INDEX
- Abert, Col., 434.
- Adair, 78.
- Alberta, 254.
- Alexander, Henry, 13, et seq.
- Amahami, 285.
- American Fur Company, 398, 424.
- Annahways, 155, 156.
- Annian, Straits of, 58, 83.
- Antelope, curiosity of, 235.
- Apaches, 88, 337, 339.
- Arapahoes, 170.
- Arikara, 152, 154, 158, 161, 163, 204, 359.
- Arkansas R., 237.
- Ashley, 420.
- Assiniboia, 254.
- Assiniboine R., 199.
- Assiniboines, 49, 53, 71, 155, 163, 254, 262, 266, 287.
- Astor, John Jacob, 298, 301, 391.
- Astoria, 297, 298, 368.
- Athabasca, Lake, 54–55.
- Athabascans, 54.
- Atséna, 170.
- B
- Baker’s Bay, 303.
- Bannock Indians, 390.
- Bastonnais, 55.
- Bay of the Holy Spirit, 237.
- Bayou Salade, 380.
- Bear killing, 31.
- Bear R., 389.
- Beaver Indians, 102, 107, 109.
- Beaver Lake, 44, 45, 53.
- Beaverhead, 175, 202.
- Beer Springs, 420.
- Behring’s Isle, 78.
- Beliefs of Indians, 129.
- Bent, Charles, 418.
- Bent’s Fort, 375, 378, 430.
- Big Horn R., 202.
- Big Sioux R., 68, 145, 206.
- Big White, 205.
- Birch Creek, 200.
- Bissonette, Joseph, 405.
- Black Hills, 151.
- Black Mountains, 147, 151, 155.
- Black Shoe Indians, 157.
- Blackfeet, 160, 168, 178, 202, 254, 289, 292, 320.
- Blackfoot Indians, 369.
- Blond children, 284.
- Bloods, 291.
- Blueberry Creek, 295.
- Bois Percé, 262.
- Boisais R., 389.
- Bonak Indians, 390.
- “Boston Men,” 55.
- Bostonnais, 55.
- Bounty on scalps, 339.
- Bridger, Jas., 361, 404.
- British Columbia, 254.
- Brown’s Hole, 384, 385.
- Brulés, 148.
- Buenaventura R., 430, 436.
- Buffalo, decoying, 51.
- Buffalo, old range of, 422.
- C
- Câche-à-la-Poudre R., 418.
- Caiguas, 337.
- California and Oregon Trail, 9.
- Calumet birds, 153.
- Calumet Bluff, 146.
- Canadian R., 343, 347.
- Cannon Ball R., 153.
- Canoe Island, 126.
- Cape Disappointment, 370.
- Caribou Island, 42.
- Carrabou, 81.
- Carson, Kit, 362, 395.
- Carver, Jonathan, 57, et seq., 140, 213.
- Cass Lake, 222.
- Caws, 374.
- Cayuse, 366.
- Cedar Island, 149.
- Cedar Lake, 43, 289.
- Chaboneau, 173, 174, 177, 196, 202.
- Chagouemig, 36.
- Chequamegon, 37.
- Cherokees, 353.
- Cheyennes, 43, 143, 146, 155, 158, 205, 262, 285, 292.
- Chickasaws, 353.
- Chihuahua, 247, 248, 347.
- Chimney Rock, 360.
- Chinook, 188, 304, 367, 390.
- Chipewyans, 54, 88, 90, 103, 130.
- Chippewa, 224.
- Choctaws, 353.
- Chopunnish, 179, 196.
- Chouteau, Cyprian, 395.
- Christineaux, 42, 53.
- Churchill R., 54.
- Cimarron R., 334.
- Clear R., 219.
- Clearwater R., 290.
- Cœur d’Alene Indians, 371.
- Cœur d’Alene R., 318.
- Colter’s Hell, 204.
- Comancheros, 354.
- Comanches, 240, 344.
- Commerce of the Prairies, 6, 332.
- Converse with the spirits, 72.
- Coppermine R., 86, 116.
- “Cordelle,” 169.
- Coues, Dr. Elliott, 10, 222, 243, 251, 254, 297.
- Council Grove, 333.
- Coureurs des bois, 12, 13.
- Court House Rock, 360.
