1 The entrance. 1612-21: om. 1625-33: no notes, 1635-69
5 All, 1612: all, 1625-69
10 Though] Through 1612-25
12 be fail'd,] he fail'd, 1621-33
13 twinckle] twincke 1625
20 strings: Ed: strings. 1612-69
23 are Ed: are, 1612-69
24 was fram'd, 1612-25: was fram'd: 1633-69
27 Deluge, 1612-25: deluge, 1633-69
29 all. Ed: all, 1612-33: all; 1635-69
33 Maid, 1612-25, 1669: maid, 1633-54
35 is, 1612-25: is 1633-69
43 thy] they 1621-25
issue, 1612-33: issue 1635-69. See note
2 disestimation
estimation 1625]46 safe-sealing] safe-fealing 1621-39
47 goe] goe; 1612-25
48 Health, 1612-33: Health; 1635-69, Chambers and Grolier
so. 1612-21: so, 1625-69, Chambers and Grolier. See note
50 bee. Ed: bee 1612-35: bee, 1639-69
51 why, 1612-21: why 1625-69
nor] or 1669
57 more, 1612-25: more 1633-69
67 was but] twas but 1612-25
81 Shee, shee 1621-25: Shee, she 1633-69
82 is] is. 1612-25
96 parch'd 1612-21, 1639-69: pach'd 1625: patch'd 1633-35
99 knell,] knell 1633
101 So this, 1612-33: So, this 1635-69
103 thrust;] trust; 1669
113 shroud] shourd 1621-25
116 exalted] exhalted 1621
goe,] goe. 1612-21
123 Complexion 1612-25: complexion 1633-69
124 Ingredients 1612-25: ingredients 1633-69
134 a point, 1612-21: a-point. 1625: a point: 1633-69
136 there. 1612-25: there, 1633-69
137 wonne] worne 1612-25: woon 1633
140 to 1612-25: too 1633-69
146 Accident 1612-25: accident 1633-69
156 Death 1612-25: death 1633-69
3 Incommodities &c. 1612-21: om. 1625-33
161 thee, both 1612-25: thee both 1633-69
172 first-built 1612-25: first built 1633-69
173 didst] dost 1669
177 the rage 1612-25: a rage 1633-69
179 Death 1612-25: death 1633-69
181 Peece, discharg'd, 1612: Peece, discharg'd 1625: Peece discharg'd 1633: Peece discharg'd, 1635-69
183 This 1612-25: this 1633-69
185 soule, 1612-21: soule 1625-69
187 Twenty, perchance,] Twentie, perchance 1625: Twenty perchance 1633-69
197 Venus] no ital. 1612-25, and so with Hesper &c.
retards] recards 1612-25
201 Who, if 1612-25: Who if 1633-69
204 barr'd;] bard; 1612-39
209 the] those 1669
214 her] om. 1650-69
219-20 text 1612-25 (but soul 1612-25, and then 1625 and shee 1612-25):
This must, my Soule, thy long-short Progresse bee,
To'advance these thoughts; Remember then that she,
1633-69, Chambers and Grolier. See note
231 discoverie] Discoveree. 1612-25
232 Of all,] Of all 1612-25
236 assign'd Ed: assigned 1612-69
238 Dignities, 1612-25: dignities, 1633-69
241 Gold, 1612-25: gold, 1633-69
243 understood] unstood 1621-25
249 well,] well 1612-25
251 little] little 1633
4 Her ignorance &c.: 1612-25: om. 1633
265 Ayre, and Fire, 1612-25: aire, and fire, 1633-69
266 ingredients, 1612: ingredients. 1621-69
268 'tis] ty's 1612-21
270 breake 1612: brake 1621-33: break 1635-69
287 said. 1612-25: said, 1633-69
291 Pedantery] Pedantry 1650-69
292 taught] thought 1612-25
300 shalt] shall 1612-25, 1669
308 all] aie 1612-21: are 1625
314 print,] point, 1612-33
323 earthly] early 1625
324 there.] there, 1633-39
326 choose 1612-25: chose 1633-69
327 will not] will nor 1612-25
328 Divine 1612-25: Divine, 1633-69
329 Great 1612-25: great 1633-69
333 wits 1612-25: wits, 1633-69
336 some] some, 1633
338 lyes] wise 1612-25
353 thought] thoughts 1612-25
366 rebellious] rebellions 1635-69
369 impressions 1612-25: rest impression
378 ill,)] last bracket dropped 1612-33
380 whither] spelt whether 1612-33
383 study, 1635-69: study 1612-33
391 that ... that] no italics 1612-25
397 eies, 1612-21: eyes 1625: eyes; 1633-69, Chambers. See note
398 Saint, 1612-25: Saint 1633-69
vow] row 1612-25
399 remaines;] remaines, 1612-25
402 that] in italics 1633-69
404 Creatures 1612-25: creatures 1633-69
416 Thinks] Thinke 1612-25
420 enow] enough 1633
421 this 1612: his 1621-69
421-2 place, ... little, 1612: place ... little, 1621-33
423 affords] affoords 1612-25
world, foundation 1633-69: worlds, foundatione 1612-25
426 Benefits ... Rods] capitals from 1612-25
428 Warre] no capital 1612-39
429 that] the 1625
433 much] much, 1633-39
435 up] upon 1612-25
449 Here 1612-25: here 1633-69
463 cleare,] cleane, 1635
475 My Lord] no italics 1612-25
477 redresse] Reders 1612-25
482 What e'r] What eye 1612-25
500 where] waere 1612
501 even] ever 1625
506: within; Ed: within, 1612-39: within. 1650-69
516: invoke] inroque 1612-25
518 French 1635-69: french 1612-33
520 Rent] Rent. 1633
LOOKE to mee faith, and looke to my faith, God;
For both my centers feele this period.
