A
Abenabet, King of Seville, 101
Afforestation, 99
Agriculture, 97, 203
Ajofrín, 90
Alarcón (Pedro Antonio de), 195
Alas (Leopoldo) Clarín, 150, 193, 196, 197
Alfonso, el Sabio, quoted, 98
Alhambra, The, 89
Alicante, 113, 114, 115
Almería, 57, 113
Altabiscar, Poem of, 62
Altamira (Rafael), quoted, 22, 25
Amadeo I., King of Spain, 43, 198-199
Andalucía, 103, 128, 134-141, 186, 195
Andalusians, 25, 26, 90, 140, 188, 190
André (E. L.), 39
Antequera, 137
Anti-Clericals, 39, 40, 81, 199, 200
Aragon, 26, 100
Arenys de Mar, 104
Arriba, 75
Asturians, 26, 196
Asturias, 196
Atchuria, 64, 65
Avila, 87
Augustinians, 166, 181
Aulnoy, Mme. d’, quoted, 20, 29, 52, 59, 60, 62, 239, 240
Azorín. See Martínez Ruiz.
Azulejos, 132, 194

B
Bacon (Francis), quoted, xi, 33, 34, 41, 252
Barcelona, 88, 91, 104
Baroja (Pío), 27, 93, 208, 209
Basque Provinces, 50, 63, 66-79, 210-211
Basques, 25, 28, 61, 62, 66-79, 209, 225
Bayonne, 63
Beggars, 29, 87, 126
Béhobie, bridge of, 61
Benavente (Jacinto), 27, 41
Berceo (Gonzalo de), 39, 93
Berenger (Remont), Count of Barcelona, 159-160
Betting, 73, 74
Biarritz, 63
Bidasoa, 57-61, 65
Bilbao, 60, 88
Blasco Ibáñez (Vicente), 38, 123, 149, 152, 193, 205-208
Böhl von Faber (Cecilia). See Fernán Caballero.
Booksellers, 172
Borrow (George), 53
Brigands, 47, 194
Browning (Robert), quoted, 248, 249, 253, 256
Bullfights, 38
Burgos, 87, 158, 240
Burton’s Anatomy, quoted, 88
Butler, Bishop, quoted, 35
C
Caciquismo, 23, 204
Cadiz, 88
Calderón de la Barca (Pedro), 32, 55, 227
Cambridge, 165
Camões (Luiz), quoted, 25, 26, 251
Cantabria, 63, 223-238
Cardeña, 139
Carlists, 76, 78, 81, 84, 210, 211, 223, 230
Carranza, Archbishop, 165, 169, 170
Cartagena, 116
Castejon, 158
Castelar (Emilio), 149, 198
Castilian language, viii, 24, 163, 181, 193, 202, 212, 221, 222, 237, 239-243, 245
Castilians, 26, 93, 94, 95, 96, 212 251
Castille, 48, 54, 66, 92-96, 232, 246
Castro (León de), 166, 167, 168, 173
Catalan language, 241
Catalans, 26, 34, 79
Catalonia, 104-107
Celestina, La, 144
Cervantes, 48, 146, 147, 182, 227, 237, 241, 242, 246
“Don Quixote,” 28, 88, 139, 146, 185, 240, 242, 245
Don Quixote, 30, 151, 207
Sancho, 27, 33, 40, 54, 242
Charlemagne, 62
Church in Spain, the, 39, 40, 200, 201, 245-246, 249
Cid, Poema del, 144, 150, 153-162
Cid, the, 87, 102, 144, 153-162
Clarín. See Alas (L.)
Clarke (Edward), quoted, 21, 239
Clarke (Henry Butler), 79
Claudian, quoted, 48
Climate, viii, 37, 54, 93, 100
Clovio (Julio), 245
Coloma (Luis), 201
Córdoba, 90, 101, 103, 140
Cortese (Paolo), quoted, 18
Creighton (Mandell), Bishop of London, quoted, 44
Creixell, 106-107

D
Dances, Basque, 73
Dante, quoted, 26, 130, 241, 250
Deshoja, A, 230-231
Díaz de Bivar (Rodrigo). See Cid.
Diligencias, 50, 51, 52
Dominicans, 166, 168
Dress, 53, 54, 77, 106, 135

E
Ebro, the, 100
Education, 140
Edward II., King of England, 63
Eibar, 73
Elgoibar, 73
Emigration, 100, 203, 225
England and Spain, 25, 63, 166
Escorial, the, 98
Eskuara, 59, 60, 62, 64, 68, 70-71, 76, 85-86
Espronceda (José de), 149
Estella, 81, 217
Estremadura, 98