- Cox, Ross, 301.
- Cowelisk R., 186.
- Creeks, 353.
- Crees, 42, 71, 101, 103, 123, 155, 254, 262, 266.
- Cumberland House, 44, 45, 53, 289.
- Cypress R., 287.
- D
- Dakota, 49.
- Dalles, 367.
- Dancing, 160.
- Dearborn R., 174, 199.
- Deer Mountain, 104, 108.
- Des Chutes R., 428.
- Detroit, 23, 27, 35, 36, 77.
- Digger Indians, 389.
- Dog Plains, 62.
- Dog-rib, 88, 89.
- Dogden Buttes, 282.
- Dry Fork, 169.
- Duluth, 37.
- E
- El Paso del Norte, 247, 347.
- Elk R., 329.
- Eskimo, 92, 93, 94, 97.
- F
- Falls of St. Anthony, 63, 215, 224.
- Falls of St. Marie, 76.
- Fargo, 262.
- Farnham, Thos. J., 371.
- Fishing, 20, 21.
- Fishing Falls of Columbia, 422.
- Fitzpatrick (of the Broken Hand), 405, 416.
- Flatheads, 293, 319, 327.
- Floyd, Charles, 145, 206.
- Fols Avoin, 210.
- Fond du Lac, 37.
- Fontaine qui bouit, 416.
- Fort: Bent’s, 375, 378, 430;
- Bourbon, 43, 289;
- Bridger, 384, 420;
- Clatsop, 190;
- Chipewyan, 85, 86, 101, 108;
- Cumberland House, 44, 45, 53, 289;
- Dauphin, 44;
- David Crockett, 384, 388;
- des Prairies, 44, 53;
- El Puebla, 378;
- George (Astoria), 298, 299, 327;
- Hall, 389, 418, 420, 427;
- John, 404;
- Mandan, 156;
- Michilimackinac, 16;
- Nippewen, 44;
- Okanagan, 371;
- Pike’s, 217;
- Rocky Mountain House, 290, 297, 328;
- St. Vrain’s, 402, 416;
- Vancouver, 367, 392;
- Vermillion, 289;
- William, 298;
- William (Bent’s), 375, 378, 395, 418;
- York, 249.
- Fowler, Jacob, 10.
- Fox R., 61.
- Foxes, 61, 209.
- Frazer R., 98.
- Fremont, John C., 393.
- Fremont’s Peak, 410.
- Fur trade in 1785, 86.
- G
- Gallatin R., 174.
- Gama’s Land, 78.
- Garces, 10.
- Gass, Sergeant, 201.
- Gens des Terres, 40.
- Godey, 445.
- Goshen’s Hole, 404.
- Grand Forks, 261, 271.
- Grand Pawnees, 414.
- Grand Portage, 42, 55, 67, 71, 255, 290.
- Grand R., 230, 423.
- Grape Creek, 240.
- Gray-haired children, 284.
- Great Basin, 438.
- Great Falls (of Missouri R.), 172.
- Great Kettle Falls, 327.
- Great Narrows, 193.
- Great Rapids (of the Saskatchewan), 43.
- Great Salt Lake, 426, 449.
- Green R., 408, 419.
- Gregg, Josiah, 332.
- Gros Ventres, 168.
- Gros Ventres of the Prairie, 170, 199, 293.
- H
- Hair Hills, 259, 265, 288.
- Hairdressing, method of, 79.
- Hare, 88.
- Henry, Alexander, 56.
- Henry, Alexander, the Younger, 154, 222, 253.
- Henry, William, 56, 298.
- Heterodon platyrhinos, 78.
- Hidatsa, 155.
- Hill of the Little People, 145.
- Horse Creek, 404.
- Horses, catching wild, 235.
- Horses encourage indolence, 274.
- Hudson’s Bay Company, 86, 271, 280, 289, 301.
- Hunt, W. P., 299, 303.
- Huts (of Eskimo), 94.
- I
- Ile de Maurepas, 42.
- Independence Rock, 360, 407.
