The early history of the Hebrews

INDEX.

A
Aaron, 34, 134, 162, 165, 201, 215, 218, 221, 223, 245.
Abarim, 7, 226, 244.
Abdiel, 13, 38.
Abdon, 322.
Abel (city), 436.
Abel-mizraim, 98.
Abesukh (Abishua), 13.
Abi, 459.
Abiah, 355.
Abiathar, 348, 381, 388, 391, 431, 443, 444, 445, 447, 455.
Abibal, 410, 411, 437, 452, 453, 462.
Abiel, 399.
Abi-ezrites, 305, 307, 309, 311.
Abigail, 384, 401, 431.
Abimelech, 242, 306, 310, 316 sq.
Abimelech of Gerar, 63.
Abinadab, 348, 352, 398.
Abinoam, 299, 303.
Abishag, 445, 455.
Abishai, 384, 408, 417, 426, 432, 436.
Abishar, 459.
Abital, 401.
Abner, 371, 374 sq., 436.
Abraham, etymology of, 33, 34.
- age of, 143.
Abram (Abi-ramu), 13, 38, 128.
abrêk, 87.
Absalom, 146, 401, 429 sq., 448.
Abulfarag, 95.
Achan, 251.
Achish, 378, 385, 389.
Achshaph, 259.
Adam (city), 248.
Adino, 406.
Adoni-bezek, 267.
Adonijah, 401, 445, 446, 447, 455.
Adoni-zedek, 254.
Adoram. See Hadoram.
Adriel, 439.
Adullam, 379, 405.
Agag, 367.
Ahiah. See Ahimelech.
Ahijah, 373, 376, 476.
Ahimaaz, 369, 431, 433, 459.

Ahimelech or Ahiah, 348, 363, 365, 378, 381, 443.
- the Hittite, 384.
Ahinoam, 369.
- wife of David, 384, 401.
Ahira, 459.
Ahitophel, 430, 432.
Ahitub, 348, 349, 353, 443.
Ahmes, 148.
- ‘Captain,’ 89, 92, 95.
Aholiab, 198.
Ai, 14, 247, 251, 254, 258, 269.
Aijalon, 257, 363.
- in Zebulon, 322.
Akiamos, 292, 293.
Aleppo, 421.
Alexander the Great, 185.
Allon-bachuth, 298.
alûphîm, 67, 224.
Amalek, city of, 367.
Amalekites, 43, 46, 186, 189, 215, 230, 234, 247, 289, 303, 307, 322, 367, 386, 391, 392, 395, 426.
Amasa, 431 sq.
amber, 475.
Ameni, 175, 231.
Amenôphis, 173, 174.
Amenôphis, IV. or Khu-n-Aten, 155, 287.
Ammi, 13, 39, 413.
Ammi-satana (dhitana), 12.
Ammiya, 229.
Ammi-zadoq, 7, 13, 14, 39, 40.
Ammo, 40, 228.
Ammon, 13, 39, 44, 227, 289, 358, 401, 417 sq., 427, 457.
Ammonites, 322, 323, 398, 432.
Amnon, 401, 429.
Amon, 156, 158, 237.
Amorites, 2, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15, 20, 21, 24, 38, 42 sq., 56, 57, 231, 252, 264, 285, 292, 353, 415.
Amram, 162.
Amraphel (see Khammu-rabi), 12, 24, 117, 126, 128, 147, 149, 295.
Amu, 6.
Amurru (Amorites), 15, 30, 42.
Anab, 266.
Anakim, 41, 53, 294, 370.
Anath, 295.
Anathoth, 237, 455.
angels, Babylonian, 194.
Ansarîyeh, 37.
Anu, 295, 350.
Anuti, 3.
Aperu, 3.
Aphek, 261, 262, 346, 387, 391.
Apophis, 23, 85, 95, 99, 148.
Apuriu, 2, 173.
Ar, 44, 227.
Arad, 182, 217, 257, 263, 329.
Aram, 368, 401, 417, 473, 478.
Aramaic, 34 sq.
Araunah, 441.
Arba, 53.
Argob, 227, 322.
ariel, 416.
Arioch (see Eri-Aku), 11, 24, 26, 58, 128.
ark, 196 sq., 346 sq., 354, 413, 456, 468.
Arnon, 43, 222, 223, 226.
Aroer, 392, 393.
Arphaxad, 143.
Arrian, 185.
Arumah, 318.
Arvad, 231, 285, 461.
Asahel, 400.
Asenath, 84.
Ashdod, 292, 293, 349, 351.
Asher, 78, 248, 304, 311, 314.
Asherah (Asratu), 15, 241, 274, 307, 468.
Ashkelon, 56, 159, 292, 396.
Ashtaroth-Karnaim, 24, 41, 223, 227.
Ashurites, 401.
Asshurim, 7, 223, 231.
Assur-bil-kala, 231.
Assur-irbi, 231, 437.
Assur-natsir-pal, 359, 478.
Assyrians, 21, etc., 418, 451.
Astruc, 105.
asyla, 235, 236.
Aten-Ra, 156.
Atonement, day of, 134.
Aup, 229.
Avaris, 23, 173.
Avim, 294.
Azariah, 459.
Azekah, 369.
Azmaveth, 445.
B
Baal, 308.
Baalath of Judah, 471.
Baal-berith, 283, 310.
Baale-Judah, 413.
Baal-hanan, 356, 445.
Baal-Peor, 233, 244.
Baal-perazim, 407.
Baal-zephon, 181.
Baanah, 404.
Baasha, 459.
Baba, 93.
Babylon, 11, 12.
Babylonia, 2, etc.
- kings of, 12, 147.
Babylonian law, 57 sq.
- ritual, 204.
Bad-makh-dingirene, 26.
Baethgen, 306.

