618.  See Perrot and Chipiez’s History of Art in Chaldea and Assyria, I., 349 f. See, also, Layard’s Monuments, Series ii., pl. 5, for representation of the conflict between Marduk and Tiamat. The serpent is there shown on the feminine Tiamat where it appears on the masculine Nergal.

619.  See Maspero’s Dawn of Civilization, pp. 690–696; Sayce’s Relig. of Anc. Babylonia, p. 286.

620.  See Sayce’s Relig. of Anc. Babylonia, pp. 281–283; Wilkinson’s Anc. Egypt., III., 141–155; Fergusson’s Tree and Serpent Worship, pp. 5–72; Squier’s Serpent Symbol, pp. 137–254; Réville’s Native Religions of Mexico and Peru, pp. 29–32, 53, 166.

621.  See Wilkins’s Hindu Mythology, p. 99.

622.  See Wilkins’s Hindu Mythology, p. 218.

623.  Maurice’s Indian Antiq., V. 182 f.

624.  Ibid., V.

625.  See frontispiece of Sir Monier Monier-Williams’s Buddhism; see, also, Fergusson’s article on “The Amravati Tope” in “Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society,” Vol. III., Pt. 1, pp. 132–166.

626.  See Keightley’s Mythology, art. “Phœbus-Apollo.”

627.  See “Æsculapius,” in Smith’s Classical Dictionary.

628.  See Herodotus’s History, Bk. IX., chap. 81.

629.  See “Gorgones,” in Smith’s Classical Dictionary.

630.  See, for example, Maurice’s Indian Antiquities; Fergusson’s Tree and Serpent Worship; Forlong’s Rivers of Life, I., 93–322; Wake’s Serpent Worship, pp. 81–106.

631.  Gen. 3 : 7, 10–13, 16.

632.  See, for example, Psa. 128 : 3; Prov. 3 : 18; 11 : 30; Ezek. 19 : 10.

633.  See, for example, Gen. 30 : 2; Deut. 7 : 13; 28 : 4, 18, 53; 30 : 9; Psa. 127 : 3; 132 : 11; Song of Songs 4 : 16; Isa. 13 : 18; Micah 6 : 7; Acts 2 : 30.

634.  See, for example, Gen. 4 : 1, 17, 25; 38 : 26; Judg. 11 : 39; 19 : 25; 1 Sam. 1 : 19; 1 Kings 1 : 4; Matt. 1 : 25.

635.  Gen. 3 : 1–13.

636.  See, for example, Philo Judæus’s Works, “On the Creation,” I., 53–60; “On the Allegories of the Sacred Laws,” I., 15–20; “Questions and Solutions,” I., 31–41.

637.  See, for example, Midrasch Bereschit Rabba, pararshah 18, § 6, in comments on Gen. 2 : 25; Weber’s Die Lehren d. Talmud (ed. 1866), pp. 210–213.

638.  See Clement of Alexandria’s Miscellanies, III., 17; also Irenæus’s Against Heresies, I., 30.

639.  Gen. 3 : 14, 15.

640.  Compare Num. 21 : 4–9; 2 Kings 18 : 4; John 3 : 14, 15.

641.  Gen. 3 : 22–24.

642.  Rev. 20 : 1, 2.

643.  Ibid., 21 : 1–27; 22 : 1, 2.

644.  Ibid., 22 : 14, 15.

645.  See p. 196, supra.

646.  Vide Lane’s Mod. Egypt., II, 241; item Skertchley’s Dahomey As It Is, p. 499.

647.  Foedus pangere Hebraice Karath idem sonat ac “caedere.” Vide Gen. 15 : 17–19; 21 : 22–24, etc. Vide etiam Trumbull’s Blood Covenant, pp. 265–267, 322 et seq., Lane’s Arab. Eng. Lex., et Freytag’s Lex. Arab. Latin, s. vv. “Khatan,” “Khatana.”

648.  Vide Fuerst’s Heb. Lex., s. v. “Khatan;” etiam Exod. 4 : 25, 26.

649.  Burckhardt, in suis Proverbiis Arabicis (pp. 139 seqq.), moris huius meminit; Lane autem in suo Modern Egyptians (I, 218) idem perhibet. Verum ego loquar de quaestione e fontibus fide dignis testium integerrimorum. Burckhardt enim asserit “clavim” magis idoneam putari a plebecula in Ægypto Superiori in examine hoc instituendo quam digitum.

650.  Burckhardt meminit differentiae cuiusdam huiusmodi; constat tamen eum morem camisiam sponsae adhibendi nonnisi cognovisse.

