Kaïres, ii, 498

Kaiser, ii, 424

Kalam, the, i, 259

Kalisch, ii, 433

Kames, Lord, ii, 186, 207

Kant, ii, 311, 331, 333, 337 sq., 458, 468, 471 sq., 475;
cited, ii, 330 n.

Kantemir, ii, 364

Kantsa, i, 52

Kapila, i, 52

Karaïtes, i, 315

Karians, i, 124

Karma, doctrine of, i, 56

Karmathians, the, i, 260

Karneades, i, 187, 200

Kasimirski, i, 249 n.

Kautsky, i, 416 n.

Keane, cited, i, 95

Keats, ii, 445

Keener, Bishop, ii, 419

Kenrick, ii, 415

Kepler, i, 263, 456; ii, 43

Kerberos, i, 185

Kett, ii, 5, 7 n.

Ketzer, origin of word, i, 292

Kharejites, the, i, 254

Kharvakas, the, i, 51, 53

Kidd, B., ii, 404

Kidder, ii, 98

Kjellgren, ii, 360

Kielmeyer, ii, 464 n.

Kierkegaard, ii, 457

Kindi, Al, i, 267

Kindy, Al, i, 258

King and Hall, cited, i, 74–75

King, Archbishop, ii, 150, 154

Kings, deification of, i, 185, 208, 209

Kingsley, Miss, on fetishism, i, 25

—— Charles, ii, 489

Kipling, ii, 453

Kirke, Edward, cited, ii, 2

Kirkup, cited, ii, 395 n.

Kleist, ii, 454

Klitomachos, i, 187

Knaggs, ii, 98

Knight, ii, 185

Knutzen, Matthias, ii, 296 sq., 297 n.

—— Martin, ii, 307

Koerbagh, ii, 36

Koheleth, i, 109, 114 sq.

Koran, the, i, 248 n., 249 sq.

Korn, ii, 432

Kortholt, i, 324; ii, 297

Krake, Rolf, i, 40

Kratinos, i, 157

Kraus, ii, 347

Krause, E., cited, ii, 207

Kriezanitch, ii, 364

Krishna myth, i, 56

Kritias, i, 160, 171

Krochmal, ii, 490

Kronos, i, 125

Kropf, cited, i, 39 n.

Krug, ii, 424

Ktesilochos, i, 167 n.

Kuenen, i, 106, 250, 254 n., 431, 433

Kumarila, i, 53

Kurtz, cited, ii, 296, 330 n.

Kurz, cited, ii, 329 n.

Kuyper, ii, 136

Kyd, ii, 12, 16

La Barre, ii, 230

Labitte, cited, i, 483 n.

La Bletterie, ii, 257, 289

Labouderie, i, 478

Labour churches, ii, 414

La Bruyère, ii, 142, 143 sq.;
cited, i, 47 n.

Lachares, i, 186

Lacordaire, ii, 482

Lactantius, i, 215, 225, 235, 241

Lafayette, ii, 227, 283

Lafitau, cited, i, 30

La Fontaine, ii, 142

Lafuente, ii, 39

Lagrange, ii, 177, 254

La Harpe, ii, 217, 290

Laing, cited, ii, 410

Lalande, i, 11; ii, 254

Lamarck, ii, 207, 263, 464

Lamartine, ii, 442

Lamb, C., ii, 445 sq.

Lambert, François, i, 437

Lamennais, ii, 480 sq.

La Mettrie, ii, 194, 239, 260 sq., 313

Lami, ii, 122, 141 n., 214

La Mothe le Vayer, i, 483; ii, 117, 118 sq.

Landau, cited, i, 350 n.

Lane, cited, i, 22, 275

—— M. A., i, 277 n.

Laney, Bishop, ii, 90

Lang, A., criticized, i, 44 n., 90, 93, 94, 98, 99;
cited, i, 37

Lange, i, 10, 178, 180; ii, 64, 148 n., 175, 261 sq., 268, 297 n., 311, 460 n.

Langland, i, 348

Languedoc, civilization in, i, 299 sq.

Lanjuinais, ii, 290

Lanson, cited, i, 354; ii, 124, 144, 217 n., 230 n.

Lao-Tsze, i, 82, 84 sq.

La Peyrère, ii, 196 sq.