Balaam, 40, 132, 224, 228 sq., 234.
Balak, 228.
Balawât, 197, 202.
Barak, 296 sq., 311.
Baring-Gould, 195.
Barzillai, 439, 447.
Bashan, 24, 223, 227, 235, 322, 457.
Bastian, 31.
Bath-sheba, 263, 424, 429, 445, 446.
Baxter, 135.
Beer, 318.
Beeroth, 252, 404.
Beer-Sheba, 64, 353.
Bela, son of Beor (see Balaam), 224.
Belbeis, 96, 154, 171.
Benaiah, 416, 443, 446, 462.
Ben-Hadad, 420, 451.
Beni-Yaakan, 221.
Benjamin, 76, 79, 253, 268, 275 sq., 303.
Ben-Oni, 79.
Bent, 463.
Berger, 34.
Berothai, 423.
Beth-Anoth, 285.
Beth-barah, 312, 317, 318, 319.
Beth-car, 352.
Beth-el, 69, 70, 81, 247, 253, 277, 298, 345, 353, 354, 363.
Beth-horon, 255, 471, 472.
Beth-lehem, 81, 264, 268, 275, 279, 338, 369, 371, 377.
Beth-lehem in Zebulon, 322.
Beth-On, 70, 79, 86, 253, 363.
Beth-Rehob, 420.
Beth-Shean, Beth-Shan, 247, 252, 296, 394
Beth-Shemesh, 351, 352.
Bethuel, 65.
Beybars I., Sultan, 249.
Bezek, 247, 267, 359.
Bint-Anat, 161.
Birch, 185.
Bissell, 110.
Bliss, 255, 256, 410, 466, 467, 475.
Boaz, 394.
Boaz, (a column), 467.
Boeckh, 453.
Briggs, 105.
Brinton, 42.
Browne, Sir Th., 201.
Brugsch, 3, 93, 149, 150, 179, 180.
Brünnow, 4.
Bubastis, 154.
Budde, 226, 290, 297.
Bul (month), 469.
Burna-buryas, 21.
C
Caleb, 246, 256, 263 sq., 269, 287, 392, 394, 397.
calendar changed, 178.
camels, 169.
Canaan, 2, 8, 11, 21, 34, 131, 159, 160, 217.
Canaanitish. See Hebrew.
Caphtor, 291.
Carchemish, 19, 40, 55, 228, 285, 419, 472.
Carmel of Judah, 285, 383.
Carthage, 288, 453.
Casdim, 8.
census, 210, 440.
Chabas, 3.
Chærêmôn, 174.

Chedor-laomer, 11, 24, 26, 128.
Chemosh, 40, 44, 416, 478.
Chephirah, 252.
Cherethithes, 392.
Cheyne, 304, 305.
Chileab, 401.
Chinnereth, 259.
Chronicles, books of, 140.
chronology, 142 sq., 211, 451.
Chun, 423.
Chushan-rishathaim, 286, 287.
circumcision, 31, 165, 250.
Clercq, de, 202.
Clermont-Ganneau, 29, 52, 249, 252, 346.
copper, 474.
Cornill, 343.
Cornwall, 474.
Covenant, book of, 101, 136, 196.
cuneiform characters, use of in Israel, 244, 339.
Cushite wife of Moses, 215.
Cyprus, 230, 285, 474.
D
Dagon, 294, 349, 350.
Damascus, 25, 28, 368, 373, 421, 423, 438, 462, 477.
Dan, 76, 80, 248, 254, 263, 280, 294, 304, 320, 330.
- Camp of, 279, 280.
Dangin, Thureau-, 10.
Daressy, 14, 223.
David, 146, 369 sq.
- City of, 465, 466.
Day of Atonement, 208.
Debir (king), 254.
Debir (city), 265.
Deborah, 81, 295 sq.
- Song of, 273 sq.
Dedan, 45.
Delitzsch, Friedrich, 148, 419.
Deluge—story, 122 sq.
Derketô, 292.
Deuteronomy, 101, 219, 238 sq.
Dhi-Zahab, 222.
Dibon, 79.
Diktynna, 294.

