Enter Valentine, and Viola in man's attire.
Val. If the Duke continue these favours towards you,
Cesario, you are like to be much advanced: he hath known
you but three days, and already you are no stranger.
Vio. You either fear his humour or my negligence,
5
that you call in question the continuance of his love: is he
inconstant, sir, in his favours?
Val. No, believe me.
Vio. I thank you. Here comes the count.
Duke. Who saw Cesario, ho?
10
Vio. On your attendance, my lord; here.
Duke. Stand you a while aloof. Cesario,
Thou know'st no less but all; I have unclasp'd
To thee the book even of my secret soul:
Therefore, good youth, address thy gait unto her;
15
Be not denied access, stand at her doors,
And tell them, there thy fixed foot shall grow
Till thou have audience.
Vio. Sure, my noble lord,
If she be so abandon'd to her sorrow
As it is spoke, she never will admit me.
20
Duke. Be clamorous and leap all civil bounds
Rather than make unprofited return.
Vio. Say I do speak with her, my lord, what then?
Duke. O, then unfold the passion of my love,
Surprise her with discourse of my dear faith:
25
It shall become thee well to act my woes;
She will attend it better in thy youth
Than in a nuncio's of more grave aspect.
Vio. I think not so, my lord.
Duke. Dear lad, believe it;
For they shall yet belie thy happy years,
30
That say thou art a man: Diana's lip
Is not more smooth and rubious; thy small pipe
Is as the maiden's organ, shrill and sound;
And all is semblative a woman's part.
I know thy constellation is right apt
35
For this affair. Some four or five attend him;
All, if you will; for I myself am best
When least in company. Prosper well in this,
And thou shalt live as freely as thy lord,
To call his fortunes thine.
Vio. I'll do my best
40
To woo your lady: [Aside] yet, a barful strife!
Whoe'er I woo, myself would be his wife. [Exeunt.

LINENOTES:

Scene iv.] Scene v. Pope.

The Duke's palace.] The Palace. Rowe.

[8] count] Ff. Duke Rowe.

[9] Enter ...] Ff (after line 7).

Curio, and Attendants.] attended. Capell.

[27] nuncio's] Ff. nuncio Theobald.

[32] and sound] in sound Anon. conj.

[40] lady] lady [Exit Duke] Johnson.

[Aside] Capell.

a barful] F4. a barrefull F1 F2 F3. O baneful Pope. O barful Collier (Thirlby conj. MS.), a woeful Daniel conj.


Scene V. Olivia's house.

