INDEX

• Ablabius, 283
• Acerronia Pollia, 102
• Acholius, 318
• Acte, 95, 105, 121
• Actium, 19
• Adultery at Rome, 26, 200
• Ælia Capitolina, 160
• — Pætina, 62, 80
• Æmilianus, L. A. L., 130, 131
• Ætius, 344, 345, 346
• Afer, 253
• Agrippa, M. V., 25, 26, 27
• — son of Julia, 33, 35–6
• Agrippina, the elder, 33, 37, 41, 42, 46
• — the younger, 54, 65, 67, 80, 81, 82–104
• — memoirs of, 14, 44, 64, 73, 80
• Ahenobarbus, C. D., 81
• Albinus, 196, 197, 198
• Alexander Severus, 212, 219–21, 222–31
• Alexandra, St., 256
• Alexandria, 159, 207
• Alexandrian Chronicle, the, 307, 311
• Alexianus. See Alexander
• Ambrose, St., 266, 314, 315, 318, 319
• Anastasia, 288
• Anicetus, 100, 102, 103, 111
• Annius Verus, 164
• “Anonymus Valesii,” 267
• Antinous, 157, 159
• Antioch, 27, 145, 171
• Antonia, 81
• Antoninus Pius, 162, 163, 165–8, 169
• Apollodorus, 153
• Appian, 202
• Appius Silanus, 68
• Appuleia Varilia, 42
• Arcadia, 328
• Arcadius, 320, 321, 323, 325, 326–32
• Argentocoxus, 203
• Argobastes, 321
• Arintheus, 325
• Arsenius, 320
• Asiaticus, Valerius, 71–2
• Astrology at Rome, 85
• Ataulph, 341, 342
• Athanasius, 295, 296
• Athenais, 333, 334
• Athens, 158
• Attalus, 239
• Attianus, 142, 147, 149, 153
• Attila, 345, 346
• Auctions of Caligula, the, 54, 57
• Augustans, the, 119, 120
• Augustine, St., 274, 314
• Augustulus, 350
• Augustus, title of, 19
• Aurelian, 241, 245–51
• Avitus, 348
• Bacchanalia, the, 74
• Baiæ, 53, 101
• Balbinus, 235, 236
• Barbatoria, 14
• Baring-Gould, Mr., 3, 90, 91, 100, 103, 118
• Baronius, 256, 311
• Basil, St., 310
• Bassani, 186
• Bassianus, the elder, 195
• — the younger. See Caracalla
• Bassianus, Senator, 273
• — V. A. See Elagabalus
• Bassus, Pomponius, 217
• Bauto, 326
• Berenice, 130
• Boissier, M., 136
• Boniface, Count, 344
• Britannicus, 65, 76, 83, 86, 92, 96
• Bruttius Præsens, 182
• Burrus, 85, 92, 95, 103, 107, 108
• Bury, Prof., 211, 273, 277, 280, 346
• Cænis, 128–9
• Cæsar, Julius, 6, 10
• Cæsonia, Milonia, 55, 56, 59, 130
• Caius Cæsar = Caligula
• Caius, son of Julia, 32–3
• Caledonians, the, 203
• Caligula, 37, 49–59
• Callistus, 80
• Calpurnia, 75, 79, 84
• Calpurnius Piso, 52
• Candidian, 263
• Capitolinus, Julius, 166, 172, 173
• Capreæ, 34, 48
• Caracalla, 196, 199, 202, 203, 204–9
• Caractacus, 84
• Carinus, 252–4
• Carnuntum, 261
• Carus, 251
• Cassianus Postumus, 242
• Cassiodorus, 267
• Cassius, Avidius, 175, 177
• Castricia, 330
• Ceionia, 170
• Celsa, Nonia, 210, 213
• Celsus, 153
• Centumcellæ, 182
• Charito, 306
• Christians, persecution of the, 257–9
• Chrysaphius, 336, 337
• Chrysostom, John, 327, 328, 329, 330–2
• Cinna, 20
• Circus, the, 7
• — factions of the, 56, 109, 124
• Claudii, the, 9
• Claudius, 60, 61, 62, 64–76, 79–82, 141
• — II, 244
• Cleander, 187
• Cleopatra, 8, 10, 13, 18, 19
• — servant of Claudius, 73, 79
• Clodia, 12
• Cohen, 238, 253, 307
• Cologne, 84, 138
• Commodus, L. C., 157, 162
• — L. V., 169, 170, 172, 175, 180
