| | | PAGE |
| Preface | | v |
| Bibliography | | xvii |
| PART I.—BOOKS IN MANUSCRIPT. |
| Introductory | | 3 |
| I.— | The Making of Books in the Monasteries |
16 |
| | Cassiodorus and S. Benedict | 17 |
| | The Earlier Monkish Scribes | 30 |
| | The Ecclesiastical Schools and the Clerics as Scribes | 36 |
| | Terms Used for Scribe-Work | 42 |
| | S. Columba, the Apostle to Caledonia | 45 |
| | Nuns as Scribes | 51 |
| | Monkish Chroniclers | 55 |
| | The Work of the Scriptorium | 61 |
| | The Influence of the Scriptorium | 81 |
| | The Literary Monks of England | 90 |
| | The Earlier Monastery Schools | 106 |
| | The Benedictines of the Continent | 122 |
| | The Libraries of the Monasteries and Their Arrangements for the
Exchange of Books | 133 |
| II.— | Some Libraries of the Manuscript Period |
146 |
| | Public Libraries | 161 |
| | Collections by Individuals | 170 |
| III.— | The Making of Books in the Early Universities |
178 |
| IV.— | The Book-Trade in the Manuscript Period |
225 |
| | Italy | 225 |
| | Books in Spain | 253 |
| | The Manuscript Trade in France | 255 |
| | Manuscript Dealers in Germany | 276 |
| | The Manuscript Period in England | 302 |
|
PART II.—THE EARLIER PRINTED BOOKS. |
| I.— | The Renaissance as the Forerunner of the Printing-Press |
317 |
| II.— | The Invention of Printing and the Work of the First
Printers of Holland and Germany |
348 |
| III.— | The Printer-Publishers of Italy, 1464-1600 |
403 |
| | Aldus Manutius | 417 |
| | The Successors of Aldus | 440 |
| | Milan | 445 |
| | Lucca and Foligno | 455 |
| | Florence | 456 |
| | Genoa | 458 |