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Lameness of the Horse / Veterinary Practitioners' Series, No. 1 cover

Lameness of the Horse / Veterinary Practitioners' Series, No. 1

Chapter 111: AUTHORITIES CITED
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About This Book

A practical, anatomy-based manual for diagnosing and managing equine lameness that emphasizes the role of locomotor anatomy and physiology. It reviews causes and classifications of synovial inflammations of bursae and tendon sheaths, distinguishing infectious from noninfectious forms, and examines muscle and tendon injuries, including puncture wounds, contusions, adhesions, and secondary infections. The work outlines clinical signs, regional examination, differential diagnosis and decision-making about conservative care versus corrective or operative measures, with specific discussion of limb regions such as the fore leg. Surgical technique is described when atypical, and prognosis and management principles are offered to improve clinical outcomes.

  • Joint capsule, anatomy of the, 220
  • Joint, carpal, 58
  • Joint, elbow, 58
  • Joint, fetlock, 58
  • Joint capsule, tarsal, distension of the, 242
  • Joint, fetlock, arthritis of the, 152
  • Joint, fetlock, luxation of, 125
  • Joint, hock, 188
  • Joint, humeroradioulnar, 58
  • Joint, open, 67
  • Joint, open carpal, 100
  • Joint, open fetlock, 110
  • Joint, pastern proximal interphalangeal, 129
  • Joint, shoulder, 55
  • Joint, stifle, open, 220
  • Joint, tarsal, open, 229
  • Lameness, hip, 195
  • Lameness, mixed, 49
  • Lameness in the fore leg, 55
  • Lameness in the hind leg, 185
  • Lameness, shoulder, 61
  • Lameness, supporting-leg, 49
  • Lameness, swinging-leg, 49
  • Laminitis, 160
  • Laminitis, acute, 162
  • Laminitis, chronic, 164
  • Lateral cartilage, infectious inflammation of the, 174
  • Lateral cartilages, ossification of, 155
  • Ligaments, affections of, 20
  • Ligament, capsular, 190
  • Ligaments, collateral, 190
  • Ligament, cotyloid, 185
  • Ligaments, crucial, 188
  • Ligaments, dorsal, 190
  • Ligaments, femeropatella, 188
  • Ligament, medial, 190
  • Ligaments, mesial tarsal, sprains of the, 232
  • Ligaments of pastern proximal interphalangeal joint, inflammation of, 129
  • Ligaments, patellar, 188
  • Ligaments, plantar, 190
  • Ligament, pubiofemoral, 185
  • Ligament, superior check, 58
  • Ligament, suspensory, rupture of, 146
  • Ligaments, volar, 129
  • Ligament, volar-carpal or annular, 58
  • Ligation of the saphenous vein, 246
  • Line firing for bog spavin, 246
  • Longitudinal fractures, 18
  • Lumbosacral plexus, 204
  • Luxation of the carpal bones, 96
  • Luxation of the femur, 201
  • Luxation of fetlock joint, 125
  • Luxation of the patella, 213
  • Luxation of the patella, outward, 215
  • Luxation of the patella, upward, 214
  • Luxation of scapulohumeral joint, 67
  • Luxations, 21
  • Luxations, fixed, 21
  • Luxations, temporary, 21
  • Lymph vessels and glands, affections of, 32
  • Lymphangitis, 32
  • Lymphangitis, infectious, 257
  • Lymphangitis, non-infectious, 260
  • M
  • Medial ligament, 190
  • Median neurectomy, 124
  • Mesial tarsal ligaments, sprains of the, 232
  • Metacarpophalangeal articulation, 58
  • Metacarpus, fracture of the, 106
  • Metastatic arthritis, 25
  • Mixed lameness, 49
  • Momentary patellar disarticulation, 213
  • Movements, passive, 47
  • Multiple fractures, 18
  • Multiple longitudinal fractures, 19
  • Muscles, affections of, 28
  • Muscle, antea-spinatus, 65
  • Muscle, anterior digital extensor, 193
  • Muscle, biceps brachii, 58
  • Muscle, caput, 71
  • Muscle, gluteus medium, 192, 203
  • Muscle, infraspinatus, 65
  • Muscle, peroneus tertius, 193
  • Muscle, postea-spinatus, 65
  • Muscles, quadriceps, 193
  • Muscles, quadriceps, atrophy of the, 205
  • Muscle, subscapularis, 65
  • Muscle, supraspinatus, 65
  • Muscle, supraspinatus, 65
  • Muscle, tibialis anticus, 193
  • Muscle, triceps brachii, 58
  • Myalgia, 195
  • N
  • Nail punctures, 178
  • Navicular disease, 157
  • Nerves, affections of, 30
  • Nerve, femoral, paralysis of the, 204
  • Nerve, obturator, paralysis of the, 206
  • Nerve, sciatic, paralysis of the, 208
  • Nerve, (suprascapular) paralysis of the, 75
  • Non-infectious lymphangitis, 260
  • Non-infectious bursitis, 28
  • Neurectomy, Bossi's double tarsal, 242
  • Neurectomy, median, 124
  • Neurectomy, plantar, 124
  • O
  • Oblique fractures, 18
  • Observing character of gait, 48
  • Obturator nerve, paralysis of the, 206
  • Occurrence, general discussion of, 15
  • Omphalophlebitis, 25
  • Open carpal joint, 100
  • Open fetlock joint, 110
  • Open joint, 67
  • Open sheath of flexors of phalanges, 124
  • Open stifle joint, 220
  • Open tarsal joint, 229
  • Os corona, 60
  • Ossification of cartilages of the third phalanx, 155
  • Ossification of the lateral cartilages, 155
  • Os innominatum, 196
  • Os suffraginis, 59
  • Osteitis, rarefying, 16
  • Outward luxation of the patella, 215
  • P
  • Palpation, examination by, 43
  • Paralysis, brachial, 77
  • Paralysis of the femoral nerve, 204
  • Paralysis of the hind leg, 204
  • Paralysis of the obturator nerve, 206
  • Paralysis of the sciatic nerve, 208
  • Paralysis of the suprascapular nerve, 75
  • Paralysis, radial, 77
  • Paronychia, 170
  • Passive movements, 47
  • Pastern proximal interphalangeal joint, inflammation of ligaments of, 129
  • Patella, 188
  • Patella, fracture of the, 212
  • Patella, luxation of the, 213
  • Patella, outward luxation of the, 215
  • Patella, upward luxation of the, 214