• — son of Marcus, 172, 181, 182–9
• Constans, 286, 289
• Constantia, 273, 275, 276, 283
• — wife of Gratian, 313
• Constantina, F. J., 288, 289, 290–3
• Constantine, 260, 271–85
• — the younger, 286, 287
• Constantinople, founding of, 283, 284
• Constantius, 254, 260, 266–71
• — the younger, 286, 287, 289, 290, 292–304
• — General, 342
• Contubernium, 129
• Corbulo, Domitius, 130
• Cornificia, 205
• Corruption at Rome, 21, 34, 136–7
• Crepereius Gallus, 102
• Crinitus, Ulpius, 250
• Crispilla, Quintia, 236
• Crispina, 183, 184
• Crispus, 274, 278–82
• — Passienus, 67
• Curia mulierum, 6, 202
• Daza, 259
• “Deaths of the Persecutors,” 256, 258
• Decius, 237
• Delmatius, 286, 287
• Dexippus, 225
• Diadumenianus, 210
• Didia Clara, 192, 193
• Dill, Dr. S., 136
• Dio, 9, 15, 16, 26, 29, 43, 45, 51, 64, 73, 84, 95, 99, 114, 129, 131, 133, 142, 146, 169, 176, 188, 200, 202, 207, 228
• Diocletian, 253–60, 261, 262
• Divination at Rome, 85
• Dominica, Albia, 307, 308, 310
• Domitia Lepida, 68, 89
• — Longina, 130, 131–5
• Domitian, 130–4
• Domitian, Prefect, 292
• Domitilla, Flavia, 128, 130
• Domna, Julia, 194, 195, 196–209
• Domus Vectiliana, 190
• Drepanum, 266
• Drusilla, daughter of Agrippina, 51
• — daughter of Cæsonia, 55, 59
• Drusus Nero, 15
• — son of Agrippina, 47
• — son of Livia, 24, 31, 37, 41, 61
• Duruy, 148, 156, 161, 172, 239
• Eboracum, 155, 203
• Eclectus, 188, 193
• Elagabal, 195, 215
• Elagabalus, 200, 211–21
• Eleuthera, St., 256
• Emesa, 195, 209, 212
• Empress, the title, 9
• Ennia, 50–1
• Ephesus, 158
• Epicureanism, 164
• Etruscilla, Herennia, 237
• Eucer, 110
• Eudocia, 334–8
• Eudoxia, 325, 326, 327–31
• — Licinia, 335, 346, 347
• Euphemia, 348
• Eusebia, Aurelia, 294, 296–301, 303
• Eusebius, Bishop, 249, 257, 262, 267, 275, 279, 287, 296
• — eunuch, 295
• Eutropia, Galeria Valeria, 254, 270, 283
• Eutropius, 325, 326, 327, 328
• — historian, 200, 206, 257, 268, 272, 275, 279
• Fabia, 180, 181
• Fadilla, 187
• — Julia, 158
• — Junia, 230
• Falco, 190
• Fausta, 271, 272, 277, 278–82
• Faustina, the elder, 163, 164–8
• — the younger, 169, 170–8
• — Maxima, 304, 308
• — Rupilia, 164
• Faustinopolis, 177
• Felix, 112
• Firth, Mr., 267, 277, 280
• Flaccilla, Ælia, 317, 318
• Flaminian Circus, 30
• Flavian, Archbishop, 336, 337
• Forum, the, 7, 19
• — of Trajan, the, 143
• Freedmen at Rome, 62, 63, 68
• Fronto, 166, 172
• Fucine Lake, 87
• Fulvia, 10, 12, 13
• Fundana, Galeria, 123, 124, 125, 126–8
• Furnilla, Marcia, 129, 130
• Gainas, 329
• Galba, Sulpicius, 67, 120, 123
• Galerius, 254, 256, 258, 260, 261
• Galla, 317, 318, 319, 320, 321
• Gallienus, 238, 239, 242, 244
• Gallus, 237, 290–4
• Gannys, 212
• Gardner, A., 299
• Genseric, 347
• Germanicus, 37–8
• Geta, 196, 201, 202, 204, 205
• Gibbon, 2, 45, 131, 136, 141, 169, 211, 224, 225, 228, 239, 245, 247, 248, 267, 274, 278, 301, 331, 337
• Glycerius, 349
• Golden House of Nero, 115, 129
• Gordianus, 234
• — the younger, 236
• Görres, Dr., 279
