(1265-1321)
Clement iv, 1265-1268.
[Purg. iii. 125.]
B. Gregory x, 1271-1276.
B. Innocent v, 1276.
Adrian v, 1276.
[Purg. xix. 88-145.]
John xxi, 1276-1277.
[Par. xii. 134.]
Nicholas iii, 1277-1280.
[Inf. xix. 31 et seq.]
Martin iv, 1281-1285.
[Purg. xxiv. 20-24.]
Honorius iv, 1285-1287.
Nicholas iv, 1288-1292.
St. Celestine v, 1294.
[Inf. iii. 59-60; Inf. xxvii. 105.]
Boniface viii, 1294-1303.
[Inf. xix. 52-57, 76-78; xxvii. 70-111; Purg. viii. 131; xx. 85-90; xxxii. 153-156; Par. ix. 126; xii. 90; xvii. 50; xxvii. 22; xxx. 148.]
B. Benedict xi, 1303-1304.
[Epist. i. 1. Nowhere else mentioned in Dante’s works, though some identify him, rather than Boniface, with the ‘defunct high-priest’ of Epist. viii. 10.]
Clement v, 1305-1314.
[Inf. xix. 82-87; Purg. xxxii. 157-160; Par. xvii. 82; xxvii. 58; xxx. 142-148; Epist. v. 10; vii. 7; viii. 4.]
John xxii, 1316-1334.
[Par. xviii. 130-136; xxvii. 58.]
Rudolph of Hapsburg, 1273-1291.
[Purg. vi. 103; vii. 94-96; Par. viii. 72; Conv. iv. 3.]
Adolph of Nassau, 1292-1298.
[Conv. iv. 3.]
Albert of Hapsburg, 1298-1308.
[Purg. vi. 97 et seq.; Par. xix. 115; Conv. iv. 3.]
Henry of Luxemburg, Henry vii, 1308-1313.
[Purg. vii. 96; Par. xvii. 82; xxx. 133-138; Epist. v., vi., vii., vii.*, vii.**, vii.***]
Louis of Bavaria, 1314-1347.
St. Louis ix, 1226-1270.
[Not mentioned by Dante; unless, perhaps, indirectly in Purg. vii. 127-129, and xx. 50.]
Philip iii, 1270-1285.
[Purg. vii. 103-105.]
Philip iv, 1285-1314.
[Inf. xix. 87; Purg. vii. 109-111; xx. 91-93; xxxii. 152; Par. xix. 120; Epist. viii. 4.]
Louis x, 1314-1316.
Philip v, 1316-1322.
Henry iii, 1216-1272.
[Purg. vii. 131.]
Edward i, 1272-1307.
[Purg. vii. 132; Par. xix. 122.]
Edward ii, 1307-1327.
Manfred of Suabia, 1258-1266.
[Purg. iii. 103-145; V. E. i. 12.]
Charles i of Anjou, 1266-1282.
[Inf. xix. 99; Purg. vii. 113, 124; xi. 137; xx. 67-69.]
(After the Vespers of Palermo, Sicily under House of Aragon separated from Angevin Naples.)
Charles i of Anjou, 1282-1285.
Charles ii of Anjou, 1285-1309.
[Purg. v. 69. vii. 126; xx. 79; Par. vi. 106; viii. 72; xix. 127-129; xx. 63; Conv. iv. 6; V. E. i. 12.]
Robert of Anjou, 1309-1343.
[Par. viii. 76-84, 147; Epist. vii. 7; perhaps the ‘Golias’ of Epist. vii. 8.]
Peter iii of Aragon, 1282-1285.
James ii of Aragon, 1285-1296.
Frederick ii of Aragon, 1296-1337.
[Purg. iii. 116; vii. 119; Par. xix. 130; xx. 63; Conv. iv. 6; V. E. i. 12.]
James i, 1213-1276.
Peter iii, 1276-1285. (Also King of Sicily after 1282.)
[Purg. vii. 112-129.]
Alfonso iii, 1285-1291.
[Purg. vii. 116.]
James ii, 1291-1327. (King of Sicily from 1285 to 1296.)
[Purg. iii. 116; vii. 119; Par. xix. 137.]
[42] The Angevin sovereigns of Naples retained the title “King of Sicily and Jerusalem,” the Aragonese ruler of Sicily being “King of Trinacria.”