Laplace, i, 184; ii, 177, 254, 274, 458

La Placette, ii, 120

La Primaudaye, ii, 6

Lardner, ii, 201202

La Rochette, ii, 229

Larroque, ii, 440

Lassen, ii, 298

Lasson, Dr., cited, i, 363

Latimer, ii, 1

Latini, Brunetto, i, 326

Latitudinarians, i, 469; ii, 115

Lau, ii, 305

Laukhard, ii, 311

Lavater, ii, 334

Lavergne, Léonce de, cited, ii, 276

Law, William, ii, 110, 168, 173 n., 179

Lawrence, W., ii, 445 n., 461 sq.

Lea, H. C., cited, i, 298, 305 n., 306, 357

Le Breton, ii, 270 n.

Lechler, i, 13; ii, 28

Lecky, i, 13–14; ii, 402;
quoted, i, 318 n., 392 n.; ii, 18, 19, 172, 209 n., 254

Le Clerc, i, 464; ii, 75, 97, 116 n., 137, 150

Leconte de Lisle, ii, 443, 453

Lecount, ii, 395

Le Dantec, cited, ii, 125 n.

Lee, Dr., ii, 466 n.

—— Sir Sidney, ii, 71 n.

Leechman, ii, 185

Leenhof, ii, 352

Lefèvre, i, 380, 428, 429

Legate, ii, 21, 23

Legge, Dr., cited, i, 82, 83, 85

Leibnitz, i, 390 n.; ii, 29, 150, 174, 175, 264, 298 sq., 309, 337

Leicester, Lollardry in, i, 349

Leland, ii, 168, 170, 197

Lemaître, ii, 443

Le Monnier, ii, 178

Lenglet du Fresnoy, ii, 262, 290

Lenient, C., cited, i, 299, 332 n., 353

Lennstrand, ii, 418

Lenormant, cited, i, 68 n.

Leo the Armenian, i, 280

—— the Isaurian, i, 255, 277–78

—— X, Pope, i, 377

Leonardo da Vinci, i, 370; ii, 463

Leopardi, ii, 387, 454

Leopold II of Tuscany, ii, 371

Leslie, C., ii, 97, 154 n., 269

—— Prof., ii, 458 sq.

Lessing, i, 328, 471; ii, 229, 309 n., 315, 323 sq., 338, 344, 351, 425

Le Tellier, ii, 142

Letourneau, ii, 469

Le Trosne, ii, 291

Leufstedt, ii, 418

Leukippos, i, 136, 157

Leukothea, i, 143

Levallois, cited, ii, 443 n.

Levellers, the, ii, 77

Lévesque. See Burigny and Pouilly

Levi ben Gershom, i, 317

—— David, ii, 49 n.

Levites, origin of, i, 45, 111

Lévy, A., cited, ii, 476

Lévy-Bruhl, ii, 483 n.

Lewes, G. H., ii, 336, 408, 450

—— John, ii, 5

L’Hôpital, i, 391

Libanius, i, 245;
quoted, i, 234

Libertin, use of word, i, 2

Libertini, or “libertines,” use of word, i, 2, 445, 458, 459, 482;
tenets of, i, 445 sq.

Libraries, public, i, 208 n.

Lichtenstein, cited, i, 35

Lidgould, ii, 98

Liebknecht, ii, 411

Lieh-Tsze, i, 86

Lightfoot, Bishop, cited, i, 148, 223

Lilienfeld, ii, 469

Lilja, ii, 418

Lillie, cited, i, 55 n.

Lilly, i, 472; ii, 2 sq., 11, 16

Lincoln, President, ii, 419

Linguet, ii, 252, 290

Lipsius, i, 393

Liszinski, ii, 36263

Littré, cited, i, 355, 356

Livy, i, 196, 198, 200, 209

Llorente, i, 342 n.

Lobeck, i, 165

Localization of Gods, i, 46 sq.

Locke, ii, 98, 106, 107 sq., 129, 130, 138, 147, 150 n., 174, 300;
cited, ii, 15455, 182

Lodge, ii, 16

Loescher, ii, 298

Logos, the, i, 84, 130, 174; ii, 137

Lokâyata, i, 53

Lollards, i, 348, 394 sq., 406

Long, G., ii, 469;
cited, i, 206 n.

Longrais, ii, 244

Lope de Vega, ii, 39

Lord’s Prayer, the, i, 222–23

Lorenzo dei Medici, i, 373

Louis, Saint, i, 317, 427; ii, 314

—— Philippe, ii, 404 n.

—— XI, i, 427, 428

—— XII, i, 427, 428

—— XIV, ii, 123, 146, 216

—— XV, ii, 287

Lounsbury, Prof., cited, i, 346–47

Lowndes, Miss, cited, i, 476

Lubbock. See Avebury

Lucian, i, 183, 188 n., 189, 190, 211, 212, 238

Lucilius, i, 203 n.

