A TABLE OF DISTANCES[59]
From the mouth of the Missouri to the Mandan Villages—Rivers—Latitudes,
&c.
| Places | Width of rivers, yds. |
Side of Missouri |
Distance | Total Dist. |
Latitude |
| St. Charles | N. E. | 21 | 38° 59′ | ||
| Osage river, (Little,) | 30 | N. E. | 20 | ||
| Charles’ creek | 20 | S. W. | 27 | ||
| Shepherd’s creek | S. W. | 15 | |||
| Gasconade river | 157 | S. W. | 17 | 100 | 38° 45′ |
| Muddy river | 50 | N. E. | 15 | ||
| Great Osage | 397 | S. W. | 18 | 133 | 38° 31′ |
| Marrow Creek | 20 | S. W. | 5 | ||
| Cedar Creek and island | 20 | N. E. | 7 | ||
| Lead Mine hill | S. W. | 9 | |||
| Hamilton’s creek | 20 | S. W. | 8 | ||
| Split Rock creek | 20 | N. E. | 8 | 170 | |
| Saline or Salt river | 30 | S. W. | 3 | ||
| Manitoo river | 30 | N. E. | 9 | ||
| Good Woman’s river | 35 | N. E. | 9 | ||
| Mine river | 70 | S. W. | 9 | 200 | |
| Arrow prairies | S. W. | 6 | |||
| The Charitons | 30 | N. E. | 14 | ||
| 70 | |||||
| Ancient village of Missouri Indians, near which, fort Orleans formerly stood | N. E. | 16 | |||
| {244} Grand River | 90 | N. E. | 4 | 240 | |
| Snake creek | 18 | N. E. | 6 | ||
| Ancient village of the Little Osage Indians | S. W. | 10 | 256 | ||
| Tiger creek and Island | 25 | N. E. | 20 | ||
| A creek and island | S. W. | 12 | |||
| Fire prairie and creek | S. W. | 12 | |||
| Fort Clark or Osage | S. W. | 6 | 306 | ||
| Hay Cabin creek | 20 | S. W. | 6 | ||
| Coal bank | S. W. | 9 | |||
| Blue Water river | 30 | S. W. | 10 | ||
| Kansas river | 233 | S. W. | 9 | 340 | 39° 5′ |
| Little river Platte | 60 | N. E. | 9 | ||
| 1. Old Kansas village | S. W. | 28 | |||
| Independence creek | S. W. | 28 | |||
| 2. Old Kansas village | S. W. | 1 | |||
| St. Michael’s prairie | N. E. | 24 | |||
| Nodawa river | 70 | N. E. | 20 | 450 | 39° 40′ |
| Loup or Wolf river | 60 | S. W. | 14 | ||
| Big Nimeha | 80 | S. W. | 16 | ||
| Tarkio creek | 23 | N. E. | 3 | ||
| Nish-na-botona | 50 | N. E. | 25 | 508 | |
| Little Nimeha | 48 | S. W. | 8 | ||
| Bald-pated prairie—the river Nish-na-bo-tona is at this place not more than 150 yards from the bank of the Missouri. | N. E. | 23 | |||
| Weeping-water creek | 25 | S. W. | 29 | ||
| River Platte | 600 | S. W. | 32 | 600 | 41° 4′ |
| Butterfly creek | 18 | S. W. | 3 | ||
| Moscheto creek | 22 | N. E. | 7 | ||
| Ancient village of Ottoes | S. W. | 11 | |||
| do. of Ayuwas | N. E. | 6 | |||
| {245} —— river | 28 | N. E. | 11 | ||
| Council Bluffs | S. W. | 12 | 650 | 41° 17′ | |
| Soldier’s river | 40 | N. E. | 39 | ||
| Little Sioux | 80 | N. E. | 44 | ||
| Bad Spirit river | S. W. | 55 | 788 | ||
| A bend in the river, 20 miles round, and but 900 yards across. | 21 | 809 | |||
| An island 3 miles N. E. of Floyd’s village. | 27 | 836 | |||
| Floyd’s river and bluff | 35 | N. E. | 14 | 850 | |
| Big Sioux river | 110 | N. E. | 3 | 853 | 38° 48′ |
| Commencement of the Cobell, Alum, and Copperas bluffs | S. W. | 27 | 880 | ||
| Hot or Burning bluffs | S. W. | 30 | |||
| White Stone river | 30 | N. E. | 8 | ||
| An old village at the mouth of Little Bow creek | S. W. | 20 | |||
| River a Jaque or James R. | 90 | N. E. | 12 | 950 | 42° 53′ |
| Calumet bluff | S. W. | 13 | |||
