INDEX TO PART 2
- Ă′ă kakimeawi′ut, Caddo name of ghost dance, 791
- Aä′ninĕna, an Arapaho division, 955
- —, an Arapaho synonym, 1013
- Aanû′hawă, an Arapaho division, 956
- Achoma′wi, a Pit river band, 1052
- Adai, a Caddo division, 1092
- Adaize, a Caddo division, 1092
- Â′dal-k̔ato′igo, a Sahaptin synonym, 744
- Ädalto′yui, a Kiowa warrior order, 989
- Adams, Agent, at Anadarko council, 913
- Adams, Wm., killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Adventists, account of the, 944
- Aes, a Caddo division, 1092
- Afraid-of-him, Biäñk̔i’s vision of, 910
- Aga′ih-tĭka′ra, see Fisheaters.
- Agents, knowledge of, concerning indians, 767
- —, inconsiderateness of, 837
- —, placed under military orders, 850
- —, policy concerning, 828
- —, replacement of, 845, 887
- —, Sioux, ghost dance beyond control of, 850
- —, Sioux, irresponsibility of, 833
- Agriculture of the Caddo, 1094
- Aha′känĕ′na, an Arapaho warrior order, 988
- Ähyäto, Kiowa name of the Arapaho, 953
- Aiyal, correction concerning, 1111
- —, see Yowaluch, Louis.
- Akokisa, status of the, 1093
- Aliatan, a synonym of Comanche, 1043
- Aliche, a Caddo division, 1092
- Allis, Samuel, on Kickapoo prayer stick, 697
- Almotu, a Pälus village, 735
- Alone Man, Catch-the-Bear killed by, 857
- American Horse, acknowledgments to, 655
- —, ghost-dance council held by, 820
- — on Wounded Knee massacre, 869, 885
- — on the Sioux outbreak, 839, 843
- —, emissary to Bad-lands refugees, 867
- —, Kicking Bear’s surrender effected by, 868
- —, delegate to Washington, 891
- Americans, indian belief of origin of, 721
- —, indian regard for, 676
- Amulet, Caddo, described, 904
- Anadarko, a Caddo division, 1092
- —, Kiowa council at, 913
- Angell, Henry, in Sioux outbreak, 863
- Anointment of body, 1037
- Anos-anyotskano, Kichai name of the Arapaho, 953
- Anskowĭ′nĭs, a Cheyenne division, 1026
- Apache, absence of ghost dance among, 805
- — in ghost dance, 653, 802, 805, 898
- — and Kiowa early warfare, 1079
- —, medicine-man of the, 704
- —, refusal of, to accept Äpiatañ’s report, 914
- —, use of bull-roarer by, 975
- A′p-anĕka′ra, Comanche name of ghost dance, 791
- Äpiatañ, journey of, to the Sioux, 908
- —, Kiowa delegate to Wovoka, 903, 911, 913
- —, portrait of, 912
- —, result of interview of, 911
- —, report of messiah visit of, 913
- —, report on messiah doctrine by, 900
- —, medal presented to, 914
- Aqa′thinĕ′na, an Arapaho division, 957
- Arapaho, ceremonial smoking by the, 918
- —, cycles of the, 701
- —, delegation of, to Wovoka, 900
- —, early knowledge of messiah by, 797
- —, etymology of, 1013
- —, features of ghost dance among, 802
- —, ghost dance among the, 653, 786, 807, 817, 820,
895, 926, 927
- —, ghost-dance doctrine spread by, 902
- —, glossary of the, 1012
- —, knowledge of messiah among, 894
- — name of the Caddo, 1092
- — name of the Cheyenne, 1023
- — name of the Comanche, 1043
- — name of ghost dance, 791
- — name of the Kiowa Apache, 1081
- — name of the Sioux, 1057
- — police, acknowledgments to, 655
- —, population of the, 957
- —, religion of the, 775
- —, sacred pipe of the, 1063
- —, sketch of the, 954
- —, songs of the, 958
- —, symbolic representation of, 789
- — tribal signs, 954
- — tribal synonymy, 953
- — visit of Äpiatañ to, 911
- —, visit of, to Wovoka, 774, 807, 901
- —, visit to the, 778
- Äräpa′kata, Crow name of the Arapaho, 953, 1014
- Arcs Plats, a synonym of Kutenai, 731
- Arikara, ghost dance among the, 817
- Arizona visited by Smohalla, 719
- Armstrong, James, visit of Kickapoo delegation to, 699
- Armstrong, R. B., prayer stick in possession of, 699
- Arnold, Mrs L. B., acknowledgments to, 655
- — adoption of Sioux child by, 880
- Arrow, medicine, ceremony of, 1026
- Arrow game of the Arapaho, 962
- Arrows of the Cheyenne, 1024
- —, sacred, in Sioux ceremony, 823
- —, sacred, in Sioux ghost dance, 788, 915, 916
- —, symbolism of, in ghost dance, 789
- Äsatitola, present name of Biäñk̔i, 909
- Asay, J. F., on mortality at Wounded Knee, 870
- —, on Sioux ghost dance, 915
- Asinais, a Caddo synonym, 1092
- Asiniboin and Cheyenne hostility, 1024
- —, ghost dance among the, 817
- —, Tenskwatawa religion among the, 679
- Atahnam, a Yakima mission, 717
- Ä′tänûm-‛lĕma, sketch of the, 738
- Atsina, Blackfoot name of Gros Ventres, 955
- Atua′mih, a Pit river band, 1052
- Authorities cited, list of, 1104
- Awl game of plains tribes, 1002–1004
- Ayutan, a synonym of Comanche, 1043
- Aztecs, culture of the, 658
- Ba′achinĕna, name of northern Arapaho, 954, 1014
- Bääku′ni, Arapaho name of Paul Boynton, 971
- Bad Faces, an Arapaho division, 957
- Bad lands, flight of Sioux to, 850, 851, 861, 884
- —, Sioux in, surrounded by troops, 866
- —, return of Sioux from, 868
- Bad Pipes, an Arapaho division, 956
- Bahakosĭn, Caddo name of the Cheyenne 1023
- Bahwetegow-ēninnewug, Ojibwa name of Gros Ventres, 955
- Ball of the Arapaho, 964
- Bancroft, George, on French and Indian war, 663
- —, on the Lenape, 662
- Bannock and Paiute affinity, 1048, 1051
- —, early knowledge of messiah by, 802
- —, ghost dance among, 785, 805, 807
- —, messiah delegates among the, 894
- —, Mormon emissaries among the, 704
- —, Porcupine’s visit to the, 793
- —, present habitat of the, 806
- —, reception of, into Mormon church, 790
- —, Tävibo among the, 701
- —, visit of Äpiatañ among, 911
- —, visit of, to Wovoka, 818
- Bannock Jim, Wovoka confounded with, 765
- Bä′qati game described, 994
- — in ghost song, 1036, 1075
- Bäqati wheel, use of, in ghost dance, 1064
- Bark, Cheyenne delegate to Wovoka, 895
- Bark, cedar, headdress of, in Shaker ceremony, 761
- Bartlett, C. H., acknowledgments to, 655
- —, prayer slick presented by, 698
- Bä′sawunĕ′na, an Arapaho division, 955
- Basket, mystic, in Columbia indian cosmology, 722
- Basket used in dice game, 1004
- Bathing in ghost-dance ceremony, 921
- Bäti′qtûba game of the Arapaho, 1007
- Battlelemuleemauch, a Mitaui synonym, 734
- —, an Okanagan division, 734
- Bed of prairie tribes, 963
- Be′dălpago, Kiowa name of the whites, 978
- Beekman, Dora, founder of the Beekmanites, 945
- Beekmanites, account of, 945
- Bell, —, a wilderness worshiper, 946
- Bells used in Shaker ceremony, 749, 755
- — used in Smohalla worship, 730
- Bĕni’nĕna, an Arapaho warrior society, 986
- Benoit, Felix, interpreter in Sioux outbreak, 865
- Bent, George, acknowledgments to, 655
- —, on absence of clans among Cheyenne, 956
- Bent, Jesse, acknowledgments to, 655
- Berliner, Emile, acknowledgments to, 655
- Berry dance of northwestern indians, 728
- Be′shiltchă, Kiowa synonym, 1078
- Bĕtidĕĕ, Kiowa Apache name of the Arapaho, 953
- Biäñk̔i, account of, 909–910
- — compared with other prophets, 930
- —, influence of, in ghost dance, 914
- Bible, Shaker regard for the, 750, 755
- Bidai, status of the, 1093
- —, excitement among band of, 848
- —, game-wheel carried by band of, 1075
- —, ghost dance at camp of, 847, 853
- — joined by Sitting Bull’s warriors, 860
- —, participation of, in Sioux outbreak, 861
- —, arrest of band of, 876
- —, surrender of, 867
- —, second flight of, 865
- —, military movement against, 864
- —, illness of, 868
- — killed at Wounded Knee, 870
- Big Road as a peacemaker, 887
- —, delegate to Washington, 891
- —, emissary to Bad-lands refugees, 867
- Billy John, see Sha′awĕ.
- Bird head, use of, in battle, 790
- Birds, stuffed, used in ghost dance, 916
- Bitahi′nĕna, an Arapaho warrior order, 988
- Bitäye, another name of Sitting Bull, 896
- Black, Buffalo, a ghost-dance leader, 902
- Black Coal, an Arapaho chief, 956
- —, opposition of, to ghost dance, 808
- Black Coyote, an Arapaho ghost-dance leader, 897, 898
- —, acknowledgments to, 655
- —, sacred paint obtained by, 1029
- —, song rehearsal in tipi of, 819
- —, visit of, to Wovoka, 774, 775, 894, 900, 903
- Blackfeet, a Teton division, 1059
- —, absence of ghost dance among, 816, 817
- —, dog soldiers of the, 986
- —, eagle trapping by the, 993
- —, former union of, with Cheyenne, 1025
- —, native name of the, 957
- —, name of Gros Ventres by, 955
- —, Tenskwatawa religion among the, 680
- Black Fox, firing at Wounded Knee begun by, 869
- Black hills formerly occupied by Kiowa, 1079
- — inhabited by Cheyenne, 1024
- —, result of settlement of, 825, 826, 1059
- Black-leg people, a Kiowa warrior order, 989
- Black Short Nose, acknowledgments to, 655
- —, an Arapaho chief, 956
- —, Wovoka’s message delivered by, 780
- Blood, use of, in Sioux arrow ceremony, 823
- Blowing in Shaker ceremonial, 761
- Blue Cloud people, an Arapaho synonym, 789
- Blue Whirlwind, portrait of, 877
- —, wounding of, at Wounded Knee, 869
- Bobbydoklinny, see Nakai-doklĭ′ni.
- Bodălk̔iñago, Kiowa name of the Comanche, 1043
- Bone, arrowheads of, in Sioux ceremony, 823
- Bone, Albert S., killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Boston men, application of name, 721
- Bot-k̔iñ′ago, Kiowa name of Gros Ventres, 955
- Bourke, J. G., acknowledgments to, 655
- —, on Apache medicine-man, 704
- —, on Apache use of bull-roarer, 975
- —, on necklaces of human fingers, 1024
- Bow, sacred, in Sioux ceremony, 823
- —, in Sioux ghost-dance, 788
- Boynton, Paul, acknowledgments to, 655
- —, ghost song composed by, 971
- —, experience of, while in trance, 923
- Braddock, Pontiac at defeat of, 668
- Brinton, D. G., cited on white deliverer among indians, 658
- Broken Arm, delegate to Wovoka, 820
- Brooke, Gen. J. R., troops under, in Sioux outbreak, 850
- —, operations of, in Sioux outbreak, 875, 882
- —, on reduction of Sioux rations, 845
- —, conference of, with Sioux chiefs, 867
- Brown, A. J., mission of, 946
- Brown, J. P., quoted on the Dervishes, 948
- Browne, H. G., acknowledgments to, 655
- Brulés, a Teton division, 1058
- —, ghost dance among the, 847
- Brunot, —, on Columbia river land reserve, 709
- Buffalo, ceremony for restoration of, 906
- —, effect of extermination of, 825, 829, 831, 833
- — hair used in medicine, 1033
- — hunting by the Sioux, 824
- — hunting, how conducted, 1071
- — in Biäñk̔i’s vision, 910
- — in ghost-dance doctrine, 821, 1064
- — in Sioux mythology, 1063
- —, indian dependence on, 980
- —, Kiowa belief concerning, 906
- —, belief in restoration of, 799, 907, 1088
- — skull, use of, in Sioux ceremony, 822
- —, vision of, 797, 821
- Buffalo Bill, see Cody, W. F.
- Buffalo Black, see Black.
- Buffalo-eaters, name applied to the Bannock, 1051
- Buffalo gap, appearance of troops at, 850
- Bull Head, Sioux police under, 855
- — at arrest of Sitting Bull, 857
- —, Sitting Bull shot by, 857
- — shot by Catch-the-Bear, 857
- — killed in Sitting-Bull fight, 858
- Bull-roarer of the Arapaho, 974, 975
- Burns, Robert, acknowledgments to, 655
- Caddo, account of the, 1092
- —, clan system of the, 956
- —, delegation of, to Wovoka, 901, 903
- —, ghost-dance among the, 653, 786, 802, 895, 898,
902, 905, 926, 927
- —, glossary of the, 1102
- — name of ghost dance, 791
- — name of the Arapaho, 953
- — name of the Cheyenne, 1023
- — name of the Comanche, 1043
- — name of the Kiowa Apache, 1081
- — name of the Sioux, 1057
- — name of the Wichita, 1095
- —, refusal of, to accept Äpiatañ’s report, 914
- —, songs of the, 1096
- —, synonymy of the, 1092
- —, tribal sign of the, 1092
- Caddoan stock, tribes composing the, 1092
- Cadodaquio, a Caddo synonym, 1092
- Cailloux, a Cayuse synonym, 743
- Calendar, Kiowa, pictography of, 906, 907, 909
- Calispel, a synonym of Pend d’Oreille, 731
- Campbell, Frank, account of Täviho by, 702
- Camping by prairie tribes, 1073
- Camping circle of the Arapaho, 956
- — of the Cheyenne, 1026
- — of the Kiowa, 1080
- — of the Sioux, 1058
- Candles used in Shaker ceremony, 755, 761, 762
- Can’t-hold-it, Biäñk̔i’s vision of, 910
- Capron, Captain, troops under, at Pine Ridge, 850
- Captain Dick, account of ghost dance by, 784
- Captor, another name of Sitting Bull, 896
- Cardinal points, fires at, in ghost dance, 915
- — in ghost dance, 789
- — in Sioux ceremony, 823
- —, smoke offering to, 918, 1063
- Carignan, —, on movements of Sitting Bull, 855
- Carlisle students as messiah delegates, 900
- — in ghost dance, 923, 924, 971, 1038
- Carr, Gen. E. A., arrest of Nakai-doklĭ′ni by, 705
- —, operations of, in Sioux outbreak, 882
- —, troops under, in Sioux outbreak, 850
- Carroll, Major, Porcupine’s account made to, 793
- Cascade indians, a Kwikwûlĭt synonym, 741
- Casey, Lieut. E. W., killed in Sioux outbreak, 872, 888
- Caswall, —, on the Kentucky revival, 943
- Cataka, a synonym of Kiowa Apache, 1081
- Catch-the-Bear, an adherent of Sitting Bull, 857
- — killed in Sitting Bull fight, 857
- Catlin, George, on Känakûk, 692, 697
- —, on meaning of Känakûk, 693
- —, on Shawano prophet, 673
- —, on Shawano religion among Blackfeet, 680
- —, on Tecumtha, 691
- —, visit of, to Känakûk, 696
- Cautantouwit, an Algonquian god, 982
- Caygua, a Kiowa synonym, 1078
- Cayuse and Klûkatät hostility, 738
- — opinion of land assignments, 710
- —, present habitat of the, 805
- —, sketch of the, 743
- Cedar, sacred regard for, 809, 979
- — used in ghost dance, 911, 921
- Cedar Tree, hypnotism performed by, 924
- Celilo, Smohalla performances at, 725
- Cenis, a Caddo synonym, 1092
- Ceremonial+, see +Ritual.
- Ceremonial smoking by the Arapaho, 918
- Ceremony of the ghost dance, 915
- Chahrarat, Pawnee name of the Sioux, 1057
- Cha′k̔anĭ′nă, a Caddo mythic cave, 1093
- Chämnä′, location of, 739
- Chämnä′pûm, sketch of the, 739
- Chapman, Arthur, interview of, with Wovoka, 766
- Chasing Hawk, vision of, 797, 821
- Cha‛tha, Arapaho name of the Comanche, 1043
- Chaudière, a Colville synonym, 732
- Cheeschapahdisch+, see +Cheez-tah-paezh.
- Cheez-tah-paezh, account of, 706
- —, see Sword-bearer.