Of waight one center, one of greatnesse is;
And Reason is that center, Faith is this;
5For into'our reason flow, and there do end
All, that this naturall world doth comprehend:
Quotidian things, and equidistant hence,
Shut in, for man, in one circumference.
But for th'enormous greatnesses, which are
10So disproportion'd, and so angulare,
As is Gods essence, place and providence,
Where, how, when, what soules do, departed hence,
These things (eccentrique else) on faith do strike;
Yet neither all, nor upon all, alike.
15For reason, put to'her best extension,
Almost meetes faith, and makes both centers one.
And nothing ever came so neare to this,
As contemplation of that Prince, wee misse.
For all that faith might credit mankinde could,
20Reason still seconded, that this prince would.
If then least moving of the center, make
More, then if whole hell belch'd, the world to shake,
What must this do, centers distracted so,
That wee see not what to beleeve or know?
25Was it not well beleev'd till now, that hee,
Whose reputation was an extasie
On neighbour States, which knew not why to wake,
Till hee discover'd what wayes he would take;
For whom, what Princes angled, when they tryed,
30Met a Torpedo, and were stupified;
And others studies, how he would be bent;
Was his great fathers greatest instrument,
And activ'st spirit, to convey and tie
This soule of peace, through Christianity?
35Was it not well beleev'd, that hee would make
This generall peace, th'Eternall overtake,
And that his times might have stretch'd out so farre,
As to touch those, of which they emblems are?
For to confirme this just beleefe, that now
40The last dayes came, wee saw heav'n did allow,
That, but from his aspect and exercise,
In peacefull times, Rumors of war did rise.
But now this faith is heresie: we must
Still stay, and vexe our great-grand-mother, Dust.
45Oh, is God prodigall? hath he spent his store
Of plagues, on us; and onely now, when more
Would ease us much, doth he grudge misery;
And will not let's enjoy our curse; to dy?
As, for the earth throwne lowest downe of all,
50T'were an ambition to desire to fall,
So God, in our desire to dye, doth know
Our plot for ease, in being wretched so.
Therefore we live; though such a life wee have,
As but so many mandrakes on his grave.
55What had his growth, and generation done,
When, what we are, his putrefaction
Sustaines in us; Earth, which griefes animate?
Nor hath our world now, other Soule then that.
And could griefe get so high as heav'n, that Quire,
60Forgetting this their new joy, would desire
(With griefe to see him) hee had staid below,
To rectifie our errours, They foreknow.
Is th'other center, Reason, faster then?
Where should we looke for that, now we'are not men?
65For if our Reason be'our connexion
Of causes, now to us there can be none.
For, as, if all the substances were spent,
'Twere madnesse, to enquire of accident,
So is't to looke for reason, hee being gone,
70The onely subject reason wrought upon.
If Fate have such a chaine, whose divers links
Industrious man discerneth, as hee thinks;
When miracle doth come, and so steale in
A new linke, man knowes not, where to begin:
75At a much deader fault must reason bee,
Death having broke off such a linke as hee.
But now, for us, with busie proofe to come,
That we'have no reason, would prove wee had some.
So would just lamentations: Therefore wee
80May safelyer say, that we are dead, then hee.
So, if our griefs wee do not well declare,
We'have double excuse; he'is not dead; and we are.