Enter Maria and Clown.
Mar. Nay, either tell me where thou hast been, or I
will not open my lips so wide as a bristle may enter in way
of thy excuse: my lady will hang thee for thy absence.
Clo. Let her hang me: he that is well hanged in this
5
world needs to fear no colours.
Mar. Make that good.
Clo. He shall see none to fear.
Mar. A good lenten answer: I can tell thee where that
saying was born, of 'I fear no colours.'
10
Clo. Where, good Mistress Mary?
Mar. In the wars; and that may you be bold to say
in your foolery.
Clo. Well, God give them wisdom that have it; and
those that are fools, let them use their talents.
15
Mar. Yet you will be hanged for being so long absent;
or, to be turned away, is not that as good as a
hanging to you?
Clo. Many a good hanging prevents a bad marriage;
and, for turning away, let summer bear it out.
20
Mar. You are resolute, then?
Clo. Not so, neither; but I am resolved on two points.
Mar. That if one break, the other will hold; or, if
both break, your gaskins fall.
Clo. Apt, in good faith; very apt. Well, go thy way;
25
if Sir Toby would leave drinking, thou wert as witty a
piece of Eve's flesh as any in Illyria.
Mar. Peace, you rogue, no more o' that. Here comes
my lady: make your excuse wisely, you were best. [Exit.
Clo. Wit, an't be thy will, put me into good fooling!
30
Those wits, that think they have thee, do very oft prove
fools; and I, that am sure I lack thee, may pass for a wise
man: for what says Quinapalus? 'Better a witty fool than
a foolish wit.'
Enter Lady Olivia with Malvolio.
God bless thee, lady!
35
Oli. Take the fool away.
Clo. Do you not hear, fellows? Take away the lady.
Oli. Go to, you're a dry fool; I'll no more of you: besides,
you grow dishonest.
Clo. Two faults, madonna, that drink and good counsel
40
will amend: for give the dry fool drink, then is the fool not
dry: bid the dishonest man mend himself; if he mend, he is
no longer dishonest; if he cannot, let the botcher mend him.
Any thing that's mended is but patched: virtue that transgresses
is but patched with sin; and sin that amends is but
45
patched with virtue. If that this simple syllogism will serve,
so; if it will not, what remedy? As there is no true cuckold
but calamity, so beauty's a flower. The lady bade take
away the fool; therefore, I say again, take her away.
Oli. Sir, I bade them take away you.
50
Clo. Misprision in the highest degree! Lady, cucullus
non facit monachum; that's as much to say as I wear not
motley in my brain. Good madonna, give me leave to
prove you a fool.
Oli. Can you do it?
55
Clo. Dexteriously, good madonna.
Oli. Make your proof.
Clo. I must catechize you for it, madonna: good my
mouse of virtue, answer me.
Oli. Well, sir, for want of other idleness, I 'll bide your
60
proof.
Clo. Good madonna, why mournest thou?
Oli. Good fool, for my brother's death.
Clo. I think his soul is in hell, madonna.
Oli. I know his soul is in heaven, fool.
65
Clo. The more fool, madonna, to mourn for your brother's
soul being in heaven. Take away the fool,
gentlemen.
Oli. What think you of this fool, Malvolio? doth he
not mend?
70
Mal. Yes, and shall do till the pangs of death shake
him: infirmity, that decays the wise, doth ever make the
better fool.
Clo. God send you, sir, a speedy infirmity, for the
better increasing your folly! Sir Toby will be sworn that
75
I am no fox; but he will not pass his word for two pence
that you are no fool.
Oli. How say you to that, Malvolio?
Mal. I marvel your ladyship takes delight in such a
barren rascal: I saw him put down the other day with an
80
ordinary fool that has no more brain than a stone. Look
you now, he's out of his guard already; unless you laugh
and minister occasion to him, he is gagged. I protest, I
take these wise men, that crow so at these set kind of fools,
no better than the fools' zanies.
85
Oli. O, you are sick of self-love, Malvolio, and taste
with a distempered appetite. To be generous, guiltless and
of free disposition, is to take those things for bird-bolts that
you deem cannon-bullets: there is no slander in an allowed
fool, though he do nothing but rail; nor no railing in a
90
known discreet man, though he do nothing but reprove.
Clo. Now Mercury endue thee with leasing, for thou
speakest well of fools!
Mar. Madam, there is at the gate a young gentleman
much desires to speak with you.
95
Oli. From the Count Orsino, is it?
Mar. I know not, madam: 'tis a fair young man, and
well attended.
Oli. Who of my people hold him in delay?