- Indian tribes: Amahami, 285;
- Annahways, 155, 156;
- Apaches, 88, 337, 339;
- Arapahoes, 170;
- Arikara, 152, 154, 158, 161, 163, 359;
- Assiniboines, 49, 53, 71, 155, 163, 168, 254, 262, 266, 287;
- Atséna, 170;
- Bannock Indians, 390;
- Beaver, 102, 107, 109;
- Blackfeet, 160, 168, 178, 202, 254, 289;
- Blackfoot Indians, 369;
- Black Shoe Indians, 157;
- Bloods, 291;
- Bonak Indians, 390;
- Brulés, 148;
- Caiguas, 337;
- Caws, 374;
- Cayuse, 356;
- Cherokees, 353;
- Cheyennes, 43, 143, 146, 155, 205, 262, 285, 292;
- Chickasaws, 353;
- Chinook, 188, 304, 369, 390;
- Chipewyans, 54, 88, 90, 103, 130;
- Chippewa, 224;
- Choctaws, 353;
- Chopunnish, 179, 196;
- Christineaux, 42, 53;
- Cœur d’Alene Indians, 371;
- Comanches, 240, 344;
- Creeks, 353;
- Crees, 42, 71, 101, 123, 155, 254, 262;
- Dakota, 49;
- Digger Indians, 389;
- Dog-Rib, 88;
- Eskimo, 90–97;
- Flatheads, 293, 319, 327;
- Fols Avoin, 210;
- Gens des Terres, 40;
- Grand Pawnees, 414;
- Gros Ventres of the Prairie, 170, 199, 293;
- Hare, 88;
- Hidatsa, 155;
- Kans, 232;
- Kansas, 373;
- Kauzaus Indians, 373;
- Killamucks, 188;
- Killistinaux, 42;
- Killistinoes, 42;
- Kiowas, 240, 344;
- Kinistineaux, 42;
- Kite, 143, 147;
- Knisteneaux, 102;
- Kutenais, 295;
- Loucheux, 97;
- Mahaha, 157;
- Menominees, 210, 221;
- Mindawarcarton, 148;
- Minneconjous, 148;
- Minnetari, 155, 156;
- Minnetari of Fort de Prairie, 170, 199;
- Minnewakaton, 148;
- Missourias, 141, 144, 145;
- Mohave Indians, 444;
- Nascud Denee, 127;
- Navajos, 88;
- Nez Percés, 179, 180, 194, 313, 326;
- Ogallalas, 148, 150, 360;
- Ojibwa, 215, 257;
- Omaha, 144;
- Osages, 141, 207, 225, 227, 235;
- Osinipoilles, 49;
- Otoes, 141, 144, 145;
- Pahkees, 178;
- Pah-utes, 421;
- Pawnawnees, 68;
- Pawnee, 68, 142–44, 158, 208, 227–238;
- Pawnee Picts, 357;
- Peigan, 178, 291;
- Pierced-nose, 179, 313;
- Poncas, 148;
- Puants, 209;
- Red Knife, 88, 90;
- Rees, 152, 153, 205;
- Ricaras, 156;
- Rocky Mountain, 107;
- Root Diggers, 421;
- Sac, 208;
- Sacs and Foxes, 209, 225;
- Santees, 148;
- Sarsi, 291, 292;
- Saulteurs, 262;
- Sauteurs, 209, 223;
- Schian, 285;
- Seminoles, 353;
- Sharha, 158;
- Shoshoni, 155, 175, 178, 180, 326;
- Sioux, 49, 62, 63, et passim;
- Sissetons, 148, 221;
- Sistasoone, 148;
- Slave, 89;
- Snake Indians, 385, 424;
- Sokulks, 181;
- Soulier, 285;
- Soulier Noir, 157, 283;
- Spokanes, 313;
- Staitan, 143;
- Suhtai, 143;
- Swampy Crees, 43;
- Teton Indians, 149, 204;
- Tetons of the Burned Woods—Minnakenozzo, Saone, 148;
- Tushepaw Indians, 179;
- Utes, 450;
- Walla Wallas, 194, 312, 320, 326, 366;
- Wahpatones, 148;
- Wahpatoota, 148;
- Wattasoons, 157;
- Winnebagoes, 60, 209, 225;
- Witapat, 144;
- Yanktonnaies, 148;
- Yankton Sioux, 146, 148, 152, 221;
- Yanktons of the Plains, 148;
- Yellow Knives, 88;
- Yutas, 337.