- Chehalis membership in Shaker church, 759
- —, Shaker religion among the, 747
- Chekisschee, a Lower Spokan synonym, 732
- Chemehuevi, a Paiute offshoot, 1048
- —, ghost dance among the, 805, 814
- Cherokee and Iroquois treaty, 670
- —, cedar in mythology of, 809
- — conception of the sun, 971
- — myth of the cedar, 979
- —, peace pipe of the, 1063
- —, power of Shawano prophet among, 676
- —, sacred regard of, for the crow, 982
- —, sacred regard of, for the eagle, 1100
- Cheschopah+, see +Cheez-tah-paezh.
- Chese-cha-pahdish+, see +Cheez-tah-paezh.
- Chese-Topah+, see +Cheez-tah-paezh.
- Cheyenne, absence of clans among, 956
- — and Kiowa early warfare, 1079
- — and Sioux early warfare, 1059
- —, Arapaho warrior order derived from, 988
- — delegates, visit of, to Wovoka, 774, 778, 817, 894, 900,
901
- —, effect of Porcupine’s visit on the, 819
- —, fires built by, in ghost dance, 921
- —, former habitat of the, 1029
- —, ghost dance among the, 653, 786, 802, 817, 895,
915, 926, 927
- —, ghost-dance doctrine spread by, 902
- —, glossary of the, 1039
- —, knowledge of messiah among, 894
- — name of the Arapaho, 953
- — name of the Comanche, 1043
- — name of the Kiowa Apache, 1081
- — name of the Sioux, 1057
- — notion concerning thunder, 969
- —, population of the, 1025
- —, religion of the, 775
- —, reservation experience of the, 833
- — scouts in Sioux outbreak, 867, 881
- —, sketch of the, 1024
- —, songs of the, 1028
- —, Sword-bearer among the, 706
- —, symbolic representation of, 789
- —, synonymy of the, 1023
- —, tribal divisions of the, 1025
- Cheyenne River agency, delegates from, to Washington, 891
- —, delegates from, to Wovoka, 820
- —, indians of, in Sioux outbreak, 885
- —, table of rations at, 839
- —, waning of ghost dance at, 846
- Children killed at Wounded Knee, 876, 877, 885
- Chilluckittequaw, a Chilû′ktkwa synonym, 741
- Chilû′ktkwa, sketch of the, 741
- Chimnahpum, a Chämnä′pûm synonym, 739
- Chimnapoos, a Chämnä′pûm synonym, 739
- Chinachichibat, native name of Dog soldiers, 986
- Chĭ′nachinĕ′na, an Arapaho priestly order, 989
- Chinese, indian belief of origin of, 721
- Chinook, hypnotism among the, 762
- Chivington and Wounded Knee massacres compared, 881
- Chohoptins, a Sahaptin synonym, 744
- Chopunnish, a Pä′lus synonym, 735
- —, a Sahaptin synonym, 744
- Christianity, effect of, on indian ceremonials, 718
- —, influence of, in indian religion, 699
- —, influence of, in Shaker religion, 750, 761
- —, influence of, on the Kiowa, 1088
- —, see Civilization.
- Chualpay, a Colville synonym, 732
- Chumâ′wa, a Pit river band, 1052
- Civilization, effect of, on Arapaho and Cheyenne, 1027
- —, effect of, on indians, 675, 829
- —, effect of, on savagery, 669
- —, effect of, on the Caddo, 1094
- —, see Christianity.
- Clams, Billy, a Shaker enthusiast, 756
- Clan system unknown to Arapaho, 956
- — unknown to Comanche, 1044
- — unknown to Kiowa, 1079
- Clark, General, visit to, by Känakûk, 693–694
- Clark, W. P., on Cheyenne characteristics, 1027
- —, on Cheyenne divisions, 1025
- —, on Cheyenne early habitat, 1024, 1029
- —, on meaning of Hunkpapa, 1059
- —, on meaning of Ogalala, 1058
- —, on Sioux characteristics, 1059
- Clarke, Ben, on absence of clans among Cheyenne, 956
- Claws, animal, use of, in battle, 790
- — attached to amulet, 904
- — used in ghost dance, 916
- Clickahut, a Klû′kătät synonym, 738
- Clickitat, a Klû′kătät synonym, 738
- Cloud Horse, visit of, to Wovoka, 797, 819
- Club men, an Arapaho warrior order, 987
- Cody, W. F., ordered to arrest Sitting Bull, 854
- Cœur d’Alênes, present habitat of, 805
- —, sketch of the, 733
- Coffey, Dora S., killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Cohonino, ghost dance among the, 785, 811
- Colby, Gen. L. W., acknowledgments to, 655
- —, in Sioux outbreak, 876
- —, letter from McGillycuddy to, 831
- —, on close of Sioux outbreak, 888
- —, on killing of Lieutenant Casey, 889
- —, on mortality at Wounded Knee, 871
- —, on second encounter at Wounded Knee, 882
- —, on Sioux outbreak, 861, 867
- —, Sioux child adopted by, 879
- Color, differentiation of, by indians, 1032
- —, sacred, red as a, 1037
- — symbolism in ghost dance, 919
- — symbolism in Shaker ceremony, 761
- — symbolism in Smohalla ritual, 725, 729
- Columbia region, tribes of the, 731
- Columbia River indians defined, 716
- —, a synonym of Wa′napŭm, 735
- — in Shaker church, 759
- —, Smohalla doctrine among, 716
- Columbias, an Isle de Pierre synonym, 734
- Colville, sketch of the, 732
- Comanche, absence of clans among, 956
- — and Kiowa early warfare, 1079
- — drawings of the ghost dance, 1060
- —, ghost dance among the, 653, 901, 926–927
- —, Kiowa inferior to the, 1080
- — myth concerning thunderbird, 968
- — name of the Arapaho, 954
- — name of the Caddo, 1092
- — name of the Cheyenne, 1023
- — name of the ghost dance, 791
- — name of the Kiowa Apache, 1081
- — name of the Sioux, 1057
- — name of the whites, 703, 978
- — name of the Wichita, 1095
- —, sketch of the, 1043
- —, songs of the, 1046
- —, synonymy of the, 1043
- —, tribal sign of the, 1043
- Condorcanqui, Peruvian insurrection under, 660
- Conrad, Captain, orders Selwyn to visit Kuwapi, 799
- Consecration of dance ground, 918
- — of the earth, 924
- — of feathers, 919
- Cook, R. L., killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Cooke, C. S., interpreter for Sioux delegation, 891
- Coolidge, Sherman, acknowledgments to, 655
- Cooper, A., acknowledgments to, 655
- Cooshatti+, see +Koasati.
- Coospellar, a synonym of Pend d’Oreille, 731
- Copunnish, a Sahaptin synonym, 744
- Corn, Arapaho mythic origin of, 959
- — in Caddo mythology, 1093
- — in Cheyenne mythology, 1027
- — Sioux mythic origin of, 1063
- — pollen used in Navaho ceremonies, 705
- Coronado on indian dependence on buffalo, 980
- Corpse-from-a-scaffold, a Cheyenne division, 1026
- Corwine, R. W., killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Cosĭ′spä+, see +Kasĭ′spä.
- Cosmology explained by Smohalla, 720
- — of the Arapaho, 959, 983
- — of the Caddo, 1093
- — of the Cherokee, 971
- — of Columbia tribes, 722
- — of the Paiute, 1050
- Costello, John, killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Costume of ghost dancers, 788, 814, 916
- —, see Ghost shirt.
- Coteea′kun+, see +Kotai′aqan.
- Cotonné, a synonym of Kutenai, 731
- Cottonoi, a synonym of Kutenai, 731
- Cottonwood in Paiute ghost song, 1055
- —, sacred character of, 968
- —, use of, by indians, 967
- Coutanie, a synonym of Kutenai, 731
- Coville, F. V., acknowledgments to, 655
- Cowejo, name applied to Wovoka, 705
- Cowlitz membership in Shaker church, 759
- Coxe, D., on Turtle river, 1029
- Coyote men, duties of, 985
- Cozad, Belo, acknowledgments to, 655
- Craft, Father, regard of indians for, 874
- —, at battle of Wounded Knee, 872
- —, wounded at Wounded Knee, 878
- Crazy dance of the Arapaho, 988
- —, description of the, 1033
- Crazy men, an Arapaho warrior order, 988
- Cree, absence of ghost dance among, 817
- — name of the Cheyenne, 1023
- —, Tenskwatawa religion among the, 679
- Creek indians, power of Shawano prophet among, 676
- —, Tecumtha among the, 687
- —, war of the, 677
- Cremation practiced by the Shawano, 674
- Crook, General, Sioux commissioner, 839
- —, Sioux regard for, 826
- Cross, sign of, in Shaker religion, 748, 761
- —, symbolism of the, 1011
- Crow, personification of the, 1001, 1035, 1038, 1068
- —, reference to, in ghost song, 978, 984, 994, 997, 1031
- —, sacred regard for the, 919, 982, 1072
- —, symbolism of the, 823, 1072
- Crow creek, control of indians at, 849
- Crow dance described, 921
- —, organization of, 901
- Crow Dog, ghost dance led by, 847
- —, removal of, advised, 844
- —, flight of, to Bad lands, 884
- —, surrender of, 868
- Crow feathers, indians defrauded with, 999
- —, sacred regard for, 1034
- Crow Foot killed in Sitting Bull fight, 858–859
- Crow indians, absence of ghost dance among, 816
- —, account of medicine-man of, 706
- —, and Sioux early warfare, 1059
- —, hostility of the, 707
- —, name of the Arapaho by, 953, 1013
- —, scouts in the Nez Percé war, 714
- —, scouts in Sioux outbreak, 850, 881
- —, symbolic representation of, 789
- Crow Woman, name applied to Mo‘ki, 1038
- Crucifix used in Shaker ceremonies, 755
- Cuimnapum, a Chämnä′pûm synonym, 739
- Culbertson brothers, outlaws, account of, 889
- Cumanche, a synonym of Comanche, 1043
- Cummings, Pierce, killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Custer massacre, references to, 825, 860, 1059
- —, and Wounded Knee affair compared, 881
- Custer war, Cheyenne in the, 1025
- —, Sioux compensated for losses in, 891
- Cutsahnim, a Yä′kĭmá synonym, 737
- Cycles of time among indians, 701
- Dakota, a synonym of Sioux, 1057
- —, geographic location of, 826
- —, nonagricultural character of, 838
- Dalles indians, a Wasko synonym, 741
- Dance, berry, of northwestern indians, 728
- —, friendship, introduced by Pa′thĕskĕ, 700
- —, mortuary, of northwestern indians, 728
- —, salmon, of northeastern indians, 728
- — of Arapaho warrior orders, 987
- — of the Dervishes, 950
- — of Saint John, account of, 935
- —, see Crazy dance+, +Crow dance+, +Ghost dance+, +Omaha dance.
- Dance wheel of the Apache, 704
- Dä′sha-i, a Caddo synonym, 1092
- Da′tekañ, mystic performances of, 906
- Dawes, Senator, telegram to, on Sioux trouble, 835
- Delaware indians, account of, 1095
- —, delegation of, to Wovoka, 903
- —, final defeat of, 672
- —, ghost-dance doctrine among, 786, 902
- —, opposition of the, to Tecumtha, 684
- Delaware prophet, account of the, 662
- Deoñ, acknowledgments to, 655
- Dervishes, hypnotism among the, 948
- Dĕ′sa, a Caddo synonym, 1092
- Des Chutes+ (+Lower), a Waiäm synonym, 741
- De Soto, Caddo encountered by, 1094
- Detsăna′yuka, a Comanche band, 1044
- Detsekayaa, Caddo name of the Arapaho, 953
- Devil, indian idea of the, 1031
- De Vreede, Jan, killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Dice game of the Arapaho, 1004–1005
- Diggers, application of term, 1048
- —, ghost dance among the, 804
- Disease cured by ghost dance, 786
- —, indian notion of origin of, 721
- Ditsä′kăna, a Comanche band, 1044
- Dock-spus, a Tûkspû′sh synonym, 743
- Doctrine of the ghost dance, 777
- Do‛gu′at, Kiowa name of the Wichita, 1095
- Dog men, a Cheyenne division, 1026
- —, an Arapaho warrior order, 988
- Dog River indians, a Kwikwûlĭt synonym, 741
- Dog soldiers, insignia of the, 987
- —, sketch of the, 986
- Do′k̔ănă, Comanche name for Wichita, 1095
- Dorsey, J. O., on Omaha game, 1008
- —, on Siouan camping circles, 1058
- —, on Siouan names of the Sioux, 1057
- Dow, Lorenzo, on the Kentucky revival, 943
- Drake, B., on losses at Prophet’s town, 689
- —, on Tecumtha, 672, 684, 686, 691
- Dreamer religion in the northwest, 713, 719
- Dreams as part of Shaker religion, 748
- — confounded by indians, 666
- —, divination by, 716, 723
- — in ancient times, 929
- —, indian belief in, 673
- —, scarification as a result of, 898
- —, see Hypnotism, Trance,
Vision.
- Drexel mission during Wounded Knee trouble, 874
- Drum in Caddo mythology, 1093
- — in Crow dance, 922
- — in Smohalla ritual, 725
- Drum, Colonel, indian police praised by, 860
- —, ordered to arrest Sitting Bull, 855
- Duck in Arapaho mythology, 959
- Dull Knife, a Cheyenne leader, 1025
- Dunbar, J. B., on etymology of Arapaho, 1013
- Dunlap, Robert, acknowledgments to, 655
- Dunmoi, Laura, Äpiatañ’s letter read by, 911
- Dunn, —, in Sioux outbreak, 865
- Dutton, C. E., on submerged trees of Columbia river, 722
- Dyer, A. C., killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Dyer, D. B., acknowledgments to, 655
- —, guide on visit to Wovoka, 768
- —, interpreter on visit to Wovoka, 771
- Dzĭtsĭstäs, a synonym of Cheyenne, 1023
- Eagle represented on ghost shirts, 798, 823
- —, sacred regard for the, 919, 982, 992, 1072, 1100
- —, vision of, in ghost dance, 917
- —, when killed by the Caddo, 1093, 1100
- Eagle-bone whistle used by medicine-man, 868
- Eagle feathers in Cohonino ceremony, 813
- —, on ghost shirts, 798
- —, sacred use of, 992
- —, song pertaining to, 1100
- —, use of, by Wovoka, 776
- — used in ghost dance, 916, 979, 1099, 1101
- — used in hypnotism, 923, 925
- Eagle Pipe, flight of, to Bad lands, 884
- Eagles, how trapped by the Arapaho, 992
- — kept by pueblo tribes, 992
- Earth, personification of the, 1096, 1099
- —, regeneration of the, 959, 1051, 1073
- —, sacred regard for the, 918
- —, turtle as a symbol of, 976
- Earthquake, effect of, on the Creek, 687
- —, myth concerning, 976
- —, reference to, in Cheyenne song, 1028
- Eater+, see +Biäñk̔i.
- Eaters, a Cheyenne division, 1026
- Echebool, a Tlaqluit synonym, 740
- Echeloot, a Tlaqluit synonym, 740
- Eclipse, how regarded by indians, 674
- —, Paiute notion of, 773
- — predicted by Smohalla, 720
- —, Wovoka entranced during, 771
- Eclipses, calendar of, in Nevada, 774
- Edson, Casper, Arapaho delegate to Wovoka, 900
- —, Wovoka’s letter written by, 780
- Education, how regarded by the Sioux, 837
- —, see Christianity, Civilization.
- Edwards, Captain, in Sword-bearer affair, 707
- Edwardsville, treaty of, 692
- Eells, Edwin, attitude of, toward Shaker religion, 756
- Eells, Myron, acknowledgments to, 655
- —, attitude of, toward Shaker religion, 756
- —, on Shaker religion, 747
- —, on Slocum’s trance, 746
- Elliott, George, killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Eloot, a Tlaqluit synonym, 740
- Emankina, Biäñk̔i’s vision of, 910
- Endowment robe of the Mormons, 790
- Eneeshur, a Tapänäsh synonym, 740
- English, indian belief of origin of, 721
- —, indian regard for the, 676
- Enteatkeon, a tribe mentioned by Stevens, 736
- E’pea, Biäñk̔i’s vision of, 910
- Epidemics among the Sioux, 830, 840
- Estakéwach, a Pit river band, 1052
- Etsitü′biwat, a Comanche band, 1045
- Evans on French prophets, 939
- — on the Kentucky revival, 942
- — on the Shakers, 942
- Evĭ′sts-unĭ′‛pahĭs, a Cheyenne division, 1025
- Ewers, Capt. E. P., ordered to arrest Hump, 862
- —, Sitting Bull’s fugitives surrendered to, 862
- Eyackimah, a Yäk̔ĭma synonym, 737
- Eyeish, a Caddo division, 1092
- Facial painting by the Arapaho, 971
- —, ceremonial, 1037
- — in Smohalla ceremony, 729
- —, see Painting.