Lucretius, i, 182–83, 201 sq., 205;
influence of, i, 323

Ludovicus Vives, i, 470; ii, 64

Lully, ii, 47

Luthardt, Prof., ii, 466

Luther, i, 366, 405–406, 417, 424, 427, 429, 435, 436, 439 sq., 449, 450, 454, 455; ii, 64

Lutheranism, morals of, ii, 294

Lützelberger, ii, 433

Luzac, ii, 194, 261 n.

Lyall, Edna, ii, 452

Lydgate, cited, i, 397

Lydia, civilization in, i, 136

Lyell, ii, 449

Lyons, ii, 156 n.

Lysimachos, i, 183 n.

Lyttelton, ii, 173

Ma’avi, i, 261

Mabad al Jhoni, i, 254

Mably, ii, 254, 284, 290

Macaulay, ii, 395, 449, 469;
cited, i, 47 n.; ii, 152, 172, 204 n.;
criticized, ii, 96 n., 181 n., 449

McClellan, i, 233

McCosh, cited, ii, 184 n.

McCrie, i, 408 n., 412 n., 413

Macdonald, D. B., i, 248 n., 256 n., 257

—— Rev. J., cited, i, 36 n.

Machiavelli, i, 332, 373 sq.; ii, 67

McIntyre, Prof., ii, 43 n.

Mackay, R. W., i, 12; ii, 402, 439;
quoted, i, 137 n., 147 n., 227 n.

Mackenzie, George, ii, 85, 181

Maclaurin, ii, 178

Macolano, ii, 61 n.

Macrobius, i, 240

Mâdhavâchâra, i, 54

Madison, ii, 385

Magi, i, 66, 67, 148

Magian religion, i, 66 sq.

Magic, Savage, i, 35;
Christian, i, 242, 287;
and religion, i, 45, 46, 401;
in Middle Ages, i, 326

Magna Graecia, culture of, i, 151

Magyars, the, i, 280 n.

Mahâbhârata, the, i, 59

Mahaffy, quoted, i, 126, 129, 132, 164, 172

Mahdi, Khalif, i, 257

Mahmoud, Sultan, i, 261, 262

Maillet, ii, 206

Maimonides, i, 302, 315–16, 490

Maine de Biran, ii, 479

Maistre, J. de, ii, 479

Maitland, i, 349 n.

Major, John, ii, 283

Makrisi, i, 268

Malachi, i, 115

Malebranche, ii, 128 sq.

Malesherbes, ii, 23536, 259, 289

Malherbe, ii, 122

Malik, i, 262

Mallet du Pan, ii, 279 sq., 284 sq.

Malte Brun, ii, 362

Malthus, i, 179; ii, 465, 485

Mamoun, i, 257–58

Mandard, ii, 7

Mandeville, ii, 157, 194, 200, 265, 380, 468

Manfred, i, 325

Manichæism, i, 228, 229, 280, 293

Mansel, ii, 485 sq.

Mansour, Khalif, i, 256

Marcion and Marcionites, i, 227

Marcus Aurelius, i, 211, 215, 217

Mardouk-nadinakhe, i, 47

Maréchal, Sylvain, i, 11; ii, 244, 289

Margat, ii, 290

Margherita de Trank, i, 337

Marguerite of Navarre, i, 2, 380, 386, 389, 428, 429

—— ——, the Second, i, 480

Maria Theresa, ii, 260, 351

Mariner, cited, i, 38

Marini, ii, 61

Mariolatry, i, 336

Marius, i, 206

Marlowe, ii, 4, 7 sq., 16

Marmontel, ii, 259 sq.;
cited, 222 n., 280 n.

Marot, i, 380, 388

Marri, El, i, 261

Marriage, ancient, i, 243–44

Mars, i, 197

Marsiglio of Padua, i, 359; ii, 283

Marsilio Ficino, i, 308, 370 n., 371, 372

Marsy, ii, 239, 290

Marten, ii, 78

Martha, Prof., i, 187

Martin Marprelate, ii, 7

Martin, Mrs. Emma, ii, 394

—— Henri, ii, 286 n.

—— St., i, 233 n.

Martineau, J., ii, 415;
cited, ii, 135 n.

—— Harriet, ii, 448, 500

Martyrs, i, 243 n.

Marx, ii, 411, 412, 474, 489

Mary of Hungary, i, 420

—— Queen of England, ii, 1 n.