Mar. Sir Toby, madam, your kinsman.
100
Oli. Fetch him off, I pray you; he speaks nothing but
madman: fie on him! [Exit Maria.] Go you, Malvolio:
if it be a suit from the count, I am sick, or not at home;
what you will, to dismiss it. [Exit Malvolio.] Now you
see, sir, how your fooling grows old, and people dislike it.
105
Clo. Thou hast spoke for us, madonna, as if thy eldest son
should be a fool; whose skull Jove cram with brains! for,—here
he comes,—one of thy kin has a most weak pia mater.
Enter Sir Toby.
Oli. By mine honour, half drunk. What is he at the
gate, cousin?
110
Sir To. A gentleman.
Oli. A gentleman! what gentleman?
Sir To. 'Tis a gentleman here—a plague o' these pickle-herring!
How now, sot!
Clo. Good Sir Toby!
115
Oli. Cousin, cousin, how have you come so early by
this lethargy?
Sir To. Lechery! I defy lechery. There's one at the gate.
Oli. Ay, marry, what is he?
Sir To. Let him be the devil, an he will, I care not:
120
give me faith, say I. Well, it's all one. [Exit.
Oli. What's a drunken man like, fool?
Clo. Like a drowned man, a fool and a mad man: one
draught above heat makes him a fool; the second mads
him; and a third drowns him.
125
Oli. Go thou and seek the crowner, and let him sit o'
my coz; for he's in the third degree of drink, he's drowned:
go, look after him.
Clo. He is but mad yet, madonna; and the fool shall
look to the madman. [Exit.
130
Mal. Madam, yond young fellow swears he will speak
with you. I told him you were sick; he takes on him to
understand so much, and therefore comes to speak with
you. I told him you were asleep; he seems to have a
foreknowledge of that too, and therefore comes to speak
135
with you. What is to be said to him, lady? he's fortified
against any denial.
Oli. Tell him he shall not speak with me.
Mal. Has been told so; and he says, he'll stand at
your door like a sheriff's post, and be the supporter to a
140
bench, but he'll speak with you.
Oli. What kind o' man is he?
Mal. Why, of mankind.
Oli. What manner of man?
Mal. Of very ill manner; he'll speak with you, will
145
you or no.
Oli. Of what personage and years is he?
Mal. Not yet old enough for a man, nor young enough
for a boy; as a squash is before 'tis a peascod, or a codling
when 'tis almost an apple: 'tis with him in standing water,
150
between boy and man. He is very well-favoured and he
speaks very shrewishly; one would think his mother's milk
were scarce out of him.
Oli. Let him approach: call in my gentlewoman.
Mal. Gentlewoman, my lady calls. [Exit.
155
Oli. Give me my veil: come, throw it o'er my face.
We'll once more hear Orsino's embassy.
Vio. The honourable lady of the house, which is she?
Oli. Speak to me; I shall answer for her. Your will?
Vio. Most radiant, exquisite and unmatchable beauty,—I
160
pray you, tell me if this be the lady of the house, for I
never saw her: I would be loath to cast away my speech,
for besides that it is excellently well penned, I have taken
great pains to con it. Good beauties, let me sustain no
scorn; I am very comptible, even to the least sinister usage.
165
Oli. Whence came you, sir?
Vio. I can say little more than I have studied, and
that question's out of my part. Good gentle one, give me
modest assurance if you be the lady of the house, that I
may proceed in my speech.
170
Oli. Are you a comedian?
Vio. No, my profound heart: and yet, by the very
fangs of malice I swear, I am not that I play. Are you
the lady of the house?
Oli. If I do not usurp myself, I am.
175
Vio. Most certain, if you are she, you do usurp your-self;
for what is yours to bestow is not yours to reserve. But
this is from my commission: I will on with my speech in
your praise, and then show you the heart of my message.
Oli. Come to what is important in't: I forgive you the
180
praise.
Vio. Alas, I took great pains to study it, and 'tis
poetical.
Oli. It is the more like to be feigned: I pray you, keep
it in. I heard you were saucy at my gates, and allowed
185
your approach rather to wonder at you than to hear you.
If you be not mad, be gone; if you have reason, be brief:
'tis not that time of moon with me to make one in so skipping
a dialogue.
Mar. Will you hoist sail, sir? here lies your way.
190
Vio. No, good swabber; I am to hull here a little
longer. Some mollification for your giant, sweet lady.
Tell me your mind: I am a messenger.
Oli. Sure, you have some hideous matter to deliver,
when the courtesy of it is so fearful. Speak your office.
195