- Fall indians, a synonym of Gros Ventres, 955
- Fast Thunder, conduct of, in Sioux outbreak, 884
- — on the Sioux outbreak, 839
- Fasting as a medium for trances, 700
- — during eagle trapping, 993
- — preliminary to ghost dance, 822
- Feast, ghost dance accompanied by, 1038
- — in Smohalla ceremony, 729
- —, sacred, in Sioux ceremony, 824
- Feather, ghost-dance ceremony of the, 909, 919
- Feathers as medium of exchange, 992
- — as protecting “medicine”, 790
- — attached to amulet, 904
- —, ceremonial use of, 999
- —, crow, indians defrauded with, 901
- —, crow, sacred regard for, 1034
- —, eagle, attached to ghost shirts, 798
- —, eagle, Caddo sacred use of, 1093
- —, eagle, in Cohonino ceremony, 813
- —, eagle, sacred use of, 992
- —, eagle, song pertaining to, 1100
- —, eagle, used in hypnotism, 923, 925
- —, eagle, used in ghost dance, 916, 979, 1099, 1101
- —, eagle, used in war bonnets, 1072
- —, head, of the Arapaho, 964, 965
- — in Smohalla ceremony, 729
- —, Kiowa robe of, 906
- —, magpie, ceremonial use of, 999
- —, magpie, presented by Wovoka, 901
- —, magpie, prized by Paiute, 775
- —, sacred use of, by Wovoka, 776
- —, symbolism of, in ghost dance, 789
- —, turkey, on Cheyenne arrows, 1024
- — used in Crow dance, 922
- —, use of, in ghost dance, 786, 919, 1084
- Fechét, Capt. E. G., at arrest of Sitting Bull, 856, 857
- —, pursuit of Sitting Bull’s warriors by, 858
- Fewkes, J. W., on Hopi use of bull-roarer, 975
- Few Tails affair, account of, 889, 890
- Fifth-monarchy men, account of, 938
- Fingers, human, necklace of, 1024
- Fire, forest, how regarded by indians, 808
- — handling by crazy dancers, 1033
- — in Caddo mythology, 1093
- — in ghost-dance circle, 915, 921
- — in ghost-dance doctrine, 786
- —, in Paiute dance circle, 802
- —, Paiute mythic origin of, 1051
- —, sacred, method of making, 668
- —, sacred regard for, 919, 1070
- — tabued, in certain ghost dances, 802
- Fire Thunder, acknowledgments to, 655
- —, visit of, to Wovoka, 894
- Fisheaters, a Paiute band, 818, 1051
- Fiske, John, on turtle in primitive mythology, 976
- Flag, heraldic, of Smohalla, 725, 726
- —, use of, in ghost dance, 823
- Flagellants, account of the, 935
- Flags used in Smohalla ceremony, 729
- Flatbow, a synonym of Kutenai, 731
- Flathead indians, land treaty with, 731
- —, present habitat of, 805
- Fletcher, Agent, on Winnebago cycles, 701
- Flood in ghost-dance doctrine, 788
- — predicted in ghost-dance doctrine, 784
- —, see Cosmology.
- Fog in Paiute ghost song, 1054
- Food, berries used as, 1087
- —, cottonwood pith used as, 967
- —, grass seed used as, 1054
- — of Columbia river tribes, 722
- —, process of jerking beef for, 1066
- —, rose seeds used as, 978
- —, thunder-berries used as, 996
- —, see Pemmican.
- Forks-of-the-river men, an Arapaho division, 956
- Forrest, H. R., killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Forsyth+, +Colonel, at Wounded Knee massacre, 870
- —, at surrender of Big Foot, 867
- —, operations of, in Sioux outbreak, 875
- —, troops under, at Pine Ridge, 850
- Fort Hall, ghost dance at, 807
- Fort Wayne, passage of indian delegations through, 684
- —, Tecumtha at, 690
- Foster, E. W., on Selwyn’s interview with Kuwapi, 798
- Foster, Governor, Sioux commissioner, 839
- Fox, George, claims of, 937
- Fox indians, ghost dance among the, 902
- Fox men, an Arapaho warrior order, 987
- Francischetti, Dominic, killed at Wounded Knee, 872, 875
- French and indian war, reference to, 663
- Frenchmen, indian belief of origin of, 721
- —, indian regard for, 676
- —, settlement of, among indians, 662
- French prophets, account of the, 938
- Frey, Henry, killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Friday, visit of, to Wovoka, 817, 894
- Friendship dance, introduced by Pa′thĕskĕ, 700
- Furniture of the Arapaho, 964
- —, of the Paiute, 770
- Gahe′wa, a Kiowa synonym, 1078
- Gaisberg, F. W. V., acknowledgments to, 655
- Gallagher, Agent, arrest of Sioux delegates by, 820
- —, ghost dance stopped by, 847
- —, on reduction of Sioux rations, 845
- —, resignation of, 845
- —, Selwyn’s report to, 798, 799
- Gambling song of the Paiute, 1009
- Game, awl, of plains tribes, 1002–1004
- —, băti′qtûba, of the Arapaho, 994, 1007
- — of hunt-the-button, 1008–1009
- Game, restoration of, predicted by indians, 787, 788, 797
- —, see Buffalo.
- Games of the Arapaho, 962
- Game-sticks, reference to, in ghost song, 1007
- Game wheel in ghost dance, 916
- — in Sioux ceremony, 823
- Gardiner, —, on causes of Sioux outbreak, 840
- Gardner cited on Mohammedanism, 931
- Garlands in Shaker ceremony, 761
- Garlington, Lieut. E. A., wounded at Wounded Knee, 871
- Ga′taqka, Pawnee name of Kiowa Apache, 1081
- Gatsalghi, Kiowa Apache name of the Cheyenne, 1023
- Gatschet, A. S., on etymology of Tecumtha, 682
- —, on the name Tushipa, 731
- Gattacka, name of Kiowa Apache, 1081
- Ga′wunĕhäna, an Arapaho division, 957
- Gawunĕ′na, an Arapaho division, 957
- Genesis myth of the Paiute, 1050
- —, see Cosmology.
- Gentile system, see Clan.
- Geologic phenomena, indian tradition concerning, 722
- Ghost dance among the Arapaho, 895
- — among the Caddo, 1095
- — among the Kiowa, 906
- — among the Sioux, 796
- — among southern tribes, 887
- — and Shaker ceremony compared, 762
- —, area covered by, 926
- —, ceremony of the, 915, 920
- —, construction of circle for, 802
- — doctrine compared with other systems, 928
- —, doctrine of the, 777
- — doctrine, Sioux belief concerning, 1060
- —, features of, among Sioux, 822
- —, first, at Walker lake, 802
- —, how performed, 796
- —, inauguration of, among Sioux, 821
- — introduced among the Arapaho, 894
- — introduced among Cheyenne, 895
- —, Kiowa, number of attendants at, 914
- —, native drawings of, 1060
- —, native names of, 791
- —, large number of indians in, 895, 898
- —, number of indians influenced by, 926
- — performed at Walker lake, 818
- —, preparations for the, 918
- —, present condition of the, 927
- —, responsibility of, for Sioux outbreak, 833
- —, spread of the, 804, 846, 902
- —, time for performance of, 1011, 1012
- —, see Messiah, Wovoka.
- Ghost shirts, description of, 789
- —, first use of, by Sioux, 846, 916
- — gathered after Wounded Knee battle, 878
- —, invulnerability of, 798, 831, 869, 1073
- —, reference to, in ghost song, 1072, 1073
- —, responsibility for, disclaimed by Wovoka, 772, 791
- —, symbolic decoration of, 798, 823
- —, turtle pictured on, 976
- —, use of, among Sioux, 788, 915
- —, use of, among various tribes, 791
- Ghost song, see Song.
- Gill, De Lancey W., acknowledgments to, 655
- Gĭnä′s, Wichita name of Kiowa Apache, 1081
- Glennan, Dr J. D., at Wounded Knee massacre, 870
- Glossary of the Arapaho, 1012
- — of the Caddo, 1102
- — of the Cheyenne, 1039
- — of the Kiowa, 1088
- — of the Paiute, 1056
- — of the Sioux, 1075
- God, indian idea of, 1031
- Godbe, W. S., acknowledgments to, 655
- Goodale, Elaine, on causes of Sioux outbreak, 840
- Good Lance on the Sioux outbreak, 839
- Good Thunder, visit of, to Wovoka, 797, 819, 820
- —, vision of son of, 797, 821
- Goose in Tlaqluit myth, 740
- Gosiute confounded with the Paiute, 1048
- —, ghost dance among the, 805
- Grace at meals by Shakers, 755
- Graham, —, quoted on Känakûk, 693–694
- Grass, John, conduct of, in Sioux outbreak, 884
- Grass seed used as food, 1054
- Grauberg, Herman, killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Gray Bear, another name of Weasel Bear, 959
- Greasy Faces, an Arapaho division, 956
- Great Spirit, Känakûk’s ideas concerning, 695
- Greenville, indian assemblage at, 683
- —, treaty of, 671
- Greeting, religious, described, 905
- Gregory, J. O., cited concerning Wovoka, 773
- Grinnell, G. B., acknowledgments to, 655
- —, on absence of ghost dance among Blackfeet, 817
- —, on Blackfoot Dog soldiers, 986
- —, on Blackfoot eagle trapping, 993
- —, on Cheyenne divisions, 1025, 1026
- —, on Cheyenne ghost dance, 915
- —, on etymology of Arapaho, 1014
- —, on ghost dance among Cheyenne, 819
- —, on Pawnee name of the Sioux, 1057
- —, on the name Arapaho, 953
- Gros Ventres, an Arapaho subtribe, 954
- —, ghost dance among the, 817
- Gros Ventres of the Missouri, Hidatsa so called, 955
- Gros Ventres of the prairie, an Arapaho division, 955
- Guerrier, Edward, visit of, to Wovoka, 901
- Gu′i-pä′go, native name of Lone Wolf, 1079
- Gyai-ko, Kiowa name of the Comanche, 1043
- Hădai′i, a Caddo division, 1092
- Hăhau′, location of, 739
- Hăhau′pûm, sketch of the, 739
- Hai-ai′nĭma, a Sanpoil synonym, 733
- Hai′-ĭsh, a Caddo division, 1092
- Hail, symbolism of, in ghost dance, 789
- Hai′-nai, a Caddo division, 1092
- —, ghost songs of the, 1099
- Hair, buffalo, use of, in medicine, 980, 981, 1033
- —, cutting of, as mortuary custom, 782
- Hairy men, a Cheyenne division, 1025
- Hale, Lieut. H. E., in Sioux outbreak, 862
- —, ordered to arrest Sitting Bull fugitives, 862
- —, Sitting Bull fugitives arrested by, 863
- Halitane, a synonym of Comanche, 1043
- Hamefku′ttelli, a Pit river band, 1052
- Hamilton, William, on prayer-stick symbolism, 699
- Hänä′chä-thi′ăk, Arapaho name of Sitting Bull, 894
- Ha′nahawunĕna, an Arapaho division, 956
- Hanford, Judge, decision of, in land severalty case, 757
- Hantéwa, a Pit river band, 1052
- Ha′qihana, an Arapaho division, 957
- Hare, Bishop W. H., on causes of Sioux outbreak, 840
- —, on deficiency of Sioux rations, 827
- Harrison, Gen. W. H., conference of Tecumtha with, 685, 686
- —, on Tecumtha, 686
- —, treaty pipe, 688
- Harry, Jack, Delaware delegate to Wovoka, 903
- Hasi′nai, a Caddo synonym, 1092
- —, application of term, 1093
- Hasi′ni, a Caddo synonym, 1092
- Haters, a Cheyenne division, 1025
- Hä′thahu′ha, an Arapaho warrior order, 987
- Havasupai, ghost dance among the, 654
- —, see Cohonino.
- Hawk feathers, ceremonial use of, 992
- Hawk Man at arrest of Sitting Bull, 856
- Hawthorne, Lieut. H. L., wounded at Wounded Knee, 871
- Hayden, F. V., on Arapaho name of Sioux, 1057
- —, on the Blackfeet, 957
- Hayden, Lieut. John, operations of, at Wounded Knee, 876
- Haywood, Charles, killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Head feathers of the Arapaho, 964, 965
- Head washing in Cohonino, ceremony, 813
- Heavenly map of Känakûk, 666, 694
- Heavenly recruits, account of, 947
- Heavy eyebrows, a Cheyenne division, 1026
- Hebrews, supposed indian descent from, 703
- Heckewelder on the Kickapoo prophet, 666
- He Dog, delegate to Washington, 891
- Helwit, a Tlaqluit synonym, 740
- Hennisee, Captain, ordered to arrest Big Foot’s band, 865
- Henry, Major, operations of, in Sioux outbreak, 875
- —, troops under, at Pine Ridge, 850
- Hero gods of indian tribes, 658
- Hĕthĕ′hině′na, an Arapaho warrior order, 988
- Hĕwă-tä′niuw, a Cheyenne division, 1025
- Hichăä′quthi, an Arapaho warrior order, 987
- Hidatsa name of the Cheyenne, 1023
- — name of the Sioux, 1057
- High Backbone killed at Wounded Knee, 871, 872
- High Hawk, flight of, to Bad lands, 884
- High Wolf, visit of, to southern tribes, 908
- Hihighenimmo, a Sanpoil synonym, 733
- Hillers, J. K., acknowledgments to, 655
- Hindu, turtle in mythology of, 976
- Hitäniwoĭv, Cheyenne name of the Arapaho, 953
- Hïtäsina, Arapaho name of the Cheyenne, 1023
- Hitu′nĕna, an Arapaho division, 955
- Hmĭ′sĭs, a Cheyenne division, 1025, 1026
- Hoddentin, see Pollen.
- Hodges, W. T., killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Hogăpägoni, Shoshoni name of the Paiute, 1048
- Hohe, Cheyenne name of Asiniboin, 1024
- Hohilpo, a Kutenai band, 731
- Hopi, knowledge of ghost dance among, 811
- — name of the Paiute, 1048
- — name of the whites, 978
- —, use of bull-roarer by, 975
- Hopkins, Albert, and the Sioux outbreak, 893
- Horns used in ghost dance, 916
- Horse headdress, a Kiowa warrior order, 989
- Horsemanship of Sioux police, 856
- — of the Comanche, 1046
- Horses as medium of exchange, 992
- —, indian belief as to origin of, 724
- —, possession of, by the Sioux, 824
- Hosa, native name of Little Raven, 957
- Hotă′mi-tä′niuw’, a Cheyenne division, 1026
- Hot Springs indians, Pit River indians so called, 1052
- Houses of the Caddo, 1094
- — of the Paiute, 770
- — of the Wichita, 1095
- —, see Lodge, Sweat-lodge,
Wikiup.
- Howard, Henry, killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Howard, Gen. O. O., appointed indian commissioner, 711
- —, on the Dreamer religion, 713
- Howling Bull, hypnotism produced by, 895
- Hubbub, game of, 1004
- Huggins, Capt. E. L., acknowledgments to, 655
- —, quoted on Smohalla, 717, 723
- Huma′whi, a Pit river band, 1052
- Hummer of the Arapaho, 974, 975
- Hump, ghost dance at camp of, 847
- — at surrender of Sitting Bull fugitives, 863
- —, participation of, in Sioux outbreak, 861
- —, removal of, recommended, 848
- —, surrender of, 860
- —, arrest of, 862
- —, surrender of band of, 871
- Hunkpapa, a Teton division, 1058
- Hurst, Capt. J. H., on causes of Sioux trouble, 836
- —, on character of Sioux rations, 827
- —, arrest of Sitting Bull’s band ordered by, 862
- —, at arrest of Sitting Bull’s band, 863
- —, appointed indian agent, 887
- Hurst, Major, at battle of Prophet’s town, 688
- Hyde, Charles L., notification by, of Sioux outbreak, 843
- Hypnotism among the Caddo, 904
- — among the Cohonino, 813
- — among the Dervishes, 948
- — in the Crow dance, 922
- — in the ghost dance, 799, 800, 895, 899, 916,
917, 919, 922–926, 972, 1039, 1083, 1097, 1098
- — in indian ceremonies, 922
- — in Navaho ceremonies, 811
- — in Shaker ceremony, 762
- — practiced by Wovoka, 775, 818, 901
- —, see Dream, Trance.
- Iätä-go, Kiowa name of the Ute, 1043
- Iatan, a synonym of Comanche, 1043
- Ĭbidsíi, a Paiute goddess, 1051
- Idahi, Kiowa Apache name of the Comanche, 1043
- Ietan, a synonym of Comanche, 1043
- Ietau, a synonym of Comanche, 1043
- Igiagyähona, acknowledgments to, 655
- Ihanktuñwañ, a Sioux division, 1058
- Ike, Charles, on Shaker religion, 760
- —, on Smohalla ceremony, 727
- —, portrait of, 728
- Ilma′wi, a Pit river band, 1052
- I′măha, a Caddo division, 1092
- Immortality in ghost-dance doctrine, 786
- Imohalla, a Smohalla synonym, 717
- Incense in Sioux ceremony, 823
- Incomecane′took, an Okanagan division, 734
- Indian Office, acknowledgments to, 655
- Indian Sam on ghost-dance doctrine, 784
- Inspellum, a Nespelim synonym, 733
- —, an Okanagan division, 734
- In-the-middle, See Pa-iñgya.
