A
Advertising, 26, 29, 84, 85, 104, 108, 109.
Age Composition of Immigrants, 119.
Agriculture, 130, 131, 132, 133.
Alien Contract Labor Law, 118.
American Federation of Labor, 144.
Americanization, 208.
Armenians, 65, 99.
Asiatic Immigration, 101-104.
Assimilation, 17-21, 113, 198.
Atlanta University, 58, 59, 61.
Australia, 6, 19.
Austria-Hungary, 18, 65, 79-87.
B
Births, 57, 86, 94.
Bohemians, 80, 82, 132.
Boston, 203, 215.
Brinton, Daniel G., 212.
Burlingame Treaty, 111.
Butcher Workmen, 150.
C
California, 101, 103, 117.
Canada, 104. (See “French Canadians.”)
Carib, 106.
Castes, 8.
Charity, 108.
Charity Organization Society of New York, 100.
Chicago, 47, 110, 165, 178.
Child Labor, 152.
Chinese, 101, 109, 111, 114, 117, 130, 131, 132, 143, 144, 146, 156, 231. (See “Coolies.”)
Chinese Exclusion, 117, 152, 235.
Cities, 54, 55, 164, 165, 166, 215.
Civil War, 3, 63, 64, 98, 111, 129, 175.
Classes in America, 8, 12.
Closed Shop, 205.
Colorado Fuel and Iron Company, 150, 219.
Colored Farmers’ Alliance, 50.
Competition, Race, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 148, 149, 151, 204, 208.
Contract Labor, 99, 102, 104, 108, 109, 110, 118, 135, 138, 141, 142, 143, 231. (See “Coolies,” “Peonage.”)
Coolies, 109, 152. (See “Chinese,” “Japanese.”)
Coöperation, 49, 50.
Cost of Living, 73. (See also “Standard of Living.”)
Crime, 26, 168-175.
Croatians, 80, 81, 83, 84, 109, 122, 123.
Curran, Father, 223.
D
Death-rate, 58, 60, 61, 86, 95. (See “Infant Mortality.”)
Distribution of Immigrants, 130, 224-230.
Drunkenness, 172.
Dutch, 24, 88, 89, 123.
Dutch East India Company, 108.
E
Education, 45, 46, 52, 146, 214. (See “Illiteracy.”)
Educational Tests, 44, 45, 52, 194, 231, 232, 234. (See “Negro.”)
Eminence of Races in America, 23-27, 31, 32.
Employment Agencies, 229.
English Race, 17, 23, 25, 128.
Erie Canal, 130.
F
Fifteenth Amendment to the Constitution, 42, 44, 188.
Filipinos, 140, 142, 143, 144.
Finns, 95-97.
Fleming, Professor W. L., 226.
Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution, 42, 44, 45.
French, 25, 128.
French Canadians, 25, 97, 151, 199.
G
Galicia, 93. (See also “Austria-Hungary.”)
Germans, 24, 30, 65, 67-68, 84, 122, 132, 152.
Greeks, 47, 122.
H
Hampton Institute, 49.
Hawaii, 99, 101, 102, 103, 105, 131, 132, 142, 196.
Hawaiian Sugar Planters’ Association, 234.
Heredity, 5.
Hoffman, Fred L., 55, 57.
Huguenots, 24-25.
I
Illiteracy, 76, 79, 194.
Immigration, 22-38, 63-106.
Immigration Bureaus, 225, 237.
Incentives to Immigration, 27-31, 63-68, 72, 76, 77, 80, 84-87, 88, 95, 96, 99, 100, 101, 107, 108.
India, 9, 10, 103, 141, 142.
Indigenous Races, 104.
Industrial Capacity of Races, 127-134.
Industrial Education, 46, 47, 48. (See “Negro.”)
Industrial Prosperity and Depression, 63, 68, 72, 157.
Infant Mortality, 60, 62, 87. (See “Death-rate.”)
Initiative and Referendum, 185-187.
Irish, 24, 34, 65, 66, 67, 122, 151, 153, 204, 205.
Italians, 70-79, 109, 122, 123, 127, 130, 132, 140, 141, 147, 151, 153.
J
Japanese, 101, 102, 109, 114, 130, 131, 132.
Jefferson, Thomas, 1.
Jenks, J. W., 142.
Jews, 65, 81, 83, 87-95, 115, 122, 123, 127, 132, 133, 152, 153, 164.
K
Kelsey, Carl, 54, 55.
Knights of Labor, 118.
Knownothings, 117, 173.
Koreans, 103.
Kuczynski, R. R., 198, 207.
L
Labor, 124, 125, 126, 131, 134-159. (See “Wage Earners,” “Trade Unions.”)
Labor, Department of, 177, 178.
Landlordism, 64, 66, 72, 85, 87, 180.
Languages, 20, 94, 97.
Law, John, 108.
Leadership, 52.
Legislation, 111, 117, 118, 136, 231, 234, 236.
Lincoln, Abraham, 43, 213.
Lodge, Henry Cabot, 22-25.
Longshoremen, 150.
M
Machinery, 125, 156.
