Dancing on the sands "every ninth night," 3 (cf. Fairies, 14, 111n.)
Identified with Feens, 43-44, 54, 65.

Finns and Lapps:
Their territory formerly greater than now,
35.
Inter-marriages with non-Finnish races, 39-42.
A semi-Finn lord of Orkney, 40-41.
F. or L. type in modern Britain, 37-38.
F's of Lofoten neighbourhood in 12th century, 21, 39.
Boats made by them, 21.
Skiffs of modern L's, 22n.
Swedish-F. settlement in Pennsylvania, U.S. in 17th century, 36-37.
"Lapp" natives of North America in 10th century, Appendix B.
F's or L's as magicians, "selling winds," etc., 16, 41, 53, 91-92.
Identified with Fairies, 96-97;
with Feens, 50;
with Dwarfs, 129n and Appendix B.

Fions, etc. on the Continent:
Fions of Brittany (dwarfs who lived with the fairies), 85.
Feins, 85n.

Fir-Bolg, or Firbolgs.
Cruachan rath re-built by a race of F.,
68n, 125n, 136, 152n.

Fitty Hill, Westray. (See Westray.)

Forteviot, Perthshire, 69.

Forth, River.
Chambered mounds of Forth valley, ascertained and reputed, 114, 119, 151-154.


Gabhra, or Gawra, Battle of, 47-50.

Gaels. (See Milesians.)

Gairloch, Ross-shire.
Tombuidhe Ghearrloch, 112;
Big and Little "Cathairs" of G., 118;
Sitheanan Dubha, 118.

Galloway:
probable Finns in G.,
25;
Picts commonly called "Galloway-men," 69-70n;
last stronghold of Picts in G., 99;
stronghold of Fairies in G., 99.

Garbhcrioch:
translated as "the rough bounds," and defined as the country between Loch Linnhe and the Hebrides, formed a portion of the "Land of the Feens," 45.
Called also Garbh-chnochan, 118.

Germany. (See under Lochlin.)

Gillesbierg, Denmark: reputed chambered mound, 155n.

Glac-an-t-Shithein, Nether Lochaber, 147n.

Glasgow Cathedral, said to have been built by the Pechts, 72.

Glenlyon, Perthshire, a home of the Feens, 77.

Glen Odhar, Sutherlandshire:
its fairy herds believed to have been reindeer, 97.

Glenshee and Glen Almain, West Perthshire, a home of the Feens, 77.

Glenshee, East Perthshire, a favourite hunting-ground of the Feens, 94.

Glen-na-Shirich, Nether Lochaber, a glen of the Fairies, 147n.

Gobban, Goblin, Gubbin, etc., 113, 144n, 162n.

Gobban Saor (The Noble Smith), 84, 132-3;
his chambered mound, 132.

Goblin Hall, East Lothian, 143.

Goblin Knowe (Cnoc nam Bocan), Perthshire, 151-152.

Goblins of Greenland, 144n.

Gowanree.
An enslaved tribe of Firbolgic origin, 68n, 125n, 136, 152n.

Green, the colour of the Fairies or Dwarfs, 97;
of the Feens, 97-8;
of the Pechts, 99.

Gruids, near Lairg, Sutherlandshire;
reputed chambered mound at, 116-117.

Gruinard, Ross-shire:
resort of 17th-century pirates, 30.

Gubbins of Dartmoor, 161-2;
their swiftness of foot, 177.

Gultebierg, Denmark:
a reputed chambered mound, 155n.

Gurnett Point, Massachusetts:
reputed chambered mound near, Appendix B.

Gwylliaid Cochion Mowddwy, an underground race in Wales, 160-1;
"their swiftness and agility," 177.

Gypnissen, or Dwarf-women of the Netherlands, 86.


Hadeland, Norway, ruled by a semi-Finn, 40-42.

Hadrian's Wall said to have been built by the Picts, 67.

Hairy Men. (See Shaggy Men, Ainos, etc.)

Halfdan Haleg, a semi-Finn noble:
was lord of Orkney for some months: slain at North Ronaldshay, 40-41.

Hallowmas.
A Feen date,
94.
A Fairy date, 98.

Hebrides:
Outer H. regarded as part of the "Land of the Feens," 45.
Some parts of H. thickly wooded in 16th century, 105n.
Raids made by Lewismen on Orkney and Shetland in 15th century, 33-35.
Certain Hebrideans not properly subjects of British monarch in 1608, 26-32.
Some of the Hebrideans styled "savages" by James I. 28, and by Skyemen 29;
and these, or others, referred to as "robbers" or "pirates" by a 17th-century writer 29-30.
Chessmen of walrus ivory found in H., 32, 158n.
Wigwams of Jura islanders in 1772, 24.
"The Harrisian physiognomy" and stature, 24.