- Intie′took, an Okanagan division, 734
- Inûna-ina, a synonym of Arapaho, 953
- Ioni, a Caddo division, 1092
- Iowa, absence of ghost-dance among the, 816
- —, ghost dance among the, 902
- —, a Sanpoil synonym, 733
- Iroquois and Cherokee treaty, 670
- Isañati, a Santee synonym, 1058
- Ĭsium-itä’niuw’, a Cheyenne division, 1025
- Isle de Pierre, sketch of, 734
- Itahatski, Hidatsa name of the Sioux, 1057
- Ităsupuzi, Hidatsa name of the Cheyenne, 1023
- Itazipko, a Teton division, 1059
- Jackson, H. H., cited on Nez Percé war, 714
- Jackson, Richard, appointed minister of Shaker church, 758
- James, William, elected elder of Shaker church, 758
- —, land presented to Shaker church by, 758
- Janney, S. M., cited on the Quakers, 937, 938
- Jerked beef, how prepared, 1066
- Jetan, a synonym of Comanche, 1043
- Jicarilla, absence of ghost dance among, 805
- Joan of Arc and Smohalla compared, 719
- —, hallucination of compared with ghost-dance doctrine, 932
- Jocko reserve, indians on, 805
- John Day indians, a Tûkspû′sh synonym, 743
- —, present habitat of, 805
- John Day Rivers, a Tûkspû′sh synonym, 743
- Johnson, G. P., killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Johnson, John, name applied to Wovoka, 765
- Joseph, Chief, and the Nez Percé war, 711
- —, of Cayuse blood, 744
- —, refusal of, to recognize treaty, 745
- Josephus, description of Wovoka’s inspiration by, 772
- Jumpers, account of the, 939
- Jutz, Father John, interview with, 874
- —, at Wounded Knee, 872, 878
- —, Sioux conference effected by, 867
- Kä′dohădä′cho, a Caddo synonym, 1029
- —, account of the, 1093
- — early encountered by French, 1094
- Kahlispelm, a synonym of Pend d’Oreille, 731
- Kahmiltpah, a Qamĭl-‛lĕma synonym, 736, 738
- Kâ′igwŭ, a Kiowa division, 1079
- Kâ′itseñ′ko, a Kiowa warrior order, 989
- Kâ′igwŭ, proper name of the Kiowa, 1078
- Kai-wă, a Kiowa synonym, 1078
- Kalispelines, a synonym of Pend d’Oreille, 731
- Kalispelusses, a synonym of Pend d’Oreille, 731
- Kamai′äkan, a Yakima war chief, 722, 737
- Kanaheăwastsĭk, Cree name of the Cheyenne, 1023
- Känakûk, account of, 666, 692
- —, adherents to doctrine of, 902
- —, end of, 700
- Kaninahoic, Ojibwa name of the Arapaho, 953
- Kaninăvish, Ojibwa name of the Arapaho, 953
- Kansa, ghost dance among the, 902
- — name of the Comanche, 1043
- — name of the Sioux, 1057
- Ka′ntsi, Caddo name of Kiowa Apache, 1081
- Kasĭ′spä, a Pälus village, 735
- Kataka, name of Kiowa Apache, 1081
- Kawinahan, an Arapaho division, 957
- Kayuse, a Cayuse synonym, 743
- Keam, T. V., acknowledgments to, 655
- —, on Cohonino ghost dance, 813
- Keechies, a synonym of Kichai, 1095
- Keeps-his-name-always, see Da′tekañ.
- Kehtipaquononk, proper form of Tippecanoe, 684
- Kellespem, a synonym of Pend d’Oreille, 731
- Kelley, James E., killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Kellner, August, killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Kendall, E. A., cited on the Shawano, 673
- —, quoted on Shawano prophet, 675
- Kendall, Frank, account of Tävibo by, 703
- Kentucky revival, account of the, 942
- Kerr, Capt., attacked by hostile Sioux, 882
- Ketetas, a Ќ′tătäs synonym, 736
- Kettle Falls, a Colville synonym, 732
- Kewa′tsăna, a Comanche band, 1045
- Kewaughtchenunaugh, an Okanagan division, 734
- Kichai, acknowledgments to, 655
- Kichai indians, account of the, 1095
- —, ghost dance introduced among, 902
- — name of the Cheyenne, 1023
- — name of the Comanche, 1043
- — name of the Kiowa Apache, 1081
- — name of the Sioux, 1057
- — name of the Wichita, 1095
- —, status of the, 1093
- Kickapoo, absence of ghost dance among, 816
- —, ghost dance among the, 900, 902
- —, land cession by the, 692
- —, present condition of the, 700
- —, Potawatomi prophet among the, 705
- —, southern migration of the, 692
- —, use of prayer stick by the, 697
- Kickapoo Prophet, see Känakûk.
- Kicking Bear, a ghost-dance leader, 847
- —, portrait of, 853
- —, delegate to Wovoka, 820, 894
- —, visit of, to the Arapaho, 798, 820
- —, ghost dance led by, 854
- —, ghost-dance mission of, 817
- —, operations of, in Sioux outbreak, 881
- —, Cheyenne scouts attacked by, 867
- —, Pine Ridge agency attacked by, 873
- —, flight of, to Bad lands, 850, 852
- —, continued retreat of, 867
- —, surrender of, demanded, 887
- —, surrender of, 868
- Kigaltwalla, a Kwikwûlĭt synonym, 741
- Kimooenim, location of the, 745
- Kiñep, a Kiowa division, 1079
- King George men, application of name, 721
- Kiowa, absence of clans among, 956
- —, account of the, 1078
- — and Sioux early warfare, 1059
- —, cedar used in ghost dance of, 809
- —, confederation of Comanche with, 1044
- —, ghost dance among the, 786, 802, 895, 898, 902,
906, 908
- —, present condition of dance among, 914, 927
- —, glossary of the, 1088
- —, migration of the, 1044
- — name of ghost dance, 791
- — name of the Arapaho, 953, 954
- — name of Arapaho divisions, 955
- — name of the Caddo, 1092
- — name of the Cheyenne, 1023
- — name of the Comanche, 1043
- — name of the Kiowa Apache, 1081
- — name of the Sioux, 1057
- — name of the whites, 978
- — name of the Wichita, 1095
- —, sacred regard of, for cedar, 979
- —, synonymy of the, 1078
- —, tribal sign of the, 1078
- —, warrior organization of the, 989
- Kiowa Apache, account of the, 1081
- — name of the Arapaho, 953
- — name of the Cheyenne, 1023
- — name of the Comanche, 1043
- Kĭri′năhĭs, Kichai name of Kiowa Apache, 1081
- Ki′tikĭti′sh, native name of the Wichita, 1095
- Ki′tsäsh, native name of the Kichai, 1095
- Kitunaha, a synonym of Kutenai, 731
- Kituna′qa+, see +Kutenai.
- Ќka′săwi, sketch of the, 739
- Ќka′săwi-‛lĕma, a Ќka′săwi synonym, 739
- Klamath, present habitat of the, 805
- Klamath reserve, indians on, 805
- Klikatat, a Klû′kŭtät synonym, 738
- —, absence of Smohalla religion among, 727
- Klinquit, mention of the, 738
- Klû′kătät, sketch of the, 738
- Koasati mixed with the Caddo, 1093
- Kʿodalpä-Kʿiñago, Kiowa name of the Sioux, 1057
- Ko‛gu′i, a Kiowa division, 1079
- Koho′, a Caddo gens, 1093
- Koit-tsow, name applied to Wovoka, 765
- Komseka-Kʿiñahyup, Kiowa name of the Arapaho, 954
- Koñtä′lyui, a Kiowa division, 1079
- Kootenai, a synonym of Kutenai, 731
- Korn, Gustav, killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Kotai′aqan, a supporter of Smohalla, 721
- —, Smohalla ceremony conducted by, 727
- Kotsa′i, a Comanche band, 1045
- Ko′tso-tĕ′ka, a Comanche band, 1045
- Kotso′-tĭkăra, name applied to the Bannock, 1051
- Koutaine, a synonym of Kutenai, 731
- Ko-wee-jow, name applied to Wovoka, 767
- Kowwassayee, a Kʿka′săwi synonym, 738, 739
- Kʾ′tătäs, a Piskwaus band, 736
- Kʾtătäs-lĕ′ma, a Kʾ′tătäs synonym, 736
- Kʿu′ato, a Kiowa division, 1079, 1080
- Kullas-Palus, a synonym of Pend d’Oreille, 731
- Ku′shpĕlu, a synonym of Pend d’Oreille, 731
- Kutenai, account of the, 731
- —, present habitat of the, 805
- Kutneha, a synonym of Kutenai, 731
- Kû′tsano′t, a former Yakima chief, 737
- Kuwapi, account of messiah by, 799
- Kvit-Tsow, name applied to Wovoka, 765
- Kwa′hădi, a Comanche band, 1045
- Kwana, see Parker, Quanah.
- Kwikwû′līt, sketch of the, 741
- Kwohitsauq, name applied to Wovoka, 765, 771
- Kwŭ’da, a Kiowa synonym, 1078
- Laaptin, a Sahaptin synonym, 744
- Lacombe, A., on etymology of pemmican, 1067
- Lahannas, probable identification of, 732
- Läitanes, a synonym of Comanche, 1043
- Lake indians, account of the, 732
- Lakota, a synonym of Sioux, 1057
- Lakota-Kokipa-Koshkala, Sioux name of Royer, 848
- Lance, flight of, to Bad lands, 884
- Lance, use of, by Arapaho warriors, 988, 989
- —, use of, by Kiowa warriors, 990
- Land treaty with Cheyenne and Arapaho, 899
- —, see Treaty.
- Land severalty bill, effect of, on northwestern tribes, 757
- Language, Arapaho, characteristics of, 1012
- —, Cheyenne, characteristics of, 1027
- —, Comanche, characteristics of, 1046
- —, Kiowa, characteristics of, 1080–1081
- —, Paiute, characteristics of, 1050
- —, Sioux, characteristics of, 1060
- —, Sioux, dialects of the, 1058
- —, see Glossary.
- La Playe, a synonym of Comanche, 1043
- Lapwai, mission established at, 745
- Lartielo, a Spokan synonym, 732
- La Salle, Kiowa Apache mentioned by, 1081
- Laulewasikaw, revelation of, 672
- Lea, Agent, Rosebud census by, 830
- Lee, Ann, founder of the Shakers, 941
- Lee, Capt. J. M., acknowledgments to, 655
- —, account of Tävibo by, 701
- —, appointed indian agent, 887
- —, on Paiute ghost dance, 784
- —, on Sioux story of sacred pipe, 1062
- —, on Wovoka’s father, 765
- —, respect of indians for, 888
- Left-hand, an Arapaho chief, 779, 957
- —, ghost song composed by, 961
- —, land treaty signed by, 899
- Left-hand, Grant, acknowledgments to, 655
- —, crow dance organized by, 901
- —, delegate to Wovoka, 900
- —, in the ghost dance, 1038, 1039
- —, song composed by wife of, 1032, 1035, 1036, 1038
- Lepage, name applied to John Day river, 743
- Letter from Äpiatañ to the Kiowa, 911
- — from Wovoka, 776, 780, 781
- Lewis and Clark among Columbia river tribes, 742
- —, mention of Wheelpoo by, 732
- — on Arapaho habitat, 956
- — on Cheyenne early habitat, 1024
- — on the Coospellar, 732
- — on the Kiowa Apache, 1081
- — on the Kutenai, 731
- — on the Sahaptin, 745
- —, the Sokulk met by, 735
- L’Iatan, a synonym of Comanche, 1043
- Liaywas, mention of the, 738
- Light from coal-oil, Shaker idea concerning, 749
- Lightning, indian notion concerning, 968
- — in Paiute ghost song, 1054
- Linkinse, an Isle de Pierre synonym, 734
- Little, a Sioux prisoner, 848
- Little Bow, acknowledgments to, 655
- Little Chief, Cheyenne delegate to Wovoka, 895
- Little-no-heart, delegate to Washington, 891
- Little Raven, an Arapaho chief, 957
- —, delegate to Wovoka, 900
- —, song composed by, 998
- Little Woman, songs composed by, 1032, 1035, 1036, 1038
- Little Wound, conduct of, in Sioux outbreak, 884
- —, ghost-dance council held by, 820
- — ignored in Sioux difficulty, 832
- —, Kicking Bear’s surrender effected by, 868
- —, operations of, in Sioux outbreak, 881
- Lodge, Smohalla ceremonial, 726
- —, see House, Wikiup,
Sweat-lodge.
- Logan, James, killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Lohĭm, habitat of the, 742
- —, sketch of the, 743
- Lone Wolf, a Kiowa chief, 1079
- Long, —, on Cheyenne name of Sioux, 1057
- Looking-glass, a Nez Percé chief, 714
- Looking-up, an Arapaho division, 957
- Lost Bird, see Zitkala-noni.
- Lower Brulé agency, control of indians at, 849
- Mackinaw, meaning of, 976
- MacMurray, Maj. J. W., acknowledgments to, 655
- —, on Columbia indian cosmology, 722
- —, on eclipses predicted by Smohalla, 720
- —, on indian troubles in the northwest, 716
- —, on Smohalla, 717, 718
- —, on Smohalla religion, 719, 725
- Magpie held sacred in ghost dance, 823, 982
- Magpie feathers, ceremonial use of, 999
- — presented by Wovoka, 901
- — prized by Paiute, 775
- Mallery, Garrick, on Sioux pipe legend, 1063
- Mammals, indian tradition concerning, 722
- Mandan, ghost dance among the, 817
- Mann, Lieut. James D., killed at Wounded Knee, 872, 875
- Mann, M. G., Puget Sound missionary, 760
- Mânposo′tiguan, Kiowa name of ghost dance, 791
- Maqpe-Luta, native name of Red Cloud, 1058
- Maqpi′ăto, Sioux name of the Arapaho, 954
- Maranshobishgo, Cheyenne name of the Sioux, 1057
- Margry, Pierre, use of term Läitanes by, 1043
- Marguerite, survivor of Wounded Knee, 878, 879
- Maricopa, absence of ghost dance among, 805
- Martin, J. T., cited on Shaker ceremony, 748
- Martin, T. P., acknowledgments to, 655
- Martinez, Andres, acknowledgments to, 655
- Ma′se′p, a Caddo synonym, 1092
- Mason valley, description of, 765, 769
- Matsĭ′shkota, a Cheyenne division, 1026
- Matthews, Washington, acknowledgments to, 655
- —, on etymology of Nakaĭ-doklĭ′ni, 705
- —, on ghost dance among the Navaho, 809
- —, on Hidatsa name of the Sioux, 1057
- —, on Navaho hypnotism, 811
- —, on present condition of the Navaho, 809
- —, on significance of Navaho songs, 1009
- McClintock, W. F., killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- McCue, J. M., killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- McCullough, John, a Delaware captive, 668
- McGillycuddy, V. T., management of indians by, 845, 852
- —, on causes of Sioux outbreak, 831, 840
- —, on Sioux outbreak, 888
- —, relieved as indian agent, 828
- McKenney and Hall on Tecumtha among the Creek, 687
- McLain, Miss L., acknowledgments to, 655
- McLaughlin, James, advises against immediate arrest of Sitting Bull, 852, 854
- —, advises removal of Sitting Bull, 848
- —, effort of, to arrest Sitting Bull’s band, 860
- —, effort of, to arrest Kicking Bear, 847
- —, indian police praised by, 859
- —, interview of, with Sitting Bull, 849
- —, on Sioux ghost dance, 787
- —, on the Sioux outbreak, 843
- —, Sitting Bull’s arrest arranged by, 855
- —, Sitting Bull’s removal advised by, 854
- Mde-wakañ-toñwañ, a Sioux division, 1058
- Meacham, A. D., on Smohalla religion, 711
- —, on character of Columbia river tribal lands, 709
- Meatwho, a Mitani synonym, 734
- Medal of Greenville treaty, 671
- —, presented to Äpiatañ, 914
- Medewacanton, a Sioux division, 1058
- Medicine, practice of, by Shakers, 761
- —, rites of, before battle, 689
- —, see Disease.
- Medicine-arrow ceremony, 1026
- Medicine bags, destruction of, during Shawano craze, 679
- —, use of, condemned by Känakûk, 694
- Medicine Lodge, treaty of, in 1867, 957
- Medicine-men defined, 980
- —, position of, in ghost dance, 916
- Meil, J. W., killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Mĕli′‛lĕma, a Tenino synonym, 742
- Menard, L., acknowledgments to, 655
- Merriam, Colonel, operation of, against Big Foot, 865
- —, troops under, in Sioux outbreak, 850
- Merrick, J. L., cited on Mohammedanism, 932
- Mescalero, absence of ghost dance among, 805
- Mescal rite introduced among the Caddo, 904
- Meshon, a Mitaui synonym, 734
- Messenger, another name of Biäñk̔i, 909
- Messiah, idea of, among various peoples, 658
- — craze, responsibility of, for Sioux outbreak, 828, 831
- —, see Wovoka.