Dinhabah (Dunip), 37, 224.
Diodoros, 96, 97, 184.
Dodah, 416.
Doeg, 356, 381.
Dor (Tantûra), 247, 252, 259, 261, 294, 313, 387, 457.
Driver, 143.
Dungi, 60.
Dusratta, 287.
Dussaud, 37.
E
Ebal, 242, 243.
Ebed-Tob, 3, 28, 29, 128, 254, 266, 441.
Ebed-Asherah, 229.
Eben-ezer, 346, 352, 354.
Eber, 7, 231, 285.
Ebers, 86.
Ebir-nâri, 7, 8, 231, 423.
Ebronah, 7, 221.
Ecclesiasticus, book of, 137.
Edar, tower of, 82.
Edom, 39, 66 sq., 120, 132, 155, 182, 189, 190, 222, 224, 230, 288, 356, 368, 401, 426, 427, 442, 454, 463, 477.
Edom (god), 413.
Edrei, 227.
Egibi, 69.
Eglah, 401.
Eglon (king of Moab), 289 sq.
Eglon (city), 254, 256.
Egypt, 2, etc., 418.
Egyptians in Israel, 288.
Ehud, 290.
Eisenlohr, 151.
Ekron, 351, 371.
El, 46.
Elah, 226, 369, 371, 374.
Elath, 66, 182, 187, 427, 464.
Elam, 5, 11, 12, 24, 26.
Eleazar, 221, 406, 443.
El-hanan, 356, 369, 372.
El-Hîba (in Egypt), 418.
Eli, 219, 340 sq., 381, 443, 455.
Eliab, 459.
Eliadah, 421.
Eliak, 459.
Elijah, 189.
Elim, 182, 187.
Elimelech, 4.
Elishah (Cyprus), 285.
El-Kab, 89, 92, 93.
Elkanah, 339.
Ellasar (Larsa), 25, 138.
Elon, 321.
El-Paran, 187, 226.
embalming, 96, 97.
Emim, 24, 41, 43.
Endor, witch of, 389.
En-gedi, 383.
En-hakkorê, 327, 328.
En-Mishpat (Kadesh-barnea), 191, 215, 220.
Enna (Egyptian writer), 83.
En-rogel (the Fuller’s Well), 446.
ephod, 72, 283, 316.
Ephraim, 76, 79, 253, 303, 313 sq., 322 sq., 325 sq., 334, 335, 338.
Ephrathite, 338.
eponyms, 451.
Erman, 89, 90, 91, 198, 212, 223.
Erech, 11, 12.

Eri-Aku (Arioch), 11, 12, 25, 27, 59.
Esar-haddon, 208, 225.
Esau, 66 sq., 74.
Esh-Baal, 368, 393, 398 sq., 417, 430, 444.
Eshcol, 216.
Eshtaol, 279, 326.
Eshtemoa, 264.
Etana, 328.
Etham, 180, 187.
Ethanim (month), 469.
eunuchs, 86.
Eurafrican race, 43.
Ewald, 305.
Ezion-geber, 182, 221, 427, 464.
Ezra, 132, 134.
Ezri, 445.
F
Feast of Trumpets, 208.
Fenkhu, 2, 6.
festivals, 194.
firstborn claimed by Baal, 206.
G
Gaal, 318.
Gad (tribe), 76, 80, 227, 232, 235.
Gad (prophet), 345, 380, 388, 440, 442.
Galilee, 467.
gardens, zoological and botanical, 473.
Gath, 266, 351, 378, 386, 408, 413, 414, 432.
Gaza, 180, 258, 292, 293, 294, 328.
Geba, 352.
Gebal, 94, 461.
Gedor, 265.
George Syncellus, 95.
Gerar, 63.
Gerizim, 243, 317.
Geshur, 227, 368, 401, 427, 457.
Gezer, 120, 159, 247, 252, 253, 256, 257, 408, 460, 462.
Gibeah, 275 sq., 352, 353, 357, 358, 361, 366, 369, 377, 380, 387, 412, 439.
Gibeon, 252, 254, 352, 353, 436.
Gibeonites, 253, 259, 404, 438, 475.
Gideon (Jerub-baal), 232, 305 sq.
Gihon, 446, 466.
Gilboa, 387, 393, 396, 399, 404.
Gilead, 227, 235, 304, 312, 322 sq., 368, 432, 447, 457.
Gilgal, 250, 261, 290, 353, 357, 360, 361, 366, 367.
Gilgames, Epic of, 123.
Gimil-Sin, 10.
Girshin, 37.
Glaser, 7, 119, 459.
Gob, 408.
Goldziher, 226.
Golénischeff, 175, 291, 294, 313, 461.
Goliath, 353, 356, 369 sq., 375, 378, 408.
Gomer (Kimmerians), 131.
Goodwin, 181.
Goshen, 95, 150, 153, 158.
granaries, 92.
Gray, Buchanan, 198.
Greene, Baker, 187.
Gudea, 164, 207.
Gudgodah, 221.
Guthe, 409, 467.
H
Hachilah, 384.
Hadad (god), 15, 241.
Hadad (king), 146, 356, 427, 477.
Hadad, son of Bedad, 232.
Hadad-ezer, 368, 417, 418, 420, 421, 424.
Hadar, 427.
Hadashah, 286.

Hadoram (Adoram), 444, 452, 457, 458, 464.
- or Joram, 254, 423.
Hadrach, 419.
Haggith, 401.
Ham (Ammon), 25, 41.
Hamath, 254, 421, 423, 472, 478.
Hamor, 75.
Hannah, 339.
Har-el, 50.
Harosheth, 296, 299, 300.

