
• Valencia Cupola, 118.
• Valença do Minho, 120.
• Valentine, 312.
• Valladolid, 67, 70, 71, 72, 178, 189, 223, 244, 293-301, 303, 314, 335, 380;
  • Bishop of (See under Bishops);
  • Cathedral of (See under Cathedrals).
• Vallisoletum, 293.
• Van Dyck, 195.
• Vela, Count of, 163.
• Venta de Baños, 57, 225.
• Veremundo, 171.
• Vigo, 110, 113, 131-133;
  • Church of (See under Churches).
• Villamayor, 96.
• Villavieja, 335.
• Vinuesa, 209.
• Virgin de la Atocha, 324.
• Virgin de la Almudena, 324, 325, 374.
• Viriato, 278.
• Visigoths, The, 20, 24, 122, 152, 220, 327, 353.
• Vitoria, 69, 192-195, 381;
  • Cathedral of (See under Cathedrals).
• War for Independence, 164.
• Wellington, Duke of, 272.
• Western Castile, 69; Art of, 59.
• Witiza, 122, 123, 146, 167.{399
• Yañez, Juan, Bishop of Cuenca, 343, 372.
• Yuste, 283.
• Zadorria River, 193.
• Zamora, 71, 230-243, 244, 246, 269, 279, 293, 380;
  • Cathedral of (See under Cathedrals).
• Zaragoza (See Saragosse).
• Zeth, 279.
• Zorilla, 352.
• Zurbaran, 229, 283.
• Zuñigas, 286.
• Zuñiguez, 298.