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Types of Prose Narratives: A Text-Book for the Story Writer

Chapter 36: Chronicles
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About This Book

This book presents a practical classification of prose narrative types, tracing essential forms and the specific problems a story writer faces without attempting exhaustive origin studies. It defines distinguishing features of various narrative kinds, supplies literary examples and student compositions to illustrate practice, and stresses classroom-tested principles rather than dogma. Organized to stimulate composition, the chapters combine concise analysis, illustrative passages, brief historical notes, and a selective bibliography to direct further reading. The work aims to orient novice writers, offer concrete exercises, and give teachers a compact, ready work-table resource for instructing narrative craft.

LIST OF STORIES

NARRATIVES OF FICTITIOUS EVENTS

Myths

  PAGE
The World's Creation and the Birth of Wainamoinen From the Kalevala 14
Students' Themes
Origin of the Moon Emanuel Baja 16
The First Cocoanut Tree Manuel Reyes 18
The Lotus Ida Treat 21

Legends

Kenach's Little Woman William Canton 28
Students' Themes
A Legend of Gapan Teofilo Corpus 36
Manca: a Legend of the Incas Dorothea Knoblock 38
The Place of the Red Grass Sixto Guico 42

Fairy Tales

The Boggart From the English 55
Students' Themes
Cafre and the Fisherman's Wife Benito Ebuen 57
The Friendship of an Asuang and a Duende Emanuel Baja 58
A Tianac Frightens Juan Santiago Ochoa 61
The Black Cloth of the Calumpang Eusebio Ramos 63

Nursery Tales

Princess Helena the Fair From the Russian 69
Students' Themes
Juan the Guesser Bienvenido Gonzalez 73
The Shepherd who became King Vicente Hilario 78

Fables

Jupiter and the Countryman From the Spectator 90
The Drop of Water (Persian) From the Spectator 91
The Grandee at the Judgment Seat Kriloff 91
The Lion and the Old Hare From the Hitopadesa 92
The Fox and the Crab From the Turkish 93
The Fool who Sells Wisdom From the Turkish 94
The Archer and the Trumpeter From the Turkish 95
Students' Themes
The Courtship of Sir Butterfly Maximo M. Kalaw 96
The Hat and the Shoes José R. Perez 98
The Crocodile and the Peahen Elisa Esguerra 99
The Old Man, his Son, and his Grandson Eutiquiano Garcia 100

Parables

The Three Questions Tolstoy 104
Students' Themes
A Master and his Servant Eusebio Ramos 110
The Parable of the Beggar and the Givers Dorothea Knoblock 111

Allegories

The Artist Oscar Wilde 120
The House of Judgment Oscar Wilde 120
Students' Themes
The Chain that Binds Elizabeth Sudborough 123
The Love which Surpassed All Other Loves Florence Gifford 125

Tales of Mere Wonder

The Story of the City of Brass From the Arabian Nights 132
Student's Theme
The Magic Ring, the Bird, and the Basket Facundo Esquivel 147

Imaginary Voyages

Mellonta Tauta Edgar Allan Poe 155
Student's Theme
Busyong's Trip to Jupiter Manuel Candido 173

Tale of Scientific Discovery and Mechanical Invention

A Curious Vehicle Alexander Wilson Drake 200
Students' Themes
The Spyglass of the Past Hazel Orcutt 218
Up a Water Spout Edna Collister 221

Detective Story and Tale of Mere Plot

Thou Art the Man Edgar Allan Poe 228
Student's Theme
The Picture of Lhasa Hazel Orcutt 248

Tales of More-or-Less Probable Adventure

Fight with a Bear Charles Reade 257
Student's Theme
Secret of the Jade Tlaloc Dorothea Knoblock 267

Society Stories

The Fur Coat Ludwig Fulda 277
Student's Theme
The Lady in Pink Wilma I. Ball 289

Humorous Stories

The Expatriation of Jonathan Taintor Charles Battell Loomis 302
Students' Themes
Kileto and the Physician Lorenzo Licup 307
The Lame Man and the Deaf Family Santiago Rotea 311