- Metal, tabu of, in ghost dance, 798
- Meteowwee, a Mitaui synonym, 734
- Methodists, account of, 939
- Methow, a Mitaui synonym, 734
- Mezo, Wm. S., killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Miami, opposition of, to Tecumtha, 684
- Miayŭma, a Cheyenne division, 1026
- Michigan Historical Society, Pontiac manuscript deposited with, 663
- Micksucksealton, a Kutenai band, 731
- Miles, Gen. N. A., on aspect of Wounded Knee affairs, 874
- —, in Nez Percé war, 714
- —, on causes of ghost dance, 816
- —, on causes of Sioux outbreak, 826, 833, 843
- —, on dispatch of troops in Sioux outbreak, 852
- —, on mortality at Wounded Knee, 870, 871
- —, operations of, in Sioux outbreak, 850, 882, 887, 888,
890
- —, opinion of, on Sioux excitement, 849
- —, on Sitting Bull, 861
- —, on reduction of Sioux rations, 827
- Milky way, indian conception of, 1053
- Miller, Henry, killed at Wounded Knee, 871, 881
- Miller, William, an Adventist, 944
- Minikañzu, a Teton division, 1059
- Minitari, ghost dance among the, 817
- —, see Hidatsa.
- Missionaries at Wounded Knee, 874, 875, 878
- Mission fight, description of the, 875
- Mission indians, ghost dance among the, 804
- Missions among the Caddo, 1094
- Missouri indians, ghost dance among, 902
- Mĭ′stäviĭ′nût, a Cheyenne division, 1026
- Mitaui, sketch of the, 734
- Mithaw, see Mitaui.
- Mithouies, a Mitani synonym, 734
- Mnemonic symbols invented by Smohalla, 720
- Modoc, Pit river tribes raided by, 1052
- —, present habitat of the, 805
- Mohammed and Smohalla compared, 719
- Mohammedanism and ghost-dance doctrine compared, 930
- Mohave, attendance of, at ghost dance, 805
- —, knowledge of ghost dance by the, 814
- —, ghost-dance doctrine among the, 785
- Mo′ki, account of, 1038
- —, song composed by, 1032, 1035, 1036, 1038
- Moki, see Hopi.
- Montcalm, consideration of, for Pontiac, 669
- Moon, Arapaho myth, concerning the, 1006
- —, symbolism of the, 905
- Moon Head, a Caddo ghost-dance leader, 903, 904
- —, account of, 904
- Morgan, T. J., acknowledgments to, 655
- —, on cause of Sioux outbreak, 825, 820
- —, on flight of Sioux to Bad lands, 851
- —, on mortality at Wounded Knee, 871
- —, on reduction of Sioux rations, 827
- —, on Wounded Knee massacre, 870
- —, tour of inspection by, 900
- Mormons, conversion of indians by, 790
- —, and the ghost dance, 792
- —, belief of, regarding the indians, 703
- —, endowment robe of the, 790
- —, Smohalla among the, 719
- —, treatment of indians by, 818
- Mortuary custom of the Cheyenne, 1027
- — dance of northwestern indians, 728
- — sacrifice by prairie tribes, 782
- — use of sacred paint, 879
- Moses, chief of the Isle de Pierre, 734
- —, a Nez Percé priest, 713
- —, encounter of, with Smohalla, 718
- —, Smohalla’s belief concerning, 721
- Motsai′, a Comanche band, 1045
- Mound, use of, with sweat-lodge, 822, 981
- Mount Grant, Paiute name of, 1050
- Murphy, Jos., killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Musical instruments, lack of, in ghost dance, 921
- Mûtsiănătä′niuw′, Cheyenne name of Kiowa Apache, 1081
- Myth, regeneration, of the Hopi, 811
- —, see Cosmology.
- Nä′bai-dä′cho, a Caddo division, 1092
- Nabedache, a Caddo division, 1092
- Nacogdoches, a Caddo division, 1092
- Nädä′ko, a Caddo division, 1092
- —, early mention of the, 1094
- —, see Anadarko.
- Nadi′isha-de′na, native name of Kiowa Apache, 1081
- Nadouessi, a synonym of Sioux, 1050
- Nadowesi, a synonym of Sioux, 1057
- Nadowesiu, a synonym of Sioux, 1057
- Na-isha, native name of Kiowa Apache, 1081
- Nakai-dokli′ni, account of, 704
- Nä′ka`na′wan, a Caddo division, 1092
- Nakash, ghost song composed by, 985
- —, visit of, to Wovoka, 803, 807, 817, 894
- Na′kasinë′na, name of northern Arapaho, 954
- Nakay-doklunni, see Nakai-doklĭ′ni.
- Nä′kohodo′tsi, a Caddo division, 1092
- Nakota, a synonym of Sioux, 1057
- Na`lani, Navaho name of the Comanche, 1043
- Nämi Piäp, a Columbia indian god, 730
- Nandacao, identified with Nadako, 1094
- Nänigükwa, Paiute name of ghost dance, 791
- Nänisana ka-au′-shan, Caddo name of ghost dance, 791
- Nanita, Kichai name of the Comanche, 1043
- Nanonĭ′ks-kare′nĭki, Kichai name of the Cheyenne, 1023
- Narcelle, Narcisse, in Sioux outbreak, 862
- Näshi′tosh, a Caddo division, 1092
- Na′shoni, a Caddo synonym, 1092
- Na′shonĭt, a Caddo synonym, 1092
- Nashtowi, Wichita delegate to Wovoka, 903
- Nassonite, a Caddo synonym, 1092
- Natăa, Wichita name of the Comanche, 1043
- Natchez, a Paiute chief, 1048
- Natchitoches, a Caddo division, 1092
- Natenehina, Arapaho name of the Sioux, 1057
- Natni, Arapaho name of the Sioux, 1057
- Natnihina, Arapaho name of the Sioux, 1057
- Natural phenomena, indian idea concerning, 721
- —, sacred regard for, 919
- —, symbolism of, 905
- Navaho, absence of ghost dance among, 810, 926
- — and Arapaho warfare, 954
- —, ghost-dance doctrine among, 785
- —, hypnotism in ceremony of, 811
- — name of the Comanche, 1043
- — name of the Paiute, 1048
- —, pollen used in ceremonies of, 705
- —, significance of songs of, 1009
- —, statistics concerning the, 809
- Nawat, native name of Left-hand, 957
- Nawathi′nēha, name of southern Arapaho, 955
- Na′wunĕna, name of southern Arapaho, 955
- Nebraska troops in Sioux outbreak, 876
- Necklaces of human fingers, 1024
- Nespelim and Sanpoil affinity, 733
- — and Spokan affinity, 733
- —, sketch of the, 733
- Nettles, R. H., killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Nevada, geographic character of, 765
- Newell, C. H., killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Nez Percé, a Caddo synonym, 1092
- —, a Sahaptin synonym, 744
- —, affinity of the Pälus with, 735
- —, affinity of Wa′napûm with, 735
- — and Cayuse intermarriage, 744
- —, cause of war with, 712
- —, habitat and population, 805
- —, visit of, to Wovoka, 805
- —, see Sahaptin.
- Niaha‛no′, song composed by, 1099
- Niaketsikûtk, Kichai name of the Sioux, 1057
- Niărharĭs-kûrikiwăs-hûski, Wichita name of the Arapaho, 954
- Nia′thuă, Arapaho name for the whites, 962, 978
- Nĭ′chinĕ′na, a Kiowa synonym, 1078
- Niculuita, a Tlaqluit synonym, 740
- Niererikwats-kûniki, Wichita name of the Cheyenne, 1023
- Ni′rĭs-hări′s-kĭ′riki, a Caddo synonym, 1092
- Nĭshk′ûntŭ, see Moon Head.
- Nisqually in treaty of 1854, 751
- — membership in Shaker church, 759
- —, Shaker religion among the, 747
- Nockay Delklinne, see Nakai-doklĭ′ni.
- No Flesh, flight of, to Bad lands, 884
- No′koni, a Comanche band, 1044
- Norcok, acknowledgments to, 655
- Nose-piercing by the Caddo, 1092
- No Water’s camp, game-wheel at, 1075
- —, ghost dance at, 823, 846, 915
- N′pochle, a Sanpoil synonym, 733
- Nuhinĕ′na, an Arapaho warrior order, 987
- Nüma, a synonym of Comanche, 1043
- —, a synonym of Paiute, 1048
- Number, sacred, in ghost dance, 782, 919, 1000
- —, sacred, in Shaker religion, 751
- Nümi′naă′, a Paiute god, 1051
- Nûnaha′wŭ, an Arapaho warrior order, 989
- Nyu′taa, song composed by, 1097
- Oakinacken, an Okanagan division, 734
- —, a synonym of Okanagan, 734
- Oceti Sakowin, a synonym of Sioux, 1057
- Ochechotes, a synonym of Uchi′chol, 738, 740
- Offering of sacred objects, 916
- — to the eagle, 1100
- Offley, Colonel, troops under, in Sioux outbreak, 850
- Ogalala, a Teton division, 1058
- — in Sioux outbreak, 882, 885
- — knowledge of the messiah, 819
- Ohenoñpa, a Teton division, 1059
- Ŏ′ivimă′na, a Cheyenne division, 1025
- Ojibwa, absence of ghost dance among, 816
- —, early warfare by the, 1059
- —, effect of Shawano religion on the, 680
- — names of the Arapaho, 953
- — name of the Gros Ventres, 955
- —, Potawatomi prophet among the, 706
- —, Tenskwatawa among the, 677
- Okanagan, sketch of the, 734
- Okinakane, an Okanagan synonym, 734
- Okiwahkine, an Okanagan synonym, 734
- Omaha, absence of ghost dance among, 816
- —, Caddo name of the, 1093
- —, study of the, 654
- —, visit to the, 767
- Omaha dance, crow dance a modification of, 901
- One Feather in the Few-Tails affair, 889, 890
- Ootlashoot, a Kutenai band, 731
- Orientation of Arapaho tipi, 956
- — of camping circle, 1026
- —, see Cardinal points.
- Osage, ghost dance among the, 902
- — name of the Comanche, 1043
- — name of the Sioux, 1057
- Otä′s-itä′niuw’, a Caddo synonym, 1092
- Otermin, Antonio, flight of, to El Paso, 660
- Oto, ghost dance among the, 902
- — name of the Comanche, 1043
- — name of the Sioux, 1057
- —, condition of ghost dance among, 927
- O‛tu′gŭnŭ, a Cheyenne division, 1026
- Oualla-Oualla, a Wallawalla synonym, 744
- Ouichram, a Tlaqluit synonym, 740
- Owen, Col., at Battle of Prophet’s town, 688
- Padouca, application of the name, 1043, 1044
- Pägănävo, Shoshoni and Comanche name of the Cheyenne, 1023
- Pä′gatsû, a Comanche band, 1045
- Pa-guadal, native name of Red Buffalo, 1083
- Paha′na, Hopi name of the whites, 978
- Pah Utes, a synonym of Paiute, 1048
- Pahvant confounded with the Paiute, 1048
- Pa-iñgya, a Kiowa prophet, 1083
- —, reputed powers of, 906, 907
- Paint, how regarded by Cheyenne and Arapaho, 779
- —, mortuary use of, 879
- — obtained from Wovoka, 775, 778
- — on ghost shirts, 790
- — presented by Wovoka, 797, 900, 901
- — used by the Arapaho, 971
- — used by the Cheyenne, 1029
- — used in ghost dance, 798, 814, 821, 823, 919,
922, 997, 1008
- Paiute, Cohonino knowledge of ghost dance from, 812
- —, gambling song of the, 1009
- —, ghost dance among the, 654, 784, 802, 806, 926,
927
- —, ghost dance introduced among Walapai by, 814
- —, glossary of the, 1056
- — method of conversation, 770
- — mode of living, 770
- — name of ghost dance, 791
- — name for the whites, 978
- —, Navaho taught about messiah by, 811
- — notion concerning eclipse, 773
- — on Klamath reserve, 805
- — on Warmspring reserve, 805
- —, population of the, 1050
- —, Porcupine among the, 794
- —, reception of, into Mormon church, 790
- —, sketch of the, 1048
- —, songs of the, 1052
- —, synonymy of the, 1048
- —, Tävibo among the, 701
- —, see Wovoka.
- Pai-yuchimŭ, Hopi name of the Paiute, 1048
- Pai-yutsĭ, Navaho name of the Paiute, 1048
- Pa′kamalli, a Pit river band, 1052
- Pa`kiut, Smohalla services at, 727
- Pa′kiut-′lĕ′ma, a Yä′kĭma synonym, 737
- Palmer, Agent, report of, on Sioux excitement, 848
- Palouse, a Pä′lus synonym, 735, 737
- Palŭ, Washo name of the Paiute, 1048
- Pälus and Wa′napûm affinity, 735
- —, incorporation of Chämnä′pûm with, 739
- —, sketch of the, 735
- Pambizimina, Shoshoni name of the Sioux, 1057
- Pani Piqués, French name of the Wichita, 1095
- Pansy Society and the Sioux outbreak, 893
- Papago, absence of ghost dance among, 805
- Papitsinima, Comanche name of Sioux, 1057
- Papshpûn-‛lĕma, a synonym of Pend d’Oreille, 731
- Parker, Quanah, a Comanche chief, 1046
- —, opposition of, to ghost dance, 902
- Parker, Mrs Z. A., on the Sioux ghost dance, 916
- Parkman, Francis, cited on Pontiac, 665, 669
- —, Pontiac manuscript referred to by, 663
- Parr, Harriet, cited on Joan of Arc, 935
- Parton, Eliza, acknowledgments to, 655
- Parton, George, acknowledgments to, 655
- Pa′tadal, influence of, in ghost dance, 914
- —, see Poor Buffalo.
- Pa′thĕskĕ, account of, 700
- Patrick, —, quoted on Potawatomi prophets’ dance, 706
- Patterson and Brown’s mission, 946
- Paviotso, application of term, 1048
- Pawnee and Arapaho warfare, 954
- —, ghost dance among the, 902, 927
- —, influence of ghost dance over the, 926
- — name of the Arapaho, 954
- — name of the Kiowa Apache, 1081
- — name of the Sioux, 1057
- Peace pipe of the Sioux, 1062
- Pelloatpallah, a Pä′lus synonym, 735, 745
- Peloose, a Pä′lus synonym, 735
- Pemmican, derivation of, 1067
- —, ghost song reference to, 991
- —, preparation of, 1067
- Pe′nä′nde, a Comanche band, 1045
- Pe′nätĕka, a Comanche band, 1045
- —, ghost dance among the, 901
- —, migration of the, 1044
- Pend d’Oreille, account of the, 731
- —, land treaty with the, 731
- —, present habitat of the, 805
- Penney, Capt. C. G., appointed indian agent, 887
- Perfume, grass used as, 823
- Personal names, Shawano, note on, 683
- Peruvian belief in a messiah, 660
- Phister, N. P., on ghost-dance doctrine, 784
- —, on Wovoka’s father, 785
- Photographs of the ghost dance, 654
- Pictography of Kiowa calendar, 906, 907, 909, 910
- — of the ghost dance, 1060
- — on gaming wheel, 994
- — on ghost-dance costume, 982
- — on ghost shirts, 790, 916
- —, thunderbird in, 969
- Pierce, F. E., appointed indian agent, 887
- Pima, absence of ghost dance among, 805
- Pine Bird, flight of, to Bad lands, 884
- Pine Ridge agency, arrival of troops at, 850
- —, attacked by Brulés, 873, 875
- — changes in boundaries of, 830
- —, delegates from, to Wovoka, 820
- —, delegation from, to Washington, 891
- —, destruction of property at, 892
- —, dissatisfaction of indians at, 844
- —, flight of indians of, to Bad lands, 850
- —, ghost dance at, 846
- —, ghost-dance council held at, 826
- —, ghost-dance excitement at, 848
- —, indians of, meet commissioners, 841
- —, missions on, abandoned, 874
- —, reduction of rations at, 832, 845
- —, report of Sioux delegates at, 820
- —, restlessness of indians at, 845
- —, return of Sioux hostiles to, 861
- —, visit of Äpiatañ to, 911
- Pinon nuts, how regarded by Cheyenne and Arapaho, 779
- Pĭnûtgû′, a Cheyenne division, 1026
- Pipe ceremony in ghost dance, 915
- —, in Caddo mythology, 1093
- —, peace, broken by Sitting Bull, 854
- —, peace, of the Cherokee, 1063
- —, sacred, in charge of northern Arapaho, 955
- —, sacred, of the Arapaho, 956, 1063
- —, sacred, of the Sioux, 823, 1062
- —, sacred, referred to in ghost song, 1072
- —, sacred regard for, 959, 960, 961
- —, symbolism of, in ghost dance, 789
- —, treaty, illustrated, 688
- —, use of, in ghost dance, 1064
- Pishquitpah, sketch of the, 739
- Piskwaus and Isle de Pierre affinity, 735
- —, sketch of the, 736
- Pisquouse, a Pĭskwaus synonym, 737–738
- Pisscow, an Okanagan division, 734
- Pit River indians, account of the, 1052
- —, ghost dance among, 785, 804
- Piute, a synonym of Paiute, 1048
- Pleasant men, an Arapaho division, 957
- Plenty Horses, Lieut. Casey killed by, 888
- Plumb, Agent, account of ghost dance by, 806
- P‘nä, a village on Columbia river, 716, 717
- —, meaning of, 735
- —, Smohalla ceremonial at, 727
- —, see Priest rapids.