• Göteke, 270
• Gratian, 307, 312, 313, 314
• Greece, Nero in, 119
• Gregorovius, 151, 156, 161
• Güldenpenning, 317
• Hadrian, 139, 141, 142, 145, 147, 149–63, 169
• Hannibalian, 286, 287, 288
• Helena, 265, 266–70, 277, 278, 282–3
• — wife of Julian, 297, 298, 299–304
• Henderson, Mr., 90, 109
• Herennianus, 241
• Herod, 27
• — Agrippa, 49, 59
• Herodes, 241
• Herodian, 200, 201, 206, 225
• “Historia Augusta,” the, 45, 142, 146, 150, 152, 166, 172, 175, 188, 205, 206, 211, 217, 249, 257
• Hodgkin, Mr., 346
• Honoria, 335, 342, 344, 345
• Honorius, 317, 321, 323, 324, 341, 342
• Hortensius, 19
• Hostilianus, 237
• Huns, the, 344
• Ifland, Dr., 317
• Imperator, the title, 9
• Jerome, St., 267, 279
• Jerusalem, 159, 160
• Josephus, 112, 130, 132
• Jovian, 306, 307
• Julia, daughter of Octavian, 23–30
• — the younger, 33–4
• — daughter of Drusus, 66–7
• — daughter of Titus, 131
• — Livilla, 65
• Julian, the Emperor, 140, 166, 172, 227, 282, 284, 288, 290, 296–305
• Julianus, Didius, 192, 193
• Julius, son of Julia, 32–3
• Junia Claudilla, 49
• — Silana, 98
• Junius Silanus, 49, 50
• Justina, Aviana, 311, 312–17, 318, 319
• Juvenal, 137
• Kornemann, Professor, 45
• Lactantius, 258, 261, 272
• Læta, 313
• Lætus, 188, 190, 193
• Lake Agrippa, 114
• Lampridius, 200, 203, 224, 225
• Leontius, 296
• Lepida, Domitia, 68, 89
• — wife of Galba, 123
• Lepidus, 54
• — the Triumvir, 6, 8, 17
• Libanius, 296
• Liberius, 296
• Licinius, 262, 263, 273–5
• — the younger, 276, 278
• Livia, 6, 8, 9, 10, 15–17, 19–21, 24–44
• — Medullina Camilla, 61
• — Orestilla, 52
• Liviada, 20
• Livilla, 41, 47, 54
• Livius Drusus Claudianus, 9
• Locusta, 90, 96
• Lollia Paulina, 52, 55, 80, 83–4
• Lollius, 32
• Londinium, 155
• Lucilla, 175, 179, 183, 184
• Lucius Domitius = Nero
• Lucullan Gardens, the, 71, 72, 75
• Lugdunum, 54
• Lutetia, 154
• Luxury at Rome, 16, 34, 54
• Lycisca, 69
• Macellum, 290
• Macrinus, Opilius, 208, 209–12
• — Sallustius, 225
• Macro, 50–1
• Macrobius, 27
• Mæcenas, 12, 18
• Mæonius, 241, 242
• Mæsa, Julia, 200, 202, 211–19
• Magnentius, 289, 290, 292
• Malala, John, 337
• Mamæa, Julia, 211, 219, 222–31
• Marcella, 24, 25, 26
• Marcellinus, Ammianus, 234, 284, 291, 294, 299, 300, 311
• — Chronicle of, 319, 337
• Marcellus, 24, 25
• Marcia, 185–9, 193
• Marcian, 339, 347
• Marciana, 139, 140, 144
• — Paccia, 196
• Marcus Aurelius, 162, 164, 167, 169–78
• Mardonius, 296
• Maria, 324
• Marina, 307
• — daughter of Eudoxia, 331
• Mariniana, 238
• Marius, 243
• — Maximus, 173, 175, 176
• Mark Antony, 6, 8, 10, 12, 13, 18, 19
• Marriage, Roman, 268–9
• Marsa, 330
• Matidia, the elder, 139, 144, 148
• — the younger, 139
• Maxentius, 261, 273
• Maximian, 254, 261, 271–2
• Maximin, 261, 262, 263
• Maximinus, 229, 230, 232–5
• Maximus, 314, 315, 316, 318
• — Petronius, 346–7
• — Pupienus, 235, 236
• Memnia, 226
• Mercurius, 295
• Merivale, 2, 32, 37, 41, 43, 73, 90, 141, 147, 172
• Messalina, Statilia, 118, 119, 121, 123
