F
“Faith and Order,” 153
Faith: as act of reason, 23, 64, 65, 67-68, 87-88, 94-95;
before repentance, 22
Fall, P. S., 83
Faraday, Michael, 21
Farmer-preachers, 34
Federal Council of the Churches of Christ, 140, 152-53
Federation, 133, 139-41, 144
Federation of Churches and Christian Workers, 139
First Amendment, 36
Florida in 1800, 30-31
Foot washing, 26
Foreign Christian Missionary Society, 128, 136
Foreign Missions Conference of North America, 140
Forrester, Mo., 83, 84
Franklin, Benjamin, 113-14, 116, 122, 123
Franklin College, 114
G
Garfield, James A., 124
Garrett, Frank, 151
Garrison, J. H., 126, 127, 129, 135, 137, 139, 155
Gaston, Joseph, 86
“General Conference” at Windham, Conn., 46-47
Georgetown, Ky., 106
Georgia, Stone visits, 48
Glas, John, 12, 20-21, 22, 61, 67, 84
Glasgow, University of, 10, 60, 67
Gospel Advocate, 124
Gospel Preacher, The, 114
Graham, Robert, 124
Great Awakening, 35, 49
Great Western Revival, 50ff.
Greensboro, N. C., 47, 48
Growth of Disciples: See Statistics
Guirey, William, 54
H
Haden, Joel, 101
Haggard, Rice, 43, 56
Haldane, J. A., and Robert, 12, 24ff., 61, 84;
influence on A. Campbell, 67-68
Haldanean churches, 25, 26, 83-84, 112
Haley, J. J., 124, 137
Hanover, N. H., 45
Harper, W. R., 134
Harrodsburg, Ky., 106
Hartford (Seminary), 132
Harvard University, 132
Hayden, A. S., 86
Hayden, William, 86, 87
Henry, John, 86
Herald of Gospel Liberty, 46, 56, 59
Higher criticism, 133-35, 136, 144
Hill, Rowland, 61
Hiram College, 114
Hiram, Ohio, church at, 81
Hodge, William, 48
Hofmann, Melchior, 18
Holley, Horace, 93
“Holy kiss,” 26
Holy Spirit, Stone’s view, 93
Home Missions Council, 140
Hopkins, Robert M., 154
Hopson, W. H., 124
Hull, Hope, 48, 49
I
Illinois: beginnings in, 101;
“Christians” in, 58
Immersion, 22, 57, 68, 95-96, 119, 133, 135, 151;
adopted by Brush Run Church, 74-75
Independent agencies, 146
Independent Monthly, 136
India, missions in, 128, 129;
attempted by Haldanes, 24
Indiana: beginnings in, 100-101;
“Christian” churches in, 98;
Disciple churches in, 112;
first state convention in, 101;
sends messengers to first convention, 109
Indianapolis, church organized in, 101
Inman, Samuel Guy, 153
Instrumental music, 47, 119, 121-122, 124, 132
Interchurch World Movement, 153
International Council of Religious Education, 154
International Sunday School Association, 154
Iowa: “Christians” spread into, 58;
“Christian” churches in, 98
J
Jacksonville, Ill., Stone at, 101
Jamaica, missions to, 111, 128
Jerusalem Conference, 153
Jerusalem mission, 110-11
Johnson, B. W., 126
Jones, Abner, 45-46 passim
Jones, Edgar DeWitt, 153
K
Kentucky: “Christian” churches in, 47-49, 82, 92-99;
Baptists in, 81ff.;
A. Campbell’s first visit to, 79;
Disciple churches in, 112;
in 1800, 30
Kentucky Female Orphan School, 114
Kentucky University, 106
“Kissing Baptists,” 83-84
Knoxville, Tenn., Stone at, 50
L
Lard, Moses E., 115, 118, 121, 124
“Last Will and Testament of the Springfield Presbytery,” 55
Lausanne Conference, 153
Lexington, Ky., 50, 51, 53, 105, 106;
in 1800, 30;
meeting between “Christians” and Disciples, 98-99
Liberia, missions to, 111, 128
Liberty of opinion, 16-17
“Life and Work,” 153
Locke, John, 16, 23, 61-62, 84
“Log College,” 33-34, 49
Logan County, Ky., 51
Long, R. A., 145
Lord, J. A., 139
Louisiana Territory in 1800, 31
Louisville, Ky., 83
“Louisville Plan,” 123, 128
Loyalty resolution, 118
Luther, Lutheranism, 18, 19
Lunenburg letter, 104, 135
Lyndon, Vt., 45
M
Maccalla, W. L., 78-79, 82
Madison, James, 89
Madras Conference, 154
Mahoning Association, 78, 83, 86, 141;
appoints Scott as evangelist, 85;