- Po′hoi, a Comanche band, 1045
- Pointed Hearts, a Cœur d’Alêne synonym, 733
- Poland, Col., troops under, at Rosebud, 850
- Poläñyup, a Kiowa warrior order, 989
- Pole, sacrifice, in Sioux ceremony, 823
- —, see Tree.
- Police, Sioux, arrest of Sitting Bull by, 856–858
- —, Sioux, bravery of, 860
- —, Sioux, moderation of, 869
- Pollen, use of, in Apache ceremony, 705
- Pollock, Oscar, killed at Wounded Knee, 871, 872
- Poloi, Henry, acknowledgments to, 655
- Polonches, a Pä′lus synonym, 735
- Ponca, ghost dance among the, 816, 902
- Ponderas, see Pend D’Oreille.
- Pontiac, character of, 668
- — manuscript, reference to, 663
- Poor Buffalo, a ghost-dance leader, 908
- —, Kiowa messiah delegation under, 907
- —, portrait of, 908
- Porcupine, account of messiah by, 793
- —, effect of messiah visit of, 818
- —, ghost song composed by, 1028
- —, statement of, concerning messiah, 819
- —, visit of, to Wovoka, 703, 781, 803, 817, 894
- Potawatomi, absence of ghost dance among, 816
- —, disciples of Känakûk, 696–697
- —, ghost dance among the, 902
- —, settlement at Tippecanoe, 684
- Potawatomi prophet, account of, 705
- Potrero, prophecy of indians of, 804
- Powder, sacred, on dance ground, 918
- —, sacred, use of, in battle, 790
- —, see Pollen.
- Powell, J. W., quoted on the Paiute, 1084
- Powers, John, minister of Shaker church, 758
- Powers, Stephen, on Pit River indians, 1052
- Prather, W. H., Sioux campaign song by, 882, 883
- Pratt, Orson, on the messiah belief, 703
- Prayer, Lord’s, Arapaho equivalent of, 966, 977
- Prayer stick, used by Känakûk, 697
- Presbyterians, attitude of, toward Shaker religion, 760
- Prescott, W. H., on effect of civilization in Peru, 659
- —, on golden age of Anahuac, 658
- Preston, Lieut. Guy, at battle of Wounded Knee, 873
- Pretty Back on the Sioux outbreak, 839
- Priest Rapids, Smohalla performances at, 725
- —, see P‘nä.
- Primeau, Louis, guide in attack of Sitting Bull, 856
- —, interpreter for Sioux delegation, 891
- Principal dogs, a Kiowa warrior order, 989
- Pritts, J., cited on Delaware prophet, 668
- Prophets, various, compared, 930
- Prophet’s town, battle of, 688–689
- —, see Tippecanoe.
- Pshwa′năpûm, a Ќ′tătäs synonym, 736
- Pueblos, absence of ghost dance among, 805, 926
- —, revolt of, in 1680, 659
- —, see Hopi, Taos.
- Pumpkin seed in Caddo mythology, 1093
- Pütci, information concerning Cohonino from, 813
- Puyallup in treaty of 1854, 751
- Pyramid lake, battle of, in 1860, 771
- Qamĭ′lh, a Pĭskwaus chief, 736
- Qamĭl-‛lĕma, a Pĭskwaus band, 736
- Qa′pnĭsh-‘lĕma, sketch of the, 739
- Q’ma′shpăl, a Cœur d’Alêne synonym, 933
- Quakers, account of the, 936
- Quanah, former name of father of, 1044
- —, see Parker+, +Quanah.
- Quapaw name of the Comanche, 1043
- Quiarlpi, a Colville synonym, 732
- Quirt of the Dog soldiers, 987
- Quoit-tsow, another name for Wovoka, 702
- Quoitze Ow, name applied to Wovoka, 765
- Qwû′lh-hwai-pûm, a Klû′kătät synonym, 738
- Rabbits in Paiute myth, 1051
- —, a Kiowa warrior order, 989
- Rain invoked by the bull-roarer, 975
- — songs of Wovoka, 772
- Ranters, account of the, 936
- Rapid City, appearance of troops at, 850
- Rapid indians, a synonym of Gros Ventres, 955
- Rations, Sioux, table of, 839
- —, see Sioux outbreak.
- Rattle of the Dog soldiers, 987
- — used by Arapaho warriors, 988
- Raven, sacred regard for the, 982
- Real-dogs, a Kiowa warrior order, 989
- Red as a sacred color, 1037
- Red Buffalo, song composed by, 1083
- Red Cloud, adherent of messiah doctrine, 848
- —, an Ogalala chief, 845, 1058
- —, confidence in, by agent, 832
- —, declaration of for ghost-dance doctrine, 821
- —, ghost dance council held by, 820
- —, operations of, in Sioux outbreak, 881
- —, opposition of, to land cession, 845
- —, portrait of, 846
- —, responsibility of, for Sioux Outbreak, 852
- —, surrender of band of, 882
- —, thwarted by McGillycuddy, 845
- Red Cloud, Jack, conduct of, in Sioux outbreak, 884
- Red Feather, name of Paul Boynton, 971
- Red-lodges, a Cheyenne division, 1026
- Red Tail in the ghost dance, 1085
- Red Tomahawk, a Sioux policeman, 856
- —, portrait of, 856
- —, Sitting Bull shot by, 857
- Red Wolf, delegate to Wovoka, 900
- Regan, Michael, killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Regeneration, idea of, ridiculed by southern Ute, 806
- —, indian belief in, 818
- — in ghost-dance doctrine, 785, 796
- — of the earth, 959, 1030, 1054, 1073
- —, power of, attributed to Wovoka, 821
- Reid, Henry, acknowledgments to, 665
- Reinecky, F. T., killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Remy, J., on the Kentucky revival, 943
- Resurrection+, see +Regeneration.
- Return-from-scout, vision of wife of, 916
- Richard, Louis, interpreter for Sioux delegation, 891
- Ridge people, a Cheyenne division, 1025
- Ritual of Smohalla religion, 725
- Rivers, reference to, in ghost song, 1032
- Roberts, J., Arapaho sacred pipe seen by, 961
- Robinson, Lieutenant, scouts under, in Sioux outbreak, 850
- Roosevelt, Theodore, quoted on the Sword-bearer affair, 707
- Rose, wild, use of seeds of, 978
- Rosebud agency, changes in land boundaries of, 830
- —, delegates from, to Washington,, 891
- —, delegates from, to Wovoka, 820
- —, flight of indians of, to Bad lands, 850
- —, ghost dance at, 847
- —, number of Sioux at, 845
- —, outbreak of indians of, predicted, 800
- Ross, —, on northwestern indian land troubles, 710
- Royer, D. F., agent at Pine Ridge, 828, 848
- —, alarm of, 849
- —, consultation of, with General Miles, 848
- —, on mortality at Wounded Knee, 871
- —, removal of Sioux indians recommended by, 852
- —, statement to, on Sioux outbreak, 839
- Ruger, General, on Big Foot’s movements, 865
- —, on causes of Sioux outbreak, 834
- —, on mortality at Wounded Knee, 870
- —, ordered to arrest Sword-bearer, 707
- Sacrifice, mortuary, by prairie tribes, 782
- — pole of the Sioux, 822
- —, scarification as a, 898
- —, see Offering.
- Sa′dălso′mte-k̔iñago, Kiowa name of Kiowa Apache, 1081
- Sage, acknowledgments to, 655
- —, see Nakash.
- Sagebrush, use of, in sweat-bath, 822
- Sage-hen held sacred in ghost dance, 982
- — in Paiute myth, 1051
- — symbol on ghost shirts, 823
- Sa′ghalee Tyee, a Colombia indian god, 719, 722
- Sahaptin, sketch of the, 744
- —, see Nez Percé.
- Saint John, dance of, described, 935
- Saint Paul mission among the Colville, 732
- Saint Vitus dance, origin of, 935
- Säk̔ota, Kiowa name of the Cheyenne, 1023
- Salishan tribes, absence of ghost dance among, 805
- Salmon dance of northwestern indians, 728
- — fishing among Columbia indians, 717
- Salton sea, indian belief concerning, 804
- Samilkanuigh, an Okanagan division, 734
- Sanford, Colonel, troops under, in Sioux outbreak, 850
- Sanitika, Pawnee name of the Arapaho, 954
- Sänko, Kiowa name of the Comanche, 1043
- Sanpoil and Nespelim affinity, 724
- — and Spokan affinity, 733
- —, sketch of the, 733
- Sans Arcs, a Teton division, 1059
- Sans Puelles, a Sanpoil synonym, 733
- Santee, absence of ghost dance among, 816
- —, divisions of the, 1058
- Sä′pani, Shoshone name of Gros Ventres, 955
- Saraminuka, a Winnebago leader, 700
- Särĕtĭka, Comanche and Shoshoni name of Arapaho, 954
- Särêtika, Wichita name of the Arapaho, 954
- Sarlilso, a Spokan synonym, 732
- Sarsi, absence of ghost dance among, 817
- Säsa′bä-ithi, an Arapaho division, 957
- Sa-sis-e-tas, a synonym of Cheyenne, 1023
- Sauhto, Caddo name of the Comanche, 1043
- Sauk, ghost dance among the, 902
- Sauk and Fox, absence of ghost dance among, 816
- — allied with Tecumtha, 685
- —, influence of Potawatomi prophets among, 706
- Sawpaw, a Skĭnpä synonym, 740
- Scabby, a Cheyenne division, 1025
- Scabby Bull, name adopted by Sitting Bull, 896
- Scaffold burial by the Cheyenne, 1027
- Scalps in Cherokee myth, 809
- Scarification as a mortuary custom, 782
- —, sacrificial, 898
- Schaff, Philip, on dance of Saint John, 935
- —, on Fifth-monarchy men, 938
- —, on the Flagellants, 936
- Schartel, T., killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Schofield, Gen. J. M., telegram to, on Sioux trouble, 836
- Schoolcraft, H. R., on Pontiac, 665
- —, on Pontiac manuscript, 663
- —, on Tecumtha, 691
- —, on Winnebago prophecy, 661
- Schools, eastern, objection of Sioux to, 837
- —, see Carlisle, Civilization,
Education.
- Schrooyelpi, a Colville synonym, 732
- Schwenkey, P., killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Schwogelpi, a Colville synonym, 732
- Schwoyelpi, a Colville synonym, 732
- Scott, Capt. H. L., acknowledgments to, 655
- —, on ghost-dance doctrine, 785
- —, on Moon Head, 904
- —, on Sitting Bull, 895
- —, on reputed power of Sitting Bull, 896, 897
- —, ordered to investigate ghost dance, 900
- Scouts, loyalty of, at Wounded Knee, 881
- Seapcat, a Si′ăpkat synonym, 737, 738
- Sĕ′hiwûq, native name of Weasel Bear, 959
- Sĕicha, the Arapaho sacred pipe, 960
- Selwyn, W. T., account of Sioux visit to Wovoka by, 820
- —, interview of, with Kuwapi, 798
- —, inauguration of Sioux ghost dance, 819
- —, warning by, of Sioux outbreak, 821
- Semät, a Kiowa division, 1079
- —, Kiowa name of Kiowa Apache, 1081
- Seminole allied with Tecumtha, 687
- Senijextee+, see +Lake indians.
- Sĕ′tăs-‛lĕma, habitat of the, 738
- Setkopti, Paul, acknowledgments to, 655
- Sett’aiñti, tipi symbolism of, 911
- Sewatpalla, a Pä′lus synonym, 735
- Sha′awĕ, a Yakima chief, 727
- Sha′chidĭ′ni, a former Caddo village, 1094
- Shafter, Col., on the Few-Tails affair, 890
- —, troops under, in Sioux outbreak, 850
- Shagawaumikong, location of, 679
- Shahañ, Osage name of the Sioux, 1057
- Shahaptian tribes, absence of ghost dance among, 805
- Shaiela, Sioux name of the Cheyenne, 1023
- Shaiena, Sioux name of the Cheyenne, 1023
- Shakers, account of the, 746, 941
- —, character of the, 760
- —, growth of church of, 759
- —, organization of church of, 758
- —, tenets of religion of, 759
- —, Wickersham on religion of, 751
- Shallattoos, a W‛shä′nătu synonym, 736
- Shangreau, Louis, conduct of, in Sioux outbreak, 884
- —, interpreter for Sioux delegation, 891
- Shanwąpappom, a Ќ′tătäs synonym, 736
- Shäpupu-‛lĕma, native name of Yowaluch’s followers, 760
- Sharp Nose, acknowledgments to, 655
- —, Cheyenne delegate to Wovoka, 776, 960
- Shave Head at arrest of Sitting Bull, 857
- — wounded in Sitting Bull fight, 857
- — killed in Sitting Bull fight, 858
- Shawano, final defeat of the, 672
- —, personal names of the, 683
- —, tribal range of the, 683
- Shawano Prophet, see Tenskwatawa.
- Shaw-wawa Kootiacan, see Sha′awĕ.
- Sheep, Charley, acknowledgments to, 655
- —, uncle of Wovoka, 767
- Shell, significance of the, 1001
- Sheridan, Gen. P. H., promises of, to Nez Percés, 714
- Shiänavo, Comanche name of the Cheyenne, 1023
- Shiĕda, Wichita name of the Cheyenne, 1023
- Shinny stick of the Arapaho, 964
- Shipapu, a pueblo indian magic lagoon, 659
- Shirt, see Ghost shirt.
- Shĭshinowĭts-Itäniuw’, Cheyenne name of the Comanche, 1043
- Shiwanish, a Cayuse synonym, 743
- Shi′wanĭsh, a Sahaptin synonym, 744
- Shmóqûla, see Smohalla.
- Short Bull, arrest of band of, 876
- —, continued retreat of, 867
- —, delegate to Wovoka, 820
- —, flight of, to Bad lands, 850, 852, 884
- —, ghost dance led by, 788, 817, 847, 1064
- —, indians urged to dance by, 849
- —, operations of, in Sioux outbreak, 881
- —, Pine Ridge agency attacked by, 873
- —, portrait of, 851
- —, surrender of, demanded, 887
- —, surrender of, 868
- —, visit of, to Wovoka, 797, 819, 843, 894
- Shoshoni and Arapaho warfare, 954
- —, and Comanche affinity, 1043
- —, ghost dance among, 805, 806, 807, 809, 817,
894
- —, early knowledge of the messiah by, 797
- —, influence of ghost dance over the, 926
- —, messiah delegates among the, 818, 894
- — name for ghost dance, 791, 920
- — name of the Arapaho, 954
- — name of the Cheyenne, 1023
- — name of the Comanche, 1043
- — name of the Gros Ventres, 955
- — name of the Paiute, 1048
- — name of the Sioux, 1057
- — name for the whites, 703, 978
- —, present habitat of the, 806
- —, reception of, into Mormon church, 790
- —, study of the, 654
- —, Täviho among the, 701
- —, visit of Äpiatañ to, 911
- —, visit of, to Wovoka, 818, 894
- Shyiks, mention of the, 738
- Si′ăpkat, a Pĭskwaus band, 735
- Sibley, —, quoted, on the Caddo, 1094
- Sichañgu, a Teton division, 1058
- Sickels, Miss E. C., acknowledgments to, 655
- —, Sword’s account of ghost dance presented by, 797
- Sides, Johnson, visit of Captain Dick to, 784
- —, Wovoka confounded with, 765
- Sign, tribal, of Kiowa Apache, 1081
- —, of the Arapaho, 954
- —, of the Caddo, 1092
- —, of the Cheyenne, 1024
- —, of the Comanche, 1043
- —, of the Kiowa, 1078
- —, of the Sioux, 1057
- Signal, war, of the Sioux, 869
- Sign language as medium of ghost-dance communication, 808
- Sihasapa, a Teton division, 1059
- Simmons, J. W., a delegate to the Yakima, 1111
- —, elected elder of Shaker church, 758
- Sinapoils, a Sanpoil synonym, 733
- Sindi, a Kiowa hero god, 1064, 1080
- Si′ndiyu′i, a Kiowa division, 1079
- Sineeguomenah, an Upper Spokan synonym, 732
- Sinhumanish, a Spokan synonym, 732
- Sinipouals, a Sanpoil synonym, 733
- Sinkiuse, an Isle de Pierre synonym, 734
- Sinkoman, a Spokan synonym, 732
- Sinpaivelish, a Sanpoil synonym, 733
- Sinpohellechach, an Okanagan division, 734
- —, a Sanpoil synonym, 733
- Sinpoilschne, a Sanpoil synonym, 733
- Sinspeelish, a Nespelim synonym, 733
- Sinti, a Kiowa hero god, 1064, 1080
- Sintootoo, a Middle Spokan synonym, 732
- Sinwhoyelppetook, an Okanagan division, 734
- Sioux, absence of ghost dance among certain bands of, 816
- —, account of the, 1057
- — and Cheyenne hostility, 1024
- — and Kiowa early warfare, 1080
- —, delegation of, to Wovoka, 843, 894
- —, discontinuance of ghost dance among, 927
- — drawings of the ghost dance, 1060
- —, failure of crops among, 826
- —, features of ghost dance among, 802, 822
- —, first knowledge of messiah among the, 819
- —, ghost dance among the, 654, 787, 796, 816, 817,
819, 915
- —, glossary of the, 1075
- —, how affected by the ghost dance, 927
- — habitat and population, 824
- — name of the Arapaho, 954
- — name of the Cheyenne, 1023
- —, number of, in ghost dance, 817
- — name of ghost dance, 791
- — outbreak, account of the, 843
- — outbreak, causes of, 824, 825, 829
- — outbreak, cost of, 843, 891, 892
- — outbreak, effect of, on neighborhood, 892
- — outbreak, end of the, 888
- — outbreak, number killed in, 871, 891
- — outbreak, warning of, 821
- — outbreak, see Wounded Knee.
