II

GENEALOGY OF THE MEDICI

Giovanni Bicci, d. 1429.
      |        
|           |  
Cosimo, Pater Patriæ, d. 1464.       Lorenzo, d. 1440.
|           |  
Piero, d. 1469.         Piero Francesco, 1467.
|           |  
|         | |  
Lorenzo the Magnificent, d. 1492. Giuliano, d. 1478. Giovanni, m. Caterina
|         | Sforza, d. 1498.
|     |   | |  
Piero, d. 1503. Giovanni, Pope Giulio, Pope Clement |  
|   Leo X, d. 1521. VII, d. 1534. |  
Lorenzo, Duke         Giovanni, "delle
of Urbino, d. 1519.         bande nere," d.1526.
| |
|     |     |  
Alessandro, Caterina, m. Henri II   Cosimo I, Grand
d. 1537. of France, d. 1589.   Duke, d. 1574.
            |  
      |   |  
      Francesco I, d. 1587, m. Joanna Ferdinand I, d. 1609.
      of Austria, also Bianca Cappello. |  
      |     |  
  Maria, m. Henri IV of France. Cosimo II, d. 1621.
            |  
            Ferdinand II, d. 1670.
            |  
            Cosimo III, d. 1723.
            |  
          Giovanni Gastone, d. 1737.





III

SKELETON TABLE OF THE KINGS OF THE TWO SICILIES[26]

               
NAPLES KINGDOM OF THE TWO SICILIES SICILY
    NORMAN CONQUEST,    
    last half of eleventh century.    
Roger, d. 1154.
      |        
    |     |
  William the Bad, d. 1166. Constance, d. 1198,  
    |     married  
  William the Good, d. 1189. Henry VI, Emperor, d. 1197. }Hohenstaufen
          |   }Line.
    |     }
    Frederick II, Emperor, d. 1250.     }
  |   }
  |   | }
  Conrad IV, d. 1254.   Manfred, d. 1266. }
  |   }
  Conradin, d. 1268.   }
 
FRENCH CONQUEST, 1266.
Charles of Anjou, 1266-1282.
  SICILIAN VESPERS, 1282.
House of Anjou, 1266-1442.   House of Aragon, 1282-1442.
Alfonso of Aragon,
1442-1448.
|
|   |
House of Aragon, illegitimate,
1448-1504.		   House of Aragon, legitimate, which, on marriage of Ferdinand of Aragon with Isabella of Castile, became House of Spain.
1448-1504.
 
SPANISH CONQUEST, 1504.
 
  Ferdinand the Catholic, 1504-1516.
|  
  Charles V, Emperor, 1516-1556.
|  
  Spanish Crown, 1556-1713.
   
  TREATY OF UTRECHT, 1713.
Austria, 1713-1720.   Savoy, 1713-1720.
  WILL OF QUADRUPLE ALLIANCE, 1720.
 
  Austria, 1720-1738.
 
  PEACE OF VIENNA, 1738.
 
  Spanish Bourbons, 1738-1798.
  [French invasion, 1798-1802.]
  Spanish Bourbons, 1802-1805.
  Joseph Bonaparte, 1806-1808.
  Joachim Murat, 1808-1815.
  Spanish Bourbons:
  Ferdinand I, 1815-1825.
  Francis I, 1825-1830.
  Ferdinand II, 1830-1859.
  Francis II, 1859-1860.

FOOTNOTE:

[26] When the two kingdoms are united the names of the kings are put in the middle column, when separate in the side columns respectively.






IV

LIST OF BOOKS FOR GENERAL READING

For the Middle Ages

Italy and her Invaders Thomas Hodgkin.
Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire Edward Gibbon.
History of Latin Christianity Dean Milman.
Rome in the Middle Ages (translated from the German by Mrs. G. W. Hamilton F. Gregorovius.
Mediæval Europe Ephraim Emerton.
Italian Chronicles of the Middle Ages Ugo Balzani.
Story of the Byzantine Empire C. W. C. Oman.
History of the Later Roman Empire J. Bury.
The Holy Roman Empire James Bryce.
Historical Documents of the Middle Ages Ernest F. Henderson.
The Papal Monarchy William Barry.
A History of the Inquisition in the Middle Ages H. C. Lea.
An Historical Sketch of Sacerdotal Celibacy in the Christian Church H. D. Lea.
History of Auricular Confession and Indulgences in the Latin Church H. C. Lea.
History of Western Europe J. H. Robinson.
First Two Centuries of Florence (translated from the Italian by Linda Villari) Pasquale Villari.
Florence, Mediæval Towns Series E. C. Gardner.
The History of Venice W. Carew Hazlitt.
A Short History of Venice W. R. Thayer.
Church Building in the Middle Ages Charles Eliot Norton.
The Monks of the West from St. Benedict to St. Bernard (translated from the French) Montalembert.
The Classical Heritage of the Middle Ages H. O. Taylor.
Life of St. Francis of Assisi (translated from the French by L. S. Houghton) Paul Sabatier.
   
For the Renaissance
The Civilization of the Renaissance in Italy (translated from the German by S. G. C. Middlemore) Jakob Burckhardt.
The Cicerone Jakob Burckhardt.
Renaissance in Italy (The Age of the Despots, Revival of Learning, Fine Arts, Literature, Catholic Reaction) John Addington Symonds.
History of the Italian Republics in the Middle Ages (translated from the French) S. de Sismondi.
History of the Popes of Rome (translated from the German by Sarah Austin) Leopold Ranke.
The Papacy during the Reformation M. Creighton.
The Renaissance Cambridge Mod. History.
History of the Popes from the Close of the Middle Ages (translated from the German) L. Pastor.
The Council of Trent J. A. Froude.
Petrarch, the First Modern Scholar and Man of Letters Robinson & Rolfe.
Lives of the Most Eminent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects (translated from the Italian by Mrs. Foster) Giorgio Vasari.
Journal of Montaigne's Travels in Italy.  
   
For the Eighteenth Century
Studies of the Eighteenth Century in Italy Vernon Lee.
Goldoni's Memoirs, translated by W. D. Howells.
Memoirs of Carlo Gozzi J. A. Symonds.
   
For the Risorgimento
The Liberation of Italy Evelyn M. Cesaresco.
Italian Characters of the Epoch of Unification Evelyn M. Cesaresco.
The Union of Italy (1815-1895) W. J. Stillman.
Life of Victor Emmanuel II G. S. Godkin.
The Dawn of Italian Independence W. R. Thayer.
Modern Italy, 1748-1898 (translated from the Italian by Alice Vialls) Pietro Orsi.





INDEX