F
Fernán Caballero, 185-191, 193
Fitzmaurice-Kelly (James), quoted, 142, 143, 146-147, 185, 195, 215, 227
Flaubert (Gustave), 192, 197
Ford (Richard), 25, 36, 47, 51, 53, 253
France (Anatole), quoted, 30
Francis of Assisi, Saint, 241
Francis I., King of France, 57
Fuenterrabía, 58, 62, 63, 85-86
Fueros, 76, 78, 79
Funeral offerings, 75

G
Galicia, 214-221
Gallegos, 25, 26, 214, 216, 220
Ganivet (Ángel), 22
Gallipienzo, 83
Gasset (Rafael), 99
Gautier (Théophile), quoted, 254, 256
Generalife, the, 89
Gibraltar, 207
Giralda, the, 126, 133, 188
Gómez de Baquero (E.), 201
Góngoray Argote (Luis), 148
Goya [Francisco Goya y Lucientes], 192
Granada, 88-89
Grao, El, 115, 205
Grazalema, 136, 137
Greco, El, 208, 243, 244-258
Guadalete, the, 137
Guadalquivir, the, 133, 140
Guernica, 76
Guernicaco Arbola, 76, 77
Guipúzcoa, 64, 67, 68, 78

H
Hendaye, 59
Heresy, 38, 172, 173
Horace, quoted, 71
Houses, 21
Huerta, the Valencian, 115-116, 121, 122, 124, 161, 205
Hugo (Victor), quoted, 47, 49, 57, 114, 115
Hurtado de Mendoza (Diego), 145

I
Ibiza, 205, 206
Idearium Español, 22
Île des Faisans, 60
Inns, 52, 140-141
Inquisition, the, 34, 38, 39, 147, 148, 168-184, 246
Inscriptions, 58, 60, 61, 64, 67, 77-78
Irrigation, 98, 99, 121-124
Irun, 62, 73, 198
Isabel II., Queen of Spain, 187, 188, 198

J
James I., King of Aragon, quoted, 26, 31
Jews, 167, 176
Jijona, 102
Jimena, wife of El Cid, 157, 158, 160
Johnson (Samuel), quoted, 47
Joseph, King of Spain, 42
Juan Manuel, Infante, quoted, 101

K
Kipling (Rudyard), quoted, 50

L
La Rhune, 64
Larramendi (Manuel de), 72, 74
Lazarillo de Tormes, 144, 145, 150, 202
León, 48, 87, 90
—— (Luis de), 148, 149, 151, 163-184
—— (Ricardo), 23, 24, 94, 211, 212, 242-243
Longfellow (H. W.), quoted, 52, 92
Loti (Pierre) [Julien Viaud], 73, 74
Louis XIV., King of France, 60, 64
Lumbier, 83

M
Madrid, 99, 198, 202, 203, 207, 228, 231, 232
Maeztu (Ramiro de), quoted, 36
Makhilas, 77
Málaga, 137, 138
Mallada (Lucas), quoted, 22
Manrique (Jorge), 251
Marbot, General, 61
——, quoted, 18
Mariana (Juan de), 37, 70
Martial, quoted, 26, 54, 100
Martínez Ruiz (J.), Azorín, 22, 89-90, 94-96, 193, 208, 209
Masdeu, quoted, 19
Menéndez y Pelayo (Marcelino), 151, 192
Montaña, La, 26, 223, 226, 228-238
Montano (Arias), 173
Montoro, 140
Moors in Spain, the, 26, 31, 86, 101, 161, 246
Murcia, 90, 114
Murillo (Bartolomé Esteban), 249
Mystics, 148, 149, 192, 193, 194, 242

N
Napier (Sir W.), Lieut.-General, quoted, 17, 18, 26, 64
Napoleon, 42, 61
Narváez (Ramón María), General, 30
Navarre, 80-84
Navarrese, 26, 83
Norias, 108-109
Novels, ix, 144, 151, 185-238, 241

O
Ocaña, 90
Ondarrabia, 85, 86
Oranges, Court of, 90, 126
Oropesa, 108-111
Oviedo, 197
Ox-carts, 74
Oxford, 165

P
Pacheco (Francisco), 245
Palacio Valdés (Armando), 88, 193, 195-196, 200
Papal authority in Spain, 146, 147, 183
Pardo Bazán (Emilia), 185, 205, 214-217, 222
Parish Priests, 76, 215, 233, 236
Pascal (Blaise), 148, 171
Pastorales, Basque, 69-70
Patios, viii, 54, 88, 90, 131, 133, 189, 256
Peasants, 71, 82, 83, 94, 100, 110, 120-124, 135,