- Isle a la crosse, Lake, 54.
- Isle de Carre Boeuf, 88.
- Isle of St. Joseph, 76.
- Isles du Castor, 29.
- J
- Jackson’s Hole, 362.
- James R., 148.
- Japon, 78.
- Jedso, 78.
- Jefferson, President, 139, 210.
- Jefferson R., 174, 176, 201.
- Jessaume, 154.
- John Day R., 428.
- Jornada del Muerto, 347.
- Judith R., 170.
- K
- Kans, 232.
- Kansas R., 148, 207, 231.
- Kaskaskia, 242, 331.
- Kauzaus Indians, 373.
- Keewatin, 254.
- Killamucks, 188.
- Killistinaux, 42.
- Killistinoes, 42.
- “King George Men,” 55.
- Kinistineaux, 42.
- Kiowa Calendar, 346.
- Kiowas, 240, 344.
- Kite Indians, 143, 147.
- Kitkahahk Village, 207.
- Klamath Lake, 430, 434.
- Knife R., 157.
- Knisteneaux, 102.
- Kooyah R., 423.
- Kutenai Park, 295.
- Kutenai Plains, 295.
- Kutenais, 295.
- L
- La Charette, 206.
- La Chaudière, 321.
- Lachine, 14, 15.
- La Cloche, 16.
- La Crosse, 213.
- Lake (or Lac):
- a la Pluie, 42, 67;
- Arabuthcow, 54, 55;
- Athabasca, 54, 55;
- Beaver, 44, 45, 53;
- Cass, 222;
- Cedar, 43, 289;
- Dauphin, 44;
- de Bourbon, 43, 67, 289;
- Des Chats, 15;
- Great Salt, 426, 449;
- Isle a la Crosse, 54;
- Klamath, 430, 434;
- La Sang Sue, 222;
- Leech, 222;
- of the Crees, 42;
- of the Hills, 85, 102;
- of the Woods, 42, 55, 67, 255;
- Ottawa, 66;
- Pepin, 62;
- Pyramid, 436;
- Rainy, 106, 324;
- Red, 260;
- St. Louis, 15;
- Salt, 55;
- Slave, 87, 101, 329;
- Sturgeon, 287;
- Summer, 434;
- Temiscamingue, 40;
- Tlamath, 430;
- Tulé, 444;
- Upper Red Cedar, 222;
- Utah, 449;
- Winnebago, 60;
- Winipegon, 42, 67;
- Winnipeg, 255, 289.
- Laramie R., 404.
- L’Arbre Croche, 12, 29.
- La Rivière qui Court, 148.
- La Roche Jaune, 165.
- Le Borgne, 205.
- Le Boulet R., 153.
- Lee, John, 398.
- Lewis and Clark, 6, 8, 138, et seq.
- Lewis R., 180, 181, 194.
- Little Bear R., 382.
- Little Missouri, 153, 155.
- Little Sandy R., 408.
- Little Snake R., 382.
- Lodge Pole Creek, 404.
- Long—Voyages and Travels, 259.
- Loucheux, 97.
- Louisiana Purchase, 5, 59, 138, 145.
- Loup Fork R., 148, 259.
- M
- Mackenzie, Alexander, 84, et. seq.
- Mackenzie, Donald, 303.
- Mackenzie reaches Pacific Ocean, 132.
- Macubah, 132.
- Madison R., 174, 202.
- Mahaha, 157.
- Maison du Chien, 282.
- Mandans, 153, et seq.
- Manitoba, 254.
- Maria’s R., 199.
- Marquette, Father, 17.
- Massacre at Michilimackinac, 23.
- Mattawa R., 15.
- Matthews, 155.
- Maxwell, L., 395.
- McDougal, Duncan, 298.
- McLaughlin, Dr. J., 367.
- Medicine Bow Mountains, 418.
- Medicine Lodge R., 291.
- Meeting the Shoshoni, 175.
- Menominees, 210, 221.
- Messorie, 65, 68, 83.
- Michilimackinac, 16, 20, 22, 27, 38, 39, 56.
- Michipicoten, 39–41, 277.
- Milk R., 169.
- Mindawarcarton, 148.
- Minnavavana, 17.
- Minneconjous, 148.