dissolution of, 87f., 90;
emphasizes restoration, 81;
separates from Baptists, 86, 87
Marshall, John, 89
Marshall, Robert, 54, 57
Mathes, James M., 113
Matthews, Mansil W., 102
Matthews, R. T., 137
McBride, Thomas, 101
McGarvey, J. W., 117, 121, 124, 133-34, 135, 137
McGee, John, and William, 51
McGready, James, 47-48, 49, 51
McKinney, Collin, 101-2
McLean, A., 129
McLean, Archibald, 22
McNemar, Richard, 52, 53, 56, 65
Medbury resolution, 151
Meldenius, Rupertius, 17
Memoirs of Alexander Campbell, 63
Men and Millions Movement, 145
Methodists, 30, 35, 41-44, 49, 53
Michigan, University of, 128, 131
Midway, Ky., 121
Ministerial Relief, Board of, 129
Ministry: and laity, 21;
T. Campbell on, 65;
“Christians’” view, 96-97;
Christian Baptist attacks status of, 80;
Disciples’ view, 97;
education of, 116, 130, 131-32;
no “call” to, 88;
schools for, 147
Mississippi, “Christian” churches in, 98
Missouri, 126;
beginnings in, 101;
“Christians” in, 58, 98
Millennial Harbinger, 91, 99, 102, 107, 115, 116, 119, 121, 123;
compared with Christian Messenger, 94-98;
quotation from, 104-5
Missionary societies: controversies over, 122-23;
unification of, 145-46
Missionary society: formed, 110;
opposition to, 110, 113
Missionary Tidings, 128
Missions: A. Campbell on, 108-9;
controversy over, 122-23, 132;
development of foreign, 128-29;
Franklin on, 122, 123;
in China, 150, 151;
in England, 128, 136;
in Jamaica, 111;
in Jerusalem, 110-11;
in Liberia, 111, 128;
rise of interest in, 128f.
Money making, 114
Monroe, James, 89
Moore, W. T., 136
Mormon Church, 78-79
Morrison, Charles Clayton, 127, 138, 149
Morro, W. C., 134
“Mutual edification,” 21, 120
Muckley, George W., 129
Munnell, Thomas, 137
N
Names of movement, 11-12, 95
Nashville, Tenn., 51;
Stone at, 50
National Benevolent Association, 129
National Convention, first, 109-10
“National Covenant,” 20
Native American party, 105
Nestorians, 18
New Albany, Ind., 106
New Christian Quarterly, 137
New England: “Christian” churches in, 44-47, 99;
general conference in, 59;
motives in settlement of, 31, 32ff.;
Sandemanian churches in, 22;
Haldanean churches in, 84
New Light Presbyterians, 47, 48, 49, 51, 55, 56, 60
New Lisbon, Ohio, 1831 meeting at, 100
New Testament Tract Society, 151
New York: episcopacy in, 32;
Haldanean churches in, 84;
in 1800, 29;
“primitive” church in, 25
Non-Sectarian Church, 137
North American Christian Convention, 146, 152
North Carolina: “Christian” churches in, 41-44;
episcopacy in, 32
North District Association, 82-83
Northwest Territory, 29-30
Northwestern Christian University, 114, 116
O
Ohio: admitted, 30;
“Christian” churches in, 98
O’Kane, John, 101
O’Kelly, James, 42, 43, 48, 65
O’Kelly secession, 43
Oklahoma, 126
Old Faith Restated, The, 137
Old Light Presbyterians, 60
“One-man system,” 119, 120
Open membership, 135ff., 138, 150, 151-52
Opinion, political and social questions as matter of, 117
Ordinance of 1787, 29
Oregon Territory, beginnings in, 102
Organ controversy: See Instrumental music
Organization: for cooperation, 100;
lack of, an asset in Civil War period, 117f.;
of early movement, 11;
of “Christians,” 57f.;
on national scale, 108;
opposition to, 110;
periodicals as substitute for, 113
Original sin, 22
Oskaloosa College, 115
Otten, B. J., 18
Our Plea for Union in the Present Crisis, 138
Owen, Robert, 89, 103
Oxford Conference, 153, 154
P
“Pacifist manifesto” of 1861, 117
Pattillo, Henry, 49
Pearre, Mrs. C. N., 128
Pendleton, W. K., 116
Pension Fund, 129
Periodicals: as substitute for organization, 113;
of Disciples, 91;
in 1849-74, 113-14.