Occasional Stories

The Lost Child François Coppée 315
Students' Themes
The Peace of Yesterdays Katherine Kurz 334
A Christmas Legend Ida F. Treat 342

Moral Story

Jeannot and Colin Voltaire 348

Pedagogical Narratives

Gertrude's Method of Instruction Pestalozzi 365
Student's Theme
Lawin-lawinan (a Filipino game) Leopoldo Uichanco 368

Stories of Present-Day Realism

The Piece of String Maupassant 374
Students' Themes
A Social Error Ida Treat 382
The Lot of the Poor Agnes Palmer 388
Filipino Fear Walfrido de Leon 390

Psychological Weird Tales

The Signal-Man Charles Dickens 403
Student's Theme
Like a Thief in the Night Dorothea Knoblock 420

Stories That Emphasize Character and Environment

Muhammad Din Rudyard Kipling 432
Students' Themes
The Fetters Katherine Kurz 436
When Terry Quit Dorothea Knoblock 446
Nora Titay and Chiquito Joaquina E. Tirona 453

Stories That Emphasize Character and Events

The Necklace Maupassant 460
Student's Theme
Andong Justo Avila 470

NARRATIVES OF ACTUAL EVENTS

Incidents

A Near Tragedy Fielding 482
An Incident before Sadowa: Birds Divulge Army Secrets Newspaper 483
An Incident Related in a Letter Robert Louis Stevenson 484
Students' Themes
A Hero Dead Ida Treat 485
My First Day at School Máximo Kalaw 487
The Guinatan Prize Leopoldo Faustino 488

Anecdotes

Coleridge's Retort 493
An Inevitable Misfortune 494
A Point Needing to be Settled 494
Patience 494
Preaching and Practice 495
Johnson's Dictionary 495
The Boy Kipling 496
Sir Godfrey Kneller Spence 496
Pope and the Trader Spence 497
The Capitan Municipal and the Jokers José Feliciano 497
An Instance of Bamboo Spanish Pilar Ejercito 498
Mr. Taft's Mistake Amando Clements 499

Eye-Witness Accounts

The Portuguese Revolution Newspaper 503
Student's Theme
A Contrast Adolfo Scheerer 509

Tales of Actual Adventures

The Bear Hunt Tolstoy 514
Students' Themes
Saladin and I Fight an Alupong Cecilio Esquivel 525
I Get Two Beatings Facundo Esquivel 527
The Fall of Juan Gregorio Farrales 528
A Narrow Escape from a Wild Carabao José Cariño 529

Travellers' Sketches

On the Way to Talavera George Borrow 534
Smyrna—First Glimpses of the East Thackeray 539
Student's Theme
A Trip from Curimao to Laoag Fernando Maramag 551

Journals and Diaries

Extracts from Pepys' Diary 562
Students' Themes
A Diary of Four Days Facundo Esquivel 564
A Journal: Mock Heroic Victoriano Yamzon 567

Autobiography and Memoirs

The Life of David Hume, Esq. Written by himself 575
Student autobiography Domingo Guanio 585
What I Remember of the Coming of the Americans Leopoldo Faustino 588

Biographies

Queen Christina Hawthorne 595
Students' Themes
Juan Luna's Life Dolores Asuncion 604
Life of Elizabeth Glade Nellie Barrington 607
The Biography of a Traitor Walfrido de Leon 609

Annals

The State of England, in Stephen's Reign Peterborough Chronicle 616
Students' Themes
Annals of Mangaldan Translated by Bernabe Aquino 621
Annals of Pagsanjan Dolores Zafra 622

Chronicles

Rivalry between Two Towns Froissart 630
Students' Themes
A Short History of Ilagan Fernando Maramag 636
Some Incidents of the Rebellion of 1898: A True Relation Marcelino Montemayor 639