Yet I would not dy yet; for though I bee
Too narrow, to thinke him, as hee is hee,
85(Our Soules best baiting, and midd-period,
In her long journey, of considering God)
Yet, (no dishonour) I can reach him thus,
As he embrac'd the fires of love, with us.
Oh may I, (since I live) but see, or heare,
90That she-Intelligence which mov'd this spheare,
I pardon Fate, my life: Who ere thou bee,
Which hast the noble conscience, thou art shee,
I conjure thee by all the charmes he spoke,
By th'oathes, which onely you two never broke,
95By all the soules yee sigh'd, that if you see
These lines, you wish, I knew your history.
So much, as you, two mutuall heav'ns were here,
I were an Angell, singing what you were.
Epicedes &c. 1635-69: Elegie upon &c. 1613, in the Lachrymae Lachrymarum &c. of Joshua Sylvester. See note: Elegie on Prince Henry. 1633-54, O'F: similarly, Cy, N, TCD: An Elegie on the untimely &c. 1669
8 man 1633-69: men 1613
17 neare] nere 1633
18 that 1633-69: the 1613
19 might credit 1633-69: could credit 1613
21 moving 1633-69: movings 1613
22 shake, 1650-69: shake. 1633-39
26 extasie Ed: exstasie, 1633-69
31 bent; Ed: bent, 1613, 1633-69
34 through 1613-33: to 1635-69
Christianity? 1669: Christianity: 1633-54
42 did 1633: should 1613, 1635-69
44 great-grand-mother, 1613: great grand mother, 1633: great grand-mother, 1635-69
46 us;] us, 1633
48 to dy? Ed: to dy. 1633: to die! 1635-54: no stop, 1669
57 animate?] animate; 1633
66 Of 1633-69: With 1613
67 as, 1613: as 1633-69
69 So is't to] So is' to 1669
71 Fate 1633-69: Faith 1613
72 thinks; Ed: thinks, 1613, 1633-69
73 come, 1633-69: joine; 1613
so steale in 1633-69: to steal-in 1613
77 proofe 1633-69: proofes 1613
78 some. 1633: some, 1635-69
80 hee. 1633: hee, 1635-69
82 and we are. 1633-54: we are. 1613, 1669
83 I would not 1633-54: would not I 1669
91 Who Ed: who 1633-69
92 shee, 1633-69: she. Chambers
97 So much, as you, 1633-69: So, much as you Chambers
IHAVE learn'd by those lawes wherein
I am
a1 little conversant,
that hee which bestowes any cost upon the dead, obliges him
which is dead, but not the2 heire; I do not therefore send this
paper to your Ladyship, that you should thanke mee for it, or
thinke that I thanke you in it; your favours and benefits to mee
are so much above my merits, that they are even above my
gratitude, if that were to be judged by words which must expresse
it: But, Madame, since your noble brothers fortune being yours,
the evidences also concerning it are yours,3
so his vertue4 being
yours, the evidences concerning it,5 belong also to you, of which by
your acceptance this may be one peece, in which quality I humbly
present it, and as a testimony how intirely your familie possesseth
To the Countesse &c. 1633-69, and in most of the MSS. as next page
1 a 1633-54: om. 1669
2 the] his 1669]
3 yours, 1633: yours: 1635-69
4 vertue 1633: vertues 1635-69
5 it, 1633: that 1635-69
FAIRE soule, which wast, not onely, as all soules bee,
Then when thou wast infused, harmony,
But did'st continue so; and now dost beare
A part in Gods great organ, this whole Spheare:
5If looking up to God; or downe to us,
Thou finde that any way is pervious,
Twixt heav'n and earth, and that mans actions doe
Come to your knowledge, and affections too,
See, and with joy, mee to that good degree
10Of goodnesse growne, that I can studie thee,
And, by these meditations refin'd,
Can unapparell and enlarge my minde,
And so can make by this soft extasie,
This place a map of heav'n, my selfe of thee.
15Thou seest mee here at midnight, now all rest;
Times dead-low water; when all mindes devest
To morrows businesse, when the labourers have
Such rest in bed, that their last Church-yard grave,
Subject to change, will scarce be'a type of this,
20Now when the clyent, whose last hearing is
To morrow, sleeps, when the condemned man,
(Who when hee opes his eyes, must shut them than
Againe by death,) although sad watch hee keepe,
Doth practice dying by a little sleepe,
25Thou at this midnight seest mee, and as soone
As that Sunne rises to mee, midnight's noone,
All the world growes transparent, and I see
Through all, both Church and State, in seeing thee;
And I discerne by favour of this light,
30My selfe, the hardest object of the sight.
God is the glasse; as thou when thou dost see
Him who sees all, seest all concerning thee,
So, yet unglorified, I comprehend
All, in these mirrors of thy wayes, and end.
