526, 533, 539, 545, 549, 551, 553, 557, 558, 564, 606, 616, 627,
ii, 51, 69, 76, 142, 266, 522, 610
Danubian provinces,
ii, 382, 440
Dardanelles,
i, 302,
ii, 121, 521
Darius (dă rī’ ŭs) I,
i, 248, 326-32, 334, 339, 386,
ii, 607
Darius II,
i, 342
Darius III,
i, 379-80, 384-87, 390, 394, 507, 542,
ii, 20, 122, 366-67, 608
Dark ages, the,
i, 607
Darling region,
i, 143
Dartmouth, Lord,
ii, 305
Darwin, Charles,
i, 67,
ii, 420, 427
Darwin, Prof. G. H.,
i, 31
Darwinism,
ii, 420-27
David, King,
i, 286-89, 293, 569, 574, 580,
ii, 156, 606
Davids, Rhys,
i, 415, 420, 421, 428, 430
Davidson, J. L. Strachan,
i, 513
Davis,
i, 603
Davis, J. W.,
ii, 507-08
Davis, Stearns,
ii, 475
Dawes,
ii, 290
Dawson, Sir William,
i, 9
Day, length of,
i, 6, 51
Dead, eating the,
i, 197
Dead Sea,
i, 120
Debtor, slavery as fate of,
i, 257
Déchelette,
i, 111
Decimal notation,
ii, 37
Decius, Emperor,
i, 528, 553, 594,
ii, 610
Declaration of Independence,
ii, 293, 296
Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire (Gibbon),
ii, 263-69
Deer,
i, 70
Defoe, Daniel,
ii, 235, 272, 305, 394
Deformities,
i, 147
Delaware,
ii, 283, 290
Delcassé,
ii, 484
Delhi,
ii, 108, 132, 256, 257, 454, 455, 615
Delian League,
i, 314, 346
Delos, Island of,
i, 311, 313
Delphi,
i, 313, 320-22, 370, 395, 536
Delphi, oracle of,
i, 305, 321-23
Delphic amphictyony,
i, 372
Demeter (de më’ tĕr),
i, 354, 374, 538
Democracy,
i, 309-13, 456,
ii, 163, 164, 273, 298, 326
Demos,
i, 309
Demosthenes (dĕ mos’ thĕ nēz),
i, 358, 363, 368, 376, 387, 473, 513
Deniker,
i, 102, 103
Denmark,
i, 109, 110, 539,
ii, 51, 65, 66, 162, 206, 225, 242, 252-53, 257, 266, 381, 442, 451, 614
Deportation,
i, 193
Dervishes,
ii, 122
Descartes (dā kart’),
ii, 419
Deshima,
ii, 465, 466
Deuteronomy, book of,
i, 281
Devon,
ii, 225
Dewlish,
i, 78
Dialects,
i, 300
Diaspora (dī ăs’ pŏ ră),
i, 411, 569-71
Diaz (dē’ äs),
ii, 185, 617
Dicasts,
i, 310
Dickens, Charles,
ii, 180
Dickinson, Lowes,
ii, 543
Dicrorerus (dī krŏ rē’ rŭs),
i, 58
Dictator, Roman,
i, 459
Diderot (dēd rō’),
ii, 308
Diet (assembly),
ii, 234, 250
Dillon, Dr.,
ii, 543, 551, 553
Dinosaurs (dī’ nŏ sawrz),
i, 41, 46
Dinothere (dī’ nŏ thēr),
i, 58
Diocletian,
i, 529, 561, 594, 599-600,
ii, 611
Dionysus, god,
i, 354, 373
Dionysius of Syracuse,
i, 434, 468
Diplodocus (dip lod’ ŏ kŭs),
i, 40
Disease, infectious,
i, 126
Dispensations, papal,
ii, 86, 93
Disraeli, Benjamin.
(See Beaconsfield, Earl of)
Divans,
ii, 32
Divination,
i, 464
Divine right,
ii, 164, 377
Divus Cæsar,
i, 526
Dixon line,
ii, 282, 284
Dnieper (nē’ pĕr),
i, 153, 510, 553,
ii, 110, 260
Doctors,
i, 235
Dog, the,
i, 56, 105, 108, 112, 116, 230
Dolichocephalic (dol i kō sĕ făl’ ik) skull,
i, 142-46
Dolmens,
i, 109
Domazlice,
ii, 152, 617
Dominic, St.,
ii, 95-96, 615
Dominican Order,
ii, 95-96, 116, 127, 193, 465, 615
Domitian,
i, 526,
ii, 610
Don, river,
i, 153, 549,
ii, 261
Don Cossacks,
ii, 260
Donatello,
ii, 183
Dordogne (dör dō’ nyĕ),
i, 100
Doric dialect,
i, 300
Dorset,
i, 78
Dortmund,
ii, 182
Dostoievski (dos to ef’ ski),
ii, 502
Doubs,
i, 100
Douglas, Sir R. K.,
i, 253
Dover,
ii, 180
Dover, Straits of,
i, 507
Dragon flies,
i, 28
Dragonnades,
ii, 239, 253
Dravidian civilization,
i, 196, 203, 415,
ii, 142;
language,
i, 158, 189
Dravidians,
i, 146, 159, 160, 169, 182, 270, 315,
ii, 134
Drepanum (drep’ ă nŭm),
i, 470
Dresden, cruiser,
ii, 520
Dresden, battle of,
ii, 368
Driver, S. R.,
i, 288
Drogheda,
ii, 224
Druids,
i, 135
Drums, Neolithic,
i, 115
Drusus, Livius,
i, 503
Dryopithecus (drī ŏ pi thē’ kŭs),
i, 66
Dubarry, Comtesse,
ii, 240
Dublin,
ii, 492, 493, 498, 499
Duma, the,
ii, 525
Dumouriez (du moo ryā’), General,
ii, 329
Dunbar, battle of,
ii, 225
Dunce, derivation of,
ii, 172
Dunkirk,
ii, 226
Duns Scotus,
ii, 171, 616
Dunstan,
ii, 150
Dupleix (du plā’),
ii, 258
Durazzo (du rad’ zō),
i, 561,
ii, 67, 72, 80, 616
Durham,
ii, 396;
University of,
ii, 437
Durham, Lord,
ii, 293
Düsseldorf,
i, 72
Dutch language,
ii, 47, 228;
people,
ii, 47;
Republic,
ii, 228-33, 380;
settlements and seamanship,
i, 84,
ii, 188, 253, 282-83, 461, 465-66.