Magyars, 81, 82, 83, 84, 123.
Malay Races, 140, 142.
Mallock, W. H., 179.
Marriage, 203.
Mexicans, 132.
Military Duties, 75.
Miners, 129, 130, 150, 154.
Mob Violence, 173, 174, 175.
Molly Maguires, 129.
Morality, 61, 62, 204. (See “Prostitution.”)
Münsterberg, Hugo, 179.
N
Naturalization, 111, 188, 189, 190, 194.
Negro, 3, 12, 16, 39-62, 106, 108, 112, 113, 114, 136, 137, 139, 140, 147, 172, 209.
New York, 164, 214, 215.
Norwegians, 164. (See “Scandinavians.”)
P
Padroni, 102, 103, 109, 118, 229.
“Pale of Settlement,” 91.
Penn, William, 29, 108.
Pennsylvania, 29, 30, 31.
Peonage, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 141.
Philippine Commission, 144.
Philippine Islands, 106, 141, 179, 180.
Poles, 83, 123, 152.
Political Boss, The, 182.
Political Exiles, 68.
Population, 53-58, 76, 157, 160. (See “Births” and “Death-rates.”)
Porto Rico, 106, 218.
Portuguese, 98, 152.
Poverty and Pauperism, 26, 66, 76, 167, 175-178.
Primaries, Direct, 185.
Profits, 108, 155.
Prohibition, 173.
Proportional Representation, 184.
Prostitution, 57.
Protective Tariff, 158.
Q
Quakers, 28, 29.
R
Race Problem, 4, 8, 40, 42, 43, 44, 113. (See “Negro.”)
Races, 3, 5, 7, 8, 12-17, 87, 88, 104-106, 108, 211. (See individual name of race.)
Race Suicide, 198, 200.
Railroads, 130, 156, 225.
Reconstruction, 43, 50.
Religion, 28, 186, 217-219. (See “Incentives to Immigration.”)
Restriction of Immigration, 116 n., 117, 118, 175, 230, 231.
Ripley, W. Z., 95.
Roosevelt, Theodore, 201, 206.
Rosenberg, Edward, 144.
Roumanians, 83, 84, 123.
Russia, 87, 92, 93, 132.
Ruthenians, 80, 83, 123.
S
Scandinavians, 24, 132, 152. (See “Norwegians.”)
Scotch Irish, 23-24, 31-38, 128, 151. (See “Irish.”)
Self-government, 2-4, 42, 43, 49, 53.
Seymour, Governor Horatio, 29.
Shaler, Professor N. S., 10.
Slavs, 14, 65, 80, 82, 83, 152.
Slovaks, 81, 83, 151.
Social Settlements, 219.
Socialism, 181.
Spaniards, 128.
Standard of Living, 112, 115, 151, 153, 208.
Statistics, 119, 130, 158, 160-178, 198. (See “Population,” “Births,” “Death-rate.”)
Steamship Lines, 84, 85, 107, 110, 237, 238.
Stone, A. H., 147.
Strikes, 102, 149.
Suffrage, 2, 42, 43, 44, 51, 52, 117, 182, 183, 188, 220. (See also “Educational Tests.”)
Sweatshops, 115, 133, 148.
Swedes, 47.
Syrians, 99, 151.
T
Taft, Governor, 143.
Taxation, 74, 75, 84, 86.
Temporary Immigration, 77, 98, 101.
Test Act, 35.
Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitution, 42.
Trade Unions, 50, 51, 115, 129, 149, 150, 152, 154, 205, 220, 221, 222, 223, 224. (See “Labor” and “Wage Earners.”)
Triple Alliance, 75.
Tuskegee Institute, 49.
U
United Garment Workers of America, 115 n., 150.
United Hebrew Charities of New York, 167.
United Mine Workers of America, 150.
W
Wage Earners, 111-118, 157.(See “Labor.”)
Wages, 112, 113, 129, 140, 148, 152, 153, 155, 157, 159. (See “Labor.”)
Wage System, The, 147.
Walker, Francis A., 198, 200, 207.
Watson, Elkanah, 200.
Wealth Production and Immigration, 119, 159.
Welfare Work, 219.
Wilcox, Professor, 227.
Footnotes:
[1] Bluntschli, “Theory of the State,” pp. 108-181.
[2] Atlantic Monthly, May, 1903, p. 649.
[3] Shaler, p. 651.
[4] Ripley, “The Races of Europe.”
[5] Ripley, Chs. XVII and XVIII.
[6] See the interesting series of articles by H. N. Casson, Munsey’s, 1906.
[7] Lodge, p. 138.
[8] “History and Topography of New York,” Address at Cornell University, June 30, 1870.
[9] These figures are probably exaggerated, but authorities agree upon the magnitude of the migration. Fiske, “Old Virginia,” Vol. II, p. 594.
[10] Hanna, “The Scotch-Irish,” Vol. II, p. 2.
[11] Tillinghast, “The Negro in Africa and America.”
[12] Burgess, pp. 45, 225; Fleming, pp. 380, 433.
[13] Burgess, p. 207.
[14] See Ch. VIII, “Politics.”