Vio. It alone concerns your ear. I bring no overture
of war, no taxation of homage: I hold the olive in my
hand; my words are as full of peace as matter.
Oli. Yet you began rudely. What are you? what
would you?
200
Vio. The rudeness that hath appeared in me have I
learned from my entertainment. What I am, and what I
would, are as secret as maidenhead; to your ears, divinity,
to any other's, profanation.
Oli. Give us the place alone: we will hear this divinity.
205
[Exeunt Maria and Attendants.] Now, sir, what is your text?
Vio. Most sweet lady,—
Oli. A comfortable doctrine, and much may be said of
it. Where lies your text?
Vio. In Orsino's bosom.
210
Oli. In his bosom! In what chapter of his bosom?
Vio. To answer by the method, in the first of his heart.
Oli. O, I have read it: it is heresy. Have you no more
to say?
Vio. Good madam, let me see your face.
215
Oli. Have you any commission from your lord to negotiate
with my face? You are now out of your text: but
we will draw the curtain and show you the picture. Look
you, sir, such a one I was this present: is't not well done?
Vio. Excellently done, if God did all.
220
Oli. 'Tis in grain, sir; 'twill endure wind and weather.
Vio. 'Tis beauty truly blent, whose red and white
Nature's own sweet and cunning hand laid on:
Lady, you are the cruell'st she alive,
If you will lead these graces to the grave
225
And leave the world no copy.
Oli. O, sir, I will not be so hard-hearted; I will give
out divers schedules of my beauty: it shall be inventoried,
and every particle and utensil labelled to my will: as,
item, two lips, indifferent red; item, two grey eyes, with
230
lids to them; item, one neck, one chin, and so forth. Were
you sent hither to praise me?
Vio. I see you what you are, you are too proud;
But, if you were the devil, you are fair.
My lord and master loves you: O, such love
235
Could be but recompensed, though you were crown'd
The nonpareil of beauty!
Oli. How does he love me?
Vio. With adorations, fertile tears,
With groans that thunder love, with sighs of fire.
Oli. Your lord does know my mind; I cannot love him:
240
Yet I suppose him virtuous, know him noble,
Of great estate, of fresh and stainless youth;
In voices well divulged, free, learn'd and valiant;
And in dimension and the shape of nature
A gracious person: but yet I cannot love him;
245
He might have took his answer long ago.
Vio. If I did love you in my master's flame,
With such a suffering, such a deadly life,
In your denial I would find no sense;
I would not understand it.
Oli. Why, what would you?
250
Vio. Make me a willow cabin at your gate,
And call upon my soul within the house;
Write loyal cantons of contemned love
And sing them loud even in the dead of night;
Halloo your name to the reverberate hills
255
And make the babbling gossip of the air
Cry out 'Olivia!' O, you should not rest
Between the elements of air and earth,
But you should pity me!
Oli. You might do much.
What is your parentage?
260
Vio. Above my fortunes, yet my state is well:
I am a gentleman.
Oli. Get you to your lord;
I cannot love him: let him send no more;
Unless, perchance, you come to me again,
To tell me how he takes it. Fare you well:
265
I thank you for your pains: spend this for me.
Vio. I am no fee'd post, lady; keep your purse:
My master, not myself, lacks recompense.
Love make his heart of flint that you shall love;
And let your fervour, like my master's, be
270
Placed in contempt! Farewell, fair cruelty.[Exit.
Oli. 'What is your parentage?'
'Above my fortunes, yet my state is well:
I am a gentleman.' I'll be sworn thou art;
Thy tongue, thy face, thy limbs, actions, and spirit,
275
Do give thee five-fold blazon: not too fast: soft, soft!
Unless the master were the man. How now!
Even so quickly may one catch the plague?
Methinks I feel this youth's perfections
With an invisible and subtle stealth
280
To creep in at mine eyes. Well, let it be.
What ho, Malvolio!
Mal. Here, madam, at your service.
Oli. Run after that same peevish messenger,
The county's man: he left this ring behind him,
Would I or not: tell him I'll none of it.
285
Desire him not to flatter with his lord,
Nor hold him up with hopes; I am not for him:
If that the youth will come this way to-morrow,
I'll give him reasons for't: hie thee, Malvolio.
Mal. Madam, I will. [Exit.
290
Oli. I do I know not what, and fear to find
Mine eye too great a flatterer for my mind.
Fate, show thy force: ourselves we do not owe;
What is decreed must be, and be this so. [Exit.