Harran (Kharran), 8, 9, 15, 65, 71, 350.
Hashmonah, 221.
Hathor, 88.
Haurân, 368, 419.
Havilah, 190, 367.
Havoth-Jair, 227.
Hayman, 243.
Hazeroth, 214.
Hazor, 248, 258, 259 sq., 296 sq.
Heber, 299, 304.

Hebrew language, 35 sq.
Hebrews, 1, etc., 362.
Hebron, 4, 23, 53, 81, 149, 236, 254, 264, 265, 285, 289, 373, 397, 398, 401, 402, 403, 405, 429.
Helam (Aleppo), 422.
Heliopolis (On), 85, 99, 154, 171.
Hepher, 261, 262.
Herodotos, 14, 31, 96, 468.
Heshbon, 43.
Hesy (see Lachish), 255.
Hexateuch, 100.
Hezekiah, 225.
high-priests, 219, 315.
Hilprecht, 10.
Hinnom, valley of sons of, 409, 466.
Hiram, 410, 452, 453, 462, 463, 464, 465, 480.
Hir-Hor, 461.
Hittites, 14, 21, 22, 29, 40, 54 sq., 94, 159, 160, 262, 274, 284, 285, 300, 418, 420, 437, 471, 472, 473, 474.
Hitzig, 300, 378.
Hivites, 262, 274.
Hobab, 213.
Hoffmann, 37.
Hoham, 254.
Hommel, 5, 7, 26, 29, 34, 45, 80, 119, 148, 151, 164, 198, 231, 291, 321, 423, 459.
Hophni, 340.
Hor, 182, 221.
Horam, 256.
Horeb, 164, 189.
Hormah (or Zephath), 215, 217, 258, 392.
hornet, the, 286, 293.
Horites, 2, 24, 66, 74, 159.
horse, the, 90.
Huldah, 297.
Hûleh (Lake Merom), 259, 261.
Hushai, 430, 432, 458.
Hyksos, 6, 22, 69, 83, 84, 85, 90, 95, 99, 148, 154, 174, 212.
I
Ibleam, 252.
Ibzan, 322.
I-chabod, 348.
Iddo, 345.
Inê-Sin, 10, 11.
Ira, 444.
Ir-Shemesh, 285.
Isaac, 46, 62 sq.
- age of, 143.
Ishbi-benob, 408.
Ishmael, 34, 38, 66, 76.
Ishmaelites, 46.
Ishui, 398, 399.
Israel, etymology of, 73.
‘Israelites’ in Egyptian, 159, 172.
Issachar, 80, 252, 296, 297, 303, 313, 314, 321.
Istar (Ashtoreth), 161, 188.
Ithamar, 340, 443.
Ithream, 401.
Ittai, 432.
Iye-ha-Abarim, 225.
J
Jaazer, 227.
Jabesh-gilead, 277, 278, 358, 394.
Jabez, 263.
Jabin, 259 sq., 296, 300.
Jachin (column), 467.
Jacob, 67 sq.
Jacob-el, 13, 38, 68 sq., 128.
Jacob’s Well, 75.
Jael, 301, 302, 304.
Jaffa. See Joppa.
Jair, 227, 322.
Jarmuth, 254, 255.
Jasher (Jashar), book of, 136, 257, 396.
Jashobeam, 406.
Jaziz, 445.
Jebus, 268.
Jebusites, 247, 264, 267, 409, 414, 441, 465.
Jedidiah (Solomon), 306, 425.
Jehdeiah, 445.
Jehoshaphat, 443, 458.
Jephthah, 322 sq., 335.
Jephthah-el, 326.
Jerahmeel, 263, 320, 386, 392, 393.
Jericho, 177, 248, 250, 258, 263, 289.
Jeroboam, 456, 476.
Jerub-baal (Gideon), 305 sq.
Jerusalem, 3, 25, 28, 174, 246, 254, 257, 264, 268, 269, 275, 284, 286, 407, 408 sq., 441, 464, 470, 471, 480.
Jeshurun, 73, 191, 242, 244.
Jesse, 369, 371.
Jethro, 163, 186, 190.
Jezreel, 262, 384.
Joab, 399 sq.
Joash, 305 sq., 445.
Jobaal, 318.
Jobab, 259.
Joel, 355.
Johanan, 261, 431, 447, 459.
Jonathan, son of Saul, 358, 360 sq.
Jonathan, son of Moses, 281.
Jonathan, brother of Joab, 408.
Jonathan, son of Uzziah, 445.

Joppa (Jaffa), 294, 311, 410, 412.
Joram, 254.
Jordan, dried up, 249.
Joseph, 79, 82 sq.
Joseph-el, 13, 38, 68, 128.
Josephus, 410, 421, 422, 452.
Joshebbashebeth, 406.
Joshua, 246 sq., 265, 270, 271, 287.
Jotham, 317.
Judah, 37, 76, 80, 258, 263, 264, 267 sq., 320 sq., 328.
judge (shophêt), 190, 288.
Justin, 30.
K
Kabzeel, 416.
Kadesh on the Orontes, 55, 80, 300, 419, 437, 442, 473.
Kadesh in Galilee, 236, 259, 261, 296, 298, 299.
Kadesh-barnea, 187, 189, 191, 215, 220, 221, 258, 267.
Kadmonites (see Kedem), 162, 307.
Kainan, 143.
kalbu, 265.
Kallisthenes, 184.
Karians, 415.
Kastor, 293.