(See also Holland)
Duyvendak, Mr.,
i, 630, 641
Dwellings, Neolithic,
i, 114
Dyeing,
ii, 38
Dynamics,
ii, 176
Dynasts, The,
i, 335,
ii, 348
E
Earth, the,
i, 3-8, 13-15, 29-34, 56-59
East, orientation to,
i, 238
East India Company,
ii, 258, 289, 451, 453
Easter, feast of,
i, 129
Easter lamb,
i, 588
Eastern (Greek) Empire.
(See Byzantine Empire)
Eastlake,
ii, 404
Ebenezer,
i, 283
Ebro, river,
i, 354, 472, 475
Ecbatana (ek băt’ ă nă),
i, 626
Ecclesiastes, book of,
i, 277
Echidna (e kid’ nă),
i, 54
Economists, French,
ii, 309
Economus (ē kon’ ō mŭs), battle of,
i, 470,
ii, 608
Eden, garden of,
i, 293,
ii, 418
Eder,
ii, 513
Edessa,
i, 621,
ii, 78, 80
Edgar,
ii, 150
Edom,
ii, 244
Education,
i, 267, 270, 272, 408-9, 612-13,
ii, 137, 146, 147, 166, 270 sqq.,
302, 357, 385, 390-92, 396-97, 413, 428-31
Edward I,
ii, 219
Edward VI,
ii, 218, 220
Edward VII,
ii, 228, 488
Edward, Prince of Wales, son of George V,
ii, 498
Egbert,
ii, 51, 53, 614
Egerton, H. E.,
ii, 377
Eggs,
i, 39, 53, 54, 114
Egibi (ē gē’ bē),
i, 265
Eginhard,
ii, 59
Egmont, Count of,
ii, 229
Egypt,
i, 106, 154, 156, 395, 522, 561, 570, 572, 574, 618,
ii, 1, 30, 83, 84, 94, 139, 153, 612;
history (early),
i, 133, 148, 183-86, 195-98, 200-01, 204, 209-13, 220, 228, 229, 233-34, 246, 248, 256, 261, 265, 267, 274, 277-82, 289, 290-95, 307, 315-16, 323, 326-27, 334, 340, 342, 359, 522,
ii, 1, 189, 605, 606;
(and Greece),
i, 382, 389, 401-02,
ii, 607;
(and Rome),
i, 480, 500, 510-12, 533;
(and Islam),
ii, 21-24, 29-32, 037, 064, 071, 082-84, 106, 114, 118, 122, 126, 132, 614, 618;
(modern period),
ii, 351, 353, 359, 453, 460, 471, 500, 621, 623;
Christianity in,
i, 604, 610,
ii, 74, 149;
Jews in,
i, 402, 436, 572,
ii, 607;
Kingship in,
i, 248-52, 263, 520;
religious systems,
i, 197-98, 236-42, 248-52, 296, 382-83, 404, 410-14, 431, 538, 590-91
Egyptian language,
i, 154
Egyptian script,
i, 208, 228
Egyptian shipping,
i, 273
“Egyptians” (Gipsies),
ii, 137
Elam (ē’ lăm),
i, 189, 318
Elamite language,
i, 162
Elamites,
i, 189, 194, 245, 385,
ii, 105
Elba,
ii, 371, 374
Elbe,
ii, 80
Elections,
i, 494,
ii, 302
Electricity,
ii, 388, 389-90
Electrum,
i, 220
Elephants,
i, 57, 70, 76, 78, 102, 207, 210, 317, 386, 453, 455, 470-79,
ii, 20
Eli, judge,
i, 283-85
Elixir of life,
ii, 174
Elizabeth, Queen of England,
ii, 218, 220, 232, 258, 280
Elizabeth, Empress of Russia,
ii, 242, 620
El-lil,
i, 190
Emden, cruiser,
ii, 520
Emesa (em’ ē să),
i, 621
Emigration,
ii, 76
Emirs,
ii, 31
Emmet, Robert,
ii, 493
Emperor, title of,
i, 565
Emperors of Germany,
ii, 199
Employers and employed,
ii, 276, 397-98
Enclosure Acts,
ii, 272-76
“Encyclopædists,” the,
ii, 309
England,
i, 605,
ii, 64, 66, 178, 200, 433, 470-71;
history (early),
i, 52, 101, 645,
ii, 40, 50-54, 066, 614;
(under the Normans),
ii, 67, 615;
(in the 13th and 14th centuries),
ii, 176-77;
(Civil war),
ii, 218, 221-25, 281;
(war with Holland),
ii, 225-26, 282;
(war with Spain),
ii, 220, 225;
(reign of Charles II),
ii, 225-26;
(in 18th century),
ii, 226-28;
(and America),
ii, 253-54;
(union with Ireland),
ii, 621;
political and constitutional,
i, 463, 465,
ii, 194, 216-17, 219-21, 226-28, 236;