651.  Gray’s China, I, 207.

652.  Skertchley’s Dahomey As It Is, p. 499.

653.  Lane’s Modern Egyptians, I, 221, nota.

654.  Ibid.

655.  Burckhardt’s Arabic Proverbs, p. 140.

656.  Facta haec a testibus fide dignis teneo.

657.  Haec testimonio sacerdotis Æthiopici in Liberia nituntur.

658.  Bancroft’s Native Races (“Civilized Nations”), II, 256–261.

659.  Niebuhr’s Beschreibung von Arabien, pp. 35–39.

660.  Vide, exempli causa, Burtonii Alf Laila va Laila, II, 50; III, 289.

661.  Vide, exempli causa, Burtonii Alf Laila va Laila, II, 50, nota.

662.  Ibid., III, 289, nota.

663.  Vide p. 32-dam supra.

664.  P. von Stenin: “Die Ehe bei den Mordwinen,” in Globus, Vol. LXV, No. 11 (1894), p. 183.

665.  Voyages of Capt. James Cook, I, 56.

666.  Turner’s Samoa a Hundred Years Ago, pp. 93–95.

667.  Deut. 22 : 13–21.

668.  See, for example, 197 f., supra.

669.  See also citations from Buxtorf at p. 200, supra.

670.  See pp. 127, 132 f., 207 f., supra.

671.  See p. 207 f., supra.

672.  Handwörterbuch, Mülhan and Volck, 11th ed., s. v.

673.  Woerterbuch u. Alt. Test., s. v.

674.  Judges 16 : 3.

675.  See p. 200, supra.

676.  See p. 197 f., supra.

677.  ’kw’ un [chinese]

678.   [chinese]

679.  See S. Wells Williams’s Syllabic Dictionary of the Chinese Language, pp. 496, 1141.

680.  Le Page Renouf’s Book of the Dead in Proceedings of the Society of Biblical Archaeology, for November, 1895. Plate xxxi.

681.  See pp. 199, 234, supra.

682.  See Barker’s Lares and Penates; Or, Cilicia and its Governors, p. 217 f.; also see p. 231 f., supra.

683.  Lanciani’s Ancient Rome, p. 286 f.

684.  Ainé’s Herculaneum et Pompéi, Tome VIII, Planche 56, facing p. 221.

685.  Ibid., Pl. 24, 25, 27, 30, 39, 41, 44, 48, 54, 55, 56, 59.

686.  See pp. 230–240, supra.

687.  Cited in Notes and Queries, fifth series, Vol. IV, p. 463.

688.  Matt. 6 : 19; also Matt. 6 : 20.

689.  Luke 12 : 39; also Matt. 24 : 43; Exod. 22 : 2; Ezek. 12 : 2–7.

690.  See The Sunday School Times for March 7, 1896.

691.  The Rev. William Ewing, in The Sunday School Times for March 7, 1896.

692.  John 10 : 1, 10.

693.  Deut. 20 : 10–13.

694.  See pp. 5–7, supra.

695.  Plutarch, Symp., Bk. ii, Quest. 5, § 2.

696.  See Smith’s Dict. of Greek and Roman Antiq., s. vv. “Athletæ,” and “Olympic Games;” Gardner’s New Chapters in Greek History, pp. 297–302.

697.  A primitive wedding ceremony. See pp. 39–42, 142 f., 212, supra.

698.  See, again, pp. 16 f., 46 f., supra.

699.  See Plutarch’s Lives, “Romulus;” also references to Strabo, and Dionysius of Halicarnassus, in Hooke’s Roman History, I., 42.

700.  See references at pp. 39, 263, supra.

701.  See Skeat’s Etymological Dictionary and the Century Dictionary, s. v.

702.  See p. 180 f., supra.

703.  See “portage” in The Century Dictionary, with examples of usage.

704.  Driver’s Deuteronomy, p. 323.

705.  Heb. Chald. Lex., s. v.

706.  See p. 187 f., supra.

707.  See, also, 2 Kings 21 : 6; 23 : 10; 2 Chron. 33 : 6; Ezek. 16 : 21; 20 : 26, 31; 23 : 37.

708.  See, also, Jer. 7 : 31; 19 : 5.

709.  See pp. 39–42, 142 f., 212, supra.

710.  See pp. 153–164, supra.

711.  See Dean Stanley’s Historical Memorials of Westminster Abbey, first edition, pp. 59–67; also, Appendices, pp. 492–502.

712.  See Dean Stanley’s Historical Memorials of Westminster Abbey, first edition, pp. 64–66.

713.  This is the discovery to which Professor Hilprecht refers in his letter, Professor Hommel’s note having been received just before Professor Hilprecht sailed for Constantinople.