Kedem or Qedem (Kadmonites), 163, 306.
Keft, 378.
Keilah, 264, 382.
Kelt, 43.
Kenaz, 80, 263.
Kenites, or ‘Smiths,’ 214, 230, 263, 267, 288, 299, 320, 336, 386, 392.
Kenizzites, 264, 267, 286, 287, 289, 320.
Kennicott, 281.
Keturah, 45.
Kibroth-hattaavah, 214.
Kidron, 409.
king, law about the, 241.
Kirjath-jearim, 252, 279, 348, 352, 354, 412.
Kirjath-Sannah, 265.
Kirjath-Sepher, 265, 287, 330.
Kish, 356.
Kishon, 261, 297, 300, 303, 304, 310, 356.
Kittel, 306.
Kohath, 338.
Korkha, 286.
Kretans, 415, 428, 443.
Krete, 293, 294, 320.
Kudur-Laghghamar. See Chedor-laomer.
Kudur-Nankhundi, 12.
Kush, 161.
Khabirâ, 5.
Khabiri, 3, 4, 254, 266, 284, 286.
Khalaman, 422.

Khammu-rabi (Amraphel), 11, 12, 13, 25, 27, 45, 59, 68, 71.
Khanun, 417, 432.
Khar (Horites), 2, 159, 160, 192.
Kharran. See Harran.
Khetem (Etham), 180, 181, 187.
Khubur, 5.
Khu-n-Aten (Amenôphis IV.), 156, 157.
L
Laban, 36, 71 sq.
Laban (god), 18.

Lachish, 20, 120, 248, 254, 255, 256, 257, 258, 267, 475.
Laish, 248, 259, 280 sq.
Lakhmu, 81.
Lapidoth, 297.
Larsa (Ellasar), 11, 12, 25, 27, 28, 117, 138.
lawgiver, the, 121.
Leah, 71.
Lebanon, 11.
Lehmann, 60.
Lemuel, 13.
Lenormant, Fr., 473.
Lepsius, 454.
Levi, 76, 80, 134, 201.
Levite, story of the, 275 sq.
Levite of Ephraim, 279 sq.
Levites, 218 sq., 234, 239, 243, 378, 413.
- cities of, 235 sq., 282.
Libnah, 255.
Libyans, 20, 42, 159, 171, 172, 175, 212.
Lihyanian, 35.
Lindl, 25.
Lot, 39, 44.
Lotan, 2.
Luz, 81.
Lycians, 415.
Lydians, 292, 293.
M
Maachah, 227, 417, 436.
Maachah wife of David, 429.

Maachah or Maoch of Gath, 378, 379.
Machir, 76, 121, 144, 227, 303, 313.
Machpelah, 53, 97.
Madai, 131.
Madon, 259.
Mafkat (Sinaitic Peninsula), 163, 182, 186.
Mahanaim, 73, 398, 400, 432, 457.
Mahler, 151.
Makkedah, 255, 257, 304.
Malcham or Milcom, 426.
Malik (Moloch), 11.
Mamre, 23, 216.
Mâ’n. See Minæans.
Manasseh, 76, 77, 281, 311, 391, 406.
- kingdom of, 306.
maneh or mina, 60, 252.
Manetho, 149, 151, 173, 212, 330.
Maoch. See Maachah.
Maon, 383.
Maonites (Minæans), 321.
Maqrîzî, 93, 129.
Marah, 187.
Mariette, 148.
marna, 294.
marriage by capture, 277.
Martu (Moreh), 20, 21, 42, 44.
Maspero, 23, 85, 93, 95, 129, 151, 160, 163.
Massah, 214.
Max Müller, W., 22, 266, 378.
Maxyes, 362.
Megiddo, 247, 252, 259, 296, 304, 310, 387.
Meholah, 439.
Meissner, 8, 60.
Melchi-shua, 399.
Melchizedek, 25, 28, 128.
Melkarth, 315, 463, 467.
Melukhkha, 163, 190, 367, 427.
Memphis, 14.
Menander, 185, 410, 452, 480.
Meneptah, son of Ramses II., 22, 64, 94, 96, 149, 150, 154, 155, 159, 160, 170 sq., 175, 178, 185, 212, 291, 361, 374.
Men-kheper-Ra, 418.
Mephibosheth (Merib-Baal), 404, 438.
Merab, 374.
Mer’ash, 10.
Meribah, 214, 220.
Merib-Baal (Mephibosheth), 307, 404, 438.
Merom, 259, 262.
Meroz, 274, 304.
Mesopotamia, 284.
Messianic psalms, 450.
messu, 161.
Messui or Messu, 161, 215.
metheg-ammah, 414.
mice, 351.
Micah, 278.
Michal, 374, 384, 413, 439.
Michmash, 349, 353, 361, 362, 366.
Midian, 32, 45, 163, 190, 213, 232 sq., 263, 306 sq.
Migdol, 180, 181, 184.
Millo, 319, 466, 476.