- —, population of the, 844
- —, reduction of rations among, 827
- — reservation, division of, 840
- —, reservation experience of, 833
- —, songs of the, 1061
- —, symbolic representation of, 789
- —, synonymy of the, 1057
- —, treatment of, by government, 827
- — treaty of 1868, 824, 889
- — treaty of 1876, 825
- — treaty of 1877, 838
- —, tree used by, in ghost dance, 979
- —, tribal sign of the, 1057
- —, visit to the, 767
- Sisitoñwañ, a Sioux division, 1058
- Sisseton, a Sioux division, 1058
- Sitanka, see Big Foot.
- Sitting Bull (Arapaho), acknowledgments to, 655
- —, belief of, regarding ghost dance, 786
- —, decline of interest of, in ghost dance, 901
- —, ghost song composed by, 972
- —, ghost song introduced by, 965
- —, hypnotism performed by, 899, 923, 972
- —, instruction in ghost-dance doctrine by, 895
- —, portrait of, 896
- —, prediction of, 909
- —, reputed power of, 896, 897
- —, sacred feather conferred by, 919
- —, sketch of, 895
- —, statement of, at Anadarko council, 913
- —, visit of, to Wovoka, 817, 894, 901
- Sitting Bull (Sioux), account of trouble with, 843
- —, arrest of, 857
- —, attempt to arrest, 854
- —, death of, 857, 860
- —, evil influence of, 844
- —, flight of warriors of, 858
- —, ghost dance at camp of, 853
- —, ghost dance continued by, 847
- —, ghost dance invited by, 847
- —, interview of McLaughlin with, 849
- —, map of fight at camp of, 859
- —, mischief plotted by, 854
- —, number killed in fight with, 891
- —, number of followers of, 864
- —, opposition of, to land cession, 845
- —, order for arrest of, 855
- —, peace pipe broken by, 854
- —, plan of, to evade arrest, 855
- —, portrait of, 858
- —, removal of, advised, 848, 854
- —, responsibility of, for Sioux outbreak, 832, 852
- —, sketch of, 860
- —, surrender of warriors of, 860, 862, 871
- Siur Poils, a synonym of Sanpoil, 733
- Skaddal, a synonym of Ska′utăl, 736
- Skalzi, a synonym of Kutenai, 731
- Skamoynumach, an Okanagan division, 736
- Ska′Utál, a Pĭskwaus band, 734
- Skeechaway, a Cœur d’Alêne synonym, 733
- Skeetsomish, a Cœur d’Alêne synonym, 733
- Skien, a synonym of Skĭnpä, 740
- Skin, a synonym of Skĭnpä, 740
- Skĭnpä, sketch of the, 740
- Skinpah, a synonym of Skĭnpä, 738, 740
- Skitsămŭq, a synonym of Cœur d’Alêne, 733
- Skitswish, a synonym of Cœur d’Alêne, 733
- Skokomish, Shaker religion among the, 747
- Skull, buffalo, figurative reference to, 1002
- —, buffalo, use of, in ceremonials, 980
- Skunkberry people, a Kiowa warrior order, 989
- Sku′tani, Sioux name of Gros Ventres, 855
- Skwa′nănă, a Pĭskwaus band, 736
- Skyuse, a Cayuse synonym, 743
- Slocum, John, account of, 746, 752
- —, conversion of, 751
- —, elected elder of Shaker church, 758
- —, how regarded by the Shakers, 750
- Smallpox, appearance of, in Columbia region, 743
- Smawhola, a Smohalla synonym., 717
- Smith, John, elected elder of Shaker church, 758
- Smohalla, account of, 708
- — religion, account of the, 708
- — religion, doctrine of, 716
- — religion, tribes under influence of, 731
- Smohaller, a Smohalla synonym, 717
- Smohallow, a Smohalla synonym, 717
- Smohanlee, a Smohalla synonym, 717
- Smohollie, a Smohalla synonym, 717
- Smokeholer, a Smohalla synonym, 717
- Smokeller, a Smohalla synonym, 711, 717
- Smoking, ceremonial, by Arapaho, 918
- Smoky lodges, a Cheyenne division, 1025
- Smuxale, a Smohalla synonym, 717
- Snakes, handling of, by Crazy dancers, 1033
- — in Sioux mythology, 1063
- Snohollie, a Smohalla synonym, 717
- Snooholler, a Smohalla synonym, 717
- Snow-snake and Arapaho game compared, 1007
- Snyder, Simon, cited on Sword-bearer, 707
- Sokulk, a Wa′napûm synonym, 735
- Somahallie, a Smohalla synonym, 717
- Song, closing, of the Arapaho, 1012
- —, closing, significance of, 918
- —, gambling, of the Paiute, 1009
- — of the Sioux campaign, 883
- Songs, ghost dance, rehearsal of, 918
- — in Smohalla ceremony, 730
- — of the Arapaho, 958
- — of the Caddo, 1096
- — of the Cheyenne, 1028
- — of the Comanche, 1046
- — of the ghost dance, 920, 953
- — of the Paiute, 1052
- — of the Shakers, 755
- — of the Sioux, 917, 1061
- —, Paiute, character of, 1050
- —, rain, of Wovoka, 772
- Sousa, J. P., acknowledgments to, 655
- Southey, R., cited on French prophets, 939
- —, cited on Methodists, 941
- So′wăniă, a Cheyenne synonym, 1025
- Sowwani′u, the Algonquian spirit world, 982
- Soyennom, mention of, by Lewis and Clark, 745
- Spaniards, indian regard for the, 676
- —, relations of, with the, 1094
- Spear men, an Arapaho warrior order, 988
- Spirit world, location of, 982, 983
- Spofford, A. R., acknowledgments to, 655
- Spokan, present habitat of the, 805
- —, sketch of the, 732
- Spokihnish, a Spokan synonym, 732
- Spokomish, a Spokan synonym, 732
- Spotted Horse, an Arapaho chief, 956
- — on the Sioux outbreak, 839
- — on the Wounded Knee massacre, 885
- Squannaroos, a Skwa′nănă synonym, 736
- Squaxin in treaty of 1854, 751
- — leaders in Shaker religion, 746
- — membership in Shaker church, 759
- Squirrel, Caddo delegate to Wovoka, 903
- Squ-sacht-un, see Slocum, John.
- Staitan, a synonym of Cheyenne, 1023
- Stalkoosum, a Pĭskwaus chief, 736
- Standing Bear, Kicking Bear’s surrender effected by, 868
- Standing Bear, Ellis, acknowledgments to, 655
- Standing Bull, Cheyenne delegate to Wovoka, 900
- Standing Rock agency, delegates from, to Washington, 891
- —, disaffection of indians at, 834
- —, ghost dance at, 847, 848
- Standing Soldier, scout at Wounded Knee, 876
- Star, evening, personification of the, 1098
- —, morning, indian reverence for, 1011
- Star men, an Arapaho warrior order, 987
- Stenhouse, T. B. H., cited on Mormonism, 790
- Stephen, A. M., acknowledgments to, 655
- —, on Cohonino ghost dance, 812
- —, on Hopi regeneration myth, 811
- —, on Navaho knowledge of ghost dance, 810, 811
- Steptoe, Col., fight of, with Chief Moses, 734
- Stevens, I. I., on Cayuse and Klûkatät hostility, 738
- —, on the Cayuse, 744
- —, on the meaning of Yakima, 737
- —, on the Piskwaus, 736
- —, treaty of 1854 by, 751
- Stietshoi, a Cœur d’Alêne synonym, 733
- Stobshaddat, a Yä′kĭmâ synonym, 737
- Stone, H. B., killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Straight Head, a delegate to Washington, 891
- Strings knotted as message bearer, 659
- Sturgis, Colonel, in Nez Percé war, 714
- Sumner, Col. E. V., ordered to arrest Big Foot, 864
- —, troops under, in Sioux outbreak, 850
- Sun, indian myth concerning, 971
- —, Paiute notion concerning the, 773
- —, personification of the, 1097
- —, prayer to the, 915
- —, sacred regard for the, 919
- —, symbolism of the, 905
- —, see Eclipse.
- Sun dance among the Cheyenne, 706
- — among the Kiowa, 1080
- Sunday selected for the ghost dance, 824
- Sŭta′si′na, a Cheyenne division, 1025
- Sŭta′ya, a Cheyenne division, 1025
- Sutherland, T. A., on Nez Percé war, 714
- Suti, a synonym of Sŭta′ya, 1025
- Sweat-bath, preliminary to ghost dance, 787, 803, 822
- —, use of, described, 822
- Sweat-lodge, buffalo skull in front of, 980
- —, ceremonial, of the Arapaho, 989
- —, ghost-song reference to, 981
- —, of the Arapaho, 960
- —, of the Sioux described, 822
- —, use of, in ghost dance, 798
- —, use of the, 981
- Swielpee, a Colville synonym, 732
- Sword, George, acknowledgments to, 655
- —, account of ghost dance by, 796
- —, delegate to Washington, 891
- —, on advent of the messiah, 816
- —, on Sioux knowledge of the messiah, 819
- —, vision of, 821
- —, on Wounded Knee massacre, 885
- Sword, Jennie, survivor of Wounded Knee, 879, 880
- Sword-bearer, account of, 706
- —, effect of affair of, on the Crow, 816
- —, origin of name, 706
- Symbolism, ceremonial, in Shaker religion, 761
- —, color, in ghost dance, 919
- —, color, in Smohalla ritual, 725, 729
- —, earth, turtle the representative of, 976
- —, mnemonic, invented by Smohalla, 720
- — of an amulet, 905
- — of natural phenomena, 905
- — of the buffalo, 980
- — of cedar, 809, 979
- — of the cross, 1011
- — of the crow, 1072
- — of the ghost dance, 920
- — of the planets, 823
- — on ghost shirts, 823
- Synonymy of the Caddo, 1092
- — of the Cheyenne, 1023
- — of the Comanche, 1043
- — of the Kiowa, 1078
- — of the Paiute, 1048
- — of the Sioux, 1057
- Täbinshi, visit of, to Wovoka, 807
- Tabu of certain articles in ghost dance, 788, 798, 916, 921
- — of Comanche names, 1044
- — of fire in certain ghost dances, 802
- Tagu′i, Kiowa name of Kiowa Apache, 1081
- Tāgyä′ko, Kiowa name of northern Arapaho, 955
- Tai′-ăq, sketch of the, 742
- Taigh, a Tai′-ăq synonym, 742
- Ta-ih, a Tai′-ăq synonym, 742
- Tai-kie-a-pain, a Taitinapam synonym, 739
- Tairtla, a Tai′-ăq synonym, 742
- Taitinapam and Klâkatät affinity, 738
- —, sketch of the, 739
- Tai′vo, Shoshonean name for the whites, 978
- Ta′ka-i, Kiowa name of the whites, 978
- Tall Bear, hummer used by, 975
- Tall Bull, Cheyenne delegate to Wovoka, 775, 900
- Tama, acknowledgments to, 655
- Tämanä′rayära, Shoshoni name of ghost dance, 791
- Tänä′räyün, Shoshoni name of ghost dance, 791
- Tani′bänĕn, a Caddo synonym, 1092
- Tani′bätha, a Caddo synonym, 1092
- Tänĭ′ma, a Comanche band, 1045
- Tanner, John, on Ojibwa name of Gros Ventres, 955
- —, on the Shawano prophet, 673
- —, on Tenskwatawa among the Ojibwa, 677
- T′änpe′ko, a Kiowa warrior order, 989
- Taos, ghost dance at, 805, 926
- Tapänäsh, sketch of the, 740
- Ta′pteal, application of name, 739
- Ta′sawĭks, a Pälus village, 735
- Ta′shĭn, Comanche name of Kiowa Apache, 1081
- Tatanka Iyotanke, native name of Sitting Bull, 860
- Tatqunma, the proper form of Thatuna, 745
- Tattooed people, the Wichita so called, 1095
- Tatum, Lawrie, Wichita interpreter to Wovoka delegation, 903
- Tä′vibo, account of, 701, 764
- —, Wovoka’s account of, 771
- Tawakoni, a Wichita subtribe, 1095
- Tawe′hash, a synonym of Wichita, 1095
- Taylor, Lieut., at surrender of Big Foot, 867
- Taylor, Maj., at battle of Prophet’s town, 688
- Tchilouit, a Tlaqluit synonym, 740
- Tecumtha, account of, 681
- —, address of, to Harrison, 721
- —, defeat of, 689
- —, end of, 691
- —, etymology of, 681
- — joins the British army, 690
- —, later career of, 690
- Telegrams on Sioux trouble, 835, 836
- Te′nähwĭt, a Comanche band, 1045
- Tĕna′wa, a Comanche band, 1045
- Te′ñbiyu′i, a Kiowa warrior order, 989
- Tenino, present habitat of, 805
- —, sketch of the, 742
- Tenskwatawa, account of, 670
- —, etymology of, 674
- —, extent of influence of, 927
- Tepda, a Kiowa synonym, 1087
- Terry, Gen., pursuit of Sitting Bull by, 860
- Tetau, a synonym of Comanche, 1043
- Téte Pele′e, a synonym of Comanche, 1043
- Teton, a Sioux division, 1058
- —, account of the, 1058
- —, number of, in ghost dance, 817
- Texas Ben, offer of services by, 803
- Tha‛kahinĕ′na, Arapaho name of Kiowa Apache, 1081
- Thatuna, origin of name, 745
- Thigû′nawat, Arapaho name of ghost dance, 791
- Thompson, A. H., account of Tävibo by, 703
- —, acknowledgments to, 655
- —, on the Paiute prophet, 702
- Three Stars, Clarence, interpreter for Sioux delegation, 891
- Thunder, indian notion concerning, 968
- —, personification of the, 1097, 1099
- Thunder bay, origin of name, 968
- Thunderberries used as food, 996
- Thunderbird, account of the, 968
- —, figure of the, 969
- —, reference to, in Arapaho song, 978
- —, song of the, 976
- Thunder’s nest, origin of name, 968
- Tianä′ni, death of, 727
- —, Smohalla service conducted by, 727
- Tilford, Colonel, troops under, in Sioux outbreak, 850
- Tilhulhwit, a Tlaqluit synonym, 740
- Tĭ‛lqûni, sketch of the, 742
- Time reckoning among indians, 774
- Tipi, a Sioux word, 1059
- — of the Arapaho, 957
- Tippecanoe, account of, 681
- —, proper form of, 684
- Titoñwañ, a Sioux division, 1058
- —, see Teton.
- Tivis, William, acknowledgments to, 655
- Tlaqluit, sketch of the, 740
- Tlinkit, sacred regard of, for the crow, 982
- Tobacco offering by the Sioux, 822
- Tobin, James, appointed minister of Shaker church, 758
- To′ngyä-gu′adal, Kiowa name of Red Tail, 1085
- Toñkoñ′ko, a Kiowa warrior order, 989
- Toohulhulsote, a Dreamer priest, 713
- Topinish, a Qa′pnīsh-‛lĕma synonym, 739
- — and Klûkatät affinity, 738
- Tops used by Arapaho boys, 1006
- Totem, significance of, 696
- Towahnahiook, application of name, 742
- Towakoni Jim, acknowledgments to, 655
- Trances in ancient times, 929
- — in Shaker religion, 746, 751, 752
- — of the Shawano prophet, 673
- — of Smohalla, 719
- — of Wovoka, 771
- —, see Dream, Hypnotism,
Vision.