714.  See Erman’s Life in Ancient Egypt, p. 468 f.; Maspero’s Dawn of Civilization, pp. 242, note, 391.

715.  See Erman, pp. 467, 503, and Maspero, pp. 484, 490.

716.  See p. 127, supra.

717.  See pp. 23–25, supra.

718.  This was so in parts of New England, fifty years ago. I have seen the main hall or front “entry” of a farmhouse in Connecticut used as a bedroom, with a high-post state bedstead against the front door. In case of a funeral or wedding the bedstead would be removed, in order that the door might be opened.–H.C.T.

719.  See pp. 45–57, supra.

720.  See p. 111 f., supra.

721.  Exod. 20 : 26.

722.  See p. 313, supra.


Transcriber’s Note:

Minor errors or inconsistencies of punctuation or formatting have been corrected silently. There were a number of occasions where quotation marks were not balanced. Where possible the cited source has been consulted. It was not always possible to surmise the scope of quoted material, in which case it is noted below, but unchanged in the text.

In at least one case, on p. 125, the quotation from Ármin Vámbéry’s Travels in Central Asia (see note 361) was incorrectly marked. Quotation marks have been added in order to properly denote those portions which directly follow the source.

In the scriptural index, on p. 303, the entries for 1 Timothy are corrupt, with the chapter appearing at the end of the entry, rather than at the beginning:


1 TIMOTHY.
: 14 854
: 7 1146

These have been corrected as

1 TIMOTHY.
4 : 14 85
6 : 7 114

This table summarizes the corrections specifically to the Topical Index, which on occasion has entries which are spelled differently in the text itself, or are otherwise faulty. To facilitate searches, it is assumed that the text is correct, and the entries were changed. The sole exception is the transliteration of the Greek word προναιοι, which is given in the text on p. 154 as pronaoi, but correctly in the index as pronaioi (vestibule). In this case, the text has been corrected.

Entry Correction/Comment
Altar: lèlè, name for accents reversed from the text (“lélé”).
Ashurnâsira[f]i Ashurnâsira[p]li on both referenced pages.
Avai[t]a Avai[k]a
Bay[e]t-el-Walli Bayt-el-Walli
Boundary: references to, may be p. 17 or p. 117. In any case, neither page seems to have a relevant remark.
“Dead, Book of the,” appears twice, the second being out of the alphabetic sequence. That has been removed.
Boodha-drum/ Boodha-hood/Boodha’s foot Booddha-drum/ Booddha-drum/ Booddha’s foot
British envoy welcomed at threshold of Ka[n]zeroon British envoy welcomed at threshold of Ka[u]zeroon
Buk[a]hōla Bukohōla
He[li] Heh
Eu[e]lmash Eulmash
Gapriel Gabriel
Jastrow, Prof. Dr. Morris, Jr.: cited, [97] The first citation appears on p. 79 in n. 418.
Kurigalz[a] II., king of Babylon Kurigalz[u] II., king of Babylon
Kuz[a] bemuchsaz Kuzu Kuz[u] bemuchsaz Kuzu
Maspero, Prof. G.: references to, ... 126, 16[0] Note 473 occurs on p. 169.

This table summarizes any other corrections which were made to the text.

p. 22 hea[r]thstones Added.
p. 32 by the bridegroom’s [friend] Sic.
p. 33 “a little brandy is spilt under the threshold.[”] Sic.
p. 43 and thrusts it into her bosom,[”] Added.
p. 61 Chara[u/n]s Corrected
[“/‘]The herald and his brother Corrected.
p. 79 n. 220 De Hesse-Warteg[g]’s Added.
p. 82 that is, I will covenant with them.[”] Removed.
p. 90 [“]The red hand was Added.
p. 100 as simil[i]arly, in ancient Egypt Removed
p. 104 n. 279 Les Religions et les Philosophies dans l’Asi[a/e] Corrected.
p. 144 n. 417 See Jones’s and K[n/r]opf’s Corrected.
p. 200 n. 531 Supplément aux Dictionn[aries/aires] Corrected.
p. 200 or [“]door,” Added.
p. 222 n. 596 See Maundrel[l]’s Journey Added.
p. 227 conju[n]ction Added.
p. 246 Ægyp[t]o Superiori Added.
p. 255 n. 672 Mülha[n/u] and Volck Corrected.
p. 273 Christ[ai/ia]n captive Transposed.
p. 281 Entrance-way, importance of, [2/3]. Corrected. There is no p. 2.
p. 293 among Sep[h]ardeem Added.
p. 299 Die Lehr[a/e]n d. Talmud Corrected.
p. 314 ‘to pray,[’] Added.
[“]Patriarchal Palestine,” Added.