Minæans (Mâ’n), 7, 34, 45, 119, 198, 459, 460.
Minos, 293.
Miriam, 162, 214, 223.
Mitanni, 17, 18, 284 sq., 300, 419, 462.
Mizpah, 36, 245, 262, 324, 345, 352, 353, 358.
Moab, 223, 226, 232, 289, 368, 381, 415, 457.
Moabite Stone, 146, 416.
Mopsos, 292.
Moreh, 21, 44.
Moriah, 49, 51, 465.
Moseley, H. N., 31.
Moseroth or Mosera, 220.
Moses, 161 sq., 281.
- songs of, 243.
- death of, 244.
Mount of the Lord, 50.
Müller, D. H., 35, 231.
Muzri, 183.
N
Nabal, 383.
Nabatheans, 40, 419.
Nabonassar, 12.
Nabonidos, 16.
Nadab and Abihu, 207.
Naharaim (Mesopotamia), 17, 40, 284 sq.
Nahash (of Ammon), 358, 417, 432.
Nahash (aunt of Joab), 431.
Nahor, 18, 19.
Nahshon, 145.
Naioth (‘the monastery’), 342, 344, 376.
name changed, 32.
Naphtali, 80, 311, 457.
Naram-Sin, 24, 188.
Nathan, 345, 412, 425, 442, 445, 446, 456, 458.
‘Nations’ (Goyyim), 26.
Naville, 95, 129, 149, 153, 154, 183.
Nebat, 476.
Nebo, 245, 343, 416.
Nebuchadrezzar, 196, 197, 288, 418, 468, 469.
Negeb, the, 246, 254, 257, 269, 329, 392.
Ner, 398, 399.
Nethinim, the, 354, 475.
Neubauer, 37, 162, 224, 302, 476.
Nile, 88, 93, 94.
Nin-ip, 29, 441.
Nin-Marki, 15.
Nin-Martu, 59.
Noah, 123, 124, 126.
Noam, 299.
Nob, 237, 349, 353, 369, 372, 378, 380, 408, 438, 444.
Nobah, 227.
O
Obed-Edom, 413.
Obil, 445.
Oboth, 225.
Og, 43, 224, 227.
On (Heliopolis), 85, 86, 154, 174.
Ophel, 466, 467.
Ophir, 463.
Ophrah, 283, 305, 307 sq., 338.
Oppert, 148.
Oreb, 312.
Oros, 173.
Osarsiph, 174.
Osiris, 223.
Othniel, 256, 263, 266, 287 sq.
P
Padan (-Aram), 16, 17, 69.
Pa-ebpasa, 179.
palace of David, 452.
palace of Solomon, 465.
Palestine, name of, 398.
Palmyra (Tadmor), 471, 472, 473.
Paran, 186, 213, 383.
- mount of, 189.
Passover, the, 176 sq.
peacocks, 474.
Peiser, 8, 59, 60, 71, 148.
Pella, 259.
Peniel, or Penuel, 73, 312.
Perizzites, or ‘fellahin,’ 228.
Pethor, 40, 228.
Petra, 188, 214, 233.
Petrie, Flinders, 20, 21, 56, 60, 151, 159, 170, 255.
Phaltiel, 384, 439.
Pharaoh, etymology of, 97.
Phichol, 64.
Philistines, 64, 180, 257, 291 sq., 320, 326 sq., 335, 437.
Philo Byblius, 46.
Phinehas, 145, 215, 233, 275, 443.
Phineas son of Eli, 340, 348.
Phœnician alphabet, 119.
Phœnicians, 2, 30, 35, 94, 454, 467.
Phœnician sacrificial tariffs, 204, 205, 206.
Pi-hahiroth, 181.
Pinches, 12, 13, 26, 60, 68, 70, 295.
Pinon. See Punon.
Piram, 255, 256.
Pirathon, 322.
Pithom (Pi-Tum), 149, 150, 153, 154, 155, 166.
plagues, the ten, 167 sq.
Pliny, 97.
Plutarch, 184.
polygamy, 316, 428.
Porphyry, 306.
Potiphar’s wife, 83.
Potipherah (Potiphar), 84, 86.
Priestly Code, the, 101, 103, 106.

prophet, the, 341 sq.
Ptah-hotep, 98, 118.
Puah, 321.

