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The Origin of Finger-Printing

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About This Book

An account by a colonial administrator who began using impressions of fingers and hands to attest contracts and to identify individuals in Bengal, describing early experiments, practical cases, and numerous specimen prints taken over decades. The author emphasizes two central properties of the impressions—their strict individuality and persistent patterns—illustrates examples and repeats, and traces the method's progression from informal practice to public demonstration later in the decade. He also reviews scattered historical hints of analogous uses in earlier European and Chinese contexts and reflects on the technique's evidentiary and administrative potential without treating later technical developments in detail.

About the Author

Herschel, William James portrait

William James Herschel

William James Herschel was a British civil servant and a pioneer in the field of fingerprinting. He is best known for his work "The Origin of Finger-Printing," where he laid the groundwork for the use of fingerprints as a means of identification. Herschel's innovative approach to personal identification not only contributed to forensic science but also influenced legal practices worldwide. His research and advocacy for the systematic use of fingerprints have left a lasting impact on law enforcement and criminal justice, marking him as a significant figure in the history of biometric identification.

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