  • Patellar disarticulation, fixed, 213
  • Patellar disarticulation, momentary, 213
  • Patellar ligaments, 188
  • Pelvic bones, fractures of the, 196
  • Pelvic limbs, anatomo-physiological consideration of the, 185
  • Penetrative wounds, 85
  • Periarticular ringbone, 122
  • Peroneus tertius muscle, 193
  • Phalangeal exostosis, 118
  • Phalanges, fracture of first and second, 131
  • Phalanges, open sheath of flexors of, 124
  • Phalanx, first, 59
  • Phalanx, second, 60
  • Phalanx, third, ossification of cartilages of, 155
  • Plantar ligaments, 190
  • Plantar neurectomy, 124
  • Polyarthritis, 25
  • Postea-spinatus muscle, 65
  • Principles, diagnostic, 37
  • Proximal sesamoid bones, inflammation of, 127
  • Proximal sesamoids, fracture of, 128
  • Pubiofemoral ligament, 185
  • Pubis, fracture of the, 197
  • Punctures, nail, 178
  • Q
  • Quadriceps muscles, 193
  • Quadriceps muscles, atrophy of the, 205
  • Quittor, 174
  • Quittor, injection of fluids for, 177
  • R
  • Rachitic ringbone, 122
  • Radial paralysis, 77
  • Radius, fracture of the, 87
  • Rarefying osteitis, 16
  • Rheumatic arthritis, 26
  • Rheumatism, 196
  • Ringbone, 118
  • Ringbone, articular, 121
  • Ringbone, periarticular, 122
  • Ringbone, rachitic, 122
  • Ringbone, traumatic, 122
  • Ringbone treated by firing, 123
  • Roberts shoe for bracing the fetlock, 181
  • Rupture of the extensor pedis, 145
  • Rupture of flexor tendons and suspensory ligament, 146
  • Rupture of long digital extensor, 253
  • Rupture of the tendo archillis, 224
  • S
  • Saphenous vein, ligation of the, 246
  • Scapula, fracture of the, 62
  • Scapulohumeral articulation, 55
  • Scapulohumeral joint, injuries to, 66
  • Scapulohumeral joint, luxation of, 67
  • Scapulohumeral joint, wounds of, 67
  • Scapulohumeral arthritis, 65
  • Sciatica, 208
  • Sciatic nerve, paralysis of the, 208
  • Second phalanx, 60
  • Sesamoid bones, 59
  • Sesamoid, third, inflammation of the, 157
  • Sesamoids, proximal, fracture of, 128
  • Sesamoiditis, 127
  • Setons, 75
  • Sheath of flexors of phalanges, open, 124
  • Sheath (tarsal) of the deep digital flexor, distension of the, 246
  • Shoe for dropped soles, 169
  • Shoeing for interfering, 256
  • Shoulder atrophy, 73
  • Shoulder joint, 55
  • Shoulder lameness, 61
  • Simple fractures, 17
  • Simple transverse fractures, 18
  • Soles, dropped, shoe for, 169
  • Spavin, bog, 242
  • Spavin, bone, 235
  • Spavin, dry, 225
  • Spavin test, 239
  • Special methods of examination, 53
  • Sprains of the mesial tarsal ligaments, 232
  • Sprains, tarsal, 232
  • Splints, 107
  • Spring-halt, 225
  • Stifle, dropped, 205
  • Stifle joint, open, 220
  • Strangles, 25
  • Streptococcus equi, 25
  • String-halt, 225
  • Subject, attitude of the, 41
  • Subscapularis muscle, 65
  • Supporting-leg-lameness, 49
  • Suprascapular nerve, paralysis of the, 75
  • Supraspinatus muscle, 65
  • Superficial digital flexor, 194
  • Superior check ligament, 58
  • Suspensory ligament, rupture of, 146
  • Sweeny, 73
  • Swinging-leg-lameness, 49
  • Swinney, 73
  • Swinney, hip, 205
  • Synovial distension of tendon sheaths, 104
  • Synovitis, 25
  • Synovitis, infectious, 124
  • T
  • Tarsal arthritis, 225
  • Tarsal bones, 190
  • Tarsal joint capsule, distension of the, 242
  • Tarsal joint, open, 229
  • Tarsal sheath of the deep digital flexor, distension of the, 246
  • Tarsal sprains, 232
  • Tarsus, 192
  • Temporary luxations, 21
  • Tendinitis, 135
  • Tendinitis, acute, 135
  • Tendinitis, chronic, 137
  • Tendo achillis, rupture and wounds of the, 224
  • Tendon, deep flexor, inflammation of the, 157
  • Tendon, deep flexor (perforans), 60
  • Tendon, extensor, rupture of, 145
  • Tendon, flexor, rupture of, 146
  • Tendons of foals, contracted, 143
  • Tendon sheaths, synovial distension of, 104
  • Tendons, affections of, 28
  • Tendons, flexor, contraction of the, 137
  • Tendons, flexor, inflammation of the, 135
  • Tendo-synovitis, gluteal, 203
  • Tenotomy, cunean, 242
  • Tensor fascia lata, 192
  • Test, spavin, 239
  • Testers, hoof, 53
  • Thecae, affections of, 27
  • Thecitis, 27, 104
  • Thecitis in the fetlock region, 150
  • Thoroughpin, 246
  • Thoroughpin, aspiration-and-injection treatment of, 250
  • Thrombosis, iliac, 209
  • Thrombosis of the brachial artery, 81
  • Tibia, 188
  • Tibia, fracture of the, 222
  • Tibial tarsal bone, fracture of the, 230
  • Tibialis anticus muscle, 193
  • Tibioastragular joint, distension of the, 242
  • Transverse fractures, 18
  • Traumatic arthritis, 22
  • Traumatic ringbone, 122
  • Treatment of bog spavin by aspiration and injection, 244
  • Treatment of capped hock by aspiration and injection, 252
  • Treatment of ringbone by firing, 123
  • Treatment of thoroughpin by aspiration and injection, 250
  • Triceps brachii, 58
  • Triceps brachii, contusions of, 71
  • Triceps extensor brachii, 71
  • Trochanteric bursa, inflammation of the, 204
  • True crepitation, 47
  • U
  • Ulna, fracture of the, 86
  • Ulnaris lateralis, 94
  • Upward luxation of the patella, 214
  • V
  • Vein, saphenous, ligation of the, 246
  • Vesication for bog spavin, 246
  • Vessignon chevillé, 246
  • Visual examination, 39
  • Volar-carpal ligament, 58
  • Volar ligaments, 129
  • W
  • Wounds, calk, 170
  • Wounds, contusive, 85
  • Wounds from interfering, 255
  • Wounds of anterior brachial region, 90
  • Wounds of coronary region, 170
  • Wounds of scapulohumeral joint, 67
  • Wounds of tendo achillis, 224
  • Wounds, penetrative, 85
  • X
  • X-ray diagnosis, 179