35Though God be our true glasse, through which we see
All, since the beeing of all things is hee,
Yet are the trunkes which doe to us derive
Things, in proportion fit, by perspective,
Deeds of good men; for by their living here,
40Vertues, indeed remote, seeme to be neare.
But where can I affirme, or where arrest
My thoughts on his deeds? which shall I call best?
For fluid vertue cannot be look'd on,
Nor can endure a contemplation.
45As bodies change, and as I do not weare
Those Spirits, humors, blood I did last yeare,
And, as if on a streame I fixe mine eye,
That drop, which I looked on, is presently
Pusht with more waters from my sight, and gone,
50So in this sea of vertues, can no one
Bee'insisted on; vertues, as rivers, passe,
Yet still remaines that vertuous man there was.
And as if man feed on mans flesh, and so
Part of his body to another owe,
55Yet at the last two perfect bodies rise,
Because God knowes where every Atome lyes;
So, if one knowledge were made of all those,
Who knew his minutes well, hee might dispose
His vertues into names, and ranks; but I
60Should injure Nature, Vertue, and Destinie,
Should I divide and discontinue so,
Vertue, which did in one intirenesse grow.
For as, hee that would say, spirits are fram'd
Of all the purest parts that can be nam'd,
65Honours not spirits halfe so much, as hee
Which sayes, they have no parts, but simple bee;
So is't of vertue; for a point and one
Are much entirer then a million.
And had Fate meant to have his vertues told,
70It would have let him live to have beene old;
So, then that vertue in season, and then this,
We might have seene, and said, that now he is
Witty, now wise, now temperate, now just:
In good short lives, vertues are faine to thrust,
75And to be sure betimes to get a place,
When they would exercise, lacke time, and space.
So was it in this person, forc'd to bee
For lack of time, his owne epitome:
So to exhibit in few yeares as much,
80As all the long breath'd Chronicles can touch.
As when an Angell down from heav'n doth flye,
Our quick thought cannot keepe him company,
Wee cannot thinke, now hee is at the Sunne,
Now through the Moon, now he through th'aire doth run,
85Yet when he's come, we know he did repaire
To all twixt Heav'n and Earth, Sunne, Moon, and Aire;
And as this Angell in an instant knowes,
And yet wee know, this sodaine knowledge growes
By quick amassing severall formes of things,
90Which he successively to order brings;
When they, whose slow-pac'd lame thoughts cannot goe
So fast as hee, thinke that he doth not so;
Just as a perfect reader doth not dwell,
On every syllable, nor stay to spell,
95Yet without doubt, hee doth distinctly see
And lay together every A, and B;
So, in short liv'd good men, is'not understood
Each severall vertue, but the compound good;
For, they all vertues paths in that pace tread,
100As Angells goe, and know, and as men read.
O why should then these men, these lumps of Balme
Sent hither, this worlds tempests to becalme,
Before by deeds they are diffus'd and spred,
And so make us alive, themselves be dead?
105O Soule, O circle, why so quickly bee
Thy ends, thy birth and death, clos'd up in thee?
Since one foot of thy compasse still was plac'd
In heav'n, the other might securely'have pac'd
In the most large extent, through every path,
110Which the whole world, or man the abridgment hath.
Thou knowst, that though the tropique circles have
(Yea and those small ones which the Poles engrave,)
All the same roundnesse, evennesse, and all
The endlesnesse of the equinoctiall;
115Yet, when we come to measure distances,
How here, how there, the Sunne affected is,
When he doth faintly worke, and when prevaile,
Onely great circles, than can be our scale:
So, though thy circle to thy selfe expresse
120All, tending to thy endlesse happinesse,
And wee, by our good use of it may trye,
Both how to live well young, and how to die,
Yet, since we must be old, and age endures
His Torrid Zone at Court, and calentures
125Of hot ambitions, irrelegions ice,
Zeales agues, and hydroptique avarice,
Infirmities which need the scale of truth,
As well as lust, and ignorance of youth;
Why did'st thou not for these give medicines too,
130And by thy doing tell us what to doe?
Though as small pocket-clocks, whose every wheele
Doth each mismotion and distemper feele,
Whose hand gets shaking palsies, and whose string
(His sinewes) slackens, and whose Soule, the spring,
135Expires, or languishes, whose pulse, the flye,
Either beates not, or beates unevenly,
Whose voice, the Bell, doth rattle, or grow dumbe,
Or idle,'as men, which to their last houres come,
If these clockes be not wound, or be wound still,
140Or be not set, or set at every will;
So, youth is easiest to destruction,
If then wee follow all, or follow none.