• — Valeria, 60, 61, 62, 63–78, 141
• Metaphrastes, 320
• Milvian Bridge, 29
• Minervina, 274
• Mnester, 70, 76
• Montius, 292
• Naissos, 266
• Narcissus, 63, 68, 75, 76, 79, 87, 92
• Negri, Gaetano, 298
• Nepos, Julius, 349
• Nepotian, 290
• Nero, son of Agrippina the elder, 47
• — the Emperor, 80, 81, 85, 86, 89, 93, 95, 96–121
• Nerva, M. C., 135
• Nicæa, Council of, 277
• Nicomedia, palace of, 255
• Niger, 196, 197
• Nigrinus, 153
• Nîmes, mausoleum at, 148
• Numerianus, 252, 253
• Octavia, 13, 18, 24, 26, 33
• — daughter of Messalina, 65, 76, 80, 86, 95, 96, 97, 99, 105, 108–11
• Octavian, 6, 7, 8, 9, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17–21, 24–36
• Odenathus, 240–2
• Odoacer, 350
• Olybrius, 349
• Oppian Law, the, 5
• Orbiana, Sallustia Barbia, 225
• Orestes, 349
• Orosius, 267, 279
• Orphanages, 144, 168, 177
• Ostia, 74
• Otho, Salvius, 101, 106, 108, 110, 123
• Paganism, insincerity of, 216
• Pagans, origin of name, 314
• Pagi, 256
• Palatine Hill, the, 7, 10, 19
• Palladium, the, 216
• Pallas, 63, 80, 83, 85, 96
• Palma, 153
• Palmyra, 240, 241, 246
• Pandateria, 30, 47, 111
• Papianilla, 348
• Paris in the fourth century, 302
• Paris, the actor, 98, 132
• Paula, Julia Cornelia, 216
• Paulina, 234
• Paulinus, 333, 334, 336
• Paulus, 295
• Perennis, 185
• Pertinax, 189–91
• Petronia, 124
• Petronius, 307
• Philanthropy in the Roman world, 144, 168, 177
• Philip, the Emperor, 236, 237
• Philostorgius, 280, 287, 293
• Philostratus, 202
• Pipara, 239
• Piso, C. C., 38, 39
• Pissamena, 313
• Placidia, Ælia Galla, 324, 334, 341, 342–5
• — the younger, 349
• Planasia, 35
• Plancina, 38, 39
• Plautia Urgulanilla, 61
• Plautianus, 199–201
• Plautilla, 199, 201
• Pliny, 9, 42, 139
• Plotina, 138–48
• Polemo, 166, 167
• Pollio, Trebellius, 240, 247
• Polybius, 63
• Pompeianus, Claudius, 181, 184, 205
• Pompeius Planta, 138
• Pompey, 8
• Poppæa, 99, 107, 108, 110–17
• — Sabina, 72, 107
• Poppæus Sabinus, 107
• Porphyry of Gaza, 329
• Prætorian Guards, the, 50, 58, 61, 119, 227
• Prisca, 256, 257, 259, 260, 261–4
• Probus, 251
• Procopius, 308–9
• Puech, Professor, 329, 332
• Puellæ Faustinianæ, 168, 177
• Pulcheria, 317, 328, 332–9
• Puteoli, 53
• Pyrallis, 55
• Pythagoras, 114
• Quadratus, 184, 185
• Quietus, Lusius, 152, 153
• Quintilius, 245
• Religion at Rome, 216
• Renan, 136, 172
• Ricimer, 348, 349
• Rome, burning of, 114
• Romula, 256, 258
• Rostra, the, 29
• Rubellius Plautus, 98
• Rufinus, 325, 326, 327
• Rufus Crispinus, 108
• Sabina, 139, 144, 148, 149–61, 202
• Sabinus, 131
• Sacred Way, the, 8
• Sallustius, 307
• Salona, 260
• Salonina, Cornelia, 239, 244
• Saloninus, 242
• Sapor, 240, 247
• Saturninus, 337
• Scantilla, Manlia, 192, 193
• Schultz, O., 45
• Scotland, 203
• Scribonia, 12, 13, 14, 22
• Seeck, Dr., 279
• Sejanus, 41, 42, 47
• Selinus, 146
• Senaculum, 214
• Senate, the Roman, 43, 93, 103, 111, 119, 153
• Seneca, 31, 66, 77, 85, 93, 95, 96, 97, 107, 108, 110, 115