- Minnesota R., 64.
- Minnetari, 155, 156.
- Minnetari of Fort de Prairie, 170, 199.
- Minnewakaton, 148.
- Missisaki R., 16.
- Missouri R., 17.
- Missourias, 141, 144, 145.
- Mohave Indians, 444.
- Mt. Hood, 429.
- Mt. Rainier, 429.
- Mt. St. Helens, 429.
- Mouse R., 282.
- Musselshell R., 169.
- Mustangs, 350.
- N
- Nanibojou, 41.
- Nascud Denee, 127.
- Natchitoches, 249.
- Naudowessie (of the Plains), 62, 63, 67.
- Navajos, 88.
- Nebraska, 397.
- Nelson R., 65.
- New Park, 450.
- Nez Percés, 313, 326, 179, 180, 194.
- Nicollet, Joseph, 145.
- Niobrara, R., 148.
- Nootka, 304.
- North Park (Colo.), 380.
- Northwest Fur Company, 86, 154, 222, 298, 302.
- O
- Ogallalas, 148, 150, 360.
- Ojibwa, 215, 257.
- Okinagan, 323, 327.
- Okinagan R., 323.
- Omaha Indians, 144.
- Ontario R., 254.
- Ontonagan R., 37–38.
- Ordway, Sergeant, 198.
- Oregon, 391.
- Oregon R., 65, 83, 394.
- Origin story (of Mandans), 159.
- Osage R., 228.
- Osages, 141, 144, 207, 225, 227–235.
- Osinipoilles, 49, 50, 53.
- Otoes, 141, 144, 145.
- Ottawa R., 15.
- Ottigaumies, 61, 80.
- Ottowaw Lakes, 66.
- Ouisconsin (or Ouisconsing) R., 61, 209.
- Oxen, wild, 49.
- P
- Pacific Fur Company, 299.
- Pahkees, 178.
- Pah-utes, 421.
- Panbian Mts., 262.
- Panbian R., 272, 277.
- Pangman, Peter, 290, 292.
- Pangman’s Tree, 290.
- Park R., 258.
- Parker, Samuel, 356.
- Pasquayah R., 43.
- Pawnawnees, 68.
- Pawnees, 68, 142, 144, 158, 208, 227–235, 238.
- Pawnee Picts, 357.
- Peace Point, 102.
- Peace R., 55, 102–103, 107, 121, 136.
- Peigan, 178, 291.
- Pembina Mts., 262.
- Pembina R., 298.
- Pemmican, 100.
- Pepin, Lake, 62.
- Petit Corbeau, 216.
- Pierced-nose Indians, 179, 313.
- Pike, Zebulon M., 141, 207, 331, 393.
- Pike’s Flag Raising, 233.
- Pike’s Fort, 217.
- Pioneers, character of, 11.
- Platte R., 143, 148, 206.
- Pompey’s Pillar, 203.
- Poncas, 148.
- Pond, Peter, 43–44.
- Pontiac, 35, 77.
- Porcupine R., 167.
- Portage de Lisle, 255.
- Portage La Prairie, 254, 256.
- Prairie des Chiens, La, 62, 65, 210, 224.
- Prairie Hen R., 419.
- Preuss, Charles, 395.
- Pryor, Sergeant, 146, 198, 202, 203.
- Puants, 209.
- Puget Sound, 58.
- Purgatory R., 237.
- Pyramid Lake, 436.
- R
- Rainy Lake, 106, 324.
- Red Deer R., 291.
- Red Knife Indians, 88, 90.
- Red Lake, 260.
- Red Mountain, 65.
- Red R. (Canadian), 240, 241, 245.
- Red Wing, 224.
- Rees, 152, 153, 205.
- Republican R., 207.
- Reynards, 209.
- Ricaras, 156.
- Riding Mountain, 254.
- Rio Grande, 245.
- Rio Grande del Norte, 242, 330.
- Risen Moose, 215.