Hill-men, how-folk, bergmannetjes, hog-boys, shag-boys, etc., 85n, 107, 111-113.

"Hottentot," builders of Corstorphine church, 70.


Iberians:
used skin-boats, 19-20;
Iberian type in modern Britain, 38.

Inverness, 146-149.


Jura, island of; wigwams of islanders, 24.


Kaempe Viser, 105.

Kayaks. (See Skin-boats.)

Kempies or Champions, 43.

Kenilworth, Warwickshire;
underground dwarfs of, 142-3.

Kettlester, Shetland;
remembered as a dwarf abode, 59.

Kildrummy, Aberdeenshire;
group of Weems, Pechts' Houses, or Fairy Halls at K., 101.

Kirkcudbright:
"in terra Pictorum," 69n.
(See also Galloway.)

Knowth (Cnoghbha), County Meath;
chambered mound, 84, 132-4, 137, 140, 151n.

Kundebye, Denmark;
reputed chambered mound at, 155n.


Lapps. (See Finns and Lapps.)

Leinster:
Feens of, 81-2;
Fairies of, 81-2, 92.

Leum-an-t'-Shithiche, 147n.

Limerick:
Knockfierin, 93, 145.

Lincolnshire;
shag-boys, fairies and red-caps in, 107n.

Lochlin or Lochlan;
believed to denote the territory between the Rhine and the Elbe, but also applied to Scandinavia,
49.

Lofoten;
Finns or Lapps of L. neighbourhood in 12th century, 21, 39.


Maes-how, Orkney. (See Mounds.)

Magic:
of the Shetland Finns,
1-5, 14;
of the Norwegian Finns or Lapps, 16, 41, 53;
of Manx women, 16;
of Picts, 53;
of Eskimos, 53, 63;
of traditional dwarfs, 91, 106.

Man, Isle of:
Inter-marriages of land-folk and sea-folk, 15;
witches selling winds to sailors, 16;
traditional description of departure of fairies, 17.

Mandans of Upper Missouri;
skin-boats of, 18.

Mangelbierg, Denmark. (See Mounds.)

Mer-men and Mer-women. (See Sea-Folk.)

Migvie, Aberdeenshire;
Weem, Pecht's House, or Fairy Hall at, 101.

Milesians:
A name given to the Gaelic-speaking race,
46, 51;
conquered the "Cruithne" or "Pechts" of Scotland in the ninth century, 51;
conquered the "Dananns" of Ireland at an earlier period, as described in tradition, 125-126;
the possession of a dwarf restricted in Ireland and Gaelic-Scotland to families of Milesian descent, 141-142, 144.

Mounds.
Chambered M's of the Pechts described,
61-2, 64;
of the Eskimos, 62-3;
of both, 77-8.
The sithean, sithbhrog, etc., 78-79.
The "Pelasgic arch" of the chambered mound, 62, 78n.

Mounds ascertained to be chambered:
Brugh of the Boyne, county Meath, 84, 111, 119-133, 153.
Dowth mound, County Meath, 84, 111, 119, 132-3, 137.
Maes-how, Orkney, 106-110, 113, 114, 121, 153.
Mound on Wideford Hill, Orkney, 62.
Coldoch "broch," Perthshire, 119, 149-151, 153.
Ashbury, Berkshire, 132n.
Denghoog, Sylt, 87, 112-113, 122.
Eskimo Mounds in Labrador and Greenland, 62-4, 155.
Mycenæ "treasure house," 153.

Mounds reputed to be chambered:
In the British Isles:—
"Some small hillocks" in Evie, Orkney,
111n.
"Tomhan" near Lairg, Sutherlandshire, 116-117.
Tombuidhe Ghearrloch, Ross-shire, 112, 114.
Sitheanan Dubha, Gairloch, Ross-shire, 118.
Specimens of the "Cathair Mhor" and the "Cathair Bheag" in the district of Gairloch, Ross-shire, 118.
Tomnahurich, Inverness-shire, 146-149, 153.
Cnoc Fraing, Inverness-shire, (? "mountain"), 146.
Shiathan Mor, Inverness-shire, (? "mountain"), 146.
Doon of Rothiemurchus, Inverness-shire, 144-5.
Sithean in Corrie-Vinnean, Nether Lochaber, 118.
Sithean Mor and Sithean Beag, in Nether Lochaber, Inverness-shire, 147.
"Tulman" near Baile Thangasdail, Barra, Inverness-shire, 115.
At Ballindalloch, Banffshire, 117.
Bissau, Aberdeenshire, 117.
Sithean Mor and Sithean Beag, in island of Colonsay, Argyleshire, 147.
"Digh" at Borra-cheill, in island of Islay, Argyleshire (? the "Digh mhòr Thallanta" of McAlpine's Dictionary), 79n.
Ben-cnock, island of Islay, Argyleshire, 114.
Cnock-doun, (?) island of Islay, Argyleshire, 114.
Crocan Corr, Kilbrandon, Lorn, Argyleshire, 114.
"Hill" at Muckairn, Argyleshire, 114.
"Fairy Knowe" or "Doon" of Aberfoyle, Perthshire, 152-154.
"Goblin Knowe" (Cnoc nam Bocan), Menteith, Perthshire, 151.
"Fairy Knowe" beside Broch of Coldoch, Perthshire, 119, 149, 151.
Ternavie, Perthshire, 150-151.
"Castle Hill" at Clunie, Perthshire, 145-146.
Kenilworth, Warwickshire, 142-143.
Knowth (Cnoghbha), County Meath, 132-140, 151n.
Sidh Nectain, or Hill of Carbury, (? its summit), W. Meath, 84n.
Knockfierin, County Limerick, 93, 145.

