近思錄

Name: 近思錄
Author: Xi Zhu

By Xi Zhu

Open in WeRead

Explore more books like this:

Philosophy & Ethics Religion/Spirituality

About This Book

A collection of concise teachings and commentaries that connect cosmological principles—ultimate void, supreme polarity, yin and yang, and the five phases—with human nature, moral feelings, and ethical cultivation. It examines sincerity, innate moral impulses, ritual and social roles, and the interplay of temperament and learning, while offering practical instructions for study, self-examination, and conduct. Sections alternate metaphysical exposition with concrete guidance for personal discipline, governance, and interpersonal duties, aiming to make abstract principle operative in everyday moral practice.

About the Author

Xi Zhu

Zhu Xi (1130-1200) was a prominent Chinese philosopher and a key figure in the development of Neo-Confucianism during the Song dynasty. His interpretations of Confucian texts, particularly the "Zhongyong" (Doctrine of the Mean) and the "Daxue" (Great Learning), have had a lasting impact on Chinese thought and education. Zhu Xi emphasized the importance of moral self-cultivation and the study of classical texts, which laid the foundation for the civil service examination system in China. His work, including the "Jinsi Lu" (Reflections on Things at Hand), reflects his philosophical insights and has been influential in shaping Confucian doctrine.