Yet, as in great clocks, which in steeples chime,
Plac'd to informe whole towns, to'imploy their time,
145An error doth more harme, being generall,
When, small clocks faults, only'on the wearer fall;
So worke the faults of age, on which the eye
Of children, servants, or the State relie.
Why wouldst not thou then, which hadst such a soule,
150A clock so true, as might the Sunne controule,
And daily hadst from him, who gave it thee,
Instructions, such as it could never be
Disordered, stay here, as a generall
And great Sun-dyall, to have set us All?
155O why wouldst thou be any instrument
To this unnaturall course, or why consent
To this, not miracle, but Prodigie,
That when the ebbs, longer then flowings be,
Vertue, whose flood did with thy youth begin,
160Should so much faster ebb out, then flow in?
Though her flood was blowne in, by thy first breath,
All is at once sunke in the whirle-poole death.
Which word I would not name, but that I see
Death, else a desert, growne a Court by thee.
165Now I grow sure, that if a man would have
Good companie, his entry is a grave.
Mee thinkes all Cities, now, but Anthills bee,
Where, when the severall labourers I see,
For children, house, Provision, taking paine,
170They'are all but Ants, carrying eggs, straw, and grain;
And Church-yards are our cities, unto which
The most repaire, that are in goodnesse rich.
There is the best concourse, and confluence,
There are the holy suburbs, and from thence
175Begins Gods City, New Jerusalem,
Which doth extend her utmost gates to them.
At that gate then Triumphant soule, dost thou
Begin thy Triumph; But since lawes allow
That at the Triumph day, the people may,
180All that they will, 'gainst the Triumpher say,
Let me here use that freedome, and expresse
My griefe, though not to make thy Triumph lesse.
By law, to Triumphs none admitted bee,
Till they as Magistrates get victorie;
185Though then to thy force, all youthes foes did yield,
Yet till fit time had brought thee to that field,
To which thy ranke in this state destin'd thee,
That there thy counsailes might get victorie,
And so in that capacitie remove
190All jealousies 'twixt Prince and subjects love,
Thou could'st no title, to this triumph have,
Thou didst intrude on death, usurp'dst a grave.
Then (though victoriously) thou hadst fought as yet
But with thine owne affections, with the heate
195Of youths desires, and colds of ignorance,
But till thou should'st successefully advance
Thine armes 'gainst forraine enemies, which are
Both Envy, and acclamations popular,
(For, both these engines equally defeate,
200Though by a divers Mine, those which are great,)
Till then thy War was but a civill War,
For which to Triumph, none admitted are.
No more are they, who though with good successe,
In a defensive war, their power expresse;
205Before men triumph, the dominion
Must be enlarg'd and not preserv'd alone;
Why should'st thou then, whose battailes were to win
Thy selfe, from those straits nature put thee in,
And to deliver up to God that state,
210Of which he gave thee the vicariate,
(Which is thy soule and body) as intire
As he, who takes endeavours, doth require,
But didst not stay, t'enlarge his kingdome too,
By making others, what thou didst, to doe;
215Why shouldst thou Triumph now, when Heav'n no more
Hath got, by getting thee, then't had before?
For, Heav'n and thou, even when thou livedst here,
Of one another in possession were.
But this from Triumph most disables thee,
220That, that place which is conquered, must bee
Left safe from present warre, and likely doubt
Of imminent commotions to breake out:
And hath he left us so? or can it bee
His territory was no more then Hee?
225No, we were all his charge, the Diocis
Of ev'ry exemplar man, the whole world is,
And he was joyned in commission
With Tutelar Angels, sent to every one.
But though this freedome to upbraid, and chide
230Him who Triumph'd, were lawfull, it was ty'd
With this, that it might never reference have
Unto the Senate, who this triumph gave;
Men might at Pompey jeast, but they might not
At that authoritie, by which he got
235Leave to Triumph, before, by age, he might;
So, though, triumphant soule, I dare to write,
Mov'd with a reverentiall anger, thus,
That thou so earely wouldst abandon us;
Yet I am farre from daring to dispute
240With that great soveraigntie, whose absolute
Prerogative hath thus dispens'd with thee,
'Gainst natures lawes, which just impugners bee
Of early triumphs; And I (though with paine)
Lessen our losse, to magnifie thy gaine
245Of triumph, when I say, It was more fit,
That all men should lacke thee, then thou lack it.
