A

Abbott, Grace, 208

Addams, Jane, 324

Age:
At arrival, 236-247
Limitations for naturalization, 95-96

Akron, Ohio:
Naturalization court, 227
Study, 227-254

Alabama:
Immigrants
Political privileges, 5, 217

Aliens:
(See Immigrants)
Cobelligerents, 257
Enemy, 260-263
Desertion, 279-281
Legal position, 5-7
Naturalization bureau support, 189-193
Reciprocal conscription, 278
Rights in United States, 6
War registration, 267-277

Allegiance:
National Indelibility, 56
Oath, 137-142
Registered aliens, 267-269

America, 14-16
Immigrants’ vision of, 17

American:
Attitude on naturalization, 195-196
Born abroad, 51-52
Definition, 7-16
Jus Sanguinis, 45
Jus Solis, 45
Types, 1

Americanism:
Essentials, 14-16

Americanization:
Agencies, 177-180, 305-307, 330-333
Factors, 37-39, 173
Program, 139-140

American Labor Union, 402

American Railway Union, 402

Argentine:
Jus Solis, 45

Arizona:
Immigrants
Political privilege, 5

Arkansas:
Immigrants
Political privileges, 5, 217
Naturalization denials, 126

Arthur, Chester A., 79

Assimilation, 38-39, 287-288

Auburn, Maine:
Naturalization court, 227
Study, 227-254

Austrian:
Allegiance, 274-275
Classification, 287-288
Immigration, 19-20, 197, 205
Jus Sanguinis, 44
Naturalization treaties, 56
Vote in New York City, 350, 353

Ayer’s American Newspaper Annual and Directory, 388


B

Bay City, Michigan:
Women registered, 368

Belgium:
Immigrants, 205
Jus Sanguinis, 45
Jus Solis, 45
Naturalization Treaties, 56

Bennett, William S., 345-347, 355

Benton Harbor, Michigan:
Women registered, 368

Bingham, George G., 311

Blair, A. Z., 345

Bohemians:
In Cleveland, 287, 360
Naturalized, 206

Borchard, Edwin M., 4, 52, 56, 59, 60, 64

Boston:
Naturalization Division, 89

Brazil:
Naturalization treaties, 56

Breckinridge, S. P., 305

Bridgeport, Connecticut:
Naturalization court, 227
Study, 227-254

Briggs-Wall, Henrietta, 141

Brissenden, Paul Frederic, 406

Brooks, John Graham, viii, 8

Brownson, O. A., 378

Buchanan, Pres., 78

Bulgaria:
Jus Sanguinis, 45
Jus Solis, 45

Bureau of Citizenship and Americanization, 180-184

Bureau of Education, 180

Bureau of Naturalization, 19, 81, 89-92, 104, 171-173, 177-193, 200-204, 225, 255, 425-428

Burmese:
Naturalization, 93

Byllesby, L., 379


C

Cadillac, Michigan:
Women registered, 368

California:
Gold discovery, 25

Campbell, Richard K., xxiii, 81, 82, 89-92, 101-105, 187, 285

Canada:
Naturalization, 145

Carpenter, A. H., 72

Cases
Butchers’ Benevolent Association versus Crescent City Live Stock Company, 65
Cruikshank vs. United States, 67
Fernandez vs. United States, 94
Friedl vs. United States, 99
Lopez vs. United States, 94
Minor vs. Happersett, 64
Phillips, William, 115
Pollock, John, 99
United States vs. Boovris, 115
United States vs. Brefo, 97
United States vs. Gerstein, 136
United States vs. Hill, 162
United States vs. Langtry, 97
United States vs. McMillan, 162
United States vs. Mackey, 98
United States vs. Mulcrevy, 162
United States vs. Olson, 119
United States vs. Wong Kim Ark, 49, 51

Certificate of Arrival, 109-112

Certificates of naturalization:
Interval between 1st paper, 238
Interval between petition, 237
Issued 1907–1920, 201

Character:
Moral, 135-137

Chicago:
Municipal Voters’ League, 333-334
Naturalization division, 89
Politics, 32-33, 36

Children:
Born at sea, 52-53
Factor in election, 333-334
Foreign birth, 51-52
Parentage, 84-85, 247, 301-303

Chinese:
Jus Sanguinis, 44
Naturalization, 93

Cincinnati, Ohio:
Good Government League, 373-374
Naturalization courts, 227
Study, 227-254

Citizens:
American
Children, 51
Desertion, military, 279-281
Jurisdiction, 64-68
By birth, 1
By choice, 1, 3, 7
Definition, 46-51

Citizenship:
(See Naturalization)
American, 1, 49-50
Immigrants
Application, 231, 253
Cause, 254
Fitness of candidates, 193-195, 250
Attitude, 17, 25
Essentials, 46-49
Foreign born women, 296-334
Granted
By races, 207-211,
For military service, 95
Interval between arrival, 17, 31, 236-254
Legal Recognition, 65-67
Need for, 32
Sex, 62-63
Tests, 68

Claghorn, Kate Holladay, 7

Clark, John B., 212

Clarke, Frederic, 342

Clerks:
Naturalization Court, 2, 161-167

Cleveland, Grover, 79

Cleveland, Ohio:
Bohemians, 287
Naturalization court, 227
Study, 227-254
Study of elections, 357-365

Colonies:
American
Immigrants in, 69-70
Naturalization in, 70-73
Foreign born
Menace of, 2-3

Colorado:
Naturalization denials, 126

Communists, 377

Commons, John R., 213

Connecticut:
Naturalization denials, 126

Constitution of United States, 50, 65, 69-70, 73, 123-126, 135, 144, 176, 296, 304