| Ancient fortification, Good Man’s Isle | S. W. | 13 | 976 | ||
| Plumb creek | 12 | N. E. | 10 | ||
| White Paint creek | 28 | S. W. | 8 | ||
| Qui Courre creek | 150 | S. W. | 6 | 1000 | |
| Poncas river and village | 30 | S. W. | 10 | ||
| The village of dog prair. | S. W. | 20 | |||
| The island Cedar | 40 | ||||
| White River | 300 | S. W. | 60 | 1130 | |
| The 3 rivers of the Sioux | 36 | N. E. | 22 | ||
| An island in the upper part of the Big Bend | S. W. | 20 | |||
| {246} Upper part of the Big Bend, the gorge 1¼ mile across | S. W. | 30 | |||
| Tyler’s river | 35 | S. W. | 6 | 1208 | |
| L’Oiselle’s post, Cedar island | 18 | 44° 12′ | |||
| Titon river | 70 | S. W. | 37 | ||
| The upper part of five old record villages of Arikaras, reduced by the Sioux | S. W. | 42 | |||
| Chienne river | 400 | S. W. | 5 | 1310 | 44° 20′ |
| Old record village | 47 | ||||
| Ser-war-cerna | 90 | S. W. | 40 | 1397 | |
| Waterhoo | 120 | S. W. | 25 | 1422 | 45° 35′ |
| Old village on an island | S. W. | 4 | |||
| Arikara, 2 villages | S. W. | 4 | |||
| Stone Idol creek | 18 | N. E. | 18 | ||
| Warecore | 35 | N. E. | 40 | ||
| Cannon-ball river | 140 | S. W. | 12 | 1500 | 46° 29′ |
| Old Mandan village | S. W. | 40 | |||
| do. | S. W | 40 | |||
| Mandan village | S. W. | 20 | 1600 | 47° 13′ | |
| Company’s Fort | 40 | 1640 |
[54] Brackenridge includes in his appendix, matter which is also given by Bradbury (vol. v of our series), and which therefore is here omitted: 1st, Sibley’s journey to the salines, incorporated by Bradbury in the text of his journal, pp. 191-194. 2d, extract from the Missouri Gazette, on voyage of the Astorians—Bradbury, appendix iii. 3d, oration of Big Elk—Bradbury, appendix ii.—Ed.
[55] Brackenridge in the early part of 1811 wrote some articles on Louisiana for periodical publication. These he afterwards revised and enlarged, and incorporated in a volume entitled Views of Louisiana (Pittsburgh, 1814). From this he has extracted chapter iii, to include in the appendix to the journal. See preface to the present volume.—Ed.
[56] See Pike’s Journal.—Brackenridge.
Comment by Ed.—Pike, Account of Expeditions to Sources of Mississippi, and through Western Parts of Louisiana ... during the years 1805, 1806, and 1807 (Baltimore, 1810); new edition, Coues ed. (New York, 1895).
[57] The journal of William Dunbar and Dr. Hunter up the Red and Washita rivers was published in Lewis and Clark, Statistical Account (London, 1807), pp. 74-116.—Ed.
[58] There are extensive tracts of moving sands similar to those of the African deserts. Mr. Makey informed me that he was several days in passing over one of these between the Platte and the Missouri, and near the mountains; there was no sign of vegetation.—Brackenridge.
[59] By comparison of this table with the more detailed list in Lewis and Clark’s Narrative (Biddle ed., Philadelphia, 1814), ii, pp. 462-464, it will be noticed that several changes have been made by Brackenridge, both in the data and orthography, while the latitude is added. From internal evidence, there is some reason to believe that Brackenridge had access to the original journals of Lewis and Clark, but failed properly to interpret some of the proper names in the manuscript.—Ed.
THE END