Though then in our time, be not suffered
That testimonie of love, unto the dead,
To die with them, and in their graves be hid,
250As Saxon wives, and French soldurii did;
And though in no degree I can expresse
Griefe in great Alexanders great excesse,
Who at his friends death, made whole townes devest
Their walls and bullwarks which became them best:
255Doe not, faire soule, this sacrifice refuse,
That in thy grave I doe interre my Muse,
Who, by my griefe, great as thy worth, being cast
Behind hand, yet hath spoke, and spoke her last.
Obsequies to &c. B, S96 and similarly A25, C, D, H49, JC, Lec, N, O'F, S, TCD: Obsequies to the Lord Harringtons brother. To the Countesse of Bedford. 1633-54: Obsequies on the Lord Harrington, &c. To the Countess of Bedford. 1669
7 mans 1633, D, H49: mens 1635-69 and most MSS.
11 these 1633-69: those B, D, H49, JC, O'F, S, TCD
15 midnight, now 1633-69: midnight; now Chambers: midnight now, Grolier
26 that Sunne] this Sunne N, TCD
30 hardest] hardyest 1669
34 end. D: end; 1633-69
35 our true glasse, 1633-69 (glass, 1633): truly our glass A25, B, D, H49, JC, Lec, N, O'F, S, S96, TCD
see] see. 1633 some copies, 1635
38 Things, in proportion fit, by perspective, D: Things, in proportion fit by perspective, 1633: Things, in proportion, fit by perspective, 1635-54, Chambers: Things in proportion, fit by perspective, 1669. See note
39 men; D: men, 1633: men: 1635-69
living 1633: beeing 1635-69, Chambers and Grolier
40 neare. 1635-69: nere; 1633
44 contemplation. Ed: contemplation; 1633-69
51 on; Ed: on, 1633-69
52 was. Ed: was; 1633-69
53 feed 1635-69 and MSS.: feeds 1633
63 would 1633: should 1635-69
69 to have his 1633, A25, D, H49, JC, Lec, N, S, S96, TCD: to'have had his 1635-69, O'F, Chambers
70 old; Ed: old, 1633-39: old. 1650-69
71 So, then that Ed: So then, that 1633: So, then, that 1635-69
76 exercise] exercse 1633 some copies: encrease D, H49, Lec: exercise: they S
lacke 1633-54: last 1669
time] room A25, B, JC, O'F, S, S96, TCD
78 epitome: D: epitome. 1633-69
80 Chronicles] Chroniclers 1669
can touch.] can touch; 1633
84 he] om. 1669, O'F
86 Aire; 1669: Aire. 1633-35: Air, 1639-54
87 instant] instant, 1633
98 good; Ed: good. 1633-69
102 this A25, B, C, D, H49, JC, N, O'F, S, TCD: the 1633-69
tempests A25, D, H49, JC, N, S96, TCD: tempest 1633-69, O'F, S
106 death, Ed: death 1633-69
110 man] man, 1633
hath.] hath, 1633 some copies, 1633-39
117 When ... when 1633-69, D, H49, Lec: Where ... where rest of MSS.
118 circles, than can D: circles, then, can 1633-69
121 it] that many MSS.
125 ambitions,] ambition, 1669
126 agues, Ed: agues; 1633-69
127-8 in brackets 1635-69
128 As well as lust, 1669: As well, as lust 1633-54
130 tell us 1633, 1669, A25, D, H49, N, S, TCD: set us 1635-54, B, O'F, S96, and Chambers
133 hand gets A25, B, C, D, H49, JC, N, S, TCD: hands get 1633-54: hands gets 1669. See note
135 flye, 1633: flee, 1635-69
138 houres come, 1633-54: hour come, 1669: hours are come, Chambers
142 none. 1635-69: none; 1633
146 fall; Ed: fall. 1633-69
154 great] grave A25, C
155 wouldst] wouldest 1639-54
any 1633-35, and MSS.: an 1639-69, Chambers
158 when 1633-69: where C, D, H49, N, O'F, S, TCD: whereas B
161 was 1633: were 1635-69
165 grow sure, 1633, D, H49, Lec: am sure, 1635-69
170 and 1633-69: or A25, B, C, N, O'F, S, S96, TCD
176 them. D: them; 1633, 1639-69: them, 1635
178 Triumph; 1633: Triumph. 1635-69
184 victorie; Ed: victorie, 1633-69
186 brought] wrought 1639, Chambers
192 usurp'dst B, D, H49, N, TCD: usurp'st 1633, Lec, S96: usurpe 1635-69, A25, JC, O'F, Chambers
193 Then 1635-69: That 1633
198 acclamations 1669, A25, B, D, H49, JC, Lec, N, O'F, S, S96, TCD: acclamation 1633-54
202 are. D: are; 1633-69
204 expresse; Ed: expresse. 1633-69
212 endeavours, 1633-54, A25, B, D, H49, JC, Lec, N, O'F, S, S96, TCD: Indentours, 1669, Chambers
216 'thad] t'had 1633-39
218 were. D: were; 1633-69
222 out: 1635-69: out. 1633
224 His 1633-54: This 1669
then 1633-69: but D, H49, N, O'F, S, S96, TCD
231 reference] reverence 1650-54
239 I am] am I B, O'F, S, S96
241 with 1633-69, O'F: for A25, D, H49, Lec, N, TCD
247 time,] times, 1669, B, JC, O'F, N, S, S96, TCD
250 soldurii D, H49, Lec: soldarii 1633-69
251 expresse] expresse, 1633
257 Who, 1633: Which, 1639-69
MAN is the World, and death th'Ocean,
To which God gives the lower parts of man.