See also Christian Baptist, Christian-Evangelist, etc.
Persecution, reasons for, 37
Philadelphia: in 1800, 29;
Presbyterians in, 33
Philadelphia Confession, 35, 81, 83, 88
Phillips brothers, 124
Phillips University, 147
Philputt, J. M., 138
Piermont, N. H., “Christian” church at, 45
Pinkerton, L. L., 136
Pittsburgh, 10, 12, 78;
T. Campbell preaches at, 62;
Centennial Convention at, 140;
in 1800, 30;
Scott at, 83;
Synod of, 73, 74
“Plan of Salvation,” 113
Plan of Union, 33
“Plurality of elders,” 21
“Popular churches,” 35
Portsmouth, N. H., “Christian” church at, 46
Powell, E. L., 139
Presbyterians, 19;
and revivalism, 52-53;
anti-Calvinism among, 54f.;
in early America, 33-34;
in Kentucky, 30;
in Virginia, 32
Presbytery of Chartiers, 62, 63, 65
Princeton, 34, 47, 50, 132
Protestant reformers, 14-15, 18f.
Protestantism, types of, 15
Publication society founded, 145
Purcell, Archbishop, 105
Puritans: and religious liberty, 38;
in New England, Virginia, 32
Q
Quakers and religious liberty, 37f.
R
Randolph, John, 89
Redstone Association, 75, 76, 81
Reformer, 113
“Reforming Baptists,” 80-83 passim, 90, 95
Religious experience, 23
Religious liberty, 37-39 passim;
in America, 28;
in Rhode Island, 32, 34.
See also Church and state; Unity of Christians
Religious unity: See Unity of Christians
Republican Methodists, 43-44
Restoration Herald, 151
Restoration of primitive Christianity: and division, 24-27;
Christian Baptist emphasizes, 80;
history of idea, 14, 17-20;
in 18th century, 12, 20ff., 27, 67;
in 16th, 17th, centuries, 27;
modern view, 148, 152;
need of reconsidering, 155-56
“Reverend,” 47, 55, 119, 120
Revivalism, 51, 52, 53, 82
Rhode Island, religious liberty in, 32, 34
Rice, N. L., 106
Rich Hill, 60, 61, 66
Richardson, Robert, 63, 67
Rigdon, Sidney, 78-79
Rogers, John, 99
Roman Catholicism, 14f., 18, 37;
A. Campbell’s debate on, 105
Ross, Roy G., 154
Rousseau, Jean-Jacques, 19
Russian Church, 18
S
St. Louis, 101, 126, 129, 136
Salem, Mass., “Christian” churches at, 46
Salvation, steps in, 84-85
Sandeman, Robert, 12, 21-23, 61, 84;
influence on A. Campbell, 67, 68
Sandemanian churches, 21-23, 25, 26, 112;
Disciples as “off-shoot” of, 23
Sanford, E. B., 139
Scotch-Irish: Immigration of, 34;
in Virginia, 32
Scott, Walter, 10-13 passim, 75, 83-87, 95, 99, 106, 139, 141;
joins Haldanean church, 84;
meets A. Campbell, 84;
and Christian Baptist, 84;
evangelism of, 85ff.;
on salvation, 84-85, 100
Scroll, 149
Seceder Presbyterians, 34, 55;
A. Campbell breaks with, 68;
T. Campbell breaks with, 63ff.;
divisions among, 60-61;
origin of, 60
Sects: imported, 36;
in early America, 28, 31-36
Semple, Robert, 81
“Sermon on the Law,” 76f., 78
Shackleford, John, 136, 137
Shakers, 52, 56
Slavery, 36, 116-18;
A. Campbell on, 88-89, 116-17;
Franklin on, 114
Smith, Elias, 44-46 passim, 56
Smith, “Raccoon” John, 82-83, 99;
evangelism of, 97-98
South Carolina, episcopacy in, 32
Springer, John, 48, 49
Springfield Presbytery, 41, 54-56;
dissolution of, 55
Statistics: for “Christians,” 59;
for early movement, 11;