- Rivers:
- Arkansas, 237;
- Assiniboine, 199;
- Bear, 389;
- Big Sioux, 68;
- Birch, 200;
- Blueberry, 295;
- Boisais, 389;
- Buenaventura, 430, 436;
- Câche à la Poudre, 418;
- Canadian, 343, 347;
- Cannon Ball, 153;
- Cimarron, 334;
- Clear, 219;
- Clearwater, 290;
- Cœur d’Alene, 318;
- Coppermine, 86, 116;
- Cowelisk, 186;
- Cypress, 287;
- Dearborn, 174, 199;
- de Bourbon, 43, 65;
- Des Chutes, 428;
- Dry Fork, 169;
- Elk, 329;
- Fontaine qui bouit, 416;
- Fox, 61;
- Frazer, 98;
- Gallatin, 174;
- Grand, 230, 423;
- Grape, 240;
- Green, 408, 419;
- Horse, 404;
- James, 148;
- Jefferson, 174, 176, 201;
- John Day, 428;
- Judith, 170;
- Kansas, 148, 207, 231, 396;
- Knife, 157;
- Laramie, 404;
- La Rivière qui Court, 148;
- La Roche Jaune, 165;
- Le Boulet, 153;
- Lewis, 180, 194;
- Little Bear, 382;
- Little Missouri, 153, 155;
- Little Sandy, 408;
- Little Snake, 382;
- Lodge Pole, 404;
- Loup, 148, 259;
- Madison, 174, 202;
- Maria’s, 199;
- Mattawa, 15;
- Medicine Lodge, 291;
- Messorie, 65, 68, 83;
- Milk, 169;
- Minnesota, 64;
- Missisaki, 16;
- Missouri, 17, et passim;
- Mouse, 282;
- Musselshell, 169;
- Nelson, 65;
- Niobrara, 148;
- of the West, 65, 83;
- of Souls, 237;
- Okinagan, 323;
- Ontonagan, 37, 38;
- Oregon, 65, 83, 394;
- Osage, 228;
- Ottawa, 15;
- Ouisconsin (or Ouisconsing), 61, 209;
- Panbian, 272, 277;
- Pasquayah, 43;
- Peace, 55, 102, 121, 136;
- Pembina, 298;
- Platte, 240;
- Porcupine, 167;
- Prairie Hen, 419;
- Purgatory, 237;
- Red (Canadian), 240, 241, 245;
- Republican, 207;
- Rio del Nord, 61;
- Rio Grande, 245;
- Rio Grande del Norte, 242, 330;
- Rivière aux Chutes, 428;
- Rocky Mountain, 328;
- Running Water, 148;
- Sacramento, 437, 440;
- St. Croix, 62, 67;
- St. Fee, 61;
- St. Frances, 63, 64;
- St. Maurice, 40;
- St. Peter’s, 224, 262;
- St. Pierre, 64, 65;
- Saskatchewan, 17, 43, 289;
- Salmon, 365, 422;
- Schian, 262;
- Sevier, 449;
- Snake, 389, 428;
- Solomon, 231;
- Spokane, 327;
- Sweetwater, 407, 419;
- Uintah, 449;
- Walla Walla, 194, 312, 321;
- White, 234, 449;
- Whitestone, 145;
- Winnipic, 255;
- Wisconsin, 61;
- Wisdom, 201;
- Yampah, 423;
- Yellowstone, 165, 198, 201;
- York, 65;
- Yukon, 98;
- Road of War, 67.
- Robinson, Dr., 227, 235.
- Robinson, “Uncle Jack,” 384.
- Rock Mountain Indians, 107.
- Rocky Mountain Ho., 290, 297, 328.
- Rocky Mountain R., 328.
- Root Diggers, 421.
- Running Water R., 148.
- S
- Sac, 208.
- Sackett’s Harbor, 252.
- Sacramento R., 437, 440.
- Sacs and Foxes, 209, 225.
- St. Anne’s, 15.
- St. Augustine, founded, 3.
- St. Croix R., 62, 67.
- St. Maurice R., 40.
- St. Peter’s, 216.
- St. Peter’s R., 224, 262.
- St. Pierre R., 64, 65.
- St. Vrain’s Fort, 402, 416.
- Salmon R., 365, 422.
- Salt Lake, 55.
- San Francisco Bay, 440.
- San Joaquin R., 444.
- Sans Oreille, 228.
- Santa Fé, 6, 7, 207, 242, 331.
- Santees, 148.
- Sarsi, 291, 292.
- Saskatchewan (Province), 254.