Punon or Pinon, 225, 226.
Pur-Sin, 20.
Q
Qarantel, mount, 250.
Qedem. See Kedem.
Qos, 356.
Qosem (Goshen), 95, 153, 154.
Quê, 419, 473.
R
Raamses (Rameses or Ramses), 150.
Rabbah, 44, 227, 228.
Rabbath-Ammon (Rabbah), 417, 424, 426, 432.
Rab-saris, the, 86.
Rab-shakeh, the, 459.
Rachel, 71, 81, 82.
ram in sacrifice, 52.
Ramah, 298, 344, 346, 349, 352, 357, 367, 376.
Ramathaim-zophim, 338, 352.
Ramath-lehi, 327, 328.
Rameses or Raamses, city of, 179.
Ramoth of the South, 392.
Ramoth-Gilead, 457.
Ramsay, W. M., 237.
Ramses or Rameses I., 150, 153, 158.
Ramses II., 4, 55, 64, 78, 148, 149, 150, 154, 180, 223, 266, 379, 415, 464.
Ramses III., 3, 4, 67, 150, 171, 222, 224, 285, 291, 292.
Ramses IV., 3, 212.
Ramses VI., 186.
Rassam, Hormuzd, 197.
Rechab, 404.
‘Red Sea,’ the, 182.
refuge, cities of, 235.
Rehob, 420.
Rehoboam, 452.
Rei, 446.
Reisner, 15.
Rekem, 233.
Rephaim, 24, 41, 227.
- plain of, 407.
Rephidim, 189.
Reshpu, 413.
resurrection, 210.
Reuben, 77, 80, 227, 232, 235, 289, 303, 392.
Reuel, 63.
Rezon, 147, 421, 437, 452, 462, 477.
Rib-Hadad, 94, 284, 306.
Rimmon (god), 15, 30, 299.
Rimmon (Benjamite), 404.
- rock of, 277.
Rizpah, 402, 439.
Rowlands, J., 215.
Ruth, 263, 394.
S
Saba or Sheba, 119, 163, 219.
Sabæans, in Babylonia, 13.
Sabbath, Babylonian etymology of, 193, 208.
Sachau, 19.
sacrifices, 197 sq.
- Babylonian, 197.
- human, 46 sq., 324.
Saft-el-Henna (Goshen), 96, 153, 154.
Sakea, Babylonian feast of, 209.
Salem or Jerusalem, 28, 268.
Salimmu, god of peace, 28.
Salma or Salmon, 394.
Samâla or Samalla, 36, 231.
Samaritans, 100, 103.
Samson, 327 sq.
Samsu-iluna, 45.
Samuel, 242, 245, 335 sq., 365 sq., 389.
sanctuary, central, 240.
Saph, 459.
Sardinians, 293.
Sargon of Akkad, 10, 20, 161.
Sarid, 303.
Saul, 146, 190, 356 sq.
Saxon conquest of Britain, 252, 269, 271.
scapegoat, the, 48.
Scheil, 12, 27.
Schliemann, 475.
Schumacher, 223.
scribes, 121.
‘sea’ in the temple, 468.
Sebaita (Zephath), 215.
seer. See prophet.
Seir, 24, 66, 67, 74, 162, 171, 188, 222.
Seirath, 290.
Selamanês, 425.
Sennacherib, 137, 152, 257, 260, 359, 383.
Septuagint, 136, 154.
Seraiah, 443, 444.
seraph, 225.
serpents, bronze, in Babylonia, 225, 353.
Set, 165.
Sethos (Ramses), 174.
Seti I., 2, 158, 216.
Seti II., 83, 98, 151, 178, 180, 185.
Set-Nubti, 148.
Shalman, 425.
Shamgar, 295, 301, 320.
Shamir, 321.
Shammah, 406.
Shapher, 221.
Shasu, 67, 171, 217, 222.
Sharon, 261.
Shavsha, 443.
Sheba (Benjamite), 435, 436, 440.
Sheba or Saba, 45, 119, 163, 321, 459, 460.
Shechem, 22, 75, 76, 262, 269, 270, 283, 309, 316 sq.
shekel, 60.
Shelomith, 207.
Shem (Babylonian Sumu), 13.
Shemesh-Edom, 413.
Shephatiah, 401.
shepherd, 90.
Sheth, 230.
Sheva, 443, 444.
shewbread, 197, 468.
shibboleth, 325.
Shiloh, 269, 270, 275, 277, 281, 283, 320, 333, 334, 337, 339, 344 sq., 352, 353, 378, 444, 476.
Shimei (Benjamite), 430, 438, 439, 447, 455.
Shimei (official of David), 445, 446.
Shimron, 259.
Shimron-meron, 260.
Shinar, 11, 25.
Shisha, 443, 444, 458.
Shishak, 84, 252, 263, 453, 476, 477.
Shobach or Shophach, 418, 421.
Shobi, 432.
Shunem, 387, 445.
Shur, 181, 183, 187, 190.
Siddim, 24, 30.
Sidon, 259, 262, 274, 280, 321.
Sihon, 43, 224, 226.
Siloam, pool of, 466.
Simeon, 76, 80, 263, 320, 329, 392.
Sin (moon-god), 9, 16, 188.
- desert of, 188, 189.
Sinai, 164, 188, 302.
- mount, 188, 191 sq.
Sinaitic Peninsula, 163, 182, 186, 187.
Sin-idinnam, 12, 27.
Sinjerli, 19, 36, 138.
Sinuhit, 162.
Sippara (Sepharvaim), 14, 57.
Sisera, 261, 296 sq.
slave, penalty for murder of, 194.
Smith, G. A., 36.
Socho or Socoh, 265, 369.
Sodom, 25, 30.
Solomon, 146, 306, 425, 445, 447, 452 sq.
- proverbs of, 138.
sphinx, 88.
Spinoza, 105.
Stade, 103, 278, 409.
Stone of Job, 223.
Strabo, 185.
Strassmaier, 59, 197.
strikes, 166.
Subarti, 5, 16.
Succoth, 150, 155, 179, 180, 181, 312.
Suez Canal, 212.
Sumu-abi, 13.

