Under the title, “The Present State of Christianity,” the “Tōkyō Maishū Shinshi” publishes a number of statistics culled from the Rev. D. S. Spencer’s “Tidings from Japan.” Here is the “Maishū Shinshi’s” summary of Mr. Spencer’s report:
| Missions. | Missionaries. | Native Pastors and Evangelists. | Members.230 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Protestant | 789 | 494 | 50,512 |
| Roman Catholic | 229 | 98 | 55,824 |
| Greek Church | 4 | 152 | 27,245 |
These figures, when compared with those of ten years ago, do not, as far as the Greek Church and the Roman Catholic Church are concerned, indicate remarkable progress, but to Protestants they are on the whole encouraging. There are 23 Protestant denominations working in Japan, but the most important sects are the Congregationalists, the Presbyterians, the Episcopalians, the Methodists, and the Baptists. The statistics for the 5 principal missions are as follows:—
| Missions. | Foreign Missionaries. | Japanese Pastors. | Adult Members. | Including Children. | Baptisms Last Year. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Congregational | 71 | 45 | 10,856 | 11,548 | 880 |
| Presbyterian | 153 | 79 | 10,156 | 11,651 | 1,213 |
| Episcopalian | 224 | 47 | 9,968 | 10,997 | 846 |
| Methodist | 233 | 125 | 9,283 | 9,711 | 1,598 |
| Baptist | 56 | 9 | 2,213 | 2,213 | 328 |
The following table gives other interesting particulars:
| Missions. | Churches. | Self-supporting Churches. | Church Property. Yen. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Congregational | 81 | 34 | 125,794 |
| Presbyterian | 71 | 23 | 218,252 |
| Episcopalian | 69 | 2 | |
| Methodist | 146 | 13 | 225,559 |
| Baptist | 30 | ||
| Missions. | Sunday-School Scholars. | Native Money Subscribed. Yen. |
Amount Per Member. Yen. Sen. |
| Congregational | 6,880 | 33,791 | 3.11 |
| Presbyterian | 7,879 | 29,027 | 2.86 |
| Episcopalian | 5,524 | 15,827 | 1.59 |
| Methodist | 12,613 | 30,011 | 3.24 |
| Baptist | 3,775 | 4,283 | 1.94 |
It is calculated that if all the different kinds of property
held by the Protestant Church be included, it is worth
over 1,500,000 yen.
The Catholic Church in Japan
A writer signing himself “K. M.” contributes to the “Fukuin Shimpō” an account of the methods followed by the Roman Catholics and of their work in Japan, said to have been derived from an interview with L’Abbé E. Ligneul. The following is a summary of “K. M.’s” article. (1) The revival of Roman Catholicism in Japan. This began at Nagasaki in 1865, where a church was built and when the descendants of the old Christians came forward in large numbers to welcome the arrival of foreign missionaries. Having mentioned the principal works of reference on the Roman Catholic Missions in Japan, M. Ligneul went on to speak (2) Of the present state of their churches. The following table gives the numerical strength of the mission:—
| Ecclesiastical Districts. | Converts. | Japanese Priests. | Japanese Evangelists. | Foreign Missionaries (Male). |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tōkyō | 9,245 | 4 | 20 | 37 |
| Nagasaki | 38,160 | 27 | 180 | 31 |
| Ōsaka | 4,273 | 2 | 40 | 27 |
| Hakodate | 4,643 | 1 | 20 | 20 |
| Total | 56,321 | 34 | 260 | 115 |
The fact that comparatively little is known of the work being carried on by the Roman Catholics throughout the country is no accidental affair. It is one of the principles observed by the whole mission to refrain from the use of the methods employed by other missions for making their work known to the public generally.
The Greek Church in Japan
In the issue of the “Tserkovniya Vyedomosti” or “Church Gazette” (the official organ of the Russian Church) for March 29 (O. S.) there is a long article taken from the “Moscow Gazette” on the state of the Greek Church in Japan.
The writer says that there are now 260 congregations, one more than last year; 41 clergymen, including 1 bishop, 2 Russian clergymen (who have now left Japan—Translator), 30 Japanese clergymen, 1 Russian deacon, 7 Japanese deacons: altogether three more persons than last year; Christians 27,245 (935 more than last year); Catechists 1,214 (643 adults, 571 minors, altogether 305 more than last year); deaths 279 (18 less than last year); marriages 29 (9 more than last year); churches or preachers’ houses 174. The sum of the offerings made by the Christians in support of their church totalled 11,870 yen 41.8 sen, 4,505 yen 72.5 sen more than last year. The number of pupils in Mission schools totalled 152, 12 less than last year.
The annual meeting of clergy (Shinpin Kwaigi) of the Greek Church Mission was held in the cathedral of that mission in Tōkyō on the 15th inst. It was reported at the meeting that there were 1,037 converts last year, deaths 320; and now that the members of the church number 27,956, including 40 clergymen and 146 denkiosha (preachers or unordained evangelists and helpers).