Was heißt: sich im Denken orientieren?

Name: Was heißt: sich im Denken orientieren?
Author: Immanuel Kant

By Immanuel Kant

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Philosophy & Ethics

About This Book

The essay argues that even the most abstract concepts depend on sensible or pictorial elements to become applicable to experience and that orienting thought requires a subjective distinguishing faculty analogous to left and right in geographic navigation. It extends this analogy from spatial to mathematical and ultimately to logical orientation, treating the problem of guiding pure reason when it reaches beyond empirical limits. It criticizes reliance on an ill-defined common sense as a regulative principle for speculative inquiry and recommends that careful maxims and the purification of concepts by reason should direct investigation of supersensible claims while preventing confusion and sophistical error.

About the Author

Immanuel Kant

Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) was a German philosopher who is a central figure in modern philosophy. His work laid the foundations for much of contemporary thought in metaphysics, ethics, and epistemology. Kant is best known for his critical philosophy, particularly in "The Critique of Pure Reason," where he explores the relationship between human experience and knowledge. His moral philosophy, articulated in works like "Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysic of Morals," emphasizes the importance of duty and the categorical imperative. Kant's ideas have significantly influenced various fields, including philosophy, political theory, and aesthetics, making him a pivotal figure in the history of Western thought.