Suphah, 222.
Suru (Syria), 16.
Sutekh, 22, 23, 85, 148.
Sutu or Sutê, 230, 289.
Suweinît, Wâdi, 362.
T
Taanach, 247, 252, 261, 296, 304.
Taberah, 214.
tabernacle, the, 196 sq., 353, 414.
tables of the law, 202.
Tabor, 299, 309, 310.
Tadmor, 471, 472.
Tahtim-hodshi, 300.
Takmonite, 406.
tale of the two brothers, 83.
Talmai, 401, 429.
Tamar (wife of Judah), 82.
Tamar (daughter of David), 429.
Tamar (city of), 471.
Tappuah, 261, 262.
Tarkhu, 19.
tartan, the, 374, 443.
Tatian, 105.
Tatnai, 8.
tattooing, 200, 241.
Teie, 155, 158.
Tel el-Amarna, 2, etc.
- tablets of, 113 sq.
Tel el-Maskhûta, 149, 154, 166.
Tema, 45, 459.
Teman, 189.
temple, when built, 145, 412.
- of Solomon, 464, 467 sq.
Terah, 18, 19.
teraphim, 72, 80, 279.
Thapsacus (Tiphsakh), 472.
Thebes in Egypt, 461.
Thebez, 319.
Themistokles, 237.
Thothmes III., 20, 41, 50, 55, 68, 80, 84, 98, 175, 217, 237, 259 sq., 280, 300, 311, 323, 413, 423, 473.
Thothmes IV., 88.
Thukut (Succoth), 149, 155, 179, 180, 181.
Tiamat, 125.
Tibhath, 423.

Tid’al, 12, 24, 26, 128.
Tiglath-pileser I., 231, 419, 461, 474, 478.
Tiglath-pileser III., 138, 230, 281, 424, 425, 451, 459, 460.
Tiglath-Ninip, 418.
Timnath-heres, 271.
tin, 474.
Tirzah, 261.
tithe, 29.
Tob, 323, 417.
Toi or Tou, 423.
Tola, 321.
Tomkins, H. G., 20, 80, 81, 84, 259, 300.
Travels of the Mohar, 266, 416.
tribes, the twelve, 77.
Trumbull, Clay, 176, 215, 350.
Tubikhi (Tibhath), 423.
Tudghula. See Tid’al.
Tumilât, Wâdi (Goshen), 95, 153, 154, 155.
Tunip (see Dinhabah), 65.
Tyre, 274, 288, 315, 410, 457, 462, 463, 465, 467, 480.
Tyropœon valley, 466.
U
Ubi (Aup), 229.
Umman-Manda, 26.
Unger, 454.
Ur of the Chaldees, 8, 9, 11, 16, 60, 127, 209.
Uriah, 424, 425.
Urim and Thummim, 72, 198, 388.
Usous, 66.
Uzzah, 413.
V
Virey, 92, 99.
von Luschan, 36.
W
Warburton, Bishop, 210.
Ward, J., 23.
wedges of gold, 252.
Wellhausen, 103, 145, 297, 300.
Welsh laws, 288.
Wessely, 175.
Wiedemann, 194, 239.
Wilbour, 93.
Wilcken, 175.
Winckler, 148, 183, 266.
Wolf, 104, 121.
Wright, Bateson, 104.
X
Xanthos, 293.
Y
Yabniel, 256.
Ya’di, 37, 80, 231.
Yahveh, 34, 47, 164.
Yahveh-Shalom, 308, 310.
Yahveh-yireh, 49.
Yaphia, 255.
Yâm Sûph (see Suphah), 180, 181, 182, 183, 185, 188, 427.
Yaudâ or Yaudû, 37, 80.
Year of Jubilee, 208.
Yeud, 46.
Z
Zabdi, 445.
Zabsali (Zamzummim), 11, 41.
Zadok, 145, 431, 443, 444, 446, 455, 459.
Zahi, 2.
Zakkal. See Zaqqal.
Zalmon, 319.
Zalmonah, 225.
Zalmunna, 312.
Zambesi, 474.
Zamzummim, 11, 25, 41, 43, 138.
Zanoah, 264.
Zaphnath-paaneah, 89, 174.

Zaqqal or Zakkal, 5, 291, 293, 294, 313, 387, 388, 412, 457.
Zared, 226.
Zaretan, 248.
Zaru, 179, 181.
Zebah, 312, 368, 401.
Zebud, 459.
Zebul, 318, 319.
Zebulon, 121, 303, 311, 321.
Zeeb, 312.
Zelah, 358, 439.
Zelophehad, 144, 207.
Zephath (Hormah), 217, 246, 257, 258, 329, 392.
Zeruiah, 400, 431.
Ziba, 438.
Ziklag, 386, 389, 391, 392.
Zimrida, 256.
Zin, 220.
Zion, 410, 466.
Ziph, 382, 384.
Zippor, 228.
Zipporah, 163, 165, 215.
Zoan (Tanis), 23, 53, 90, 148, 149, 150, 460.
Zobah, 417, 419, 422, 427, 442, 454, 472, 477.
Zoheleth, 446.
Zorah, 279, 320, 326.
Zuph or Ziph, 338.
Zuzim, 11, 24, 25, 41, 138.