- Saskatchewan R., 17, 43, 44, 289.
- Saukies, (town of), 61.
- Sault de Sainte-Marie, 20, 36, 39, 42, 77.
- Saulteurs, 262.
- Sauteurs, 209, 223.
- Schian R., 262.
- Schians, 285.
- Scott’s Bluffs, 360.
- Seminoles, 353.
- Sepulcher Rock, 193.
- Sevier R., 449.
- Sharha, 158.
- Shining Mountains, 64, 69.
- Shoshoni, 155, 175, 178, 180, 326.
- Side Hill Calf, 200.
- Sierra Nevada Mts., 436.
- Sign Language, 284.
- Sioux, 49, 61, 62, et passim.
- Sissetons, 148, 221.
- Sistasoone, 148.
- Slave Indians, 89.
- Slave Lake, 87, 101, 329.
- Snake Indians, 385, 424.
- Snake R., 389, 428.
- Soda Springs, 421.
- Sokulks, 181.
- Solomon R., 231.
- Soulier, 285.
- Soulier Noir, 157, 283.
- South Pass, 408.
- South Platte R., 240.
- Spokane, 319.
- Spokane House, 320.
- Spokane R., 327.
- Spokanes, 313.
- Staitan, 143.
- Staked Plains, 348.
- Standing Rock, 152.
- Standing Rock Agency, 152.
- Stone Idol Creek, 152.
- Stony, or Rocky, Mountains, 55.
- Straits of Annian, 58, 83.
- Sturgeon Lake, 287.
- Suhtai, 143.
- Summer Lake, 434.
- Surgery, 104.
- Sutter, Capt., 442.
- Swampy Crees, 43.
- Sweetwater R., 407, 419.
- T
- Tanner, 280.
- Taos, 7, 330, 395.
- Temiscamingue Lake, 40.
- Terre Blanche, 293.
- Teton Indians, 149, 204.
- Tetons of the Burned Woods, 148.
- Minnakenozzo.
- Saone.
- “The River of the West,” 388.
- Thompson, David, 222.
- Thousand Lakes, 64.
- Three Forks of the Missouri, 174.
- Three Parks, 450.
- Three Tetons, 410.
- Tlamath Lake, 430.
- Tongue R., 278.
- Tonquin, fate of, 304.
- Townsend, Dr. J. K., 368, 390.
- Trading Post, see Fort.
- Tripe de roche, 41.
- Tulé Lake, 444.
- Tushepaw Indians, 179.
- Twisted Hair, 195.
- U
- Uintah R., 449.
- Umfreville, 5.
- Upper Red Cedar Lake, 222.
- Utah Lake, 449.
- V
- Vera Cruz, 332.
- Vérendrye, 17, 43, 59, 289.
- W
- Wacon-teebe, 63.
- Wahpatones, 148.
- Wahpatoota, 148.
- Walla Walla R., 194, 312, 321.
- Walla Wallas, 194, 312, 320, 326, 366.
- Wappatoo, 185, 191.
- Warrior Societies, 147.
- Washington, (State of), 291.
- Wattasoons, 157.
- West Road R., 126.
- White Bear Island, 199.
- White Goose, 215.
- White R., 423, 449.
- Whitestone R., 145.
- Whitman, Dr. Marcus, 356, 361.
- Wilkinson, Gen. James, 207, 211, 223, 226.
- Wilkinson, Lt., 227, 235.
- Willard, Sergeant, 201.
- Wind River Mountains, 408.
- Winnebago, Lake, 60.
- Winnebagoes, 60, 61, 209, 225.
- Winnipic R., 255.
- Wisconsin R., 61.
- Wisdom R., 201.
- Witapat, 144.
- Wolf Calf, 200.
- Wolf pits, 282.
- Wolves attacking horses, 324.
- Wolves, rabid, 260.
- Wood R., 141.
- Y
- Yampah R., 423.
- Yankton Sioux, 146, 148, 152, 221.
- Yanktonnaies, 148.
- Yanktons of the Plains, 148.
- Yellow Knives, 88.
- Yellowstone Park, 204.
- Yellowstone R., 165, 198, 201, 202.
- Yeso, 78.
- York R., 65.
- Yukon R., 98.
- Yutas, 337.