In Denmark:—
Mangelbierg, Hirschholm, Hösterkiöb Mark, 155n.
Gillesbierg, Hirschholm, Hösterkiöb Mark, 155n.
Wheel-hill, Gudmandstrup, Lordship of Odd, 155n.
Steensbierg, Ouröe, Joegerspriis, 155n.
Kundebye, Holbeck, 155n.
Gultebierg, 155n.
Söbierg, 155n.
Mound (or underground gallery) between Aagerup and Mamp, 155n.
The residence of a certain "hill-man" near Eckwadt, 85n.
In Belgium:—
Aschberg, Casterlé, province of Antwerp, 86-7, 155n.
In North America:—
Group of "hillocks" situated, it is believed, on the northern side of Plymouth Harbour, assumed to be the residences of tenth-century "Skraelings" or "Lapps" of America, Appendix B.

Mounds, and other localities, referred to as homes or resorts of dwarfs, fairies, Feens, gubbins, etc.:—
Norwick, Shetland, 103-4.
Unst, Shetland, 106.
Villenshaw, (?) Orkney, 105, 116.
Eilean Suthainn, Loch Maree, 118.
Tobar na Feinne, 43.
Tobar an t' Shithein, Nether Lochaber, 147n.
Glac an t' Shithein, Nether Lochaber, 147n.
Leum an t' Shithiche, Nether Lochaber, 147n.
Glen-na-Shirich, Nether Lochaber, 147n.
Ruadh na Sirach, Kerrera, 147n.
White Cater Thun, Forfarshire, 99, 150n.
Abernethy, Perthshire, 150.
Glenshee (2) and Glen Almond, Perthshire, 77, 94-5.
Coir-nan-Uruisgean, Perthshire, 151-2.
"Cavern" at Yester, 143.
Hill-country of Galloway, 115-6.
Thorpe, Lincolnshire, 107n.
Beelsby, Lincolnshire, 107n.
Mowddwy, Merionethshire, 160-1.
Craig y Ddinas, Glamorganshire, 143n.
Nympton, Devonshire, 162.
Dartmore, Devonshire, 162.
Penzance, Cornwall, 162n.
Sith Eamhna, Armagh, 133-4.
Cruachan rath, Connaught, 68n, 125n, 136, 152n.
Tienen, The Netherlands, 86.
(See also "Underground Galleries.")

Mulgrave Castle, Yorkshire, 86, 100.

Munster. Fairies of M., 93.


Netherlands. Resemblance of Tienen dwarfs to Scotch and Northumbrian Picts, 86.

Nine.
Shetland Finns held festival every ninth night, 3.
"Nine men" apparently the smallest division of a Feenian army, 48.

Norns identified with dwarfs, 91.

Northumberland.
Traditional ideas regarding the Picts, 67, 157.
Norway.
Finns from N., 2-5;
Annual of N., 37;
Lofoten Finns, 21, 39;
Ringerike, Hadeland, and Thoten governed by semi-Finns, 40-42.


Oestrymnic Isles; skin-boats used by natives of, 19-20.

Oisin, 75-77.

Orkney.
Picts were early inhabitants of O., 104;
O. governed by a semi-Finn in tenth century, 41.
(See also Burray, Eday, Evie, Finnmen, Maes-how, Ronaldshay, Stronsay, Westray.)

Oscar of Emhain, 49.


Pabbay, Hebrides, a haunt of 17th-century pirates, 29.

"Pelasgic arch" of chambered mound, 62, 78n, 103, 110-111.

Pickering Castle, Yorkshire, 86, 100.

Picts, Piks, Pechs, Pechts, etc. (See also Cruithne.)