Cooper, Thomas, 378

Costa Rica:
Naturalization treaties, 56

Country:
Person without, 38, 63-64

Courts:
Clerks, 161-167
Naturalization, 26-29, 87-88, 93-95, 108, 119-120, 145-147, 227
Studied, 227-254, 429-434

Crist, Raymond F., xxiii, 177, 183, 294, 299, 311

Croatians:
Naturalization, 205

Czechs:
Socialists, 384


D

Dana, Charles A., 379

Daniels, John, 36

Danish:
Immigrants, 19, 25
Naturalized, 206
Jus Sanguinis, 45
Jus Solis, 45
Naturalization treaties, 55-56

Davenport, John I., 26, 27, 29

Declaration of Intention:
Abolishment, 102-105, 417-420
Attitude of judges, 105-107, 419
Filed
In other states, 247-250
Number, 201
Form, 96-98, 107, 418-419
Interval from
Arrival to, 96, 236-250
To petition, 218-224
Invalid, 98-102
Suffrage through, 217-218
Time limit, 107-109, 228

Delaware:
Naturalization laws, 73

Democratic, 21-23, 31

Denials:
Cause, 88-100, 231, 263, 415, 432-433
Comparison, 232
By race, 233
Special, 234
By race, 234-236

Denver, Colo.:
Naturalization division, 89

Department of labor, 168

Desertion:
By citizenship, 279-281

Detroit, Michigan:
Women registered, 368

Devoe, Emma Smith, 325

Dillingham, William P., 204

Dutch:
Immigrants, 205


E

Earnings:
Comparison
By races, 215-217

Easton, Pennsylvania:
Naturalization court, 227
Study, 227-254

Ecuador:
Naturalization treaties, 56

Egypt:
Jus Sanguinis, 45
Jus Solis, 45

Eliot, Charles W., 373

Ellerbe, Paul Lee, xxiv

Elmira, New York:
Naturalization Court, 227
Study, 227-254

Emmett, Thomas Addis, 23

Employment:
Politicians’ usage of, 32

England:
Naturalization in, 145
Politics, 24

English:
Ability to speak, 120-123
Factor
Naturalization, 253
Entry, 416
Immigrants
Naturalization, 205-206
Publications, 345, 348, 422

Expatriation:
Right, 54-55


F

Fall River, Massachusetts:
Naturalization receptions, 138-139

Filipinos:
Naturalization, 94

Finnish:
Jus Sanguinis, 44
Socialist, 384

Flint, Michigan:
Women registered, 368

Florida:
Declaration of intention cases, 97
Naturalization denial, 126

Flournoy, R., 59

Foreign Legion, 273

Fosdick, Raymond B., viii

France:
Citizenship, 55
Jus Sanguinis, 44
Naturalization, 145

French:
Immigrants, 205

Fuller, Margaret, 379


G

Galesburg, Illinois:
Naturalization courts, 227

Gay, Edwin F., viii

Geneva:
Jus Solis, 45

German:
Citizenship laws, 57-62
Immigrants
Naturalization of, 205-206
Number, 22
Politics, 24-25
Immigration, 18-20, 25, 197, 205
Jus Sanguinis, 45
Press, 388
Socialist, 387-390
Vote in New York City, 352-353

Giddings, Franklin H., 9

Gillette, John M., 398

Glenn, John M., viii

Godwin, Parke, 379

Gompers, Samuel, 336

Government:
Land possession, 40
Relation between Federal and State, 6

Graft:
In naturalization courts, 165-167

Grand Rapids, Michigan:
Americanization society, 330-334
Civic interest in, 365-369
Naturalization program, 139-140
Women registered, 368

Grant U. S., 79

Great Britain:
Immigrants, 18, 19
Jus Sanguinis, 45
Jus Solis, 45
Naturalization treaties, 56-57

Greeks:
Expatriation rights, 54
Immigration, 197
Jus Sanguinis, 45
Jus Solis, 45

Greeley, Horace, 379


H

Haiti:
Naturalization treaties, 56

Hamilton, Alexander, 70

Harrison, Benjamin, 79

Harrison, J. B., 343

Hart, Hornell, xxiii

Hawaiians:
Naturalization, 93

Hawkins, L. H., xxiii

Hawthorne, Nathan, 379

Hearst, William R., 355

Higgins, A. Pearce, 59

Holmes, Edith Knight, 326

Honduras:
Naturalization, 56

Hung, Gaillard, 81

Hungarians:
Jus Sanguinis, 44
Socialists, 384


I

Illinois:
Declaration of intention cases, 97
Naturalization denials, 126

Immigrants (see Aliens):
Naturalized
Aid, 32
Attitude, 3-5
Cause of immigration, 18-21
Interval between arrival and citizenship, 17
New, 197-224, 233-254
Number, 19-20
Old, 197-224, 233-254
Proportion of all foreign born, 2
Vision of America, 17
Vote, 335-376
Unnaturalized
Refusal to submit to injustice, 7

Immigration:
Rights, 44-45
To America, 43-44
Cause, 18, 25-30
Distribution
By years, 22
Variation, 17-20

Indiana:
Comparison—declarations to petitions, 222
Immigrants
Political privileges, 5, 217
Naturalization denials, 126

Industrial Workers of the World, 403-409

International Working Peoples Association, 402

Iowa:
Naturalization denials, 126

Iowa City, Iowa:
Naturalization court, 227
Study, 227-254

Irish:
Immigrants, 18, 21, 25, 197
Naturalized, 206
Number, 22
Politics, 21-24
Vote in New York City, 352-353

Italian: