religion,
i, 642,
ii, 49-54, 099, 150, 162, 206, 220, 221, 225, 252, 253, 282;
social,
ii, 154-56, 244, 271-73, 324, 334, 617.
(See also Britain, Great Britain, and the Great War)
English, the,
ii, 50, 58, 66-67, 611
English language,
i, 151, 564, 638,
ii, 50, 160
English seamen,
ii, 188
Entelodont (en tel’ ō dont),
i, 53
Eoanthropus (ē ō ăn thrō’ pŭs),
i, 60, 70-74.
(See also Man)
Eocene (ē’ ō sēn) period,
i, 52-59
Eohippus,
i, 56
Eolithic age,
i, 75
Eoliths,
i, 68, 102,
ii, 605
Eozoon (ē ō zō’ ŏn) Canadense,
i, 9
Ephesus (ef’ ē sŭs),
i, 340, 379, 589,
ii, 79
Ephesus, Council of,
i, 602
Ephthalite (ef’ thă līt) coins,
i, 329
Ephthalites,
i, 628-30, 646,
ii, 611, 612
Epics,
i, 173, 175, 232
Epictetus (ep ik tē’ tŭs),
i, 492
Epicureans (ep i kū rē’ ănz),
i, 360, 363, 632
Epirus (ē pī’ rŭs),
i, 375, 376, 452, 454,
ii, 67, 122
Equality,
ii, 16, 296
Equator,
i, 31-33
Equinoxes,
i, 31
Equisetums (ek wi sē’ tŭmz),
i, 27
Erasistratus (er ă sis’ tră tŭs),
i, 404
Eratosthenes (er ă tos’ thĕ nēz),
i, 13, 402, 405, 408
Erech,
i, 190
Eretria,
i, 332
Erfurt,
ii, 364
Eridu (ā’ ri doo),
i, 133, 190, 195, 196, 210,
ii, 130
Ervine, St. John,
ii, 499
Esarhaddon (ē săr hăd’ ŏn),
i, 246, 291, 319,
ii, 606
Essad Pasha,
ii, 554
Essenes (e sēnz’),
i, 610
Essex,
i, 623,
ii, 40
Esthonians,
ii, 244
Ethiopia (and Ethiopians),
i, 200, 250, 383,
ii, 606
Ethiopian dynasty,
i, 195,
ii, 606
Ethiopic language,
i, 154
Ethnologists,
i, 141
Etiquette in China,
i, 434
Eton College,
ii, 427
Etruria,
i, 450, 460, 475
Etruscans,
i, 447-50, 459, 464,
ii, 91, 146, 606, 607
Eucharist, the,
i, 591
Euclid,
i, 364, 402,
ii, 37
Euphrates,
i, 148, 184-90, 194, 199, 203, 209, 238, 250, 291, 317, 507, 508, 523, 540, 562, 616, 622,
ii, 2, 607
Euripides (ū rip’ i dēz),
i, 351, 355, 369, 392
Europe,
i, 151, 159-62;
Christianity in,
i, 517, 603-05, 609,
ii, 51, 84-86, 090, 096, 099-101, 114, 148, 159-63, 166-67, 206, 234, 244, 246, 270;
common cause in,
ii, 74-77;
Concert of,
ii, 373, 377, 378, 384, 385;
feudalism in,
ii, 42 sqq.;
history (general),
i, 334, 544, 605-06, 625,
ii, 42-43, 54-57, 107,
140, 181, 200,
202, 206, 216,
232-36, 240-53, 262-63,
269-72, 360 sqq., 367,
370, 377-82, 431;
Huns in,
i, 559, 628;
Imperialism in,
ii, 469-70, 475 sqq.;
industrial revolution in,
ii,276;
intellectual development in,
ii, 37-39, 88-89, 147, 167-69, 174-76;
languages of,
i, 161;
literature of,
ii, 160;
“Marriage with Asia,”
i, 390;
mechanical revolution in,
ii, 393 sqq.;
monarchy in,
ii, 211, 230, 236-43, 253;
Mongolians in,
i, 549,
ii, 112, 168;
Moslems in,
ii, 24, 28-32, 041, 047, 065, 121, 184, 186;
natural political map of,
ii, 383, 446, 449, 566;
peoples and races of,
i, 104, 138-39, 141, 145, 298-99, 546-48,
ii, 137, 266;
Powers of,
ii, 242-43, 278-79, 474;
prehistoric,
i, 59, 69, 75-77, 87-89, 95-105, 108, 118, 132-33, 140, 145, 149, 172-76, 183-84, 196, 206, 234, 240, 317,
ii, 189;
social development in,
ii, 140, 157, 176 sqq.,200, 215-16, 217, 246, 269-77, 400-401.