for 1849-74, 112-13;
for 1874-1909, 126;
for 1909-45, 142;
table for 1900-44, 143
Steubenville, Ohio, conference on cooperation, 108
Stillingfleet, Edward, 16
Stockholm Conference, 153
Stone, Barton W., 10-14 passim, 41, 47-50, 51-53 passim, 54, 56-59 passim, 65, 99;
leadership of “Christians,” 58, 92f.;
meets A. Campbell, founds Christian Messenger, 92;
at Jacksonville, Ill., 101;
evangelism of, 97-98;
not a Unitarian, 94;
on baptism, 57;
on doctrine, 93f.;
on Trinity, 48, 50, 93;
on unity, 93;
his views vs. Campbell’s, 94-98
Succoth Academy, 48
Sunday School Council, 154
Sunday school work, 36
“Sweeney resolution,” 151
Synod of Kentucky, 53, 54, 55
Synod of North America, Associate, 62f.
Synod of Pittsburgh, 73, 74
“Synopsis,” Errett’s, 120
T
Temperance societies, 36
Tennent, William, 33, 49
Tennessee, “Christians” in, 58
Texas, beginnings in, 101-2
Texas Christian University, 147
Theological school, controversy on, 116.
See Ministry
Thompson, John, 53, 57
Thompson, Thomas, 102
“Thompsonian” system of medicine, 45
Toleration granted to churches, 17.
See Religious liberty
Transylvania Presbytery, 50
Transylvania University, 93, 106, 147, 151
Trinity, Stone on, 48, 50, 93
Trollope, Mrs., 103
Tyler, B. B., 138, 154
U
Union of “Christians” and Disciples, 10-11, 92, 98ff.
Union Theological Seminary, 132
Unitarianism, 33;
Stone charged with, 94
United Christian Missionary Society, 146, 151-52
United States conferences, 47, 59
Unity of Christians: as political necessity, 15f., 37ff.;
Association for the Promotion of Christian Unity, 150;
A. Campbell on, 80, 94;
T. Campbell and, 61, 84;
Declaration and Address, 69-72;
different views of, 148, 152, 155-56;
Haldaneans, Sandemanians on, 26;
history of idea, 14-17;
in relation to baptism, 135-39;
new problem in America, 39;
Stone on, 93, 94
University Church of Disciples of Christ, Chicago, 138
V
Vanderbilt University, 132
View of the Social Worship and Ordinances of the First Christians, A, 25
Virginia: Bill of Rights, 38;
“Christians” in, 41-44;
Constitutional Convention, 88-89;
motives in settlement of, 31-32;
University of, 128, 131
W
Wabash, Ind., conference of “Christians,” 59
Walker, John, of Dublin, 61
Walker, John, of Ohio, 77-78
Walnut Grove Academy, 115
Ware, C. C., 48
Washington, D. C., 29;
Haldanean churches in, 84
Washington, Ga., 48
Washington, George, 29
Wayne, Anthony, 30
“We can never divide,” 118
Weekly communion, 21, 24, 88, 98;
A. Campbell on, 67;
at Brush Run Church, 74
Wellsburg, 81, 85
Wesley, John, 19, 35, 41-42 passim
West London Tabernacle, 136
Western Reserve Eclectic Institute, 114
Westminster Confession, 35, 50, 54, 55, 63
Wharton, G. L., 129
Wheeling, W. Va., meeting at, 100
“Where the Scriptures speak...,” 66, 71
Whitefield, George, 49
Whitsitt, W. H., 23
Wilkes, L. B., 124
Willett, Herbert L., 127, 134, 135, 138, 153
Williams, Roger, 32
Windham, Conn., “Christian” church at, 47
World Conferences on Foreign Missions, 153
World Council of Churches, 154
Y
Yale Divinity School, 131, 147
Z
Zwingli, 18, 121