This Sea invirons all, and though as yet
God hath set markes, and bounds, twixt us and it,
5Yet doth it rore, and gnaw, and still pretend,
And breaks our bankes, when ere it takes a friend.
Then our land waters (teares of passion) vent;
Our waters, then, above our firmament,
(Teares which our Soule doth for her sins let fall)
10Take all a brackish taft, and Funerall,
And even these teares, which should wash sin, are sin.
We, after Gods Noe, drowne our world againe.
Nothing but man of all invenom'd things
Doth worke upon itselfe, with inborne stings.
15Teares are false Spectacles, we cannot see
Through passions mist, what wee are, or what shee.
In her this sea of death hath made no breach,
But as the tide doth wash the slimie beach,
And leaves embroder'd workes upon the sand,
20So is her flesh refin'd by deaths cold hand.
As men of China,'after an ages stay,
Do take up Porcelane, where they buried Clay;
So at this grave, her limbecke, which refines
The Diamonds, Rubies, Saphires, Pearles, and Mines,
25Of which this flesh was, her soule shall inspire
Flesh of such stuffe, as God, when his last fire
Annuls this world, to recompence it, shall,
Make and name then, th'Elixar of this All.
They say, the sea, when it gaines, loseth too;
30If carnall Death (the yonger brother) doe
Usurpe the body,'our soule, which subject is
To th'elder death, by sinne, is freed by this;
They perish both, when they attempt the just;
For, graves our trophies are, and both deaths dust.
35So, unobnoxious now, she'hath buried both;
For, none to death sinnes, that to sinne is loth,
Nor doe they die, which are not loth to die;
So hath she this, and that virginity.
Grace was in her extremely diligent,
40That kept her from sinne, yet made her repent.
Of what small spots pure white complaines! Alas,
How little poyson cracks a christall glasse!
She sinn'd, but just enough to let us see
That God's word must be true, All, sinners be.
45Soe much did zeale her conscience rarefie
That, extreme truth lack'd little of a lye,
Making omissions, acts; laying the touch
Of sinne, on things that sometimes may be such.
As Moses Cherubines, whose natures doe
50Surpasse all speed, by him are winged too:
So would her soule, already'in heaven, seeme then,
To clyme by teares, the common staires of men.
How fit she was for God, I am content
To speake, that Death his vaine hast may repent.
55How fit for us, how even and how sweet,
How good in all her titles, and how meet,
To have reform'd this forward heresie,
That women can no parts of friendship bee;
How Morall, how Divine shall not be told,
60Lest they that heare her vertues, thinke her old:
And lest we take Deaths part, and make him glad
Of such a prey, and to his tryumph adde.
Elegie &c. 1633-54: An Elegie &c. 1669: similarly, A18, A25, B, C, Cy, D, H40, H49, JC, L74, Lec, N, P, S96, TC
6 And breaks 1633-54: To break 1669
bankes D, Cy, H40, H49, JC, Lec, O'F, P, TCC: bounds A25, C: banke, 1633-69, N (s added), TCD
8 firmament,] firmament. 1633
10 Funerall, Ed: Funerall. 1633-69
11 these D, H49, Lec: those 1633-69
12 after Gods Noe, drowne 1633-54 (No, 1633-54): after God, new drown 1669
our world 1669, B, D, H49, L74, Lec, N, O'F, P, S96, TCD: the world 1633-54, A18, A25, JC, TCC
16 mist] mistes Cy, L74, N, TCD
19 embroder'd 1635-54: embroderd 1633: embroider'd 1669
21 stay, Ed: stay 1633-69
25 which Ed: which, 1633-69
28 then, 1633: then 1635-39: them 1650-69
34 and both deaths dust. Ed: and both Deaths' dust. Grolier: and both, deaths dust. 1633: and both death's dust. 1635-69 and Chambers: and both dead dust. D, Cy, H40, H49, JC, Lec, S96. See note
36 loth, Ed: loth. 1633-69
37 die; Ed: die, 1633-69
42 cracks 1633-69, A25, Cy, P (crackt): breakes A18, D, H40, H49, JC, L74, Lec, N, O'F, S96, TC
glasse! Ed: glasse? 1633-69
44-5 omitted in 1633 between foot of one page and top of next
45 rarefie,] rectify, D, H40, H49, JC, Lec, S96
48 sometimes 1633 and MSS.: sometime 1635-69, and Chambers
52 teares,] tears Chambers
the ... men in brackets A18, N, TC
54 Death D: death 1633-69
58 women 1635-69, A18, A25, D, H49, JC, L74, Lec, N, P, TC: woman 1633, Cy
parts] parte Cy, JC. This line written in large letters in several MSS.