• Serena, 324
• — St., 256
• Servianus, Ursus, 149, 162
• Serviez, Roergas de, 3, 4, 32, 33, 67, 87, 90, 112, 146, 153, 166, 207
• Servilia, 11
• Severa, Julia Aquilia, 216
• — Marcia Otacilia, 237
• — Valeria, 307, 311, 312
• Severian, 263
• — Bishop, 330
• Severina, Ulpia, 250
• Severus, 261
• — deacon, 337
• — Livius, 348
• — Septimus, 193, 194–204
• Sextilia, 124, 125, 126, 127
• Sextus Pompeius, 10, 12, 17
• Sidonius Apollinaris, 280, 348
• Silanus, Junius, 95
• — Lucius, 95
• Silius, Caius, 72, 73, 74, 76
• Silvagni, V., 3
• Simeon Stylites, 338, 348
• Sinuessa, 90
• Smyrna, 158
• Soæmias, Julia, 200, 203, 211, 212, 213, 214–21
• Socrates, the historian, 312
• Sosibius, 71, 72
• Sozomen, 276
• Spartianus, 146, 155, 157, 160
• Sporus, 118, 121
• Stahr, A., 3
• Stilicho, 324, 325
• Stoicism, 66, 135, 144, 162, 164, 168
• Subura, 6, 9, 21, 29
• Suetonius, 31, 40, 42, 45, 48, 53, 55, 64, 88, 90, 134, 155
• Suidas, 296
• Suillius, 71
• Sulpicianus, 192
• Sura, 142, 150
• Syria and Rome, 222
• Tacitus, 9, 14, 31, 41, 43, 44, 45, 46, 64, 72, 79, 80, 83, 90, 95, 99, 111, 125
• — the Emperor, 251
• Tarvey, Mr., 32
• Tertulla, Arricidia, 129
• Tertullus, 171
• Tetricus, 243, 249
• Theatre, the Roman, 58, 109
• Thebes, 159, 160
• Theoclea, 230
• Theodora, Flavia Maximiana, 270, 283
• Theodoret, 310, 316
• Theodosius, 313, 314, 316, 317–21
• — II, 328, 332–8
• Theophanes, 336, 337
• Theophilus, 304, 330
• Thermantia, A. M., 324
• Thessalonica, massacre of, 319
• Thirty Tyrants, the, 239
• Tiberius Claudius Germanicus, 65
• — — Nero, 10, 11, 14, 15, 40
• — the Emperor, 10, 24, 25, 28, 31, 32, 34, 35, 36–42, 46–9
• Tigellinus, 110, 116
• Tillemont, 307, 312, 324, 326, 330, 331
• Timesitheus, 236
• Timolaus, 241
• Titiana, Flavia, 190, 191
• Titus, 129, 131
• — Ollius, 107
• Tivoli, 156, 160
• Toledo, Council of, 269
• Trajan, 135, 138, 139–46
• Tranquillina, Furia Sabina, 236
• Triaria, 127
• Triumphal procession, 7
• Ulpianus, Domitius, 227, 228
• Urbica, Magnia, 253
• Urgulania, 40, 61
• Vaballath, 241, 242
• Valens, 307, 308, 309, 310
• Valentinian, 307, 311–13
• — II, 313, 318, 319, 321
• — III, 335, 342, 343, 346
• Valeria, 256, 257, 259, 260, 261–4
• Valerianus, 238
• Valerius Messala Barbatus, 62
• Vandals, the, 344, 347
• Velabrum, 6, 7, 9
• Verina, 349
• Vespasian, 127, 128–9, 138
• Vestal Virgins, 132
• Vestinus, Atticus, 118
• Vetranio, 289
• Vettius Valens, 74, 76
• Vibidia, 75
• Vice in the Roman Empire, 136–7, 144
• Victor, Aurelius, 161, 165, 200, 207, 257, 268, 279, 284
• — — “Epitome,” 148, 206, 280, 312
• Victoria, 242–4
• Victorinus, 243
• Vindex, 120
• Vipsania, 28
• Vitellius, the elder, 56, 71, 75, 80, 82, 124
• — the Emperor, 124–8
• Volusianus, 237
• Vopiscus, 245, 247
• Wilkins, M. G., 197, 207
• Woman, position of, at Rome, 4–6
• Xenophon, 91
• Zabda, 246
• Zenobia, 240, 241, 242, 244–50
• Zonaras, 268, 272, 276, 303
• Zosimus, 234, 245, 248, 249, 257, 267, 272, 276, 280, 284, 298, 316, 320