(See also Great War)
Europeans descended from Neolithic man,
i, 105
Euryptolemus (ū rip tol’ ĕ mŭs),
i, 347
Eusebius (ū sē’ bi ŭs),
i, 600
Evans,
i, 21
Evans, Sir Arthur,
i, 104, 150, 212, 228
Evans, Sir John,
i, 137
Everlasting League,
ii, 199, 616
Evolution of the Earth,
i, 5-6
Examinations,
i, 270, 640
Excommunication,
ii, 81
Executive, the,
ii, 414
Exodus, book of,
i, 279, 281
Experience,
i, 230
Exploration,
i, 217-18
“Expropriated,” the,
ii, 398
ex votos,
i, 235, 414
Eylau (I’ lou), battle of,
ii, 362, 622
Ezekiel,
i, 292, 294
F
Fabian Society,
ii, 409
Fabius,
i, 477-78
Factories, growth of,
ii, 275-77
Factory Act,
ii, 404, 405, 622
Factory system,
ii, 394, 405
Fairies,
i, 182
Faith, decline of a universal,
ii, 425
Faizi (fä’ i zi),
ii, 135
Falkland Isles, battle of,
ii, 520
Families, noble and plebeian,
i, 267-68
Family groups,
i, 79, 110, 178-82
Faraday, M.,
ii, 387, 427
Farming, Arab knowledge of,
ii, 38
Farrand,
i, 158
Farrar, F. W.,
i, 527
Fashoda (fä shō’ dă),
ii, 460, 500, 624
Fatepur-sikri (fŭt ē poor’ sik’ ri),
ii, 135, 136
Fatima (făt’ i mă),
ii, 26, 31, 64
Fatimite caliphate,
ii, 64, 76, 126, 614
Fauna, early,
i, 101
Fausta,
i, 599
Faustina (faws tī’ nă),
i, 527
Fayle, C. E.,
ii, 543
Fear,
i, 125
Feasts, Aryan,
i, 172-73
Feathers,
i, 43-44, 48-49
Ferdinand I, emperor,
ii, 207, 210, 233
Ferdinand, king of Bulgaria,
ii, 501, 509, 524
Ferdinand, king of Spain,
ii, 186, 200
Ferguson,
i, 252, 410
Fermentation,
i, 172
Ferns,
i, 24, 27
Ferrero (fer rā’ rō),
i, 455, 493, 502
Fetishism,
i, 123, 129
Feudal system, the,
i, 43 sqq.