AUTHORITIES CITED

  • Bassi, 215
  • Bauman, S.H., 197
  • Bell, Roscoe R., 69
  • Benard, 216
  • Berns, Geo. H., 77, 218
  • Bouley, 225
  • Bourdelle, 147
  • Diekerhoff, 237
  • Dollar, Jno. A.W., 68, 198
  • Eberlein, 237
  • Fisher, Carl W., 236
  • Frost, J.N., 113
  • Frost, R.F., 128
  • Greaves, Thomas, 157
  • Roberts, G.H., 181
  • Taylor, Henry, 71
  • Thompson, H., 83, 87
  • Trickett, A., 253
  • Udall, D.H., 236
  • Uhlrich, 224
  • Walters, Wilfred, 83, 97
  • Williams, W.L., 217, 236

Transcriber's Notes:

Accented words: The following spelling differences have been maintained:

Moller / Möller
Montane / Montané
Traite / Traité

Hyphenation: The following hyphenation differences have been maintained:

bilateral / bi-lateral
calcaneocuboid / calcaneo-cuboid
calcaneometatarsal / calcaneo-metatarsal
counterirritation / counter-irritation
counterirritating / counter-irritating
foreleg / fore-leg
interphalangeal / inter-phalangeal
noninfectious / non-infectious
nonsensitive / non-sensitive
overwork / over-work
posteaspinatus / postea-spinatus
ringbone / ring-bone
subacute / sub-acute
subcoronary / sub-coronary
subfascial / sub-fascial
subperiosteal / sub-periosteal

Typographical errors:

sub-facial for sub-fascial
"At two-year-old" for "A two-year-old"
Ameircan for American
Symtomatology for Symptomatology
extoses for exostoses
admintered for administered