Mary and Jesus, myth of, i, 102

Mascagni, ii, 387

Masillon, ii, 142

Maspero, cited, i, 74

Mass, the, i, 287

Massey, cited, ii, 200

Massinger, ii, 17

Masson, Prof., ii, 105

Mastricht, ii, 133

Masuccio, i, 287 n., 368

Materialism, in India, i, 53, 54;
in Persia, i, 273;
in Egypt, i, 69;
in Greece, i, 125, 153, 157;
in Italy, i, 368, 371;
in England, ii, 72, 104, 148, 150, 166;
in France, ii, 261 sq.

Mathematics, rise of, i, 149;
English in 18th century, ii, 17778

Mathew, John, cited, i, 33

Matter, doctrines concerning, i, 146 n., 150, 316

Matthew Paris, i, 305 n., 315 n.

Matthias of Janow, i, 415

—— Corvinus, i, 419

Maultrot, ii, 221

Maupassant, ii, 442

Maupeou, ii, 140

Maupertuis, ii, 262, 264

Maurice, i, 314; ii, 486, 488;
cited, i, 247 n.

Maury, L.-F. A., cited, ii, 241 n.

Mauvillon, ii, 315, 332

Maximillian II, ii, 32

Maximus Tyrius, i, 215

Maxwell, ii, 104

Mayer, ii, 178

Mazarin, ii, 117 n., 122, 123

Mazdeism, i, 65 sq.

Medes, the, i, 66

Medicine, Renaissance, i, 378, 382

Meister, ii, 242, 244, 246, 248, 266 n., 269 n., 286 n.

Melanchthon, i, 401, 408 n., 436, 437, 441, 447, 449, 450, 454; ii, 32

Melissos, i, 146

Menander, i, 186

Mencius, i, 86

Mendelssohn, Moses, ii, 315, 323, 328 n., 489

Mendicant Friars, i, 333

Menippus, i, 189

Menzel, cited, i, 362 n., 438, 455

Menzies, Dr., cited, i, 82, 84, 98

Mercier de la Rivière, ii, 244

Meredith, George, ii, 451

—— E. P., ii, 439

Mérimée, ii, 442

Merivale, criticized, i, 207

Merodach, i, 64

Merry, Dr. W. W., i, 167 n.

Mersenne, i, 4, 73 n., 324, 484

Meslier, ii, 219 sq., 225, 273, 285

Mesopotamia, cults of, i, 47;
religious evolution in, i, 61 sq.

Messianism, i, 117

Metempsychosis, i, 158

Metrodoros, i, 161

—— (the second), i, 182

Meung, Jean de, i, 351

Mexico, religions of, i, 88 sq.

Mey, ii, 290

Meyer, E., cited, i, 64–5, 66–7, 68, 125 n., 126, 131, 155 n.;
criticized, i, 81

—— Louis, ii, 133

Mezentius, i, 40

Mézières, i, 329

Mezzanotte, i, 370 n.

Michael, Emperor, i, 278–79

—— Scotus, i, 324

Michaelis, ii, 320

Michelet, ii, 277, 442, 469;
cited, i, 304, 327 n., 338, 355 n., 405, 451 sq., 460 n.; ii, 256

“Middle Ages,” the, i, 277 n.

Middleton, i, 288, 472; ii, 157, 158, 190 sq.

Mikado-worship, ii, 494 sq.

Miletos, i, 124, 136, 137, 147

Militarism and thought, i, 203; ii, 146

Militz, i, 415

Mill, James, ii, 484;
cited, i, 360

—— J. S., ii, 266, 395, 403, 408 n., 447, 450, 485, 486, 489

Millar, J., ii, 186

Miller, Hugh, ii, 463, 465

Millot, ii, 241, 254

Milman, ii, 438, 470;
cited, i, 233, 245, 299 n., 318, 362

Milner, Rev. J., ii, 109, 110

Milton, ii, 105, 106

Minnesingers, i, 361

Minoan civilization, i, 120, 121

Mino Celso, i, 392

Minucius Felix, i, 245

Mirabaud, ii, 206, 242, 243, 246, 263

Mirabeau, the elder, ii, 244

—— the younger, ii, 254, 273 n.

Miracles, i, 204, 241 n.; ii, 95, 180, 191, 338, 444, 472

Miriam, i, 102

Mirza Ali, i, 273–74

Mithra, i, 67, 68, 228

Mithraism, i, 67, 68, 229, 240

Mitra, cult of, i, 48

Moabite Stone, i, 105 n.