- Transformation in ghost-dance doctrine, 1068
- Treaty between Iroquois and Cherokee, 670
- —, Caddo, of 1835, 1094
- —, Comanche, of 1835, 1044
- —, effect of, on the Sioux, 829
- —, failure of government to fulfill, 710–712, 827, 830, 831, 834,
835, 836, 840
- —, Kiowa, of 1837, 1081
- — of Edwardsville, 692
- — of Greenville, 671
- — of Medicine Lodge in 1867, 957, 1044
- —, Sioux, of 1868, 824, 839
- —, Sioux, of 1876, 825
- —, Sioux, of 1877, 838
- —, Yakima, of 1855, 737
- Treaty pipe illustrated, 688
- Tree, sacred, in ghost-dance symbolism, 789
- — used in Cohonino ceremony, 813
- — used in ghost dance, 802, 823, 916, 979, 1075
- —, see Cedar, Cottonwood,
Pole.
- Troops, appearance of, among the Sioux, 847, 850
- —, conduct of, at Wounded Knee, 876
- —, effect of, on ghost dance, 853
- —, effect on Sioux of appearance of, 852
- — formed of indians, 891
- — killed at Wounded Knee, 871
- —, necessity for, in Sioux outbreak, 832
- —, number of, in Sioux outbreak, 850, 866
- Tsabakosh, Caddo name of the Sioux, 1057
- Tsäñ′yui, a Kiowa warrior order, 989
- Tschaddam religion, account of, 751
- Tseñtä′nmo, a Kiowa warrior order, 989
- Tsillane, an Okanagan division, 734
- Tukabachi, visit of Tecumtha to, 687
- Tûkspû′sh, sketch of the, 743
- Tûkspûsh-‛lĕma, a Tûkspûsh synonym, 743
- Tule pollen used in Navaho ceremony, 705
- Tumwater, Smohalla performances at, 725
- Tupac Amaru, a Peruvian hero god, 660
- Tupper, Major, pursuit of Sioux by, 861
- Turkey feathers on Cheyenne arrows, 1024
- Turning Bear, flight of, to Bad lands, 884
- Turning Hawk, delegate to Washington, 891
- — on Wounded Knee massacre, 884, 885, 886
- Turtle in Arapaho mythology, 959
- — in primitive mythology, 976
- Turtle river, identification of, 1029
- Tushepaw, a synonym of Kutenai, 731
- Tu′shipa, application of the term, 731
- Twohig, Daniel, killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Two kettles, a Teton division, 1059
- Two Strike at battle of Wounded Knee, 873
- —, flight of, to Bad lands, 884
- —, ghost dance led by, 847
- —, operations of, in Sioux outbreak, 881
- —, surrender of, 867, 868
- —, Pine Ridge agency attacked by, 873, 875
- Tyich, a Tai′-ăq synonym, 742
- Uchi′choi, sketch of the, 740
- Ugly-face-woman, trance experience of, 962
- U′mañhañ, meaning of word, 1093
- Umatilla opinion of land assignments, 710
- —, present habitat of the, 805
- —, sketch of the, 744
- —, Smohalla performances at, 725
- Umatilla reserve, indians on, 805
- —, visit of Sioux delegates to, 820
- Upper Chinook, a Kwikwûlĭt synonym, 741
- Ute and Arapaho warfare, 954
- —, attendance of, at ghost dance, 802
- —, ghost dance among the, 805
- —, present habitat of, 806
- —, reception of, into Mormon church, 790
- —, southern, absence of ghost dance among, 805, 806
- Utensils of the Paiute, 770
- Utilla, a Umatilla synonym, 744
- Viroqua, account of, 893
- Vision of Biäñk̔i, 910
- —, see Dream, Hypnotism,
Trance.
- Vocabulary, see Glossary, Language.
- Voth, H. R., acknowledgments to, 655
- —, on Cheyenne sacred paint, 1029
- —, on figurative use of shell, 1001
- Wa-ai′h, a Comanche band, 1045
- Waco, a Wichita subtribe, 1095
- Wafford, James, on Shawano prophet among Cherokees, 676
- Wahclellah, a Kwikwûlĭt synonym, 741
- Wahowpum, a Hăhau′pûm synonym, 739
- Wahpacoota, a Sioux division, 1058
- Wahpeton, a Sioux division, 1058
- Waiäm, sketch, of the, 741
- Waiäm-‛lĕma, a Waiäm synonym, 741
- Wai′lĕtma, a Cayuse synonym, 743, 744
- Wailě′tpu, a Cayuse synonym, 743
- Waip-shwa, see Smohalla.
- Walapai, ghost dance among the, 785, 786, 805, 814,
921
- Walawaltz, a Wallawalla synonym, 744
- Walker, Charles, elected elder of Shaker church, 758
- Walker, Henry, cure of, by Shakers, 754
- Walker, James, elected elder of Shaker church, 758
- Wallace, Capt., killed at Wounded Knee, 871
- Wallawalla and Cayuse intermarriage, 744
- — opinion of land assignments, 710
- —, present habitat of the, 805
- —, sketch of the, 744
- Walu′la-pûm, a Wallawalla band, 744
- Wampum belt, significance of, 662, 685
- Wana′ghi wa′chipi, Sioux name of ghost dance, 791
- Wa′napûm and Pä′lus affinity, 735
- —, incorporation of Chämnä′pûm with, 739
- —, note on the, 716
- —, sketch of the, 735
- Wand, use of, in Sioux ceremony, 823
- Wanwauai, application of name, 742
- Wapakoneta, an indian settlement in Ohio, 672
- Wa′pamĕtănt, a Sahaptin synonym, 744
- Waptai′lmĭm, a Yä′kĭmâ synonym, 737
- Waqpekute, a Sioux division, 1058
- Waqpetoñwañ, a Sioux division, 1058
- Waqui′si, native name of Ugly-face-woman, 962
- Wa′quithi, an Arapaho division, 957
- War forbidden by ghost-dance doctrine, 783, 796
- — bonnets, eagle feathers used in, 1072
- — Department, acknowledgments to, 655
- — signal of the Sioux, 869
- Warden, Clever, acknowledgments to, 655
- Warmspring indians, present habitat of, 805
- —, see Tenino.
- Warmspring reserve, indians on, 805
- Warner, C. C., letter of, on Wovoka, 767
- Warner, Major, Sioux commissioner, 839
- Warren, W. W., on the Shawano prophet, 673
- —, on Shawano religion among Ojibwa, 677
- Warrior order of the Kiowa, 989
- —, society of the Arapaho, 986
- Warriors, Cheyenne renowned as, 1027
- —, Sioux, number of, 852
- Wasco, present habitat of, 805
- —, sketch of the, 741
- Wascopum, a Wasko synonym, 741
- Washee, a delegate to Wovoka, 894, 901
- Washington, see Colombia region.
- Washo, account of the, 1051
- —, ghost dance among the, 785, 804
- —, name of the Paiute, 1048
- Wâ′siu, a Washo synonym, 1051
- Watän-gaa, see Black Coyote.
- Water, sacred regard for, 919
- Water-pouring men, an Arapaho priestly order, 989
- Watlala, a Kwikwûlĭt synonym, 741
- Watonga, derivation of name, 897
- Waugh-zee-waugh-ber among the Paiute, 703
- —, name applied to Tä′vibo, 765
- Wayyampa, a Waiäm synonym, 741
- Weapons of the Arapaho, 987, 988
- — prohibited in ghost dance, 788
- Weasel Bear, portrait of, 844
- —, sacred pipe shown by, 961
- —, the sacred pipe keeper, 955, 959
- Wells, Philip, interpreter at Wounded Knee, 881
- —, acknowledgments to, 655
- Wells, Captain, in Sioux outbreak, 850, 861
- Wells, Gen., at battle of Prophet’s town, 688
- Welsh, Herbert, on indian regard for Crook, 826
- —, on Wounded Knee massacre, 869
- Wenatshapam, a Pĭskwaus synonym, 738
- Wesley, Charles, on French prophets, 939
- —, on Methodists, 940
- —, on the Jumpers, 939
- Wevokar, name applied to Wovoka, 765
- Weyehhoo, a Klû′kătät synonym, 738
- Wheaton, Col., troops under, at Pine Ridge, 850
- Wheel-game of plains tribes, 994, 995
- Wheelpoo, a Colville synonym, 732
- Whirlwind in Paiute ghost song, 1054, 1055
- —, indian reverence for, 1034
- —, song of the, 907
- Whistle, eagle-bone, used by medicine-man, 868
- —, use of, in the sun dance, 992
- White, Frank, a Pawnee ghost-dance leader, 992
- White Bear, see Sett’aiñti.
- White Bird, delegate to Washington, 891
- — ignored in Sioux difficulty, 832
- White Buffalo, ghost shirt introduced by, 791
- White Clay creek, destruction of property on, 881
- —, ghost dance on, 846, 916
- —, hostile Sioux on, 873, 882
- —, Sioux council on, 821
- White Horse, flight of, to Bad lands, 884
- White Shield, Cheyenne delegate to Wovoka, 895
- White-tail Deer people, a synonym of Kutenai, 731
- Whitman, Dr, accused of witchcraft, 724
- —, killed by indians, 743
- Whitside, Major, Big Foot’s band intercepted by, 867
- —, on mortality at Wounded Knee, 870
- Whulwhypum, a Klû′kătät synonym, 738
- Wi′alĕt-pûm, a Cayuse synonym, 744
- Wichita, account of the, 1095
- —, delegation of, to Wovoka, 901, 903
- —, ghost dance among the, 653, 786, 895, 898, 902,
927
- — name of the Arapaho, 954
- — name of the Caddo, 1092
- — name of the Cheyenne, 1023
- — name of the Comanche, 1043
- — name of the Kiowa Apache, 1081
- —, refusal of, to accept Ä′piatañ’s report, 914
- Wickersham, Jas., acknowledgments to, 655
- —, on Aiyal and Yowaluch, 1111
- —, on the Shaker religion, 750, 751
- —, Shaker songs recorded by, 755
- Wĭ′dyu, a Comanche band, 1044
- Wikiup, Paiute, description of, 1049, 1050
- Wilderness worshipers, account of, 946
- Wilhauer, George, killed at Wounded Knee, 871, 876
- Willewah, mention of, by Lewis and Clark, 745
- Williams, Roger, on indian regard for crows, 982
- Willow Creek indians, a Lohĭm synonym, 743
- Wilson, Billy, Caddo delegate to Wovoka, 903
- Wilson, David, employer of Wovoka, 765
- Wilson, Jack, name applied to Wovoka, 765
- Wilson, Jackson, name applied to Wovoka, 765
- Wilson, John, acknowledgments to, 655
- —, see Moon Head.
- Winans, —, on the Nespelim and Sanpoil, 733
- Winä′tshipûm, see Pĭskwaus.
- Windbreak of the Arapaho, 957
- Winnebago, absence of ghost dance among, 816
- —, Potawatomi prophet among the, 706
- —, prophecy of the, 661
- —, prophet among the, 700
- —, study of the, 654
- —, visit to the, 767
- Winnemucca, a Paiute chief, 1048
- Winson, Jack, name applied to Wovoka, 765
- Wisham, a Tlaqluit synonym, 740
- Wishham, a Tlaqluit synonym, 740
- —, a Wushqûm synonym, 738
- Wishram, a Tlaqluit synonym, 740
- Wisswham, a Tlaqluit synonym, 740
- Witapä′hat, a Kiowa synonym, 1078
- Wi′tapähä′tu, a Kiowa synonym, 1078
- Witapä′tu, a Kiowa synonym, 1078
- Wītapi′u, a Cheyenne division, 1025
- Witchcraft, indian crusade against, 673
- Wojaji band, rebellion of, predicted, 800
- Wolf in Caddo mythology, 1093
- Wollawollah, a Wallawalla synonym, 744
- Wollaw-Wollah, a Wallawalla synonym, 744
- Wolves, an Arapaho division, 957
- Women killed at Wounded Knee, 876, 885
- Wooden Lance, see Ä′piatañ.
- Woodworth, Mrs, a Heavenly Recruit, 947
- Woolworth, Arnold, interpreter to messiah delegation, 900
- Wopokahte, name applied to Wovoka, 765
- Word-building by the Arapaho, 998
- World’s Columbian Exposition, collections for the, 653, 654
- Wounded Knee, account of battle of, 843, 869
- —, native account of battle of, 884
- —, burial of dead at, 876
- —, graves of indians killed at, 1060
- —, list of killed at, 872
- —, mortality at, 870
- —, result of battle of, 873
- —, second encounter of, 882
- —, survivors of, 877–881
- —, use of sacred paint at, 779
- —, see Sioux outbreak.
- Wovoka, account of, 764, 769, 771, 927
- —, address of, to delegation, 797
- —, Arapaho and Cheyenne delegation to, 900
- —, Bannock and Shoshoni delegates to, 818
- —, Caddo delegation to, 903
- —, claims of, renounced, 914
- — compared with other prophets, 930
- —, derivation of, 765
- —, ghost dance led by, 818
- —, how regarded, 766
- —, hypnotism practiced by, 818, 901
- —, indian letter to, 901
- —, letter from, 776, 780, 781
- —, Porcupine’s account of, 803
- —, photographing of, 774
- —, power of, 1048
- —, reported to be a half-blood, 894
- —, reputed powers of, 773, 821
- —, responsibility of ghost shirt disclaimed by, 791
- —, Shaker contact with, 763
- —, Sioux knowledge concerning, 800
- —, speech of, communicated by Porcupine, 784
- —, vision of, 773
- —, visit of Ä′piatañ to, 911, 913
- —, visit of Arapaho to, 894
- —, visit of Cheyenne delegates to, 817
- —, visit of Nakash to, 803, 817
- —, visit of Porcupine to, 794, 803
- —, visit of Shoshoni delegation to, 807
- —, visit of Sioux delegation to, 819, 820
- —, visit of Ute delegates to, 806
- —, visits of various delegations to, 797, 894, 901
- Wright, Agent, advises removal of Crow Dog, 844
- —, ghost dance stopped by, 847
- —, messiah doctrine discouraged by, 843
- —, Rosebud census by, 831
- Wright, Col., fight of, with Chief Moses, 734
- Writing, ideographic, of Biäñk̔i, 910
- W‛shä′nătu, a Pĭskwaus band, 736
- Wushkûm, Smohalla ceremonial among, 727
- Wŭshqûm, a Tlaqluit synonym, 740
- Wüvoka, a synonym of Wovoka, 765
- Wyam, a Waiäm synonym, 741
- Wyandot, final defeat of the, 762
- —, importance of the, 685
- —, Tecumtha among the, 689
- Wynima, account of, 893
- Yackamans, a Yä′kĭma synonym, 737
- Yakama, a Yä′kĭma synonym, 737
- — and Pĭskwaus intermarriage, 736
- — and Wa′napûm affinity, 735
- —, attempt of Shakers to influence, 759
- —, sketch of the, 737
- —, Smohalla ceremonial among the, 727
- —, war of the, in 1855–56, 718
- Yakima Gap, Smohalla performances at, 725
- Yämpai-ni, Shoshoni name of the Comanche, 1043
- Yämpai-Rĭkani, Shoshoni name of the Comanche, 1043
- Yä′mpäri′ka, a Comanche band, 1044
- Yankton, a Sioux division, 1058
- —, former habitat of the, 1058
- —, interview with, concerning messiah, 800
- Yanktonais, a Sioux division, 1058
- —, former habitat of the, 1058
- —, ghost dance among the, 817
- Yäpä, a Comanche band, 1044
- Yä′‛pähe, a Kiowa warrior order, 989
- Yä′tăsi, a Caddo division, 1092
- Yaumalolam, name applied to Umatilla river, 743
- Yeletpo, a Cayuse synonym, 745
- Yeletpo Chopunnish, a Cayuse synonym, 743
- Yellow Bird, adoption of child of, 880
- —, responsibility of, for Wounded Knee fight, 868
- Yellow Breast, delegate to Wovoka, 820
- Yellow Eagle, delegation to Wovoka under, 808
- Yellow Knife, visit of, to Wovoka, 797, 819
- Yookoomans, a Yä′kĭma synonym, 737
- Younger, Cole, Texas Ben indorsed by, 893
- Young-man-afraid as a peacemaker, 887
- —, conduct of, in Sioux outbreak, 884, 886
- —, ghost-dance council held by, 820
- — ignored in Sioux difficulty, 832
- —, proper name of, 887
- —, speech of, to General Miles, 890
- Young-man-afraid-of-indians, see Royer, D. F.
- Young Mountain Sheep, a Kiowa warrior order, 989
- Yowaluch, Louis, account of, 746, 754
- —, conversion of, 760
- —, correction concerning, 1111
- —, enters Presbyterian church, 760
- —, headman of Shaker church, 758
- —, speech of, 753, 754
- Yowa′ni, a Caddo division, 1093
- Yuchi myth of the cedar, 979
- Yuma, absence of ghost dance among, 805
- Yutan, a synonym of Comanche, 1043
- Yu′yunipi′tqana, see Smohalla.
- Zehnder, Bernard, killed at Wounded Knee, 872
- Zephier, David, interpreter for Sioux delegation, 891
- Zingomenes, a Spokan synonym, 732
- Zitkala-noni, survivor of Wounded Knee, 878, 879
- Zitkalazi, Herbert, survivor of Wounded Knee, 880
- Zoñtom, Mary, ghost song composed by, 1085
- —, acknowledgments to, 655