60 vertues, 1633-35, 1669: vertue, 1639-54
thinke] thinks 1639
old: Ed: old. 1633-69
62 tryumph 1633-69, A25, D, H40, Lec: triumphes A18, B, H49, JC, L74, N, O'F, P, S96, TC]
D EATH I recant, and say, unsaid by mee
What ere hath slip'd, that might diminish thee.
Spirituall treason, atheisme 'tis, to say,
That any can thy Summons disobey.
5Th'earths face is but thy Table; there are set
Plants, cattell, men, dishes for Death to eate.
In a rude hunger now hee millions drawes
Into his bloody, or plaguy, or sterv'd jawes.
Now hee will seeme to spare, and doth more wast,
10Eating the best first, well preserv'd to last.
Now wantonly he spoiles, and eates us not,
But breakes off friends, and lets us peecemeale rot.
Nor will this earth serve him; he sinkes the deepe
Where harmelesse fish monastique silence keepe,
15Who (were Death dead) by Roes of living sand,
Might spunge that element, and make it land.
He rounds the aire, and breakes the hymnique notes
In birds (Heavens choristers,) organique throats,
Which (if they did not dye) might seeme to bee
20A tenth ranke in the heavenly hierarchie.
O strong and long-liv'd death, how cam'st thou in?
And how without Creation didst begin?
Thou hast, and shalt see dead, before thou dyest,
All the foure Monarchies, and Antichrist.
25How could I thinke thee nothing, that see now
In all this All, nothing else is, but thou.
Our births and lives, vices, and vertues, bee
Wastfull consumptions, and degrees of thee.
For, wee to live, our bellowes weare, and breath,
30Nor are wee mortall, dying, dead, but death.
And though thou beest, O mighty bird of prey,
So much reclaim'd by God, that thou must lay
All that thou kill'st at his feet, yet doth hee
Reserve but few, and leaves the most to thee.
35And of those few, now thou hast overthrowne
One whom thy blow makes, not ours, nor thine own.
She was more stories high: hopelesse to come
To her Soule, thou'hast offer'd at her lower roome.
Her Soule and body was a King and Court:
40But thou hast both of Captaine mist and fort.
As houses fall not, though the King remove,
Bodies of Saints rest for their soules above.
Death gets 'twixt soules and bodies such a place
As sinne insinuates 'twixt just men and grace,
45Both worke a separation, no divorce.
Her Soule is gone to usher up her corse
Which shall be'almost another soule, for there
Bodies are purer, then best Soules are here,
Because in her, her virtues did outgoe
50Her yeares, would'st thou, O emulous death, do so?
And kill her young to thy losse? must the cost
Of beauty,'and wit, apt to doe harme, be lost?
What though thou found'st her proofe 'gainst sins of youth?
Oh, every age a diverse sinne pursueth.
55Thou should'st have stay'd, and taken better hold,
Shortly, ambitious; covetous, when old,
She might have prov'd: and such devotion
Might once have stray'd to superstition.
If all her vertues must have growne, yet might
60Abundant virtue'have bred a proud delight.
Had she persever'd just, there would have bin
Some that would sinne, mis-thinking she did sinne.
Such as would call her friendship, love, and faine
To sociablenesse, a name profane;
65Or sinne, by tempting, or, not daring that,
By wishing, though they never told her what.
Thus might'st thou'have slain more soules, had'st thou not crost
Thy selfe, and to triumph, thine army lost.
Yet though these wayes be lost, thou hast left one,
70Which is, immoderate griefe that she is gone.
But we may scape that sinne, yet weepe as much,
Our teares are due, because we are not such.
Some teares, that knot of friends, her death must cost,
Because the chaine is broke, though no linke lost.