Fezzan,
i, 118
Fiefs,
ii, 43
Field of the Cloth of Gold,
i, 202
Fielding, H.,
ii, 272, 394
Fiji,
ii, 471
Filmer,
ii, 164
Finance,
i, 496-98,
ii, 202, 216
Finland (and the Finns),
i, 549, 606,
ii, 366, 375, 380
Finland, Gulf of,
ii, 266
Finnish language,
i, 156
Finno-Ugrian language,
i, 560
Fire, early use of,
i, 78-80
Fire-arms,
i, 565
Fish,
i, 10, 24, 25, 52
Fisher, Lord,
ii, 526
Fisher, Osmond,
i, 78
Fishing,
i, 96-97, 114
Fiske,
ii, 282
Fiume (fū’ mā),
ii, 566
Five Classics, the,
i, 227
Flame projectors,
ii, 516
Flanders,
ii, 66, 78, 208, 329
Flavian dynasty,
i, 526,
ii, 609
Flax,
i, 114
Fleming, Bishop,
ii, 96
Flemings, the,
ii, 47, 81, 178
Flemish language,
ii, 47
Flint implements,
i, 60, 68-69, 071, 078-82, 088, 091, 094, 099, 107, 114, 137
Flood, story of the,
i, 278, 293
Florence,
ii, 180, 182-83, 195-97, 202, 239, 242, 618
Florentine Society,
ii, 392
Florida,
ii, 282
Flowers, Cainozoic,
i, 51
Flying machines,
i, 215,
ii, 173, 174, 175, 392
Fontainebleau (fon tān blō’),
ii, 361, 368
Food,
i, 16, 20, 78-84, 113, 116, 186-87
Fools,
i, 172
Foot of apes, men, and monkeys,
i, 63-66
Forbes,
ii, 129
Ford businesses,
ii, 406
Forests,
i, 37, 100-04
Fort St. Augustine,
ii, 282
Fossils,
i, 8-13, 026, 046-51, 057, 66,
ii, 175, 419
Foucher,
i, 429
“Fourteen Points,” the,
ii, 546-48, 556
Fowl, domesticated,
i, 113, 114
Fowler, W. Warde,
i, 148, 510
Fox, the, as food,
i, 113
France,
i, 74, 108;
history (to Revolutionary period),
i, 88, 93, 146, 217, 522, 554, 606, 627,
ii, 24, 41, 46-48, 051, 053, 062, 069, 075, 078-82, 087, 092, 098, 099, 127, 156-57, 166, 178, 179, 180, 193-205, 215-29, 234-39, 243-51, 267, 272, 279, 620, 621;
(Revolutionary period),
ii, 157, 164, 242-47, 621;
(Napoleonic period),
ii, 248-74, 621;
(to Great War),
ii, 370-73, 382, 400, 438-46, 484, 486, 509, 622, 623;
(Great War),
ii, 48, 513 sqq.;
Imperialism,
ii, 470, 500;
overseas dominions,
ii, 251-54, 279-86, 292, 363, 364, 451, 467.
(See also Franks, Gaul)
Francis, St., of Assisi,
ii, 94-96, 161, 263, 615
Francis I, emperor,
ii, 620
Francis II, emperor,
ii, 622
Francis I, king of France,
ii, 200-06, 618
Francis Ferdinand, archduke,
ii, 510
Franciscan Order,
ii, 94-96, 148, 171, 173, 193, 615, 616
Frankfort,
ii, 180, 439, 623;
Peace of,
ii, 446-47, 477, 623
Franklin, Benj.,
ii, 303, 324
Franks, the,
i, 552, 559, 564, 606, 609,
ii, 41, 42, 46-52, 57-62, 069, 078, 130, 144, 610
Frazer, Sir J. G.,
i, 116, 117, 125, 130-131, 249
Frederick I (Barbarossa), emperor,
ii, 80, 86, 87, 89, 97, 615
Frederick II, emperor,
ii, 80, 082, 86 sqq.,112, 117, 148, 160-61, 199, 232, 421, 615, 616
Frederick III, emperor,
ii, 200
Frederick I, king of Prussia,
ii, 240, 620
Frederick II (the Great), king of Prussia,
ii, 240, 248, 264, 267, 300, 303, 620
Frederick III, king of Prussia,
ii, 482
Frederick, don,
ii, 230
Frederick, Margrave of Brandenburg,
ii, 152
Free discussion,
ii, 158;
trade in Athens,
i, 460
Free intelligence,
i, 262
Freedom,
i, 259-60,
ii, 279
Freeman’s Farm,
ii, 292
French language,
i,